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PRANDA_2003 PRANDA JEWELRY PCL Annual Report 2003TRANSCRIPT
THREE THINGS ABOUT PRANDA
3
The Strengths of PRANDAThe Strengths of PRANDAThe Strengths of PRANDAThe Strengths of PRANDAThe Strengths of PRANDA Jewelry Jewelry Jewelry Jewelry Jewelry.....2003 marked the 30th anniversary of Pranda Jewelry Public Company Limited as a leading gemstone jewelry
manufacturer.
This 30th anniversary celebration ,held on September 8, 2003 reflected the long-term business achievement
and expertise in the production of gemstone jewelry which has been accumulated over the past three decades.
The company’s achievement is evidenced by it’s capacity to expand the business and win recognition in
international markets, currently operating through 12 subsidiary companies in the domestic market and across
the world.
The Company plays a critical part as a real driving force, supporting the government’s ambitious plan to
develop Bangkok as the Fashion City, in order to upgrade Thailand’s gemstone jewelry and accessories penetra-
tion of the international market.
There are three main strengths of Pranda Jewelry which have resulted in the company becoming the leading
manufacturer of gemstone jewelry over the past 30 years.
Firstly, Pranda ExpertisePranda ExpertisePranda ExpertisePranda ExpertisePranda Expertise. The Company is currently a leading manufacturer of the gemstone jewelry
industry with expertise ranging from it’s unique and innovative design and development center, to production
handled by highly skilled craftsmen, all supported by extensive exclusive distributors and the Pranda Group’s
own sales network worldwide.
Secondly, Pranda ScalePranda ScalePranda ScalePranda ScalePranda Scale. With high competency in jewelry manufacturing producing in excess of 4,000,000
items per year with more than 3,500 highly skilled crafts persons at five manufacturing facilities located throughout
South East Asia.
Two of them in Thailand, one in Indonesia, one in Vietnam, and another recently opened in China , enabling
the company to cater to a wide range of target customers and regional markets throughout the world.
Thirdly, Pranda Corporate CulturePranda Corporate CulturePranda Corporate CulturePranda Corporate CulturePranda Corporate Culture. The company runs the business under good corporate culture princi-
pals, creating team spirit and commitment from staff at all levels to cater to the different demands of clients
with maximum care, and to ensure fair and equal treatment to all related parties ,especially for the Company’s
stakeholders.
Summary - These three strengths of Pranda Jewelry Public Company Limited and the Pranda Group as a
whole have created a confidence throughout the group, that the new decade of the company in business would
be also another decade of continuous growth.
The Pranda Group is committed to playing a part as a driving force, fully supporting the government’s
“Bangkok Fashion City” project in order to create the greatest benefit to Thailand and all Thai people.
MESSAGE FROM CHAIRMAN
5
Thailand’s economy has experienced a satisfactorygrowth in 2003 to the extent that the country had obviouslysucceeded in steering clear of the economic slump.Several positive factors also transpired in the industry suchas the robust expansion of exports, restored confidence ofgeneral consumers and investors, and expandedinvestment in the macroeconomic level.
Still, there were some negative factors to the country’seconomy which posed a risk to all businesses, promptingthe operators to immediately fine-tune themselves to theincident. That was the outbreak of Severe AcuteRespiratory Syndrome or Sars.
Despite the Sars devastation, Thailand’s genuinejewelry exports expanded by 12% in 2003 to US$1,105million compared with the figures of 2002. This year, theindustry outlook is likely to become brighter, as thegovernment has earmarked a relatively huge financialpackage to support the country’s first-ever BangkokFashion City with an aim to increase potential of the uniquedesign, production and competitiveness of Thai gems andjewelry in the world market.
In 2004, the Company is still committed to pursuing theexisting growth strategy both in terms of revenues andprofits with the main focus on expansion into Asian marketunder Prima Gold and Esse Brand.In the meantime, theCompany plans to enlarge the European market for silveraccessories and North America for gold products.
The Company is also committed to developing in-house production to become more Original BrandManufacturing (OBM) from a current Original DesignManufacturing (ODM) which complies with “ProductLeadership,” the organization’s business goal. In additionthe Company states clearly a policy of social contributionand environmental care to bring the surroundingenvironments to sustainable growth together with us.
I would like to thank all stakeholders, clients, as well asbusiness partners who continue providing good supportto the Company’s business development. Again, I wouldlike to thank employees at all levels who collectively andwhole-heartedly cooperate in the company’s operations,the government sector and other related agencies whichshare a part both directly and indirectly to contribute theirsupports to the Company.
Last but not least, the Company’s Board of Directors iscommitted to operating business to generate maximumreturns and share profits to all groups of related partieswith transparency and fairness in accordance with the codeof the best practice under the good corporate governance,and we look forward to receiving continued support fromall of you in the future.
Prida Tiasuwan,
Chairman
In 2004, the Company is stillcommitted to pursuing the existinggrowth strategy both in terms ofrevenues and profits with the mainfocus on expansion into Asian marketunder Prima Gold and Esse Brand.In the meantime, the Company plansto enlarge the European market forsilver accessories and North Americafor gold products.
7
MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT
Prapee Sorakraikitikul
President
Performance of Pranda Jewelry Public CompanyLimited in 2003 was very positive benefiting from thegovernment’s import tariff waiver for raw materials used inthe gems and jewelry industry, implementation of BangkokFashion City project, and the planned free trade area (FTA)agreements with several trade partners such as Japan,India, Peru, Australia and the United States.However, the outbreak of Sars (severe acute respiratorysyndrome) had generated some negative impact to theCompany, as the deadly virus caused many businessmento cancel their business trips to Thailand.
However, because of the Company’s extensive existingoverseas representative offices now operating in our majorexport markets and with business strategy adjustments toconform to the market changing conditions, Pranda JewelryPublic Company Limited has well weathered theseproblems and achieved our business targets, becomingthe country’s the largest genuine gem and jewelry exporterlast year.
On the manufacturing front, the Company hadincreased last year , the production capacity of the threeplants located at Bangna-Trad, Nakhon Ratchasima andVietnam fully and efficiently utilizing existing resourceswith no new capital injection.
In addition, the Company had raised productioncapacity of the factory in Guangzhou in China. As a result,the Company’s total production capacity increased by 10%in combination last year in line with expanding exports.On human resources which are always taken as the criticalpart of the Company, Pranda Jewelry Public CompanyLimited has well prepared human resource developmentplans with extensive training courses throughout thedepartments to increase the experience and boost theefficiency of our workers. Information technology was alsoupgraded to cater to a wide range of increased demandsof the customers.
The Company has also implemented an efficientmanagement strategy within the organization as well asthe promotion of brands awareness resulting in increasedprofitability.
To meet this end, the Company has injected 50 millionbaht to expand the distribution bases of Prima GoldInternational Co., Ltd. which resulted in not only anincrease of its sales but also greater awareness of theCompany’s brands including Prima Gold, Prima Diamond,Esse, and Prima Art in both the domestic and overseasmarket.
The Company’s commitment to develop high qualityproducts through our product design ,planning center andthe provision of services to meet different requirements ofthe clients through our extensive distribution network both
The Company has also implementedan efficient management strategy withinthe organization as well as thepromotion of brands awarenessresulting in increased profitability.
in the domestic and international market played a vitalpart to bring about appreciation of the Company’s productsand services both to existing and new customers.
For the achievement in 2003, I would like to thank theboard of directors, the company’s employees at all levelsand the management who all dedicate themselves withgreat responsibility. and I look forward to maintaining theircontinuous supports in the future.
8
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
MrMrMrMrMr.Prida T.Prida T.Prida T.Prida T.Prida Tiasuwaniasuwaniasuwaniasuwaniasuwan
Chairman
Sub.Lieut. Prayoon TSub.Lieut. Prayoon TSub.Lieut. Prayoon TSub.Lieut. Prayoon TSub.Lieut. Prayoon Talerngsrialerngsrialerngsrialerngsrialerngsri
Chairman (Executive Committee)Lieut. Olarn KrairikshLieut. Olarn KrairikshLieut. Olarn KrairikshLieut. Olarn KrairikshLieut. Olarn Krairiksh
Independent Director/Chairman of Audit Committee
Lieut. Anan Panananda R.N.Lieut. Anan Panananda R.N.Lieut. Anan Panananda R.N.Lieut. Anan Panananda R.N.Lieut. Anan Panananda R.N.
Independent Director/Audit CommitteeMrs. Prapee SorakraikitikulMrs. Prapee SorakraikitikulMrs. Prapee SorakraikitikulMrs. Prapee SorakraikitikulMrs. Prapee Sorakraikitikul
President
9
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Mrs. Sunanta TMrs. Sunanta TMrs. Sunanta TMrs. Sunanta TMrs. Sunanta Tiasuwaniasuwaniasuwaniasuwaniasuwan
Corporate Finance ChairmanMrs. Pranee KhunprasertMrs. Pranee KhunprasertMrs. Pranee KhunprasertMrs. Pranee KhunprasertMrs. Pranee Khunprasert
Senior Vice President
MrMrMrMrMr. Pramote T. Pramote T. Pramote T. Pramote T. Pramote Tiasuwaniasuwaniasuwaniasuwaniasuwan
Senior Vice PresidentMrs. Panidda TMrs. Panidda TMrs. Panidda TMrs. Panidda TMrs. Panidda Tiasuwaniasuwaniasuwaniasuwaniasuwan
Vice President
MrMrMrMrMr. V. V. V. V. Vorasit Pokachaiyapatorasit Pokachaiyapatorasit Pokachaiyapatorasit Pokachaiyapatorasit Pokachaiyapat
Independent Director/Audit CommitteeMrMrMrMrMr. Eugene S. Davis. Eugene S. Davis. Eugene S. Davis. Eugene S. Davis. Eugene S. Davis
Director
10
EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
Sub.Lieut. Prayoon TSub.Lieut. Prayoon TSub.Lieut. Prayoon TSub.Lieut. Prayoon TSub.Lieut. Prayoon Talerngsrialerngsrialerngsrialerngsrialerngsri
Executive Chairman
Mrs. Prapee SorakraikitikulMrs. Prapee SorakraikitikulMrs. Prapee SorakraikitikulMrs. Prapee SorakraikitikulMrs. Prapee Sorakraikitikul
Vice Executive ChairmanMrs. Sunanta TMrs. Sunanta TMrs. Sunanta TMrs. Sunanta TMrs. Sunanta Tiasuwaniasuwaniasuwaniasuwaniasuwan
Vice Executive Chairman
MrMrMrMrMr. Pramote T. Pramote T. Pramote T. Pramote T. Pramote Tiasuwaniasuwaniasuwaniasuwaniasuwan
Vice Executive ChairmanMrs. Pranee KhunprasertMrs. Pranee KhunprasertMrs. Pranee KhunprasertMrs. Pranee KhunprasertMrs. Pranee Khunprasert
Vice Executive Chairman
11
EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
Miss Pittaya TMiss Pittaya TMiss Pittaya TMiss Pittaya TMiss Pittaya Tiasuwaniasuwaniasuwaniasuwaniasuwan
Executive DirectorMrs. Panidda TMrs. Panidda TMrs. Panidda TMrs. Panidda TMrs. Panidda Tiasuwaniasuwaniasuwaniasuwaniasuwan
Executive Director
MrMrMrMrMr. Banjong W. Banjong W. Banjong W. Banjong W. Banjong Wongkaewongkaewongkaewongkaewongkaew
Executive DirectorMrMrMrMrMr. Decha Nuntanajaroenkul. Decha Nuntanajaroenkul. Decha Nuntanajaroenkul. Decha Nuntanajaroenkul. Decha Nuntanajaroenkul
Executive Director
GENERAL INFORMATION
13
Pranda Jewelry Public Company Limited
Registration : Public company 445
Business : Manufacturing and export of jewelry
Headquarters address : 333 Soi Rungsang, Bangna-Trad Road,
Bangna Sub-district, Bangna District,
Bangkok 10260
Telephone : (66) 2361-3311, 2393-8428, 2393-8779
Fax : (66) 2361-3088, 2398-2143, 2399-4874
Website : www.pranda.co.th
Registered capital of ordinary share : 400,000,000 Baht
Paid-up shares : 238,851,900 Baht
Par value : 1 baht per share
COMPANY INFORMATION
JURISTIC PERSONS OF WHICH THE COMPANY’SSHAREHOLDING EXCEEDED 10 %
Domestic Subsidiaries
Crystaline Co., Ltd.Crystaline Co., Ltd.Crystaline Co., Ltd.Crystaline Co., Ltd.Crystaline Co., Ltd.
Type of Business : Manufacturing and export of costume jewelry
Address : 331 Soi Rungsang, Bangna-Trad Rd., Bangna Sub-district,
Bangna District, Bangkok 10260
Tel. (66) 2746-9580-5 Fax : (66) 2399-4878
www.crystaline.com
Registered capital of ordinary share : 50,000,000 Baht
Paid-up shares : 50,000,000 Baht
% of Shareholding : 92
Primagold International Co., Ltd.Primagold International Co., Ltd.Primagold International Co., Ltd.Primagold International Co., Ltd.Primagold International Co., Ltd.
Type of Business : Distribution of pure gold 99.99 %, diamond and gems
jewelry under brands of Prima Gold, Prima Diamond, ESSE
Address : 1093/64 12th Flr., Central City Bangna Building,
Bangna-Trad Rd., Bangna Sub-district, Bangna District,
Bangkok 10260
Tel. (66) 2745-6111 Fax : (66) 2745-6117
www.primagold.co.th
Registered capital of ordinary share : 100,000,000 Baht
Paid-up shares : 100,000,000 Baht
% of Shareholding : 100
GENERAL INFORMATION
14
Pranda Lodging Co., Ltd.Pranda Lodging Co., Ltd.Pranda Lodging Co., Ltd.Pranda Lodging Co., Ltd.Pranda Lodging Co., Ltd.
Type of Business : Property rental / Properties
Address : 333 Soi Rungsang, Bangna-Trad Rd., Bangna Sub-district,
Bangna District, Bangkok 10260
Tel. (66) 2361-3311 Fax : (66) 2361-3088
Registered capital of ordinary share : 50,000,000 Baht
Paid-up shares : 50,000,000 Baht
% of Shareholding : 83
Overseas Subsidiaries
Pranda North America, Inc.Pranda North America, Inc.Pranda North America, Inc.Pranda North America, Inc.Pranda North America, Inc.
Type of Business : Distribution of gold Jewelry in the US and Canada
Address : 1 Wholesale Way, Cranston, RI 02920, U.S.A.
Tel. 1(401) 490-5100-10 Fax : 1(401) 490-5106
E-mail : [email protected]
Paid-up shares : 2,000 USD
% of Shareholding : 100
Crystaline North America, Inc.Crystaline North America, Inc.Crystaline North America, Inc.Crystaline North America, Inc.Crystaline North America, Inc.
Type of Business : Distribution of costume jewelry and silver Jewelry in the US
and Canada
Address : 1 Wholesale Way, Cranston, RI 02920, U.S.A.
Tel. 1(401) 946-2104 Fax : 1(401) 946-2109
E-mail : [email protected]
Paid-up shares : 25,000 USD (held by Pranda North America, Inc,)
% of Shareholding : 100
GENERAL INFORMATION
15
H.Gringoire s.a.rH.Gringoire s.a.rH.Gringoire s.a.rH.Gringoire s.a.rH.Gringoire s.a.r.l..l..l..l..l.
Type of Business : Distribution of gold jewelry under H.Gringoire brand in France
and Europe
Address : 79 Rue De Turbigo F-75003, Paris, France
Tel. 33 (1) 5301-9530 Fax : 33 (1) 5301-9540
E-mail : [email protected]
Paid-up shares : 1.893 Million EUR
% of Shareholding : 100
Pranda UK LimitedPranda UK LimitedPranda UK LimitedPranda UK LimitedPranda UK Limited
Type of Business : Distribution of gold, Silver and costume jewelry under Cristalina
brand in UK and Europe
Address : P.O. Box 270, Walton On Thames, Surrey KT 12 3 YS
Tel. 44 (1) 932-220-645 Fax : 44 (1) 932-221-438
E-mail : [email protected]
Paid-up shares : 0.5 Million GBP
% of Shareholding : 100
Pranda Vietnam Company LimitedPranda Vietnam Company LimitedPranda Vietnam Company LimitedPranda Vietnam Company LimitedPranda Vietnam Company Limited
Type of Business : Manufacturing and export of costume jewelry and distributor of
silverware under ESSE brand in Vietnam
Address : 16 Road 2A, Bien Hoa Industrial Zone II, Dong Nai, Vietnam
Tel. 84 (61) 836 627, 836 739 Fax : 84 (61) 836 738
E-mail : [email protected]
Paid-up shares : 1.5 Million USD
% of Shareholding : 100
Pranda Singapore Pte LimitedPranda Singapore Pte LimitedPranda Singapore Pte LimitedPranda Singapore Pte LimitedPranda Singapore Pte Limited
Type of Business : Venture in Malaysia and Indonesia
Address : Asiaciti Management Pte. Limited 3 Raffles Place, # 09-01
Bharat Building Singapore 048617
Tel. (65) 533-2611 Fax : (65) 532-5092
Paid-up shares : 3 Million SGD
% of Shareholding : 100
GENERAL INFORMATION
16
Guangzhou Pangda Zhubao Shoushi YGuangzhou Pangda Zhubao Shoushi YGuangzhou Pangda Zhubao Shoushi YGuangzhou Pangda Zhubao Shoushi YGuangzhou Pangda Zhubao Shoushi Youxian Gongsiouxian Gongsiouxian Gongsiouxian Gongsiouxian Gongsi
Type of Business : Manufacturing of Jewelry for locally distributed to People’s
Republic of China
Address : No. 381 Yushan Road West, 2/F., Shiqiao, Panyu,
Guangzhou, Guangdong, CHINA
Tel. (86) 020 8480 3359, 139 0243 9101
Fax : (86) 139 0243 9101
Paid-up shares : 0.25 Million USD
% of Shareholding : 100
Domestic Associated Company
LG-Pranda Co., Ltd.LG-Pranda Co., Ltd.LG-Pranda Co., Ltd.LG-Pranda Co., Ltd.LG-Pranda Co., Ltd.
Type of Business : Import and Distribution of Silver and Pure Gold
Granules and Bars
Address : 159 Sukhumvit Road 21 (Asoke) Khongtoey Sub-district,
Wattana District, Bangkok 10110
Tel. (66) 2204-1441-3 Fax : (66) 2204-1444
Registered capital of ordinary share : 30,000,000 Baht
Paid-up shares : 9,000,000 Baht
% of Shareholding : 40
Overseas Associated Company
PPPPP.T.T.T.T.T. Pranda SCL. Pranda SCL. Pranda SCL. Pranda SCL. Pranda SCL Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia
Type of Business : Manufacturing of Jewelry for export and domestic
distribution
Address : JL.I Gusit Ngurah Rai No.1, Jakarta 13420, INDONESIA
Tel. 62 21 819 9280-2 Fax : 62 21 819 9223
E-mail : [email protected]
Paid-up shares : 4,000 Million IDR
% of Shareholding : 50
GENERAL INFORMATION
17
Official RegistrarOfficial RegistrarOfficial RegistrarOfficial RegistrarOfficial Registrar : Thailand Securities Depository Company Limited
62 The Stock Exchange of Thailand Building,
4, 7th Floor, Rachadapisek Road,
Klongtoey, Bangkok 10110, THAILAND.
