praseeda online lesson plan
DESCRIPTION
nilTRANSCRIPT
1
]mTm-kq-{XWw
A²ym-]nIbpsS t]cv : {]koZm ]n.-hn.
kvIqfnsâ t]cv : F.-sI.-Fw.-F-̈ v.-F-kv,
ssaem-̧ qcv
hnjbw : ae-bmfw
GIIw : ImsW-¡msW
D]-G-IIw : ]IÂ ............ sNSn-I-fpsS
BËmZw
Ìm³tUÀUv : IX
Unhn-j³ : C
hnZymÀ°n-I-fpsS F®w : 36
hnZymÀ°n-I-fpsS {]mbw : 14
XobXn :
kabw : 45 mints
BapJw
hmÀ[Iyw BËm-Z-I-c-amb Hc-\p-̀ -h-am¡n amänb hr² hZ-
¼-Xn-I-fpsS IY-bm-Wv "Hcp sNdp ]p©ncn'. hmÀ[-Iy-¯nsâ
ssZ\y-Xbpw \nÊ-lm-b-X-sbbpw {]ta-b-am-¡p¶ kn\n-a-I-fnÂ
hyXy-kvX-amb H¶m-Wn-Xv. Xnc-¡Y F´m-sW¶v A\p-hm-N-I-
cn F¯n-¡p-I Fs¶mcp e£yw IqSn CXn-\p-v.
INNOVATIVE LESSON TEMPLATE
2
{]iv\-ta-Je
]mÀiz-h-Xv¡-cn-¡-s -̧«-h-tcm-SpÅ ]cn-K-W-\-bn-Ãmbva
D]-{]iv\w
Ah-KWn¡s -̧Sp¶ hmÀ[-Iyw.
]mTy-]-²Xn {]kvXm-h-\-IÄ
1. hr²-P-\-§sf tI{µ-am-¡n-bpÅ cN-\-IÄ hni-I-e\w
sN¿p-¶-Xn\v
2. Xnc-¡-Y-sb-¡p-dn- -̈dn-bp-¶-Xn\v
3. hmÀ[-Iy-̄ nse {]iv\-§Ä Ah-X-cn-̧ n-¡p¶ cN-\-IÄ
hni-I-e\w sN¿p-¶-Xn\v
]T\ ̂ e-§Ä
Xnc-¡-Y-sb-¡p-dn-̈ -dn-bp-¶p.
hmÀ[-Iy-̄ nsâ {]iv\-§Ä Ah-X-cn-̧ n-¡p¶
cN-\-IÄ hni-I-e\w sN¿p-¶p.
hmÀ[-Iy-̄ nse {]iv\-§Ä Xncn-̈ -dn-bp-¶p.
]mTm-]-{K-Y\w
`mjm-]cw
AÀ°w Is-t¯ ]Z-§Ä
BËm-Zw, ioew
3
Bi-b-]cw
hmÀ[Iyw BËm-Z-I-c-amb Hc-\p-̀ -h-am¡n amänb hr² Z¼-
Xn-I-fpsS IY-bmWv Hcp sNdp ]p©n-cn. temIt¯mSpw hn[n-
tbmSpw ]cn-`-h-an-ÃmsX DÃm-k-t¯msS Pohn-X-am-tLm-jn-¡p¶
IrjvW-¡p-dp-̧ n-sâbpw A½m-fp-hn-sâbpw IY ]d-bp-¶p.
kmln-Xy-]cw
Hcp sNdp ]p©ncn F¶Xv Xnc-¡Ym kmln-Xy-̄ nÂs¸-
Sp-¶p.
Ah-iy-]qÀÆ {]m]vXn-IÄ
Xnc-¡-Y-sb-¡p-dn-̈ -dnbmw. Xnc-¡-Y-tbmSv B`n-ap-Jy-ap-v.
]T\ kma-{Kn-IÄ
Fw.-Sn-bpsS Nn{Xw
{][m\ IrXn-I-sf-gp-Xnb NmÀ«v
4
]T\ {]hÀ -̄\-§Ä
{]mcw`w
Ah-iy-]qÀÆ {]m]vXn ]cn-tim-[\
Ip«n-I-fpsS ap¶-dnhv ]cn-tim-[n-¡p-¶-
Xn-\mbn A²ym-]-I³ tNmZy-§Ä
tNmZn-¡p¶p .
ap³¢m-kn ]dª Imcy-§-sf-¡p-
dn¨pw Fw.-Sn-sb-¡p-dn¨pw tNmZn¨p
sImv ]m-T-`m-K-t¯¡v IS-¡p-¶p.
Hcp sNdp ]p©ncn
Fw.-Sn.-hm-kp-tZ-h³ \mbÀ ( B.B)
teJI ]cn-Nbw
Fw.-Sn.-hm-kp-tZ-h³ \mbÀ 1933 Â
s]m¶m\n Xmeq-¡n IqS-ÃqÀ {Kma-
¯n P\n-¨p. t\mh-en-Ìv, sNdp-I-Ym-
Ir-̄ v, Xnc¡-Ym-Ir-̄ v, kn\nam kwhn-
[m-b-I³, ]{Xm-[n-]À F¶o \ne-I-fnÂ
{]i-kvX-\m-Wv. \mep-sI-«v, Akp-c-hn-
¯v, Imew, aªv, cm-aq-gw, hcm-
Wkn (t\m-h-ep-IÄ) Ccp-«nsâ Bßm-
hv, _Ô\w XpS-§n-b-h-bmWv {][m\
IrXn-IÄ. \nc-h[n cN-\-IÄ Ne-̈ n-{X-
am-¡n-bn-«p -v. Úm\ ]oT ]pc-
Ip«n -IÄ tNmZy-
§Ä¡v D¯cw
\ÂIp-¶p.
{ i ² m - ] q À Æ w
tIÄ¡p-¶p.
Ip«n-I-fpsS {]Xn-I-cWw
5
]T\ {]hÀ -̄\-§Ä
kvImcw e`n-¨p. Xnc-¡-Ybv¡v tIcf
kmlnXy A¡m-Zan AhmÀUp-IÄ
e`n-̈ n-«p-v. Fw.SnbpsS Nn{Xw {]ZÀin-
¸n-¡p-¶p.
IrXn-]-cn-Nbw
Fw.-Sn-bpsS {][m\ IrXn-I-sf-¡p-dn v̈
Ip«n-I-tfmSv tNmZn-¡p-¶p. {][m\
IrXn-I-fpsS t]sc-gp -Xnb NmÀ«v
{]ZÀin -¸n¨ v GXm\pw Ip«n -I -
sfsImv hmbn-¸n-¡p-¶p.
Fw.-Sn-bpsS {][m\ IrXn-IÄ
Akp-c-hn¯v
Imew
aªv
cm-aqgw
Ccp-«nsâ Bßmhv
Ip«n-I-fpsS {]Xn-I-cWw
NmÀ« v \nco -£n -
¡p¶p
IrXn -I-sf -