Tel. (66) 2229-2800
Fax : (66) 2359-1259
AuditorAuditorAuditorAuditorAuditor : 1. Mr.Ruth Chaowanagawi
CPA No. 3247 and/or
2. Mr. Narong Pantawong,
CPA No. 3315 and/or
3. Ms.Siraporn Ouaanunkun
CPA No. 3844
Ernst & Young Office Limited
33rd Floor, Lake Rajada Office Complex
193/136-137 New Rajadapisek Road
(Near Queen Sirikit’s National Convention Centre)
Klongtoey, Bangkok 10110, THAILAND
Tel : (66) 2264-0777, 2661-9190
Fax : (66) 2264-0789-90, (66) 2661-9192
Law ConsultantsLaw ConsultantsLaw ConsultantsLaw ConsultantsLaw Consultants : White & Case (Thailand) Limited
5th Floor, Gaysorn Place (Gaysorn Plaza)
999 Ploenchit Road, Lumpini
Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, THAILAND
Tel : (66) 2656-1721
Fax : (66) 2656-1733
REFERENCE PERSONS
NATURE OF BUSINESS
19
Pranda Jewelry Public Company Limited (Pranda) was founded in 1973 by Pranda Design Group and later
renamed to Pranda Jewelry Limited on April 27, 1984. The Company had listed its ordinary shares in the Stock
Exchange of Thailand on July 6, 1990 and later converted into Public Company Limited on June 3, 1994. The
Company has current registered capital worth of 400 million baht with 236.85 million baht paid up. P r a n d a
Jewelry Public Company Limited’s headquarter is located at 333 Moo.11, Soi Rungsaeng, Bangna-Trad, Bangna,
Bangkok. The Company operates under the promotional privileges of the Board of Investment for export-orientated
golden and silver-based jewelry. Since the inception, Pranda Jewelry Company Limited has now been in business
for over 30 years and operated 12 companies both in the country and foreign markets, producing a wide range of
products from golden jewelry to silver-based ornaments. Extensive portfolio of the Company’s products including
rings, earrings, brooch, locket, necklaces, and bracelets have driven Pranda Jewelry Public Company Limited
as the jewelry specialist to the extent that the Company has achieved in expansion into the overseas market.
Major market destinations include the United States, European Union, Australia, Asia Pacific and the Middle
East. On the domestic front, the Company is currently the manufacturer of 99.99% gold jewelry under Prima
Gold brand, diamond jewelry under Prima Diamond brand, and silver jewelry under Esse brand which are distributed
through Primagold International, the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary. In addition, the Company has
generated additional revenues from contracted manufacturing for other companies, state units, and a wide range
of institutions, which want to produce their own souvenirs or commemoratives.
The Company’s current core business is the production and distribution of jewelry, covering nine subsidiaries
and two joint venture firms with five manufacturing plants in four countries including Thailand, Indonesia, Vietnam.
At the latest development, to increase the distribution channels and expand the Company’s markets, the Company
has established the wholly owned Guangzhou Pangda Zhubao Shoushi Youxian Gongsi to operate production of
jewelry under a wide range of brands for distribution in the domestic market in China.
NATURE OF BUSINESS
20
PRINCIPAL BUSINESS STRUCTURE OF PRANDA JEWELRYPUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED
Production BaseProduction BaseProduction BaseProduction BaseProduction Base
Joint VJoint VJoint VJoint VJoint Ventureentureentureentureenture Domestic Distribution BaseDomestic Distribution BaseDomestic Distribution BaseDomestic Distribution BaseDomestic Distribution Base
Overseas Distribution BaseOverseas Distribution BaseOverseas Distribution BaseOverseas Distribution BaseOverseas Distribution Base
100%
100%
100% 100%
100%
100% 100% 100%92%
40%
50%
PRANDA VIETNAMCo., Ltd.
(VIETNAM) producer and
distributor of sliverjewelry for exports
and distribution underEsse brand in
Vietnam
GUANGZHOUPANGDA ZHUBAO
SHOUSHI YOUXIANGONGSI (CHINA)
Jewelry producer fordistributorIn China
P.T. PRANDASCL.
(INDONESIA)Manufacturing ofJewelry for export
and domesticdistribution
PRANDASINGAPOREPte. Limited
(SINGAPORE)Joint venture firm
inMalaysia
and Indonesia.
CRYSTALINECo.,Ltd.
(THAILAND)Producer and
exporter ofcostume jewelry
PRIMAGOLDINTERNATIONAL Co., Ltd.
(THAILAND)Distributor of pure gold ,
diamond and jewelry underPrima Gold, Prima Diamond
and Esse brand.
PRANDA JEWELRYPUBLIC COMPANY LIMITED
(THAILAND)Jewelry producer
and exporter
LG- PRANDA Co.,Ltd(THAILAND)
Importer and distributor ofpure silver and pure gold
in nuggets and bars.
PRANDANORTH
AMERICA, INC.(USA),
Distributor of goldaccessories in theUSA and Canada
H. GRINGOIRES.A.R.L.
(FRANCE),distributor of goldjewelry under H.
Gringoire inFrance and Europe
PRANDA U.K.LTD.
(ENGLAND ),distributor of goldand silver jewelryunder Cristalina
brand in England
CRYSTALINENORTH
AMERICA, INC.(USA),
distributor ofcostume jewelry
and silver jewelryin the US and
Canada
NATURE OF BUSINESS
21
SIGNIFICANT CHANGE AND DEVELOPMENT IN THE PAST YEARThe Company established last year Guangzhou Pangda Zhubao Shoushi Youshi Youxian Gongsi, a new
wholly-owned subsidiary, to operate the production of jewelry under a wide range of brands for distribution in
China through cooperation with Home Shopping Shanghai Limited (TVSN), China’s largest retail network, which
operates sales channels through a wide range of media including television, Internet, catalogue and department
stores and retail outlets in China. The new subsidiary would enable the Company’s products to get more access
to over 120 million household target customers in 30 major economic cities of China.
The Company has also injected 50 million baht in new capital into Primagold International Co, the subsidiary,
for use as working capital to expand the Group’s distribution base and develop “Prima Art” brand artwork.
INDUSTRY OUTLOOK.The jewelry industry itself has experienced a continuous robust growth especially in the segment of colored
gemstone and silver accessories, because of a greater line of products available to meet different demands of
the global market, and a gradual recovery of the world economy and government initiatives such as Bangkok
Fashion City project, and import tariff waiver for imported raw materials. The government’s ambitious plans to
implement international free trade either on bilateral or multilateral basis and the trade liberalization; in the
meantime, has prompted the market competition particularly in the pricing to be more intensified. However,
Pranda Jewelry Public Company Limited has strictly adhered to policy and commitments to developing its own
brands and upgrading itself to achieve Original Brand Manufacturing (OBM) practice to sustain long-term
competitiveness in the world market and comply with the greatest satisfaction of customers through the Company’s
extensive networks and subsidiaries throughout Europe, the Untied States, and Asia.
REVENUE STRUCTURE
Producer and exporter of costume jewelry, gold
and silver accessories
Distributor of Prima Gold, Prima Diamond and
Eighteen K.
Local gem distributor
Producer and exporter of costume jewelry
Distributor of gold accessories in the US and
Canada
Distributor of costume jewelry and silver jewelry
in the US and Canada
Distributor of gold jewelry under H. Gringoire
brand in France and Europe
Distributor of gold & silver and costume jewelry
under Cristalina brand in UK and Europe
Producer and exporter of costume jewelry and
distributor of silverware under Esse brand in
Vietnam
Property rental/properties
Venture in Malaysia and Indonesia
Pranda Jewelry Plc.
Subsidiaries-Domestic
Primagold International
Co., Ltd.
Pranda Intergems Co.,
Ltd.
Crystaline Co., Ltd.
Subsidiaries-Overseas
Pranda North America, Inc.
Crystaline North
America, Inc.
H.Gringoire
Pranda U.K. Limited
Pranda Vietnam Co.,Ltd.
Returns on investments
from joint venture
Pranda Lodging Co., Ltd.
Pranda Singapore Pte
Limited
Returns on investments
from joint venture
Other revenues
Total revenues
23
The revenue structure of Pranda Jewelry Public Company Limited and Subsidiaries broken down to domestic
sales and exports (after deduction of intercompany transaction items)
Revenue Structure of Pranda Jewelry Public Company Limited and Subsidiaries according to consolidated
financial statements
2,229
386
2,615
85.24
14.76
100.00
2,082
425
2,507
83.05
16.95
100.00
1,942
303
2,245
86.50
13.50
100.00
Revenue from Exports
Revenue from Domestic Sales
Total
2003 2002 2001
million baht % million baht million baht% %
100
100
92
100
100
100
100
100
83
100
Company
2003 2002 2001
Million baht % % %
958
271
-
127
696
205
352
6
2,615
4
-
7
24
2,650
36.15
10.23
-
4.79
26.26
7.74
13.28
0.23
98.68
0.15
-
0.26
0.91
100.00
896
264
-
126
745
218
255
3
2,507
4
-
(10)
31
2,532
35.39
10.43
-
4.98
29.42
8.61
10.07
0.12
99.01
0.16
-
(0.39)
1.22
100.00
39.45
8.82
0.09
4.76
23.57
10.03
10.25
0.13
97.10
0.22
-
0.65
2.03
100.00
912
204
2
110
545
232
237
3
2,245
5
-
15
47
2,312
Type of Revenue% of
holdings Million baht Million baht
2003 HIGHLIGHTS
25
2003
2,992
1,196
1,796
2,650
2,615
1,633
982
606
376
58
312
2002
2,824
1,281
1,543
2,543
2,507
1,549
958
578
380
87
370
2001
2,855
1,651
1,204
2,335
2,245
1,351
894
577
317
116
365
Unit : Million BahtUnit : Million BahtUnit : Million BahtUnit : Million BahtUnit : Million Baht
Total Assets
Total Liabilities
Shareholders’ Equity
Total Revenues
Total Sales
Cost of Sales
Gross Margin
Operating Expenses
Profit from Operation
Interest Expenses
Net Profit for the year
2003
8.23
1.43
2002
7.71
1.85
2001
6.75
2.05
Unit : BahtUnit : BahtUnit : BahtUnit : BahtUnit : Baht
Basic book value per share
Basic earnings per share
2003
4.33
37.55
16.31
14.36
11.93
5.23
2.55
1.60
13.55
17.43
6.49
0.67
0.40
2002
11.66
38.19
17.08
15.13
14.78
5.26
2.61
1.70
14.25
24.10
4.36
0.83
0.45
2001
0.07
39.82
16.23
14.12
16.25
6.26
3.58
1.71
11.73
30.28
2.74
1.37
0.58
Sales growth
Gross Margin
EBITDA / Sales
EBIT / Sales
Net Profit / Sales
Current Ratio
Quick Ratio
Inventory Turnover
ROCE
Return on Shareholders’ Equity (ROE)
Time Interest Earned
Debt to Equity Ratio
Debt to Asset Ratio
%
%
%
%
%
X
X
X
%
%
X
X
X
2003 HIGHLIGHTS
26
2003 HIGHLIGHTS
27
MANAGEMENT STRUCTURESHAREHOLDER AND
29
SHAREHOLDING STRUCTUREThe first 10 major shareholders with number of shares and percentage of shareholding as at the latest closing
book dated December 30, 2003
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
(No.) (Name)(% of Total Shares)
10.33
6.81
5.44
5.05
4.83
4.49
3.98
3.74
3.48
3.39
(No. of Shares)
24,662,700
16,262,320
13,000,000
12,068,280
11,533,700
10,732,780
9,503,280
8,932,780
8,310,500
8,091,280
Thai NVDR Co., Ltd.
Mr.Prida Tiasuwan
Pranda Holding Co., Ltd.
Mrs.Pranee Khunprasert
GOLDMAN SACHS & CO
Mrs. Panidda Tiasuwan
Ms. Pittaya Tiasuwan
Mrs. Prapee Sorakraikitikul
Mrs. Sunanta Tiasuwan
Mr. Pramote Tiasuwan
as at December 30, 2003
Shareholders Distribution by NationalityAs of December 30, 2003 Compared to December 27, 2002
Shareholding
Distribution by
Nationality
Juristic Persons Private Individuals
Thais
Foreigners
TTTTTota lo ta lo ta lo ta lo ta l
No. of
Shareholders
2003
38
17
5 55 55 55 55 5
2002
30
8
3 83 83 83 83 8
No. of
Shares
2003
50,392,200
28,824,500
79,216,70079,216,70079,216,70079,216,70079,216,700
2002
22,317,700
35,580,900
57,898,60057,898,60057,898,60057,898,60057,898,600
%
2003
21.10
12.07
33.1733.1733.1733.1733.17
2002
11.14
17.76
28.8928.8928.8928.8928.89
No. of
Shares
2003
158,275,700
1,359,500
159,635,200159,635,200159,635,200159,635,200159,635,200
2002
141,142,400
1,352,000
142,494,400142,494,400142,494,400142,494,400142,494,400
%
2003
66.27
0.57
66.8366.8366.8366.8366.83
2002
70.43
0.67
71.171.171.171.171.111111
No. of
Shareholders
2003
2,245
37
2,2822,2822,2822,2822,282
2002
1,484
37
1,5211,5211,5211,5211,521
20032003200320032003 20022002200220022002
No. of
Shareholders
No. of Total
Shares%
No. of
Shareholders
No. of Total
Shares%
Thai Shareholders
Foreign Shareholders
TTTTTotalotalotalotalotal
2,283
54
2,3372,3372,3372,3372,337
208,667,900
30,184,000
238,851,900238,851,900238,851,900238,851,900238,851,900
87.36
12.64
100100100100100
1,514
45
1,5591,5591,5591,5591,559
163,460,100
36,932,900
200,393,000200,393,000200,393,000200,393,000200,393,000
81.57
18.43
100100100100100
MANAGEMENT STRUCTURESHAREHOLDER AND
30
20032003200320032003 20022002200220022002
No. of
share
holders
No. of
shares
% of paid
up capital
1. State, state enterprises and state units
2. Directors, managers executives
including related and connected
persons
3. Shareholders of > 5 %
4. Retail investors
5. Shareholders of less than one
transaction unit
TTTTTota lo ta lo ta lo ta lo ta l
No. of
share
holders
No. of
shares
% of paid
up capital
8
29
2
2,283
15
2,2372,2372,2372,2372,237
3,465,390
90,407,500
37,662,700
107,315,970
340
238,851,900238,851,900238,851,900238,851,900238,851,900
1.45
37.85
15.77
44.93
0.00
100100100100100
7
29
2
1,506
15
1,5591,5591,5591,5591,559
3,464,890
92,385,900
37,679,900
66,861,980
330
200,393,000200,393,000200,393,000200,393,000200,393,000
1.73
46.10
18.80
33.37
0.00
100100100100100
Numbers of shares of the Management, which experienced changes.Name Shares Change (Shares)
29 Dec. 2003 27 Dec. 2002
1. Lieut. Anan Panananda R.N.
2. Mr.Pramote Tiasuwan
3. Mrs.Pranee Khunprasert
300,000
8,025,280
12,068,280
168,000
9,025,280
11,068,280
132,000
(1,000,000)
1,000,000
MANAGEMENT STRUCTURESHAREHOLDER AND
31
MANAGEMENT
Organization Chart
2.Investment Committee (7)
Board of Directors (11)
Corporate Finance
Corporate Finance Chairman
Executive Chairman
President
Senior Vice President
Production Management
Vice President
Stones Management
Vice President
Executive Committee (9)
1. Audit Committee (3)
Senior Vice President
Accounting and
Finance
Manager
Marketing
and Sales
Vice President
Mini Factory
Vice President
Design and
Development
Center
Senior
Vice President
(act.)
MANAGEMENT STRUCTURESHAREHOLDER AND
32
Board of Directors1. Mr. Prida Tiasuwan Chairman
2. Sub.Lieut. Prayoon Talerngsri Chairman (Management Committee)
3. Mrs. Prapee Sorakraikitikul President
4. Mrs. Sunanta Tiasuwan Corporate Finance Chairman
5. Mrs. Pranee Khunprasert Senior Vice President
6. Mr. Pramote Tiasuwan Senior Vice President
7. Mrs. Panidda Tiasuwan Vice President
8. Lieut. Olarn Krairiksh Independent Director / Chairman of Audit Committee
9. Lieut. Anan Panananda R.N. Independent Director / Audit Committee
10. Mr. Vorasit Pokachaiyapat Independent Director / Audit Committee
11. Mr. Eugene S. Davis Board Director
Executive Committee1. Sub.Lieut. Prayoon Talerngsri Executive Chairman
2. Mrs. Prapee Sorakraikitikul Vice Executive Chairman
3. Mrs. Sunanta Tiasuwan Vice Executive Chairman
4. Mr. Pramote Tiasuwan Vice Executive Chairman
5. Mrs. Pranee Khunprasert Vice Executive Chairman
6. Ms. Pittaya Tiasuwan Executive Director
7. Mrs. Panidda Tiasuwan Executive Director
8. Mr. Decha Nuntanajaroenkul Executive Director
9. Mr. Banjong Wongkaew Executive Director
Audit Committee1. Lieut. Olarn Krairiksh Chairman of Audit Committee
2. Lieut. Anan Panananda R.N. Member
3. Mr. Vorasit Pokachaiyapat Member
Investment Committee1. Mr. Prida Tiasuwan Chairman
2. Sub.Lieut. Prayoon Talerngsri Vice Chairman
3. Mrs. Prapee Sorakraikitikul Member
4. Mrs. Sunanta Tiasuwan Member
5. Mrs. Pranee Khunprasert Member
6. Mr. Pramote Tiasuwan Member
7. Mr. Decha Nuntanajaroenkul Member
MANAGEMENT STRUCTURESHAREHOLDER AND
33
Management1. Mrs. Prapee Sorakraikitikul President
2. Mrs. Pranee Khunprasert Senior Vice President
3. Mr. Pramote Tiasuwan Senior Vice President
4. Mrs. Panidda Tiasuwan Vice President – Production Management
5. Ms. Pittaya Tiasuwan Vice President – Stones Management
6. Mr. Decha Nuntanajaroenkul Vice President – Marketing
7. Mr. Banjong Wongkaew Vice President – Mini Factory
8. Ms. Tanaporn Tana-Anunchok Accounting and Finance Manager
Scope of Functions and responsibilities of Board of DirectorsThe Board of Directors will consider and clearly determine scope of duties and responsibilities of the direc-
tors, the sub-committee and management as well as regularly communicate such roles, duties and responsibili-
ties to the directors, sub-committees, management and employees. The details are as follows :
1. The Board of Directors is to oversee and ensure that the Company’s operation is compliant with the laws,
relevant regulations concerning the business and the Company itself, and resolutions of the shareholders’ meet-
ing with honesty, sincerity and caution for the greatest benefits of the Company.
2. The Board of Directors is to take responsibilities for determining and directing the Company’s strategic
policies and operations, monitoring and supervising to ensure that the operations work efficiently and effectively
in conformity with the strategic plans.
3. The Board of Directors is held to take accountability to all shareholders, managing the operations for the
shareholders’ interests including proper information disclosure to the investors in a correct, complete and trans-
parent manner.
4. The Board of Directors is authorized to nominate the executive directors, delegate them responsibilities,
and determine scope of their approval authorization and report to the Board of Directors to ensure the Company’s
operation is managed in accordance with the Company’s strategic plans and goal. To this end, the executive
directors will choose among one another as a chairman, at least one vice chairman and a managing director.
5. Under the above authorities in 1 or 4, the Board of Directors is authorized to consider and approve all
matters concerning the Company’s management and operations.
Scope of duties and responsibilities of the Executive Committee.The executive committee are to take responsibilities as follows:
1. To monitor and supervise the Company’s operations in compliance with policies of the Company’s Board
of Directors, relevant laws, conditions, and rules governing the business and the Company’s regulations.
2. To determine the Company’s corporate directions, business development and expansion in conformity
with the Board of Directors’ plans and policies.
3. To appoint necessary and appropriate numbers of persons as the Company’s executives to handle routine
operations, and determine scope of their authorities and responsibilities, as well as authorize persons to handle
duties on the Board of Directors’ behalf as appropriate.
MANAGEMENT STRUCTURESHAREHOLDER AND
34
4. manner that they are not against the laws and regulations governing the business.
5. To consider salary structure and other benefits.
6. To review the Company’s operation and its creditability presented in the annual financial statements, and
complete duties as assigned by the Board of Directors.
7. To review the accuracy, completeness, adequacy and creditability of the Company’s financial statements.
8. To review and oversee the appropriateness of the Company’s internal control systems.
9. To handle other responsibilities as assigned by the Board of Directors.
Scope of functions and responsibilities of Executive ChairmanThe Executive Chairman is to take duties and responsibilities as follows:
1. To carry out the policies of the Executive Committee in compliance with the laws, conditions, rules and the
Company’s internal regulations.
2. To oversee and supervise the Company’s operations to ensure their conformity with the policies of the
Executive Committee.
3. To consider and propose a change and improvement of related regulations as appropriate to the Executive
Committee for further approval.
4. To handle other assignments of the Executive Committee.
However, above-mentioned authorities and responsibilities do not cover the authorizations for the above
Management to approve transactions which they or related persons may have vested interests or cause con-
flicts of interests with the Company and subsidiaries.
Connected transactions and acquisitions or distributions of significant assets of the listed companies under
the rules, and regulations of the Stock Exchange of Thailand which the Company is committed to abide by are
also not covered under such Management’s duties.
In addition, the authorities and responsibilities single other issues, which are required to go through the
approval of the shareholders’ meeting.
Scope of functions and responsibilities of the Audit Committee.1. To review the Company’s financial statements to ensure that they are accurate, complete, adequate and
credible.
2. To ensure the appropriateness and efficiency of the Company’s internal control functions.
3. To consider, select and propose the appointments of the Company’s external auditor.
4. To oversee and supervise the Company’s compliance with relevant regulations and laws.
5. To prevent any possible conflict of interests
6. To act upon other assignments of the Board of Directors.
7. To prepare the code of conducts of the Audit Committee and present in the Company’s annual reports.
MANAGEMENT STRUCTURESHAREHOLDER AND
35
Scope of functions and responsibilities of the Investment Committee.1. To monitor and supervise the subsidiaries and associated companies’ operation in compliance with
Company’s policy.
2. To review the accuracy, completeness, adequacy and creditability of the subsidiaries and associated
companies’ financial statements.
Nomination of the Board of Directors and Executives Directors of the Company are not mandatory to be the Company’s shareholders. The Company’s Board of
Directors is composed of members of not fewer than five but not over than 20 persons at least a half of the board
members is required to become Thai residents, and they have to possess qualifications as stated in the laws.
The selection of persons to serve as Directors is considered by the Meeting of Shareholders , in accordance
with the principles and methods of casting votes, as follows :-
1. One shareholder possesses one voting right for each share held.
2. Each shareholder is required to exercise his voting rights in full according to the number of shares held
3. He may nominate one or several persons as Directors, but may not share his voting rights with others.
Persons with the highest number of votes in descending order will be nominated as Directors, according to the
number of Directors the Meeting of Shareholders is required to appoint. In the event that a person nominated as
a Director has the same number of votes as the next nominee, but both nominees exceed the number of
Directors which the Meeting of Shareholders is required to appoint, the Chairman will cast the deciding vote.
At the annual ordinary meeting of shareholders, one/third of the Board of Directors is required to remove. If
such requirement could not be met, at least one/third of directors should be removed at the first year of their
tenure, and draws will be held at the second year and the following years for the next directors to be removed.
The last director would be finally removed according to the terms. However, the removed directors could resume
their tenure accordingly.
In addition to the term’s expiry, the directors would be removed from their tenure in the event of
1. Death,
2. Resignation,
3. Lack of qualifications and disqualification under the public company laws,
4. Dismissal by the resolutions of the shareholders’ meeting with not fewer than 3/4 votes of shareholders
which own voting rights and combined shareholdings of not less than a half of total shares held by attending
shareholders and those who possess voting rights,
5. By the court’s sanction.
MANAGEMENT STRUCTURESHAREHOLDER AND
36
Any directors who want to resign are required to submit their resignations to the Company. Their resignations
will take immediate effect once the letter was received.
Remuneration of Directors and Management of the Company
Remuneration to Executives Remuneration in the form of cash for 2003
Remark : There are six persons of company’s directors who are in executive directors position.
Other remuneration
At present, the Company’s management is entitled only to salary and bonus as remuneration, with no any other
benefits and revenues.
Inside Information ControlsThe Company has determined the principle of best practice and responsibilities of the executives especially
towards shareholders as follows:
1. The executives are required to exercise their duties and responsibilities with honesty, and manage the
Company with sincerity, transparency and for the best benefits of the Company and shareholders.
2. The executives must not abuse their power and responsibilities for the sake of personal interests or related
persons.
3. The executives who are aware of inside information are prohibited from revealing inside information to the
people outside or persons who are not involved without the consent of the Company, and causing the ways that
may result in the conflict of interests to the Company.
Internal Control and Audit SystemsThe Company has realized the importance of the efficiency of the internal control both in the management
and operations level. The efficient internal control is regarded as a crucial mechanism to establish confidence to
the management on matters as follows:
1. To help offset the Company’s business risk
2. To help prevent any damage or leakage or misuse of the Company’s assets
3. To help strengthen the accuracy and creditability of the Company’s financial statements
Item Type of Remuneration / No. of Executive Total
(million baht)
4.82
17.45
Salary and Bonus
1
9
Directors’ Attendance Fees
2
-
No. of Executive
3
9
Company’s Directors
Executive Directors and
Management
MANAGEMENT STRUCTURESHAREHOLDER AND
37
4. To help ensure the compliance with the laws and relevant regulations of the Company’s personnel.
5. To help ensure the efficiency of the Company’s business management, and efficient and effective deploy-
ment of the Company’s human resources.
6. To help protect the investment of the Company’s shareholders.
The Company has set up the internal audit department to ensure that the Company’s important operations
and financial activities are undertaken in line with the policy and produce the greatest efficiency. The Internal
Audit department has overseen the compliance with the laws and regulations, which may affect the Company.
With the best efforts to make the internal audit department independent and fully capable of handling its audit
duties and counterbalance, the Board of Directors has required the department to report its auditing results
directly to the Company’s Audit Committee. The Audit Committee will then assess its performance.
GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
39
In the best attempt to establish transparency and effectiveness of the Company’s administration which
would eventually affect confidence of the Company’s shareholders, investors, and related parties, Pranda
Jewelry Public Company Limited has strictly adhered to 15 principles of the best practice of the good corporate
governance as stated by the Stock Exchange of Thailand.
Policy on Good Corporate GovernanceThe Board of Directors of the Company has realized the importance of the best practice of good corporate
governance in order to increase transparency, competitiveness and greater confidence of stakeholders, inves-
tors, and all related parties. The Company has therefore determined policies to promote the best practice of
good corporate governance covering the following issues: -
To determine policies and directions of the Company and establish the best practice of good corporate
governance for the Company’s management to pursue efficiently and effectively
To perform business on the principles of efficiency, cost-effectiveness, effectiveness, and transpar-
ency; adhere to accountability for all beneficiaries; generate appropriate returns to investors; and sus-
tain the Company’s business growth and prosperity
To perform business with care, reliability, accountability and transparency for the greatest benefits of
the Company
To report the Company’s financial and general information to related parties, shareholders, and general
investors with accuracy and transparency
To prepare financial statement to disclose the Company’s financial stability and annual operating perfor-
mance
To ensure the compliance with rules and regulations of the Stock Exchange of Thailand
To develop creditability and effectiveness of internal control and audit system
To appraise and provide comments on adequacy and appropriateness of the Company’s internal control
and good governance
To organize the meeting between the Board of Directors and the audit committee
To prevent from exploiting authority and assignment for their personal gains
To avoid disclosing confidential information of the Company and take the Company’s confidential infor-
mation for personal gains or interests of related parties without due approval
To operate no activities which affect the conflict of interests of the Company without the Company’s
consent.
Shareholders: Shareholders’ RightsThe Company has given the greatest convenience to the shareholders’ meeting and treating equally all
shareholders. Shareholders could exercise their voting rights at will and are allowed to raise any questions to the
meeting in accordance with agenda and other issues proposed. All shareholders are also entitled to have rights
and equitability to receive accurate, up-to-date, complete information, as well as reexamine it. Documents
dispatched by the Company to the shareholders include invitation letter, minutes of the meeting, annual report
and three forms of proxy prepared according to the announcement of the Commerce Ministry for the sharehold-
ers’ selection.
BEST PRACTICE IN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
40
The invitation letter includes comment of the Board of Directors in each agenda. For agenda on the appoint-
ment of the Board of Directors, for instance, preliminary information of the proposed directors including their
age, education background, expertise and experience would be made avai-lable. The agenda on the audit com-
mittee appointment would also state clearly name, office and remuneration of the proposed audit committee. In
addition, the Company has designed extra alternatives to the shareholders by allowing independent directors to
hold proxy on the Shareholders’ behalf in case of their abstention in order to protect their rights. All information
of the meeting would be recorded accurately, completely and systematically for later reexamination by the
shareholders.
Rights of Related PartiesThe Company has always paid attention to the rights of all related parties, be they in organization such as
employees, the Company’s administration and subsidiaries or external persons including shareholders, trade
partners, creditors, clients, competitors and surrounding communities and environment. The Company has
promoted “the Code of Conduct and Accountabilities of Management and Employees of the Company’’ to streamline
the Company’s operations and ensure fair treatment to all parties. Throughout the operations of the Company,
Pranda Jewelry Public Company Limited has treated equally and fairly all levels of employees with proper
remuneration offered. Transactions and services with the trade partners are conducted in accordance with the
contracts under which the Company is committed to fulfilling the contracts to trade partners and lenders with
great care and accountability. The Company also takes information of clients strictly confidential, thereby set-
ting up supervisory units and staff to handle complaints of customers and surrounding communities.
Shareholders’ MeetingThe Company has dispatched invitation letters enclosed with the meeting’s agenda to shareholders about
seven days ahead of the meeting. At the meeting, appropriate time would be allocated by the chairman to allow
all shareholders to speak their comments and raise inquiries to the meeting in accordance with agenda and
proposed topics by the chairman. The meeting would allow equally the shareholders to have rights to examine
the Company’s operation, inquire and express their comments and suggestions to the Board of Directors. All
members of audit committee would also be made available in the meeting to answer all questions and inquiries
raised as well as provide additional information to the meeting. About one hour would generally be set aside for
shareholders’ registration prior to the meeting.
Leadership and VisionThe Board of Directors has clearly and independently involved in determining the Company’s commitment,
mission strategy, business goal, policy and business plan as well as annual budget. For the maximum gains for
the Company and entire shareholders, the Board of Directors has adopted Total Quality Management and ISO2000 as well as Monitory and Supervision process for the management to pursue effectively and efficiently with
an aim to procreate fortune to the Company and generate maximum returns to the shareholders under the proper
risk and constant monitoring system.
“Pranda keeps Quality’’ is always the commitment the Company has adopted since its inception.
The Company is committed to
GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
1. Manufacturing superb quality and high-valued jewelry
2. Swift and punctual delivery
3. Increasing productivity, and production efficiency
4. Taking care of customers with swift and punctual services
5. Ensuring maximum safety to customers and employees as well as environments
The Company has set a new strategic plan and vision with commitment to upgrade the entire organization as
the high quality and excellent enterprise for customers, shareholders, employees, distributors, communities and
societies as a whole. Pranda Jewelry Public Company Limited is committed to generating profitability and
sustainable growth to the Company; as well as developing organizational culture which would reflect the Company’s
leadership and mission in order to achieve the Company’s business goal. The Board of Directors comprises
those who are knowledgeable, competent and professionally capable of business supervision and monitoring as
well as dedicated to establish and entrench the Company’s foundations in keeping with present and future
competition. The Board is set to drive the sustainable growth into the Company, which eventually results in more
values to shareholders and the entire society. The Board takes responsibility to clearly delegate and designate
role, task and responsibility of the board members, management, sub-committees and employees, be it in
financial operation or internal communications. All of the Company’s board members have also passed through
Direct Certification Program (DCP) which was held by the Thai Institute of Directors Association (IOD), as
follows:-
1. Mrs.Prapee Sorakraikitikul
2. Mrs.Sunanta Tiasuwan
3. Mr.Vorasit Pokachaiyapat
Conflict of interestsThe Company has strictly pursued policy and responsibilities to all beneficiaries. The Board of Directors is
well aware of items and connected transactions which may cause the conflict of interests, and have undertaken
great care of appropriateness of those items. In the best attempt to curb any conflict of interests, Audit Commit-
tee has carefully managed to prevent transactions, which may cause the conflict of interests. The Company has
stated clearly regulations for related items or those concerning asset acquisition or distribution as directed by
the Stock Exchange of Thailand and has also abided by all regulations of the Stock Exchange of Thailand.
Pranda Jewelry Public Company Limited’s investment strategy focuses mainly on consistent production and
distribution to prevent the conflict of interests.
Therefore, the Company has adopted policy to take a full control in all investment projects both in and out of
the country ranging from manufacturing to distribution levels. The Company’s investment in the joint ventures
primarily aims at raising the Company’s competitiveness and strengthening the group’s operations through raw
material supply and supplementary businesses for the Company’s core.
Inside Information Controls. . . . . The Company’s executives are required to report changes of their securities
holding to the Securities and Exchange Commission and Stock Exchange of Thailand according to the Article
59 of the Securities and Stock Exchange of Thailand Act for the sake of transparency and to prevent any abuse
of inside information for personal gains. The Company’s Board of Directors has a mandate to prohibit the Board
of Directors, administration, employees, temporary staff and their family members from disclosing important
inside information of the Company and a group of companies to people outside or persons who are not involved,
nor having securities trading particularly one month ahead of the disclosure of the financial statements to the
general public for their personal interests and anybody’s gains.
41
GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
42
Business EthicsThe Company has promoted the code of conduct for the management and employees as announced on
December 22, 2000. The Company has informed all directors and employees to strictly abide by the code of
conduct in order to steer the Company into the principles of effectiveness and efficiency, cost-effectiveness,
transparency and accountabilities to all beneficiaries; and produce appropriate returns to investors as well as
develop long-term prosperity to the Company. Regular monitoring process has also been developed to achieve
the principles.
Counter-Balance of Non-Management DirectorsThe Board of Directors comprises 11 members as follows: -
Directors who hold management position in the Company 6
Non-management directors 3
Independent directors 3
The Company has three independent directors accounting for 27.27% of total directors. Independent direc-
tors have no direct involvement in routine management and are not major shareholders of the Company.
Position’s Combination or SeparationChairman of director will not be the same person with the Company’s president in order to separate their
responsibilities. The chairman is regarded as the Company’s leader who will take a major part to determine the
Company’s policy in cooperation with the management. Chairman and president should represent major share-
holders of the Company. However, as independent directors account for one-third of the directors, the Company’s
counter-balance and cross-checking remain existent.
Remuneration of Directors and ManagementRemuneration of directors and management is considered a proper rate compared with the industry’s offer-
ings. The Board of directors and management are also entitled to other fringe benefits based on their additional
assignments and responsibilities. The Board’s remuneration would be on approval of the shareholders, while
remuneration for senior management would be subject to principles and policy of the board of directors’ consid-
eration.
The Board of Directors’ MeetingThe Board of Directors would hold a quarterly meeting in a year and call an extra meeting if needed. Agenda
of the meeting and report on the quarterly operating performance, which goes through, the Board of Director’s
monitoring and review would be prepared in advance. Invitation Letter enclosed with the meeting’s agenda and
other documents would be prepared about seven days ahead of the meeting so that the Board of Directors have
sufficient time to study information. Generally, the meeting would take about 2-3 hours. Minutes of the meeting
would be fully recorded, and well saved for later examination and reference. In 2003, the Board of Directors had
held 13 ordinary meetings, and two extraordinary meetings. Here are the records of the attendance of each
director.
GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
43
Sub-CommitteesThe Company has set up sub-committees to help supervise and monitor the Company’s operations, com-
prising the audit committee and investment committee.
1. Audit Committee1. Audit Committee1. Audit Committee1. Audit Committee1. Audit Committee
The Board of Directors has appointed the Audit committee on January 29, 1999. The Audit Committee
comprises three directors, all of them are independent as follows: -
Lieut.Olarn Krairiksh Chairman of Audit Committee
Lieut. Anan Panananda R.N. Member
Mr. Vorasit Pokachaiyapat Member
The Audit Committee has held meetings regularly for four times in 2003 and reported directly to the Company’s
Board of Directors.
Scope of the Committee’s Duties and responsibilitiesScope of the Committee’s Duties and responsibilitiesScope of the Committee’s Duties and responsibilitiesScope of the Committee’s Duties and responsibilitiesScope of the Committee’s Duties and responsibilities
To review the Company’s financial statement to ensure its accuracy, adequacy and creditability.
To maximize efficient and effective internal control system of the Company
To consider, select and propose the appointment of the Company’s auditors
To oversee the compliance with related rules and regulations
To prevent the conflict of interests
To exercise duties as assigned by the Board of Directors
To prepare report on the supervision and monitoring of the audit committee which is made available in
the Company’s annual report.
NameAttendance/Meeting
Ordinary Meeting Extraordinary Meeting Total Attendance
1. Mr.Prida Tiasuwan
2. Sub. Lieut. Prayoon Talerngsri
3. Mrs. Prapee Sorakraikitikul
4. Mrs. Sunanta Tiasuwan
5. Mrs. Pranee Khunprasert
6. Mr. Pramote Tiasuwan
7. Mrs. Panidda Tiasuwan
8. Mr. Eugene S. Davis
9. Mr. Vorasit Pokachaiyapat
10. Lieut.Olarn Krairiksh
11. Lieut. Anan Panananda R.N.
12/13
13/13
13/13
13/13
12/13
13/13
13/13
5/13
6/13
13/13
13/13
2/2
2/2
2/2
2/2
2/2
2/2
2/2
2/2
2/2
2/2
2/2
14/15
15/15
15/15
15/15
14/15
15/15
15/15
7/15
8/15
15/15
15/15
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
1.
2.
3.
GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
44
2. Investment Committee2. Investment Committee2. Investment Committee2. Investment Committee2. Investment Committee
The Investment Committee has taken responsibility to oversee and supervise the Company’s overseas
operations. The committee comprises seven directors who are competent in different fields from production,
manufacturing to finance, representing the Company’s senior management as follows: -
Mr.Prida Tiasuwan Chairman
Sub.Lieut. Prayoon Talerngsri Vice Chairman
Mrs. Prapee Sorakraikitikul Member
Mrs. Sunanta Tiasuwan Member
Mrs. Pranee Khunprasert Member
Mr. Pramote Tiasuwan Member
Mr. Decha Nuntanajaroenkul Member
The investment committee has held four meetings, informing the presidents of subsidiaries the report on the
Company’s operating performance and providing them suggestions to improve the Company’s operations in
order to ensure that they perform in accordance with policies designated by the Board of Directors. Corporate
Finance Office would function as secretary to monitor and review the Company’s operating performance. The
executives would pay a frequent visit to overseas subsidiaries for at least two times a year to supervise and
monitor their operations.
Internal Control and Audit SystemThe Company has realized the importance of effective internal control both in the management and opera-
tions level. Responsibilities of each management and employee are clearly stated and written to ensure optimal
utilization of the Company’s assets. Separate divisions of the Company have carefully studied investment
budget and the feasibility of each investment project in order to bring about counter-balance and cross checking.
The Company has also stressed up the maintenance of the internal audit to ensure that important operations and
financial activities of the Company are undertaken in line with the policy; and produce optimal efficiency. The
Internal Audit Department would be given a free hand to handle their jobs. The Company has assigned the
Internal Audit Department to report its internal audit result directly to the Audit Committee. The Board of Direc-
tors; in addition, has paid a full attention to effective risk management under which the Board has empowered
the Corporate Finance Office to take responsibilities in designating scope and policy on risk management as
well as organizing meetings with the executive committees to set and appraise the risk of operations for every
six months. The Board of directors would work collaboratively with the executive committees to work out safe-
guard and risk management measures as well as develop the early warning system and monitoring system to
ensure its compliance with related laws and regulations.
The Board of Directors’ ReportThe Board of Directors is held responsible for the consolidated financial report of the Company and its
subsidiaries as well as financial information appeared in the annual report. Financial report was prepared accord-
ing to the accounting standard recognized in Thailand, using proper and widely adopted accounting policy and
disclosing sufficient financial information. Financial information is made available on the notes to the Company’s
financial report. The Board of Directors has promoted the maintenance of the effective internal controls system
to ensure an accuracy, completeness and adequacy of the accounting information so that the Company could
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
45
effectively manage existing assets and realize its weakness to prevent any possible irregularities. In this case,
the Board of Directors has set up the audit committee which comprises the non-management directors to
oversee the adequacy of the financial statements and internal control system. Comments of the audit commit-
tee would appear in the audit committee’s report as shown in the Company’s 2003 annual report.
The Board of Directors commented the Company’s internal control system was satisfactory and saw it
efficient enough to create confidence and trust towards financial statement of the Company and subsidiaries as
of December 31, 2003.
Responsibilities of the Board of Directors Towards Financial Statement
To report financial and general information to shareholders and general investors with accuracy, com
pleteness and transparency
To allow the Company’s auditors to perform their duties freely and independently without intervention
To prepare financial statement to disclose the Company’s financial status and performance in the past
year with true and fair presentation
To ensure the accuracy, completeness and adequacy of accounting information to protect the Company’s
interests and assets from any irregularities and dishonest practices and find the Company’s weakness
To secure the compliance with the generally recognized accounting standard strictly using appropriate
accounting policies.
Relationship with InvestorsThe Board of Directors has always realized the importance of the disclosure of accurate, complete and
transparent information on finance, general and important information which might affect the prices of the
Company’s securities. The Company has disseminated information to investors and related parties through a
wide range of channels as well as the media of the Stock Exchange of Thailand and the Company’s own
website. The Company has also set up investor relations department to provide information services and inform
the Company’s activities to investors, shareholders, analysts, and the public. Interested investors could contact
the Company at [email protected]. Moreover, the Company has linked the Company’s internal information with
the Stock Exchange of Thailand’s website: www.set.or.th and the Company’s website: www. Pranda.co.th,
which is available in the investor relations section.
In the past year, the Company has welcome a great deal of visitors from the government agencies and
educational institutes as well as representatives from the fund management firms, financial analysts, and inter-
ested investors who paid a visit to the Company. Pranda Jewelry Public Company Limited has also participated
in Opportunity Day held by the Stock Exchange of Thailand as the forum for executives of local companies to
express their vision and explain operating performance of their individual companies. The Company had also
attended the Investors Fair as well in the previous year and held other promotional activities by inviting financial
analysts and investors to attend the Analyst Meeting held once a year at the Company’s premise with an aim to
explain the Company’s operations and exchange opinion between the Company’s management and financial
analysts as well as now held supplementary investor relations’ activities by issuing ‘’ Investor Relations News-
letter’’ both in Thai and English to disseminate the Company’s operating performance to the financial analysts
and interested people through electronic mailing system. Additionally, The Company plans to issue a quarterly
issue to explain the Company’s performance and future business directions as well as answer all questions
which are in the people’s interests. Questions are mostly collected from inquiries raised by financial analysts.
However, all questions are welcome at [email protected]. Questions and answers would be then prepared at the
said corporate website.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
AND OPERATION RESULTSFINANCIAL ANALYSIS
47
Operating resultsOperating resultsOperating resultsOperating resultsOperating resultsProceeds from new share allocations to increase registered capital in 2001 and the exercise of Pranda
warrants by the warrant holders to buy ordinary shares during 2002 and 2003 had enabled the company to
achieve in debt restructuring and better investment and business management. As a result, the company had
reported a 4.3% rise of sale turnovers in 2003 compared with a year earlier, with gross margin increasing 24
million baht, interest expenses decreasing 29 million baht. The company posted operating profit before foreign
exchange, extraordinary items and others totalling 318 million baht or a 12.15% of sales turnovers. Because
exchange rate fluctuation and termination of Debt Restructuring Agreement, the company’s net income decreased
by 58 million baht compared with a year before which gained from debt restructuring agreement in addition to
operating activities.
The company’s corporate philosophy has been firmly on the ground of maximize shareholders’ wealth which
was reflected by dividend payment 2 years consecutively. For the sake of mutual benefit for other stakeholders,
the company was committed to enforcing sales growth through marketing strategy, controlling selling and
administrative expenses, enhancing efficiency on Pranda Group’s asset utilization and aligning optimal capital
structure for business expansion. Debt to Equity improved from 0.83 times to 0.67 times, resulting in an increase
of the company’s debt repayment capacity to 6.49 times from 0.67 times. Because of the company’s increased
capacity in liquidity management both in the domestic and international operations, the company’s operating
cash flow surged to 314 million baht in 2003 compared with just 95 million baht in 2002.
Financial StatusFinancial StatusFinancial StatusFinancial StatusFinancial StatusAs of December 2003, the company and subsidiary firms had total assets worth 2,992 million baht,a 168
million baht rise from 2002, with cash in hand increasing 87 million baht mainly due to higher cash inflow from
improved operating performance and the exercise of Pranda warrants than cash expenses for investment in
machinery and equipment, and short-term and long-term debt repayments.
Productive AssetsProductive AssetsProductive AssetsProductive AssetsProductive Assets
The company and subsidiary firms had total assets turnover that slightly declined to 0.87 times from 0.89
times and fixed assets turnover improved from 2.47 times to 2.61 times.
The company and subsidiary companies generated cash flow from operating activity totalling 314 million
baht, up 219 million baht from 2002 due to sales growth, reduced interest expenses progressive collection, and
expanding trade credit term. The Pranda had invested in machinery and equipment worth around 27 million baht
to replace the old ones. Despite the company paid off long-term debt installment of 131 million baht, short-term
loans of 16 million baht, dividend worth a total of 172 million baht, the company still had cash on hand increasing
87 million baht including cash at the beginning of the period totaling 373 million baht. As a result, the company
and subsidiary firms’ cash at the end of 2003 totalled 460 million baht or 15.39% of total assets.
Liquidity RatioLiquidity RatioLiquidity RatioLiquidity RatioLiquidity Ratio
Current ratio slight declined from 5.26 times to 5.23 times while Quick ratio declined from 2.61 times to 2.55
times because the company had extended the trade debt repayment period to 24 days from 18 days previously.
AND OPERATION RESULTSFINANCIAL ANALYSIS
Risk from Short-term debtRisk from Short-term debtRisk from Short-term debtRisk from Short-term debtRisk from Short-term debt
Pranda and subsidiary firms had short-term loan amounting of 380 million baht, while having total current
assets at 1,991 million baht. This can be concluded that Pranda has sufficient
liquidity for short-term debt payment and having interest coverage improved from 4.36 times to 6.49 times.
Capital ExpenditureCapital ExpenditureCapital ExpenditureCapital ExpenditureCapital ExpenditurePrevious spending on capital expenditurePrevious spending on capital expenditurePrevious spending on capital expenditurePrevious spending on capital expenditurePrevious spending on capital expenditure
The company made investment on new machinery and equipment worth 27 million baht to replace the old
ones.
Current Capital Expenditure PlanCurrent Capital Expenditure PlanCurrent Capital Expenditure PlanCurrent Capital Expenditure PlanCurrent Capital Expenditure Plan
The company is still on the process of establishing the new production facility in China. The new factory
which is scheduled to start operations in the first quarter of 2004 will have 60 workers at the start, and adding up
to full capacity of 400 workers at the ninth year of its operation.Initial production run will be 120,000 pieces per
annum, which full capacity at 700,000 pieces within 9 years. Capital expenditure spending for this project was
approved at 60 million baht.
Sources of FundSources of FundSources of FundSources of FundSources of FundCapital StructureCapital StructureCapital StructureCapital StructureCapital Structure
Resulting from having operational profit consecutively with successive debt restructuring, the company’s
debt to equity ratio improved to 0.67 times from 0.83 times, with debt ratio reducing from 0.45 times to 0.40
times comparing with 2002. In conclusion, Pranda has strong balance sheet, which will support business expansion
in the future.
Shareholders’ EquityShareholders’ EquityShareholders’ EquityShareholders’ EquityShareholders’ Equity
The company has raised its capital and issued warrants in 2002, and in 2003, the company had allocated a
total of 38,458,900 new shares for the warrant conversions to ordinary shares. As of December 31, 2003, the
company has registered ordinary shares at 238,851,900 shares.As of the end of December 2003, the company
Pranda booked retained earnings at 826 million baht, up 141 million baht or 20.50% comparing to 2002 and book
value per share increasing from 7.71 baht to 8.23 baht. At the end of 2003, the company’s shares were traded at
7.40 baht apiece.
Liabil i t iesLiabil i t iesLiabil i t iesLiabil i t iesLiabil i t ies
Pranda and subsidiary firms had total current liabilities at 380 million baht or 31.81% of total liabilities. Non-
current liabilities were 815 million consisting of long-term bank loan at 812 million baht or 62.90% of total
liabilities. This bank term-loan scheduled under condition of debt repayment by quarterly installment till the term
serves on January 2011.
Future TFuture TFuture TFuture TFuture TrendrendrendrendrendThe company has operated quality growth strategy by manufacturing its own product brands through Product
Development Center and effective distributions through subsidiary firms and trade partners. The company is
committed to upgrading its production from existing Original Brand Manufacturing (OBM) to Original Design
Manufacturing (ODM) through cooperation with clients who have already their own brands in each region to
jointly develop the product designs.
48
AND OPERATION RESULTSFINANCIAL ANALYSIS
The company is also committed to providing seamless services to customers through distribution offices. It
could therefore well understand the market in each region, hence providing the company a clear prospect in
marketing planning with the main focus on expanding of the company’s own product brands in Asia, while
developing silver accessories in Europe, and gold accessories for the North America.
The company strongly believes to steer the company to grow at least 12% in US-dollar denominated sales
turnovers, with strong profitability in 2004.
49
RISK FACTORS
51
RISK FACTORS WHICH AFFECTED THE INDUSTRYWith trade liberalization, Thailand’s current jewelry market has experienced intensified competition not only
on the design and quality front but also pricing. Moreover, continuous expansion of the jewelry market exacerbated
the skilled labor’s shortage under which a number of skilled craftsmen failed to meet significantly growing
demand in the market including foreign exchange fluctuation mainly derived from periodic wars and terrorist
attacks as well as the dollar depreciated by the US government in order to increase its trade competitiveness in
the world market. In addition, the country’s economic recovery and substantial improvement of financial and
fiscal conditions, which resulted in the Thai baht appreciation against the US dollar, had also impact to the
performance of Thailand’s overall jewelry industry.
The Company has realized such challenges, and therefore not only expanding its production bases to cover
Asian region, but also developing new product patterns through the Company’s product development center,
developing its own brands and distribution channels and initiating training courses to develop its own skilled
labor in keeping with growing market. In order to diversify risk, the Company has also expanded distribution
channels to cover over 40 countries as well as developed the domestic market through local distributors.
RISK FACTORS WHICH AFFECTED THE COMPANY’S OPERATIONS
1. Risk Factors on Sales and Production1. Risk Factors on Sales and Production1. Risk Factors on Sales and Production1. Risk Factors on Sales and Production1. Risk Factors on Sales and Production
Rapidly changing environments have prompted the Company’s existing customers to reduce significantly
their inventories and required more developed products as well as product items in a wider price range and
quality.
To cope with this change, the Company has adopted the state-of-the-art technology in design and reduces
production process as well as diversified production bases throughout Asia in order to sustain price and product
competitiveness.
2. Human Resource Risk2. Human Resource Risk2. Human Resource Risk2. Human Resource Risk2. Human Resource Risk
The continuous growth both in the local and overseas market has resulted with inadequacy of experienced
workforce in the marketing, finance, and production.
Having realized such a risk, the Company has operated training courses not only to the senior management
but also employees, and students on the bilateral basis to harness growing demand and offer them appropriate
remuneration in order to retain competent personnel.
3. Financial Risk3. Financial Risk3. Financial Risk3. Financial Risk3. Financial Risk
3.1 Now that the Company also got involved in exports to overseas market and imports of certain raw
materials (about 33% of the entire raw materials used in production), the Company might face either foreign
exchange gain or loss.
The Company has realized the exposure arising from volatility of the foreign exchange and hedged with
forward contracts and natural hedging.
3.2 Credit Risk arising from overdue payment of direct customers and related companies.
The Company has set policy to be strictly careful of extending credit lines to new clients. All transactions as
well as client information were completely recorded and could be immediately monitored once the purchase
orders were made. In addition, The Company has also had strict policy on debt collections and debt controls as
well as close contacts with debtors and provisions set aside for doubtful debts of suspected accounts. As a
result, substantial impact from the debt defaults was unlikely.
RISK FACTORS
52
4. Risk Factors on Business Planning and Information T4. Risk Factors on Business Planning and Information T4. Risk Factors on Business Planning and Information T4. Risk Factors on Business Planning and Information T4. Risk Factors on Business Planning and Information Technologyechnologyechnologyechnologyechnology
The Company’s business network, which covers the production bases and distribution channels throughout
strategic regions of the world, has prompted the Company to realize information technology adoption in order to
increase operation efficiency. However, the Company also realized that information technology system itself
might cause the Company certain technical restrictions, which might result with inability to fully utilize important
information.
In a bid to curb such a risk, the Company has developed backup information system either on the daily,
weekly or monthly basis. Backup information could be retrieved and made available immediately once the
system failure. In addition, the Company has prepared back-up power supply and voltage regulation to support
the information system to protect electronic appliances in good conditions. Moreover, the Company has planned
to develop the entire network to become computer online system to cope with future business expansion.
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
54
THE PAST RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The company and the major shareholders had no other business involved or competed against it. During
2003 and 2002 the company had related transactions with the affiliates, subsidiaries and related companies with
joint management and directors, which are the normal trade practices (please see the financial remark No. 5).
NECESSITY AND RATIONALIZATION
The related transactions occurred among the company, its affiliates and subsidiaries are business items are
normal practice, and the board of directors or the board of executives had approved them in compliance with the
appropriate procedures according to the regulations of the Company in all respects.
MEASURES OR STEPS FOR APPROVAL OF THE INTERTWINED ITEMS
The related transactions that occurred and could take place in the future the board of directors or the board
of executives must approve according to the appropriate procedures according to the regulations of the com-
pany. The directors who had vested interest in approving the said items were refrained from voting on such
issues.
POLICIES AND TRENDS ON MAKING THE FUTURE INTERTWINED ITEMS
The future related transactions of the company shall be implemented in the normal business practice as
usual without a special treatment. No transfers of interests among the company, the affiliates and persons of
vested interest. Nevertheless, the company shall ask the inspection committee or the auditor of the company
or an independent specialist to audit and show appropriateness of the prices and rationalization of making the
items too. It shall disclose type and value of the said items with reasons of making the items to the annual
general meeting of the shareholders.
Moreover, the board of directors had to comply with the laws on securities and the Stock Exchange of
Thailand (SET) and regulations, notices, orders or requirements of the SET. Including compliance with the
requirements on data disclosure of information on making the related transactions and acquiring or disposal of
the important assets of the company or its affiliates. It complied with the standards of accounting prescribed by
the Accounting and Auditor Association of Thailand (AAAT).
Nevertheless, if there was a related transactions between the company or its affiliates or people who may
have conflict of interest or had vested interest or future conflict of interest, the company would have the inspec-
tion committee to comment on the necessity and appropriateness of such items. In case the inspection com-
mittee had no expertise in considering the related transactions that may happen, the company would ask an
independent specialist or the auditor of the company to give opinions on the intertwined items for supplementing
the decision of the committee or the shareholders as the case maybe. Nonetheless, the company would reveal
the related transactions in the remarks supplementing the financial statement that had been audited by the
company's auditor.
SOCIAL ACTIVITIES
To provide vocational education in bilateral system. The Company has teamed up with Kanchanapisek
Technical College, and College of Fine Arts, Bangkok to manage bilateral vocational education system and the
Non-Formal Education Department to offer occupational education for underprivileged children to further their
studies on the bilateral education system on gems and costume jewelry at the higher and advanced vocational
certificate levels.
To provide supplementary education and experiences to university students. Pranda Jewelry Public Company
Limited has always paid attention to promote students’ education in order to broaden their perspective in keeping
with the state-of-the-art technology.
The Company has also realized the importance of a sense of participation in social development as well as
educational opportunities of Thai youths who deserve development to become the country’s future valuable
human resources in order to steer up the country into further prosperity. The Company fully hoped that Thai
people come up with higher quality of life and better education.
Throughout the operations for more than three decades, Pranda Jewelry Public Company Limited has offered
opportunities for Thai students to increase their out-of-the-class education and visit and experience the
sophisticated production technology of the Company.
56
Pranda Jewelry Public Company Limited has not only played a part in business to promote reputation for
Thailand’s jewelry industry into worldwide recognition of high quality products, but also realized social
accountabilities throughout 30 years.
The Company was therefore set to participate in arising social activities either in education, community
promotion, public welfare, or environmental care to better the surrounding environments to grow in parallel with
the Company’s business prosperity.
The Company’s social activities included:-
EDUCATIONAL PROMOTION
SOCIAL ACTIVITIES
The Company in conjunction with Bangna Police Station joined the friendly football match with an aim to
underline relationship within the community
The Company has participated in activities to support the charity walk and run event held by Siriraj Hospital
under the theme “Hundred Hearts for Her Majesty’’.
Pranda Jewelry Public Company Limited has taken part in activities held by the Sukhumvit 105 committee to
sponsor the opening of multi-purpose sports fields under the heath and anti-drug campaign.
The Company has taken part in the “Clean, Safe,
Pollution-Free and Lively’’ Office Scheme held by the
Public Health Office of the Bangkok Metropolitan
Administration and won award.
To provide educational opportunities to schools in remote areas through donation of educational instruments,
sports gears as well as other necessities to Banpai School and Ban Kormor 80 School in Prachin Buri.
Social PromotionPranda Jewelry Public Company Limited has taken responsibilities and realized the importance of being a
good member of the society.
The Company has therefore provided constant supports to surrounding societies and are committed to
developing good environments to communities we stay in order to promote and continue long-nourished culture
in the society for the better life of Thai society. Throughout the operations, the Company has supported community
activities as follows:-
To promote activities held on the National Children Day through cooperation with several neighboring
organizations to organize the National Children Day fair, and donate stationery, presents and snacks to
Phongploynusorn and Sri-iam Schools. The activities have been conducted for over the three consecutive
years.
57
SOCIAL ACTIVITIES
Cooperated with the National Blood Service Center of the Thai Red Cross to donate blood every three
months.
Joined Matichon Public Company limited in the Matichon 25 th Year’s event to mobilize fund to buy books to
250 libraries of needy schools nationwide.
Donated necessities, consumer products, computer, electrical appliances and other apparatus to Wat Suankaew
Foundation of Prakrupisal Dhammapatee (Phra Payom Kalayano) as part to support and develop society.
The Company has promoted the family institute by co-sponsoring the ‘’Glittering Gems’’ event and providing
free golden marriage certificates with platinum heart-form locket to 10 couples who registered their marriage on
the Valentine’s Day, the Day of Love, held by Thai Gems and Jewelry Traders Association, in conjunction with
Jewel Fest Club, and Bangrak District of Bangkok Metropolitan Administration and the Tourism Authority of
Thailand.
58
Public Activities
REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE
60
Chairman of the Board of Directors
The Audit Committee comprises member as follows:-
1. Lieut.Olarn Krairiksh
2. Lieut. Anan Panananda R.N.
3. Mr. Vorasit Pokachaiyapat
The appointed Audit Committee has taken responsibility mainly to prevent any vested interests and ensure
the transparency in financial and accounting management and the company’s compliance with the rules and
regulations of the Stock Exchange of Thailand.
The Audit Committee held four meetings in 2003 at which the company’s inside auditors also attended, as
the Board of Directors saw it necessary for the inside auditors to thoroughly understand the inside auditing
duties to upgrade the quality of their duties.
However, the inside auditing is relatively new for mid-sized company, the inside auditors themselves are
required to deeply realize that the jewelry firm which grew into the mid-sized company was always originally
derived from the family-run business.
Therefore, the code of good corporate governance as directed by the Stock Exchange of Thailand deserves
development on the step-by-step basis to ensure the business’s quality and steady growth.
The supervision is thus to rely on the external auditors, and Audit Committee found that the auditing of the
external auditors was handled without barriers or limitations in information disclosure. As a result, the company’s
operations are proven transparent both in the financial and accounting front and the compliance with the Stock
Exchange of Thailand.
The Audit Committee also found the company’s financial liquidity management was carefully operated. How-
ever, as the jewelry accessory market always experienced intensified competition, with majority of the produc-
tion made on order from foreign importers, and most businesses are operated by not more than 15 years, the
company which makes its presence for over 30 years clearly reflects its high competitiveness. However, the
company should also pay heed to these following factors which might affect its operations.
1. To assess the performance of subsidiary firm on how well it could adjust its business to changing
environments both in the short term and in the long run or which business deserves development or change.
2. To analyze how long relationship with company’s major clients would last and whether the purchase
orders would drop in the future.
3. To closely monitor the price of raw materials whether its change would generate significant impact on
the company’s profitability.
4. The company has full competence in the production cost controls. However, it was still required to pay
attention to operations of the competitors whether their businesses would affect the company in order to design
preparatory plans as appropriate.
The company was found that it well protected the interests of all small shareholders.
Lieut.Olarn Krairiksh
Chairman of the Audit Committee
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Report of Independent AuditorTo The Board of Directors and Shareholders ofPranda Jewelry Public Company Limited
I have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Pranda Jewelry Public Company Limited and its subsidiaries
as at 31 December 2003, the related consolidated statements of earnings, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for
the year then ended, and the separate financial statements of Pranda Jewelry Public Company Limited for the same periods.
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management as to their correctness and the completeness
of the presentation. My responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on my audit. The consolidated
financial statements of Pranda Jewelry Public Company Limited and its subsidiaries and the separate financial statements of
Pranda Jewelry Public Company Limited as at 31 December 2002 and for the year then ended, were audited by another auditor
in my office, who expressed unqualified audit opinion on those statements, based on his audit and another auditors’ reports,
under the report dated 21 February 2003.
I did not audit the financial statements, included in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2003,
of a local subsidiary company, Pranda Lodging Co., Ltd., and 4 overseas subsidiary companies, Pranda Vietnam Co., Ltd.,
Pranda U.K. Ltd., H. GRINGOIRE s.a.r.l. and Pranda North America, Inc., which incorporated the financial statements of
another subsidiary, Crystaline North America, Inc. Those financial statements were included in the consolidated financial
statements with total assets as at 31 December 2003 of Baht 734 million (2002 : Baht 749 million), total revenues and net loss
for the year then ended of Baht 1,272 million and Baht 9 million, respectively (2002 : total revenues and net earnings of Baht
1,231 million and Baht 16 million, respectively). In addition, the Company’s financial statements include its investment in those
subsidiaries stated under the equity method, amounting to Baht 197 million as at 31 December 2003 (2002 : Baht 210 million)
and its share of loss for the year then ended, amounting to Baht 9 million (2002 : share of profit Baht 16 million). The subsidiary
companies’ financial statements were audited by other auditors, as discussed in note 2.2 to the financial statements. Their
reports have already been furnished to me. My opinion on the consolidated financial statements for the year 2003, insofar as
they relate to the amounts included for those subsidiaries, is based solely on the reports of the other auditors
I conducted my audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that I plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An
audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating
the overall financial statement presentation. I believe that my audit together with the reports of the other auditors mentioned
above provides a reasonable basis for my opinion.
In my opinion, based on my audit and the reports of other auditors, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in
all material respects, the financial position of Pranda Jewelry Public Company Limited and its subsidiary companies and of
Pranda Jewelry Public Company Limited as at 31 December 2003 and the results of their operations and cash flows for the year
then ended in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
Siraporn Ouaanunkun
Certified Public Accountant (Thailand) No. 3844
Ernst & Young Office Limited
Bangkok : 17 February 2004
62
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
460,469,166
549,529
671,771,860
5 6,194,704
(202,329,854)
4 475,636,710
5 318,432
6 1,019,651,865
5,511,767
27,859,566
1,989,997,035
7 9,782,800
8 -
8 34,550,475
9 14,881,033
5 -
5 -
10 560,346,280
11 354,329,189
28,192,713
1,002,082,490
2,992,079,525
372,990,200
3,224,643
685,777,266
6,028,059
(204,964,214)
486,841,111
558,701
912,377,158
11,745,098
22,808,286
1,810,545,197
8,618,940
-
29,985,310
14,779,158
-
-
587,251,159
354,329,189
18,983,082
1,013,946,838
2,824,492,035
PRANDAPRANDAPRANDAPRANDAPRANDA JEWELR JEWELR JEWELR JEWELR JEWELRYYYYY PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMPANYANYANYANYANY LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARYYYYY COMP COMP COMP COMP COMPANIESANIESANIESANIESANIESBALANCE SHEETSBALANCE SHEETSBALANCE SHEETSBALANCE SHEETSBALANCE SHEETS
AS AAS AAS AAS AAS ATTTTT 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002( U n i t : B a h t )( U n i t : B a h t )( U n i t : B a h t )( U n i t : B a h t )( U n i t : B a h t )
389,530,733
547,232
338,793,479
581,956,304
(200,572,014)
720,177,769
19,029,737
525,147,030
290,997
11,507,607
1,666,231,105
9,302,800
219,364,510
-
14,508,803
24,969,191
85,115,912
438,627,546
354,329,189
12,114,126
1,158,332,077
2,824,563,182
275,421,078
2,744,643
294,507,070
569,413,445
(202,184,363)
661,736,152
33,414,308
521,763,367
6,065,205
9,452,750
1,510,597,503
8,618,940
175,964,689
-
14,444,278
33,584,786
102,711,835
449,277,826
354,329,189
5,653,688
1,144,585,231
2,655,182,734
Consolidated Consolidated Consolidated Consolidated Consolidated The Company OnlyThe Company OnlyThe Company OnlyThe Company OnlyThe Company Only
NOTE 2003 2002 2003 2002
63
ASSETS ASSETS ASSETS ASSETS ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETSCURRENT ASSETSCURRENT ASSETSCURRENT ASSETSCURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents
Current investments - fixed deposit with maturity of more than 3 months
Trade accounts and notes receivable
Accounts and notes receivable
Accounts receivable - related parties
Less : Allowance for doubtful accounts
Trade accounts and notes receivable, net
Amounts due from related parties
Inventories, net
Other current assets
Value added tax refundable
Others
TTTTTOTOTOTOTOTALALALALAL CURRENT CURRENT CURRENT CURRENT CURRENT ASSETS ASSETS ASSETS ASSETS ASSETS
NON-CURRENT ASSETSNON-CURRENT ASSETSNON-CURRENT ASSETSNON-CURRENT ASSETSNON-CURRENT ASSETS
Deposit with financial institution - pledge
Investments accounted for under equity method
Investments in subsidiary companies
Investments in associated companies
Other long-term investments
Advances for investment
Loans and amounts due from related parties, net
Property, plant and equipment, net
Land held for development, net
Other non-current assets
TTTTTOTOTOTOTOTALALALALAL NON-CURRENT NON-CURRENT NON-CURRENT NON-CURRENT NON-CURRENT ASSETS ASSETS ASSETS ASSETS ASSETS
TTTTTOTOTOTOTOTALALALALAL ASSETS ASSETS ASSETS ASSETS ASSETS
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
36,072,542
128,796,828
1,328,647
130,125,475
122,937,345
2,000,000
1,513,114
3,763,226
53,832,636
30,181,602
380,425,940
811,980,000
3,484,912
815,464,912
1,195,890,852
52,492,670
89,936,075
847,304
90,783,379
129,331,397
-
1,974,762
4,027,002
47,481,510
18,083,294
344,174,014
936,424,210
613,017
937,037,227
1,281,211,241
C o n s o l i d a t e dC o n s o l i d a t e dC o n s o l i d a t e dC o n s o l i d a t e dC o n s o l i d a t e d The Company Only The Company Only The Company Only The Company Only The Company Only
12
5
13
5
13
-
69,294,945
369,123
69,664,068
120,840,000
9,280,970
285,519
3,763,226
16,216,272
2,657,220
222,707,275
811,980,000
-
811,980,000
1,034,687,275
-
31,772,880
392,308
32,165,188
120,840,000
9,254,625
-
4,027,002
16,060,343
3,047,548
185,394,706
932,820,000
-
932,820,000
1,118,214,706
Note 2003 2002 2003 2002
PRANDAPRANDAPRANDAPRANDAPRANDA JEWELR JEWELR JEWELR JEWELR JEWELRYYYYY PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMPANYANYANYANYANY LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARYYYYY COMP COMP COMP COMP COMPANIESANIESANIESANIESANIESBALANCE SHEETS (Continued)BALANCE SHEETS (Continued)BALANCE SHEETS (Continued)BALANCE SHEETS (Continued)BALANCE SHEETS (Continued)
AS AAS AAS AAS AAS ATTTTT 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002( U n i t : B a h t )( U n i t : B a h t )( U n i t : B a h t )( U n i t : B a h t )( U n i t : B a h t )
(Restated) (Restated)
64
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITYLIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITYLIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITYLIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITYLIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIESCURRENT LIABILITIESCURRENT LIABILITIESCURRENT LIABILITIESCURRENT LIABILITIES
Bank overdrafts and short-term loans
from financial institutions
Trade accounts and notes payable
Accounts and notes payable
Accounts payable - related parties
Total trade accounts and notes payable
Current portion of long-term loans
Short-term loan and amounts due to related parties
Other current liabilities
Corporate income tax payable
Accrued interest expenses
Accrued expenses
Others
TTTTTOTOTOTOTOTALALALALAL CURRENT CURRENT CURRENT CURRENT CURRENT LIABILITIES LIABILITIES LIABILITIES LIABILITIES LIABILITIES
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIESNON-CURRENT LIABILITIESNON-CURRENT LIABILITIESNON-CURRENT LIABILITIESNON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Long-term loans - net of current portion
Other non-current liabilities
TTTTTOTOTOTOTOTALALALALAL NON-CURRENT NON-CURRENT NON-CURRENT NON-CURRENT NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES LIABILITIES LIABILITIES LIABILITIES LIABILITIES
TTTTTOTOTOTOTOTALALALALAL LIABILITIES LIABILITIES LIABILITIES LIABILITIES LIABILITIES
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PRANDAPRANDAPRANDAPRANDAPRANDA JEWELR JEWELR JEWELR JEWELR JEWELRYYYYY PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMPANYANYANYANYANY LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARYYYYY COMP COMP COMP COMP COMPANIESANIESANIESANIESANIESBALANCE SHEETS (Continued)BALANCE SHEETS (Continued)BALANCE SHEETS (Continued)BALANCE SHEETS (Continued)BALANCE SHEETS (Continued)
AS AAS AAS AAS AAS ATTTTT 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002( U n i t : B a h t )( U n i t : B a h t )( U n i t : B a h t )( U n i t : B a h t )( U n i t : B a h t )
Note 2003 2002 2003 2002
(Restated) (Restated)
16
10
16
18
400,000,000
238,851,900
476,880,180
202,996,742
16,504,740
29,060,293
40,000,000
785,582,052
1,789,875,907
6,312,766
1,796,188,673
2,992,079,525
400,000,000
200,393,000
407,654,160
202,996,742
8,400,000
32,373,187
37,183,870
647,967,069
1,536,968,028
6,312,766
1,543,280,794
2,824,492,035
400,000,000
238,851,900
476,880,180
202,996,742
16,504,740
29,060,293
40,000,000
785,582,052
1,789,875,907
-
1,789,875,907
2,824,563,182
400,000,000
200,393,000
407,654,160
202,996,742
8,400,000
32,373,187
37,183,870
647,967,069
1,536,968,028
-
1,536,968,028
2,655,182,734
Consolidated The Company OnlyConsolidated The Company OnlyConsolidated The Company OnlyConsolidated The Company OnlyConsolidated The Company Only
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
......................................................................
......................................................................
65
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Share capital
Authorized share capital
400 million ordinary shares of Baht 1 each
Issued and paid-up share capital
238,851,900 ordinary shares of Baht 1 each
(2002 : 200,393,000 ordinary shares of Baht 1 each)
Additional paid-in capital
Premium on share capital
Revaluation surplus on land
Share subscription received in advance
Translation adjustment
Retained earnings
Appropriated - legal reserve
Unappropriated
EQUITY ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMPANY’S SHAREHOLDERS
MINORITY INTEREST - equity attributable to minority
shareholders of subsidiary
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
DIRECTORS
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Consol idated The Company OnlyConsol idated The Company OnlyConsol idated The Company OnlyConsol idated The Company OnlyConsol idated The Company Only
66
19
20
14
21
2,615,278,441
9,232,209
18,624,632
6,582,384
2,649,717,666
1,633,279,143
601,638,864
36,404,857
4,816,800
-
2,276,139,664
373,578,002
(57,850,845)
(3,666,844)
312,060,313
-
312,060,313
1.43
-
1.43
218,354,345
0.98
-
0.98
318,971,297
2,506,840,507
8,861,013
26,867,835
-
2,542,569,355
1,549,400,852
573,003,245
6,921,693
5,082,800
10,139,979
2,144,548,569
398,020,786
(86,913,223)
(2,323,645)
308,783,918
61,637,623
370,421,541
1.54
0.31
1.85
200,187,325
1.20
0.24
1.44
256,474,342
2,053,211,449
14,821,956
40,074,067
-
2,108,107,472
1,478,444,519
231,242,928
34,838,898
4,816,800
3,287,285
1,752,630,430
355,477,042
(42,829,631)
(587,098)
312,060,313
-
312,060,313
1.43
-
1.43
218,354,345
0.98
-
0.98
318,971,297
1,950,670,638
15,274,158
48,602,687
12,365,208
2,026,912,691
1,382,256,905
250,129,565
6,281,986
5,082,800
-
1,643,751,256
383,161,435
(74,337,517)
(40,000)
308,783,918
61,637,623
370,421,541
1.54
0.31
1.85
200,187,325
1.20
0.24
1.44
256,474,342
PRANDAPRANDAPRANDAPRANDAPRANDA JEWELR JEWELR JEWELR JEWELR JEWELRYYYYY PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMPANYANYANYANYANY LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARYYYYY COMP COMP COMP COMP COMPANIESANIESANIESANIESANIESEARNINGS STEARNINGS STEARNINGS STEARNINGS STEARNINGS STAAAAATEMENTSTEMENTSTEMENTSTEMENTSTEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002FOR THE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002FOR THE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002FOR THE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002FOR THE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002( U n i t : B a h t )( U n i t : B a h t )( U n i t : B a h t )( U n i t : B a h t )( U n i t : B a h t )
2003 2002 2003 2002
(Restated) (Restated)
REVENUES
Sales
Other income
Interest income
Others
Share of profit from investments accounted for under equity method
TOTAL REVENUES
EXPENSES
Cost of sales
Selling and administrative expenses
Loss on exchange
Directors’ remuneration
Share of loss from investments accounted for under equity method
TOTAL EXPENSES
EARNINGS BEFORE INTEREST EXPENSES
AND CORPORATE INCOME TAX
INTEREST EXPENSES
CORPORATE INCOME TAX
EARNINGS FROM ORDINARY ACTIVITIES
EXTRAORDINARY ITEM - net
Gain on debts restructuring
NET EARNINGS FOR THE YEAR
EARNINGS PER SHARE
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE
Earnings from ordinary activities
Extraordinary item - net
Net earnings
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (shares)
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE
Earnings from ordinary activities
Extraordinary item - net
Net earnings
Weighted average number of ordinary shares (shares)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
Note
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2001
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2001
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2001
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2001
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2001
Incr
ease
d in s
hare
capit
al
Shar
e sub
scrip
tion r
eceiv
ed in
adva
nce
Tran
slatio
n adju
stmen
t (Res
tate
d)
Divid
end p
aid
Lega
l rese
rve
Net e
arnin
gs fo
r the y
ear (
Resta
ted)
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2002
(R
esta
ted)
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2002
(R
esta
ted)
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2002
(R
esta
ted)
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2002
(R
esta
ted)
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2002
(R
esta
ted)
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2002
, as
pr
evio
usly
repo
rted
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2002
, as
pr
evio
usly
repo
rted
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2002
, as
pr
evio
usly
repo
rted
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2002
, as
pr
evio
usly
repo
rted
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2002
, as
pr
evio
usly
repo
rted
Prior
year
adjus
tmen
ts
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2002
, as
re
stat
edBa
lanc
e -
as
at
31
Dece
mbe
r 20
02,
as
rest
ated
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2002
, as
re
stat
edBa
lanc
e -
as
at
31
Dece
mbe
r 20
02,
as
rest
ated
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2002
, as
re
stat
ed
Incr
ease
d in s
hare
capit
al
Shar
e sub
scrip
tion r
eceiv
ed in
adva
nce
Tran
slatio
n adju
stmen
t
Divid
end p
aid
Lega
l rese
rve
Net e
arnin
gs fo
r the y
ear
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2003
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2003
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2003
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2003
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2003
The
acco
mpa
nyin
g no
tes
are
an in
tegr
al p
art o
f the
fina
ncia
l sta
tem
ents
.
PR
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PR
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PR
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PR
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JE
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(Un
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t)
Not
e
Issu
ed a
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up
shar
e ca
pita
l
Pre
miu
m o
n
shar
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pita
l
Rev
alua
tion
surp
lus
on la
nd
Sha
re s
ubsc
riptio
n
rece
ived
in a
dvan
ce
Ret
aine
d ea
rnin
gs
App
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iate
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Una
ppro
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ted
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l
CO
NS
OLI
DAT
ED
Tran
slat
ion
adju
stm
ent
Min
ority
inte
rest
67
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Issu
ed a
nd p
aid-
up
shar
e ca
pita
l
TH
E C
OM
PAN
Y O
NLY
PR
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PR
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DA
PR
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PR
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LR
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PU
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LIC
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MP
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MP
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ITY
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31
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AN
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2
(Uni
t :
Bah
t)
Pre
miu
m o
n
shar
e ca
pita
l
Rev
alua
tion
surp
lus
on la
nd
Sha
re s
ubsc
riptio
n
rece
ived
in a
dvan
ce
Tran
slat
ion
adju
stm
ent
Ret
aine
d ea
rnin
gs
App
ropr
iate
d
Una
ppro
pria
ted
Tota
l
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2001
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2001
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2001
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2001
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2001
Incr
ease
d in s
hare
capit
al
Shar
e sub
scrip
tion r
eceiv
ed in
adva
nce
Tran
slatio
n adju
stmen
t (Res
tate
d)
Divid
end p
aid
Lega
l rese
rve
Net e
arnin
gs fo
r the y
ear (
Resta
ted)
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2002
(R
esta
ted)
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2002
(R
esta
ted)
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2002
(R
esta
ted)
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2002
(R
esta
ted)
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2002
(R
esta
ted)
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2002
, as
pr
evio
usly
repo
rted
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2002
, as
pr
evio
usly
repo
rted
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2002
, as
pr
evio
usly
repo
rted
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2002
, as
pr
evio
usly
repo
rted
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2002
, as
pr
evio
usly
repo
rted
Prior
year
adjus
tmen
ts
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2002
, as
re
stat
edBa
lanc
e -
as
at
31
Dece
mbe
r 20
02,
as
rest
ated
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2002
, as
re
stat
edBa
lanc
e -
as
at
31
Dece
mbe
r 20
02,
as
rest
ated
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2002
, as
re
stat
ed
Incr
ease
d in s
hare
capit
al
Shar
e sub
scrip
tion r
eceiv
ed in
adva
nce
Tran
slatio
n adju
stmen
t
Divid
end p
aid
Lega
l rese
rve
Net e
arnin
gs fo
r the y
ear
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2003
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2003
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2003
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2003
Bala
nce
- as
at
31
De
cem
ber
2003
The
acco
mpa
nyin
g no
tes
are
an in
tegr
al p
art o
f the
fina
ncia
l sta
tem
ents
.
68
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Cash f lows from (used in) operat ing act iv i t ies :Cash f lows from (used in) operat ing act iv i t ies :Cash f lows from (used in) operat ing act iv i t ies :Cash f lows from (used in) operat ing act iv i t ies :Cash f lows from (used in) operat ing act iv i t ies :
Net earnings for the year
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash
provided by (used in) operating activities
Depreciation/amortization
Written-off fixed assets
Amortized deferred discount from debt restructuring
Amortized discounted value of government bond
Provision for doubtful accounts (reversal)
Provision for diminution in value of stocks (reversal)
Share of loss (profit) from investments accounted for under equity method
Loss (gain) from written-off investment
Gain on disposal of machinery and equipment
Unrealized loss (gain) on exchange
Decrease (increase) in operating assets :-
Trade accounts and notes receivable
Trade accounts receivable - related parties
Amounts due from related parties
Inventories
Other current assets
Other non-current assets
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities :-
Trade accounts and notes payable
Trade accounts payable - related parties
Amounts due to related parties
Accrued interest expenses
Accrued expenses
Corporate income tax payable
Other current liabilities
Other non-current liabilities
Net cash before extraordinary item
Gain on debts restructuring
Net cash provided by operating activities
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
C o n s o l i d a t e dC o n s o l i d a t e dC o n s o l i d a t e dC o n s o l i d a t e dC o n s o l i d a t e d The Company OnlyThe Company OnlyThe Company OnlyThe Company OnlyThe Company Only
PRANDAPRANDAPRANDAPRANDAPRANDA JEWELR JEWELR JEWELR JEWELR JEWELRYYYYY PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMPANYANYANYANYANY LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARYYYYY COMP COMP COMP COMP COMPANIESANIESANIESANIESANIESSTSTSTSTSTAAAAATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWSTEMENTS OF CASH FLOWSTEMENTS OF CASH FLOWSTEMENTS OF CASH FLOWSTEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002FOR THE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002FOR THE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002FOR THE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002FOR THE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002( U n i t : B a h t )( U n i t : B a h t )( U n i t : B a h t )( U n i t : B a h t )( U n i t : B a h t )
312,060,313
50,913,505
98,198
-
(64,525)
(2,634,360)
(188,994)
(6,582,384)
-
(359,188)
9,150,994
362,393,559
6,021,639
(617,432)
240,269
(105,933,472)
1,182,051
(9,209,631)
38,860,753
481,343
-
(263,776)
6,351,126
(461,648)
12,098,308
2,871,895
314,014,984
-
314,014,984
370,421,541
48,775,088
111,838
(3,712,073)
-
18,314,628
3,172,241
10,139,979
5,337,231
(820,587)
2,851
451,742,737
(177,863,133)
11,471,428
799,959
(126,738,868)
(1,643,494)
(8,672,655)
29,258,449
847,304
-
3,593,408
(4,955,960)
761,693
(18,522,056)
(3,887,274)
156,191,538
(61,637,623)
94,553,915
312,060,313
28,473,705
98,198
-
(64,525)
(1,612,349)
-
3,287,285
-
(123,095)
18,232,961
360,352,493
(52,270,176)
(19,813,587)
14,384,571
(3,383,663)
3,719,351
(6,460,438)
37,522,065
(23,185)
26,345
(263,776)
155,929
285,519
(390,328)
-
333,841,120
-
333,841,120
370,421,541
25,813,968
97,781
(3,712,073)
-
14,083,009
4,000,000
(12,365,208)
(2,608,531)
(820,587)
(8,616,802)
386,293,098
(22,651,130)
(102,517,597)
(22,202,719)
(76,716,701)
(4,714,660)
(5,378,659)
11,927,321
224,826
385,219
4,027,002
809,656
(1,213,069)
(1,165,367)
-
167,107,220
(61,637,623)
105,469,597
69
(Restated) (Restated)
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
C o n s o l i d a t e dC o n s o l i d a t e dC o n s o l i d a t e dC o n s o l i d a t e dC o n s o l i d a t e d The Company OnlyThe Company OnlyThe Company OnlyThe Company OnlyThe Company Only
Cash flows from (used in) investing activit ies :Cash flows from (used in) investing activit ies :Cash flows from (used in) investing activit ies :Cash flows from (used in) investing activit ies :Cash flows from (used in) investing activit ies :
Decrease (increase) in cash at banks which is pledged or
has maturity period of more than 3 months
Payment in other long-term investment
Proceeds from loans and amount due from related parties
Decrease in advances for investment
Payment for investment in subsidiary company
Acquisition of machinery and equipment
Proceeds from disposal of machinery and equipment
Proceeds from other long-term investment
Net cash used in investing activities
Cash flows from (used in) f inancing activit ies :Cash flows from (used in) f inancing activit ies :Cash flows from (used in) f inancing activit ies :Cash flows from (used in) f inancing activit ies :Cash flows from (used in) f inancing activit ies :
Increase (decrease) in bank overdrafts and
short-term loans from financial institutions
Proceeds from (repayment of) loans from related parties
Repayment of long-term loans
Proceeds from increase in share capital
Share subscription received in advance
Dividend paid
Net cash used in financing activities
Translation adjustmentTranslation adjustmentTranslation adjustmentTranslation adjustmentTranslation adjustment
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
Supplemental cash f lows information :-Supplemental cash f lows information :-Supplemental cash f lows information :-Supplemental cash f lows information :-Supplemental cash f lows information :-
Cash paid (refund) during the year
Interest paid
Corporate income tax
Non cash transactions :-Non cash transactions :-Non cash transactions :-Non cash transactions :-Non cash transactions :-
The conversion of advances for investment in an overseas
subsidiary company to become the capital of that subsidiary company
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
PRANDAPRANDAPRANDAPRANDAPRANDA JEWELR JEWELR JEWELR JEWELR JEWELRYYYYY PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMPANYANYANYANYANY LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARYYYYY COMP COMP COMP COMP COMPANIESANIESANIESANIESANIESSTSTSTSTSTAAAAATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)TEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)TEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)TEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)TEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)
FOR THE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002FOR THE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002FOR THE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002FOR THE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002FOR THE YEARS ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2003 AND 2002( U n i t : B a h t )( U n i t : B a h t )( U n i t : B a h t )( U n i t : B a h t )( U n i t : B a h t )
70
(Restated) (Restated)
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PRANDAPRANDAPRANDAPRANDAPRANDA JEWELR JEWELR JEWELR JEWELR JEWELRYYYYY PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMP PUBLIC COMPANYANYANYANYANY LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIAR LIMITED AND ITS SUBSIDIARYYYYY COMP COMP COMP COMP COMPANIESANIESANIESANIESANIESNOTES TNOTES TNOTES TNOTES TNOTES TO CONSOLIDAO CONSOLIDAO CONSOLIDAO CONSOLIDAO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIALTED FINANCIALTED FINANCIALTED FINANCIALTED FINANCIAL ST ST ST ST STAAAAATEMENTSTEMENTSTEMENTSTEMENTSTEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2003FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2003FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2003FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2003FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2003
1 .1 .1 .1 .1 . GENERALGENERALGENERALGENERALGENERAL INFORMA INFORMA INFORMA INFORMA INFORMATIONTIONTIONTIONTION
Pranda Jewelry Public Company Limited (hereinafter called “the Company”) is a Public Company Limited under
Thai Laws and listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand. Its registered address is 333 Soi Rungsang, Bangna-trad
Road, Bangna Subdistrict, Bangna District, Bangkok 10260. The Company operates its business inThailand and is
principally engaged in the manufacture and distribution of jewelry.
2 .2 .2 .2 .2 . BASIS OF CONSOLIDABASIS OF CONSOLIDABASIS OF CONSOLIDABASIS OF CONSOLIDABASIS OF CONSOLIDATIONTIONTIONTIONTION
2.1 The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements for the years ended 31 December
2003 and 2002 of the Company and the following subsidiary companies (hereinafter called “the subsidiary
companies”):-
The subsidiary companies
Primagold International Co., Ltd.
Crystaline Co., Ltd.
Pranda Lodging Co., Ltd.
Pranda North America, Inc.
Crystaline North America, Inc.
(held by Pranda North America, Inc.)
H. GRINGOIRE s.a.r.l.
Pranda UK Ltd.
Pranda Singapore Pte. Limited
Pranda Acceptance Sdn. Bhd.
(held by Pranda Singapore Pte. Limited)
Pranda Vietnam Co., Ltd.
2003 2002
100 100 Thailand
92 92 Thailand
83 83 Thailand
100 100 U.S.A.
100 100 U.S.A.
100 100 France
100 100 United Kingdom
100 100 Singapore
100 100 Malaysia
100 100 Vietnam
Percentage of
shareholdingby the
Company
and subsidiary
companies
Country of
incorporation Nature of business
Total assets
included in the consolidated
balance sheets
Total income
included in the consolidated
earnings statements
Distribution of jewelry
Manufacture and distribution of
jewelry
Dormitory rental
Distribution of jewelry
Distribution of jewelry
Distribution of jewelry
Distribution of jewelry
Holding company
Distribution of jewelry
(ceased its operations in 2000)
Manufacture and distribution of
jewelry
71
2003 2002 2003 2002
(Restated)
226 155 272 264
73 71 127 129
38 39 5 5
177 258 697 747
220 213 210 221
261 197 852 255
42 38 7 -
38 42 8 3
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
2.2 The financial statements of a local subsidiary company, Pranda Lodging Co., Ltd. and 4 overseas subsidiary
companies, Pranda Vietnam Co., Ltd., Pranda UK Ltd., H. GRINGOIRE s.a.r.l and Pranda North America, Inc.,
which incorporate the financial statements of its subsidiary, Crystaline North America, Inc., were included in
the consolidated financial statements with total assets as at 31 December 2003 of Baht 734 million (31
December 2002 : Baht 749 million), total revenues and net loss for the year then ended of Baht 1,272 million
and Baht 9 million, respectively (2002 : total revenues and net earnings of Baht 1,231 million and Baht 16
million, respectively). Those subsidiary companies’ financial statements were audited by their auditors who
expressed an unqualified audit opinion on those financial statements, except for the financial statements of
Pranda UK Ltd., on which the audit opinion is qualified on the prior year adjustment and the financial
statements of H.GRINGOIRE s.a.r.l, on which the audit opinion is qualified on its financial position.
2.3 The consolidated financial statements of an overseas subsidiary company, Pranda Singapore Pte. Limited and
its subsidiary, Pranda Acceptance Sdn. Bhd., which were included in the consolidated financial statements,
were prepared by the management of the subsidiary company and not audited by its auditor because of time
restrictions. As at 31 December 2003, this subsidiary company has assets included in the consolidated
financial statements of Baht 42 million (2002 : Baht 38 million), revenues for the year ended 31 December
2003 of Baht 7 million (2002 : no revenue) and net earnings for the year then ended of Baht 7 million (2002 :
net loss of Baht 11 million). These amounts are immaterial to the consolidated financial statements.
In addition, the financial statements of an overseas subsidiary company, Pranda Acceptance Sdn. Bhd.,
included in the consolidated financial statements of Pranda Singapore Pte. Limited, are for the period ended
31 March 2000 since this company ceased its operations during the first quarter of 2000. Assets of this
subsidiary company amounting to approximately 0.3 million Singapore dollars (or equivalent to Baht 8 million)
were included in the consolidated financial statements.
2.4 The assets, liabilities and results of operations of the subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial
statements from the date of acquisition to the date of disposition.
2.5 Balances and signif icant transactions between the Company and its subsidiary companies, cost of
investments in subsidiary companies, the share capital of the subsidiary companies, and profits included in
ending balance of inventories have been eliminated from the consolidated financial statements.
2.6 The financial statements of the subsidiary companies incorporated overseas are translated to Thai Baht at the
closing exchange rate as to assets and liabilities, and at the average exchange rate as to revenues and
expenses. The resultant dif ference is shown under the caption of “Translation adjustment” in the
shareholders’ equity.
3 .3 .3 .3 .3 . SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIESSIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIESSIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIESSIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIESSIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting standards pronounced by the Institute of
Certified Accountants and Auditors of Thailand which are effective under the Accounting Act B.E. 2543.
Signi f icant account ing pol ic ies adopted by the Company and i ts subsidiar ies are summarized below :-
72
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
3 . 13 . 13 . 13 . 13 . 1 Revenue recogni t ionRevenue recogni t ionRevenue recogni t ionRevenue recogni t ionRevenue recogni t ion
Sales are the invoiced value of goods supplied, excluding value added tax, after deducting discounts and
allowances.
Rental and service income is recognized when service is rendered. Rental and service income presents the
invoiced value, excluding value added tax.
3 . 23 . 23 . 23 . 23 . 2 Trade accounts receivable and al lowance for doubt fu l accountsTrade accounts receivable and al lowance for doubt fu l accountsTrade accounts receivable and al lowance for doubt fu l accountsTrade accounts receivable and al lowance for doubt fu l accountsTrade accounts receivable and al lowance for doubt fu l accounts
Trade accounts receivable are stated at their net realisable value. Allowance for doubtful accounts
isprovided for the estimated losses that may be incurred in collection of receivables. The allowance is
based on analysis of debtor aging, the financial position of the debtors, and the likelihood of settlement of
debt, on a specific account basis.
3 . 33 . 33 . 33 . 33 . 3 I n v e n t o r i e sI n v e n t o r i e sI n v e n t o r i e sI n v e n t o r i e sI n v e n t o r i e s
Raw materials are valued at the lower of cost (moving average method) and net realisable value.
Work in process and finished goods are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value, with cost being
determined on a standard cost basis which approximates actual cost (FIFO method).
3 . 43 . 43 . 43 . 43 . 4 Basis of recording provis ion for d iminut ion in value of s tocksBasis of recording provis ion for d iminut ion in value of s tocksBasis of recording provis ion for d iminut ion in value of s tocksBasis of recording provis ion for d iminut ion in value of s tocksBasis of recording provis ion for d iminut ion in value of s tocks
The Company records provision for diminution in the value of stocks based on an appraisal of the value of
stocks and expected future sales trends, and taking into consideration the type of product and the age of the
goods.
3 . 53 . 53 . 53 . 53 . 5 PropertyPropertyPropertyPropertyProperty, p lant and equipment/Depreciat ion and amort isat ion, p lant and equipment/Depreciat ion and amort isat ion, p lant and equipment/Depreciat ion and amort isat ion, p lant and equipment/Depreciat ion and amort isat ion, p lant and equipment/Depreciat ion and amort isat ion
Land is initially recorded at cost and subsequently revalued by an independent appraiser to its fair value.
Revaluations are to be made with sufficient regularity to ensure that the carrying amount does not
The differences arising from revaluation are dealt in the financial statements as follows :
- When the carrying amount of land is increased as a result of the revaluation, such increase is
credited directly to equity under the heading of “Revaluation surplus on land”. However, a revaluation
increase will be recognized as income to the extent that it reverses a revaluation decrease of land
previously recognized as an expense.
- When carrying amount of land is decreased as a result of a revaluation, such decrease is recognized
as an expense. However, a revaluation decrease will be charged directly against the related
“Revaluation surplus on land” to the extent that the decrease does not exceed the amount held in
the revaluation surplus in respect of land.
Plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation of plant and equipment is
generally calculated by reference to its cost on a straight-line basis (although for certain assets of some
subsidiary companies, a declining balance method is used) over the following estimated useful lives :-
73
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
No depreciation is provided for land and construction in progress.
The Company and some subsidiary companies amortise leasehold rights on a straight-line basis over the period of
the lease.
The Company and its subsidiary companies recognise impairment loss if events or changes in circumstances indicate
the carrying value of assets may not be recoverable.
3 . 63 . 63 . 63 . 63 . 6 I n v e s t m e n t sI n v e s t m e n t sI n v e s t m e n t sI n v e s t m e n t sI n v e s t m e n t s
Investments in subsidiary companies (in the separate financial statements of the Company) and investments
in associated companies are recorded under the equity method.
Investments in debt securities, expected to be held to maturity, are determined at depreciated cost.
Long-term investments are held as other investments and valued at cost. A provision for impairment loss will
be made when the fair value of an investment is lower than its cost.
3 . 73 . 73 . 73 . 73 . 7 Foreign currenciesForeign currenciesForeign currenciesForeign currenciesForeign currencies
Foreign currency transactions incurred during the year are translated into Baht at the rates of exchange
ruling on the transaction dates. Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency outstanding at the
balance sheet date are translated into Baht at the rates of exchange ruling on the balance sheet date.
Exchange gains and losses are included in determining earnings.
3 . 83 . 83 . 83 . 83 . 8 Basic earnings per shareBasic earnings per shareBasic earnings per shareBasic earnings per shareBasic earnings per share
The basic earnings per share is determined by dividing net earnings for the year by the weighted average
number of ordinary shares in issue during the year.
Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing net earnings for the year by the total sum of the weighted
average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year and the weighted average number of ordinary
shares issuable to convert all dilutive potential ordinary shares (warrants) into ordinary shares.
3 . 93 . 93 . 93 . 93 . 9 Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash, cash at banks and financial institutions with an original maturity of
3 months or less and not subject to restrictions.
20 years
14, 20 years
(5 - 39 years)
5 - 10 years
3 - 10 years
3 - 6 years
Land improvements
Buildings
Leasehold improvements
Machinery
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
Motor vehicles
period of lease
74
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
3 . 1 03 . 1 03 . 1 03 . 1 03 . 1 0 Financia l inst rumentsFinancia l inst rumentsFinancia l inst rumentsFinancia l inst rumentsFinancia l inst ruments
The Company has no policy to speculate in or engage in the trading of any financial derivative instruments.
Financial instruments carried in the balance sheet include cash and bank balances, trade accounts receivable,
and trade accounts payable. The particular recognition methods adopted are disclosed in the individual
policy statements associated with each item.
3 . 13 . 13 . 13 . 13 . 111111 Use of account ing est imatesUse of account ing est imatesUse of account ing est imatesUse of account ing est imatesUse of account ing est imates
Preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires
management to make estimates for certain accounting transactions such as accrued expenses,,,,, affecting
amounts reported in the financial statements and notes related thereto. Subsequent actual results may
differ from these estimates.
3 . 1 23 . 1 23 . 1 23 . 1 23 . 1 2 Gain f rom debt rest ructur ingGain f rom debt rest ructur ingGain f rom debt rest ructur ingGain f rom debt rest ructur ingGain f rom debt rest ructur ing
The Company adopts the Accounting Standard No. 34 “an accounting for troubled debt restructuring” when
the debt restructuring involves a waiver of debts, a portion of the waived debts that exceeds the aggregate
amount of repayment to be incurred over the term of the new agreement is recognised as an extraordinary
gain in the earnings statements.
4 .4 .4 .4 .4 . TRADE ACCOUNTS AND NOTES RECEIVTRADE ACCOUNTS AND NOTES RECEIVTRADE ACCOUNTS AND NOTES RECEIVTRADE ACCOUNTS AND NOTES RECEIVTRADE ACCOUNTS AND NOTES RECEIVABLEABLEABLEABLEABLE
The outstanding balances of trade accounts and notes receivable as at 31 December 2003 and 2002 are
aged as follows :-
75
(Unit : Thousand Baht)
Consolidated
Trade accounts receivable
- related parties
Trade accounts receivable
- other companiesTotal
Not yet due
Past due
Up to 3 months
3 - 6 months
6 - 12 months
Over 12 months
Add : Trade accounts receivable of one
overseas subsidiary company
- no information
Total
Less : Allowance for doubtful accounts
Total
2003 2002 2002 20022003 2003
69
1,466
1,096
3,131
433
-
6,195
-
6,195
17
3,725
703
1,563
20
-
6,028
-
6,028
202,895
183,882
47,470
31,015
206,510
-
671,772
(202,330)
469,442
190,031
142,614
27,425
51,374
176,391
97,942
685,777
(204,964)
480,813
190,048
146,339
28,128
52,937
176,411
97,942
691,805
(204,964)
486,841
202,964
185,348
48,566
34,146
206,943
-
677,967
(202,330)
475,637
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unit : Thousand Baht)
The Company Only
Trade accounts receivable Trade accounts receivable
- related parties - other companies Total
Not yet due Past due
Up to 3 months 3 - 6 months 6 - 12 months Over 12 months
Total Less : Allowance for doubtful accounts Total
The Company’s management believes that allowance for doubtful accounts set aside is adequate in the present situation.
An overseas subsidiary company has pledged some of its trade accounts receivable to secure loans granted to it by a bank.
During 2003, sales by two overseas subsidiary companies, Pranda North America, Inc. and Crystaline North America, Inc. to
two significant customers totaled USD 14 million or approximately Baht 581 million, equivalent to 84 percent of its net sales (2002
: three significant customers totaled USD 15 million or approximately Baht 644 million, equivalent to 87 percent of its net sales).
5 .5 .5 .5 .5 . RELARELARELARELARELATED PTED PTED PTED PTED PARARARARARTYTYTYTYTY TRANSACTIONS TRANSACTIONS TRANSACTIONS TRANSACTIONS TRANSACTIONS
During the year, the Company had significant business transactions with its subsidiary, associated and related companies
(related by way of common shareholders and/or common directors). Such transactions, which have been concluded on terms
negotiated between the relevant parties, but without written agreements, are summarised below :
(Unit : Million Baht)
Consolidated The Company Only Pricing policy
2003 2002 2003 2002
Transactions with subsidiary companies
(eliminated from the consolidated
financial statements)
Sales Normal business price closed as
charged to other customers
Purchases of goods and raw materials Standard cost or with reference
to market price
Loan interest income Interest rate at 7.5% p.a.
Service income Cost plus margin
Management income At 2% of net sales
Service fees Agreed between the parties
Transactions with associated companies
Purchases of raw materials With reference to market price
Service income Cost plus margin
Transactions with related companies
Sales Normal business price closed as
charged to other customers
Service income Cost plus margin
Service fee Agreed between the parties
76
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The outstanding balances with those companies have been separately shown in the balance sheets. Details are as follows :-
(Unit : Million Baht)
Consol idatedConsol idatedConsol idatedConsol idatedConsol idated The Company OnlyThe Company OnlyThe Company OnlyThe Company OnlyThe Company Only
Accounts receivable - related partiesAccounts receivable - related partiesAccounts receivable - related partiesAccounts receivable - related partiesAccounts receivable - related parties
Subsidiary companiesSubsidiary companiesSubsidiary companiesSubsidiary companiesSubsidiary companies
Primagold International Co., Ltd. Crystaline Co., Ltd. Pranda UK Ltd. H. GRINGOIRE s.a.r.l. Crystaline North America, Inc. Pranda North America, Inc. Pranda Acceptance Sdn. Bhd. Others
Associated companyAssociated companyAssociated companyAssociated companyAssociated company
P.T. Pranda SCL Indonesia Related companyRelated companyRelated companyRelated companyRelated company
PT. Gold Martindo TTTTTotal accounts receivable - related partiesotal accounts receivable - related partiesotal accounts receivable - related partiesotal accounts receivable - related partiesotal accounts receivable - related parties
Amounts due from related partiesAmounts due from related partiesAmounts due from related partiesAmounts due from related partiesAmounts due from related parties
Subsidiary companiesSubsidiary companiesSubsidiary companiesSubsidiary companiesSubsidiary companies
Primagold International Co., Ltd. Crystaline North America, Inc. Pranda North America, Inc. Others
Associated companyAssociated companyAssociated companyAssociated companyAssociated company
P.T. Pranda SCL Indonesia Related companiesRelated companiesRelated companiesRelated companiesRelated companies
Others TTTTTotal amount due from related partiesotal amount due from related partiesotal amount due from related partiesotal amount due from related partiesotal amount due from related parties
77
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unit : Million Baht)
Consolidated The Company Only
Loans and amounts due from related partiesLoans and amounts due from related partiesLoans and amounts due from related partiesLoans and amounts due from related partiesLoans and amounts due from related parties
Subsidiary companiesSubsidiary companiesSubsidiary companiesSubsidiary companiesSubsidiary companies
Loans grantedLoans grantedLoans grantedLoans grantedLoans granted
Crystaline Co., Ltd. Primagold International Co., Ltd. Pranda Singapore Pte. Limted Interest-free loan
Amount due fromAmount due fromAmount due fromAmount due fromAmount due from
Crystaline Co., Ltd. Primagold International Co., Ltd. TTTTTotal loans and amounts due from related partiesotal loans and amounts due from related partiesotal loans and amounts due from related partiesotal loans and amounts due from related partiesotal loans and amounts due from related parties
Advances for investmentAdvances for investmentAdvances for investmentAdvances for investmentAdvances for investment
Pranda Vietnam Co., Ltd. TTTTTotal advances for investmentotal advances for investmentotal advances for investmentotal advances for investmentotal advances for investment
These loans are unsecured and repayable on demand.
(Unit : Million Baht)
Consolidated The Company Only
Accounts payable – related partiesAccounts payable – related partiesAccounts payable – related partiesAccounts payable – related partiesAccounts payable – related parties
Subsidiary companiesSubsidiary companiesSubsidiary companiesSubsidiary companiesSubsidiary companies
Pranda North America, Inc. Others
Related companiesRelated companiesRelated companiesRelated companiesRelated companies
Others TTTTTotal accounts payable - related partiesotal accounts payable - related partiesotal accounts payable - related partiesotal accounts payable - related partiesotal accounts payable - related parties
Short-term loan and amounts due to related partiesShort-term loan and amounts due to related partiesShort-term loan and amounts due to related partiesShort-term loan and amounts due to related partiesShort-term loan and amounts due to related parties
Subsidiary companiesSubsidiary companiesSubsidiary companiesSubsidiary companiesSubsidiary companies
Amounts due toAmounts due toAmounts due toAmounts due toAmounts due to
Primagold International Co., Ltd. Pranda UK Ltd. Pranda North America, Inc.
Short-term loan from related individual TTTTTotal short-term loan and amounts due to related partiesotal short-term loan and amounts due to related partiesotal short-term loan and amounts due to related partiesotal short-term loan and amounts due to related partiesotal short-term loan and amounts due to related parties
Interest
Policies
78
The average balances
for the year ended
31 December
Percentage
per annum
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
79
6. INVENTORIES6. INVENTORIES6. INVENTORIES6. INVENTORIES6. INVENTORIES
(Unit : Baht)
Consolidated The Company Only
(Restated)
Raw materials Work in process Finished goods Total Less : Provision for diminution in value of stocks Inventories, netInventories, netInventories, netInventories, netInventories, net
The Company’s management believes that provision for diminution in value of stocks set aside is adequate in the present situation.
7 .7 .7 .7 .7 . DEPOSIT WITH FINANCIAL INSTITUTION - PLEDGE�DEPOSIT WITH FINANCIAL INSTITUTION - PLEDGE�DEPOSIT WITH FINANCIAL INSTITUTION - PLEDGE�DEPOSIT WITH FINANCIAL INSTITUTION - PLEDGE�DEPOSIT WITH FINANCIAL INSTITUTION - PLEDGE�
These balances are the Company and its subsidiaries’ deposit with banks, pledged to secure the guarantee issued by local
banks and an overseas bank for electricity usage and for the lawsuit brought against an overseas customer.
8 .8 .8 .8 .8 . INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR UNDER EQUITY METHODINVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR UNDER EQUITY METHODINVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR UNDER EQUITY METHODINVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR UNDER EQUITY METHODINVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR UNDER EQUITY METHOD
Investments in subsidiary and associated companies are recorded under the equity method. They are summarized below :-
Paid up capital Currency The Company Only
Investments in subsidiary companiesInvestments in subsidiary companiesInvestments in subsidiary companiesInvestments in subsidiary companiesInvestments in subsidiary companies (Restated)
Pranda North America, Inc. Thousand USD Crystaline North America, Inc.
(held by Pranda North America, Inc.)
H. GRINGOIRE s.a.r.l. Million EUR Pranda UK Ltd. Million GBP Pranda Vietnam Co., Ltd. Million USD Pranda Singapore Pte. Limited Million SGD Pranda Acceptance Sdn. Bhd.
(held by Pranda Singapore Pte. Limited)
Primagold International Co., Ltd. Million Baht Crystaline Co., Ltd. Million Baht Pranda Lodging Co., Ltd. Million Baht Total investments - at cost Less : Cumulative share of loss from investments
Translation adjustment TTTTTotal investments in subsidiary companiesotal investments in subsidiary companiesotal investments in subsidiary companiesotal investments in subsidiary companiesotal investments in subsidiary companies
(Unit : Baht)Percentage ofshareholding by
the Company andsubsidiary companies
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
80
On 26 December 2003, a meeting of the Company’s Board of Directors resolved to purchase Baht 50 million of the
new ordinary shares of a local subsidiary, Primagold International Co., Ltd., (5 million ordinary shares of Baht 10 each). As a
result, there is no change in the Company’s percentage shareholding in the subsidiary company, which registered the resulting
increase in its share capital with the Ministry of Commerce on 6 January 2004.
(Unit : Baht)
Consolidated The Company Only
Investments in associated companiesInvestments in associated companiesInvestments in associated companiesInvestments in associated companiesInvestments in associated companies
LG - Pranda Co., Ltd. P.T. Pranda SCL Indonesia Total investments - at cost Less : Cumulative share of loss from investments Translation adjustment TTTTTotal investments in associated companiesotal investments in associated companiesotal investments in associated companiesotal investments in associated companiesotal investments in associated companies
The share of profit (loss) from investment in an associated company incorporated overseas as included in the consolidated
statements of earnings has been calculated from the financial statements prepared by that Company’s management but not audited by
its auditor. However, the management believes that there would be no material difference if those financial statements had been to be
audited by its auditor.
During 2003 and 2002, the Company received no dividend income from its investments in subsidiary and associated companies.
9 .9 .9 .9 .9 . OTHER LONG-TERM INVESTMENTSOTHER LONG-TERM INVESTMENTSOTHER LONG-TERM INVESTMENTSOTHER LONG-TERM INVESTMENTSOTHER LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS
The other long-term investments are summarized below :-
(Unit : Baht)
Consolidated The Company Only
Held-to-maturity
Government bonds Other long-term investments Total other long-term investments
Percentage of shareholding
by the Company and
subsidiary companies
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
81
10 .10 .10 .10 .10 . PROPERPROPERPROPERPROPERPROPERTYTYTYTYTY, PLANT, PLANT, PLANT, PLANT, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT AND EQUIPMENT AND EQUIPMENT AND EQUIPMENT AND EQUIPMENT
(Unit : Baht)
CONSOLIDATED
Land Building Total
Cost/Revaluation :Cost/Revaluation :Cost/Revaluation :Cost/Revaluation :Cost/Revaluation :
At 31 December 2002 Purchases Transferred in/(out) Disposals Translation adjustment At 31 December 2003
Accumulated depreciation :Accumulated depreciation :Accumulated depreciation :Accumulated depreciation :Accumulated depreciation :
At 31 December 2002 Depreciation for the year Depreciation - disposals Translation adjustment At 31 December 2003
Net book value :Net book value :Net book value :Net book value :Net book value :
At 31 December 2003At 31 December 2003At 31 December 2003At 31 December 2003At 31 December 2003 At 31 December 2002At 31 December 2002At 31 December 2002At 31 December 2002At 31 December 2002
Depreciation charged included in the earnings statements for the year
20032003200320032003 20022002200220022002
(Unit : Baht)
THE COMPANY ONLY
Land Total
Cost/revaluation :Cost/revaluation :Cost/revaluation :Cost/revaluation :Cost/revaluation :
At 31 December 2002 Purchases Transferred in/(out) Disposals At 31 December 2003
Accumulated depreciation :Accumulated depreciation :Accumulated depreciation :Accumulated depreciation :Accumulated depreciation :
At 31 December 2002 Depreciation for the year Depreciation - disposals At 31 December 2003
Net book valueNet book valueNet book valueNet book valueNet book value
At 31 December 2003At 31 December 2003At 31 December 2003At 31 December 2003At 31 December 2003 At 31 December 2002At 31 December 2002At 31 December 2002At 31 December 2002At 31 December 2002
Depreciation charged included in the earnings statements for the year
20032003200320032003 20022002200220022002
Land
improvement
Leasehold
improvement
Leasehold
rights Machinery
Furniture,
fixtures and
equipment
Motor
vehicles
Construction
in progress
Land
improvement Building
Leasehold
rights Machinery
Furniture,
fixtures and
equipment
Motor
vehicles
Construction
in progress
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
82
Most of the land, buildings thereon and leasehold rights have been mortgaged with financial institutions to secure the credit
facilities of the Company and subsidiary companies.
In December 2001, the Company hired an independent appraiser to appraise the fair value of land, which showed the fair
market value of the land to be approximately Baht 203 million higher than its book value. The Company recorded the land at the
reappraised value and credited the surplus of Baht 203 million directly to equity, under the heading of “Revaluation Surplus on land” in the
balance sheet. Had the land been presented at cost in the financial statements, its book value as of 31 December 2003 would have been
Baht 51,711,917.
111111 .1 .1 .1 .1 . LAND HELD FOR DEVELOPMENT�LAND HELD FOR DEVELOPMENT�LAND HELD FOR DEVELOPMENT�LAND HELD FOR DEVELOPMENT�LAND HELD FOR DEVELOPMENT�� �� �� �� �� �
The Company’s land held for development is land for future projects and has been mortgaged to secure the credit facilities of the
Company. This balance is stated at cost, covering the cost of land, land improvements and other related capitalized expenses and
interest less provision for impairment loss if the carrying value is less than the recoverable amount.
As at 31 December 2003 and 2002, the balances of land held for development consist of the following :-
(Unit : Thousand Baht)
Land Capitalised interest Land improvement
Less : Provision for impairment loss Total
In December 2001, the Company hired an independent appraiser to conduct an appraisal of the fair value of the land held for
development, the results of which showed that its fair value was approximately Baht 313 million lower than its net book value. The
Company has recognised the difference in the accounts.
12 .12 .12 .12 .12 . BANK OVERDRAFTS AND SHORBANK OVERDRAFTS AND SHORBANK OVERDRAFTS AND SHORBANK OVERDRAFTS AND SHORBANK OVERDRAFTS AND SHORTTTTT-TERM LOANS FROM FINANCIAL-TERM LOANS FROM FINANCIAL-TERM LOANS FROM FINANCIAL-TERM LOANS FROM FINANCIAL-TERM LOANS FROM FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS INSTITUTIONS INSTITUTIONS INSTITUTIONS INSTITUTIONS
As at 31 December 2003, the credit facilities of bank overdrafts of the Company are secured by the mortgage of the
Company’s land and buildings, land held for development and by the guarantees of its directors.
The bank overdrafts of a local subsidiary company are secured by the guarantees of the Company and its directors. The
bank overdrafts and short-term loans of an overseas subsidiary company are secured by some of its accounts receivable and
assets.
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
83
(Unit : Baht)
Consolidated The Company Only
The CompanyThe CompanyThe CompanyThe CompanyThe Company
13.1 Baht loan, to refinance restructured debt - Interest at MLR less 1% per annum
- Repayable quarterly as from October 2002 to January 2011
The local subsidiary companyThe local subsidiary companyThe local subsidiary companyThe local subsidiary companyThe local subsidiary company
13.2 Baht loan
- Interest at MLR per annum
- Repayable monthly as from 1994 to 2004 The overseas subsidiary companyThe overseas subsidiary companyThe overseas subsidiary companyThe overseas subsidiary companyThe overseas subsidiary company
13.3 GBP loan - Interest at LIBOR plus 2.5% per annum
- Repayable monthly as from April 2002 to April 2004
Total Less : Current portion of long-term loans Long-term loans-net of current portion
The long-term loan of the Company was granted by a local commercial bank for the purpose of refinancing its outstanding
balance of restructured debt under the debt restructuring agreement (dated 18 September 2000). The loan agreement stipulates various
conditions with which the Company must comply.
This long-term loan is secured by the mortgage of land and the building thereon, and land held for development, and by the
guarantee of the Company’s directors.
The long-term loan of the local subsidiary company is secured by the pledge of leasehold rights and by the guarantees of the
Company’s and its subsidiary’s directors. The long-term loan of the overseas subsidiary company is secured by that subsidiary’s
assets.
14 .14 .14 .14 .14 . GAIN ON DEBT RESTRUCTURINGGAIN ON DEBT RESTRUCTURINGGAIN ON DEBT RESTRUCTURINGGAIN ON DEBT RESTRUCTURINGGAIN ON DEBT RESTRUCTURING
In September 2002, the Company repaid all of the outstanding balance of its restructured loan before the due date stipulated in
the debt restructuring agreement, resulting in a gain on debt restructuring of approximately Baht 62 million. Part of this gain was from
forgiveness of the portion of the outstanding loan balance in excess of the bank overdraft facilities and part of the accrued interest,
amounting to Baht 20 million, while the other Baht 42 million was from recognition of the difference between the loan balances per the
Company’s accounts and under the debt restructuring agreement, which had previously been recorded as “Deferred discount from debt
restructuring”. No corporate income tax was payable on such gain as the Company has received income tax privileges. The gain on debt
restructuring has been shown as an extraordinary item in the 2002 earnings statements.
13 .13 .13 .13 .13 . LONG-TERM LOANSLONG-TERM LOANSLONG-TERM LOANSLONG-TERM LOANSLONG-TERM LOANS
The outstanding balances of long-term loans as at 31 December 2003 and 2002 are as follows :-
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
84
15 .15 .15 .15 .15 . WWWWWARRANTSARRANTSARRANTSARRANTSARRANTS-----
During the second quarter of 2002, the Company received approval from the Office of the Securities and Exchange Commission
to offer 200 million warrants to purchase ordinary shares to the Company’s shareholders in proportion to their shareholding, in a ratio of
1 warrant per 1 existing ordinary share. No value is to be charged for the warrants upon issue. The warrants have an exercise price of
Baht 2.80 per share and are exercisable at the ratio of 1 warrant per 1 ordinary share. However, 15,000 warrants were not offered to
some shareholders thus the Company has 199,985,000 outstanding warrants. The warrants’ life is 5 years and is exercisable every
month with the first exercise date on the last business day of May 2002 until 2 May 2007.
The Stock Exchange of Thailand has set the warrants to be traded on the Stock Exchange of Thailand commencing from 20 May
2002.
During the year, 41,353,450 warrants have been exercised. As at 31 December 2003, the Company has 155,238,550 outstand-
ing warrants not yet exercised.
16 .16 .16 .16 .16 . SHARE CAPITSHARE CAPITSHARE CAPITSHARE CAPITSHARE CAPITALALALALAL / SHARE SUBSCRIPTION RECEIVED IN ADV / SHARE SUBSCRIPTION RECEIVED IN ADV / SHARE SUBSCRIPTION RECEIVED IN ADV / SHARE SUBSCRIPTION RECEIVED IN ADV / SHARE SUBSCRIPTION RECEIVED IN ADVANCEANCEANCEANCEANCE
During the year 2003, 44,353,450 warrants have been exercised to be new ordinary shares. The Company registered the
capital increase of 38,458,900 shares with the Ministry of Commerce during the year, raising the Company’s issued and paid-up share
capital increased to Baht 238,851,900 (238,851,900 ordinary shares of Baht 1 each). For the remaining 5,894,550 shares resulting from
the exercise of the warrants, the Company registered the resulting capital increase with the Ministry of Commerce on 7 January 2004.
As at balance sheet date, the proceeds of Baht 16.5 million (5,894,550 shares at an exercise price of Baht 2.80 per share) from the
exercise of these rights was presented under the heading of “Share subscription received in advance” in the shareholders’ equity.
17 .17 .17 .17 .17 . DIVIDENDDIVIDENDDIVIDENDDIVIDENDDIVIDEND
During 2003, the Company declared the following dividends in respect of the net earnings of 2002 for payment to
shareholders :-
17.1 Dividend of Baht 0.50 per share for the 210,727,700 ordinary shares, a total of approximately Baht 105 million,
declared at the Annual General Meeting of the Company’s shareholders No. 1/2003 on 22 April 2003.
17.2 Dividend of Baht 0.30 per share for the 220,958,500 ordinary shares, a total of approximately Baht 66 million,
declared at Board of director’s Meeting No.7/2003 on 13 August 2003.
During 2002, the Company paid dividend of Baht 2.50 per share for the 20 million ordinary shares to its shareholders in
accordance with the resolutions of the Annual General Meeting of the Company’s shareholders no. 1/2002 on 18 April 2002.
18 .18 .18 .18 .18 . LEGAL RESERVELEGAL RESERVELEGAL RESERVELEGAL RESERVELEGAL RESERVE
Under the Public Company Limited Act B.E. 2535, the Company is required to set aside a legal reserve at least 5 percent of its
net profit of the year, after deducting accumulated deficit brought forward (if any), until the reserve reaches 10 percent of its registered
share capital. The statutory reserve could not use for dividend payment.
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
85
19 .19 .19 .19 .19 . DIRECTDIRECTDIRECTDIRECTDIRECTORS’ORS’ORS’ORS’ORS’ REMUNERA REMUNERA REMUNERA REMUNERA REMUNERATIONTIONTIONTIONTION
Directors’ remuneration represents the benefits paid to the Company’s directors in accordance with Section 90 of the Public
Limited Companies Act, exclusive of salaries and related benefits payable to the executive directors.
20 .20 .20 .20 .20 . CORPORACORPORACORPORACORPORACORPORATE INCOME TTE INCOME TTE INCOME TTE INCOME TTE INCOME TAXAXAXAXAX
The corporate income tax for the year represents the corporate income tax of the Company and its subsidiary companies. The
Company’s corporate income tax is calculated on the net earnings from operations without BOI promotional privileges after deducting
income which is exempted from income tax, adding back expenses which are disallowable for tax computation purposes and taxable
loss brought forward from the previous year. The subsidiary companies’ corporate income tax is calculated on the net earnings before
tax, adding back certain expenses which are disallowable for tax computation purposes.
21 .21 .21 .21 .21 . RECONCILIARECONCILIARECONCILIARECONCILIARECONCILIATION OF DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARETION OF DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARETION OF DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARETION OF DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARETION OF DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE
For the years ended 31 December
Weighted average number
Net earnings of ordinary shares Earnings per share
Baht Baht
Basic earnings per shareBasic earnings per shareBasic earnings per shareBasic earnings per shareBasic earnings per share
Net earnings Effect of dilutive potentialEffect of dilutive potentialEffect of dilutive potentialEffect of dilutive potentialEffect of dilutive potential
ordinary sharesordinary sharesordinary sharesordinary sharesordinary shares
Warrants Diluted earnings per shareDiluted earnings per shareDiluted earnings per shareDiluted earnings per shareDiluted earnings per share
Net earnings of ordinary
shareholders assuming
the conversion of dilutive
potential ordinary shares
(Restated) (Restated)
Thousand
Shares
Thousand
Shares
Thousand
Baht
Thousand
Baht
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
86
22 .22 .22 .22 .22 . PRIOR YEAR ADJUSTMENTSPRIOR YEAR ADJUSTMENTSPRIOR YEAR ADJUSTMENTSPRIOR YEAR ADJUSTMENTSPRIOR YEAR ADJUSTMENTS
In the second quarter of the current year, an overseas subsidiary company, Pranda UK Ltd., had completed changing its
accounting system and also reviewed its assets and liabilities valuation, that subsidiary company had made adjustments to decrease the
balance of current assets as at 31 December 2002 of GBP 99,979 (or approximately Baht 7 million) and increase the balance of current
liabilities as at 31 December 2002 of GBP 31,949 (or approximately Baht 2 million) to the balance of retained earnings brought forward
to the beginning of the year 2003 and a retrospective adjustment to the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2002. As
a result, the net earnings of the year ended 31 December 2002 decreased by Baht 9 million. The adjustments have been presented under
the heading “Prior year adjustments” in the respective statement of changes in shareholders’ equity.
In addition, under the reviews of its assets valuation as referred above that subsidiary company also performed stocktak-
ing on 31 May 2003. As a result, the discrepancy amounting to GBP 65,000 (or approximately Baht 5 million) had adjusted to
increase cost of sales in the statement of earnings for the year 2003.
23 .23 .23 .23 .23 . PROMOTIONAL PRIVILEGESPROMOTIONAL PRIVILEGESPROMOTIONAL PRIVILEGESPROMOTIONAL PRIVILEGESPROMOTIONAL PRIVILEGES
23.1 The Company was granted various tax privileges under the Investment Promotion Act B.E. 2520 by the Board of
Investment under the certificate no. 1010/2544 for its factory located in the Suranaree Industrial Estate Zone in Nakorn
Rachasima province. Subject to certain imposed conditions, the privileges include exemption from corporate income tax
on profits for a period of eight years commencing as from the date of first earnings operating income (beginning on 1
January 2003), exemption from income tax on dividends paid from the profits of the operations on which corporate
income tax is exempted throughout the corporate income tax exemption period and an allowance permitting five percent
on the increment in export income over that of the preceding year to be deductible from taxable income for a period of ten
years commencing as from the date of first earnings operating income.
23.2 A subsidiary company (Crystaline Co., Ltd.) was granted promotional privileges under the Investment Promotion Act
B.E. 2520 by the Board of Investment on 24 June 2002. Subject to certain imposed conditions, the privileges include
exemption from import duty on imported raw materials and supplies for use in export manufacturing from 2002 until 2004.
The Company’s revenues for 2003 below are divided between those from promoted and non-promoted activities :-
(Unit : Baht)
Promoted Non-Promoted
Activities Activities Total
REVENUESREVENUESREVENUESREVENUESREVENUES
Domestic sales Export sales
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
87
(Unit : Million Baht)
The consolidated financial statements for the years ended 31 December
The manufacturing and distribution of Jewelry Dormitory Rental
Domestic Overseas Domestic Eliminate Total
Sales – net
Gross profit Share of profit (loss) from investments
accounted for under equity method Loss on exchange Other income Selling and administrative expenses Interest expenses Corporate income tax Extraordinary item - gains on debts
restructuring Net earnings for the year
Property, plant and equipment - net Other assets Total assets
(Restated) (Restated)
24 .24 .24 .24 .24 . EMPLOYEES AND RELAEMPLOYEES AND RELAEMPLOYEES AND RELAEMPLOYEES AND RELAEMPLOYEES AND RELATED COSTSTED COSTSTED COSTSTED COSTSTED COSTS
Consolidated The Company Only
Number of employees at end of year (persons) Employee costs for the year (Thousand Baht)
25 .25 .25 .25 .25 . FINANCIALFINANCIALFINANCIALFINANCIALFINANCIAL INFORMA INFORMA INFORMA INFORMA INFORMATION BYTION BYTION BYTION BYTION BY SEGMENT SEGMENT SEGMENT SEGMENT SEGMENT
The Company’s and the subsidiary companies’ operations involve major industry segments, the manufacture and distribution
of jewelry which is carried on in both Thailand and overseas, while a subsidiary company carries a business of dormitory rental in
Thailand. The financial information of the Company and its subsidiary companies by industry and geographical segment, as of and for the
years ended 31 December 2003 and 2002 are as follows :-
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
88
26 .26 .26 .26 .26 . COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIESCOMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIESCOMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIESCOMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIESCOMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
26.126.126.126.126.1 CommitmentsCommitmentsCommitmentsCommitmentsCommitments
As at 31 December 2003, the Company and its subsidiaries have outstanding lease and service commitments under
which total approximately Baht 20.7 million is payable. These commitments comprise commitments of the Company
amounting to Baht 10.1 million, commitments of a local subsidiary amounting to Baht 3.8 million and commitments of
two overseas subsidiaries amounting to GBP 32,587 and USD 114,251 or equivalent to approximately Baht 6.8
million.
26.226.226.226.226.2 Bank guaranteesBank guaranteesBank guaranteesBank guaranteesBank guarantees
As at 31 December 2003, there were outstanding guarantees totaling of approximately Baht 13.7 million issued by
banks on behalf of the Company and its subsidiaries in respect of performance bonds as required in the normal
course of their businesses. Baht 1.9 million of these bank guarantees were issued on behalf of the Company, Baht
0.5 million issued on behalf of local subsidiaries and GBP 160,000 or equivalent to approximately Baht 11.3 million
issued on behalf of an overseas subsidiary company.
26.326.326.326.326.3 GuaranteesGuaranteesGuaranteesGuaranteesGuarantees
As at 31 December 2003, the Company has issued guarantees to secure bank overdrafts facilities from banks of a
local subsidiary company, totaling Baht 20 million.
26.426.426.426.426.4 Agreement to reserve leasehold rightsAgreement to reserve leasehold rightsAgreement to reserve leasehold rightsAgreement to reserve leasehold rightsAgreement to reserve leasehold rights
As at 31 December 2003, a local subsidiary company has commitments in relation to the payment of fees for
leasehold rights in a shopping mall under an agreement to reserve the leasehold rights amounting to approximately
Baht 12.6 million.
27 .27 .27 .27 .27 . SUBSEQUENT EVENTSUBSEQUENT EVENTSUBSEQUENT EVENTSUBSEQUENT EVENTSUBSEQUENT EVENT
On 5 January 2004, a meeting of the Company’s Board of Directors passed a resolution approving the establishment of a new
company in the People’s Republic of China, to be named Guangzhou Pangda Zhubao Shoushi Youxian Gongsi, with a registered share
capital of USD 250,000, or approximately Baht 10 million. The Company will hold 100 percent of the shares of this company.
28. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS28. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS28. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS28. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS28. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Financial risk management and policiesFinancial risk management and policiesFinancial risk management and policiesFinancial risk management and policiesFinancial risk management and policies
The Company and its subsidiary companies are exposed to risks from interest rates, currency exchange rates and nonper-
formance of contractual obligations by counterparties. The Company and its subsidiary companies use derivative instruments,
as and when they consider appropriate, to manage such risks. They have no policy to hold or issue derivative instruments for
speculative or trading purposes.
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
89
Interest rate riskInterest rate riskInterest rate riskInterest rate riskInterest rate risk
The interest rate risk is the risk that future movements in market interest rates will affect the results of the Company and its
subsidiary companies’ operations and their cash flows. The Company and its subsidiary companies’ exposure to interest rate
risk relates primarily to their deposits with banks, loans to related parties, bank overdrafts and long-term loans. The Company
and its subsidiary companies do not use derivative financial instruments such as interest swap to hedge such risk since they
believe that the exposure to such risk is minimal (the details of loans are set out in Notes 12 and 13).
Foreign currency riskForeign currency riskForeign currency riskForeign currency riskForeign currency risk
The Company and its subsidiary companies’ exposure to foreign currency risk relates primarily to their deposits with banks,
receivables, payables, loans and amounts due from related parties, advances for investment and amount due to related
parties which are denominated in foreign currencies. In addition to those transactional exposures, the Company is also
exposed to the effect of foreign exchange movements on its investments in foreign subsidiary and associated companies.
As at 31 December 2003 the Company and its local subsidiary companies have foreign currency assets/liabilities as
follows :-
Unit of currency Assets Liabilities
Million USD Million GBP Million EURO
The Company has entered into various forward exchange contracts, to sell USD currency of approximately USD 5.5 million
at pre-determined sold exchange rates ranging from Baht 39.09 to 39.69 per USD 1 to prevent the foreign currency risk
derived from cash payment made by customers.
Subsequent to the balance sheet date up to 17 February 2004, the Company has entered into various forward exchange
contracts to sell USD currency of approximately USD 5.7 million at pre-determined sold exchange rates ranging from Baht
38.95 to 39.36 per USD 1.
Credit riskCredit riskCredit riskCredit riskCredit risk
The Company and its subsidiary companies are exposed to credit risk primarily with respect to trade accounts and notes
receivable and loans to related parties. However, as the Company and its subsidiary companies have a prudent credit policy
and a diversified customer base, the management of the Company and its subsidiary companies do not anticipate losses from
debt collection in excess of the allowance for doubtful accounts already set up in the accounts. In general, the Company
operates in the matter of concerns as the normal course of business.
AUDITOR’S REPORT ANDFINANCIAL STATEMENTS
90
Fair valueFair valueFair valueFair valueFair value
Since most of long-term investments of the Company and its subsidiary companies are recorded under the equity method,
long-term loans carry interest at rates which vary with the current market rates, and the majority of the other financial assets
and liabilities are short-term, the management of the Company and its subsidiary companies believes that the fair value of the
Company and its subsidiary companies’ financial assets and liabilities do not materially differ from their carrying value.
29 .29 .29 .29 .29 . PRESENTPRESENTPRESENTPRESENTPRESENTAAAAATIONTIONTIONTIONTION
The presentation of the financial statements has been made in compliance with the stipulations of the Notification of the
Department of Business Development dated 14 September 2001, under the Accounting Act B.E. 2543.
30 .30 .30 .30 .30 . APPROVAPPROVAPPROVAPPROVAPPROVALALALALAL OF FINANCIAL OF FINANCIAL OF FINANCIAL OF FINANCIAL OF FINANCIAL ST ST ST ST STAAAAATEMENTSTEMENTSTEMENTSTEMENTSTEMENTS
These financial statements have been approved by the directors of the Company.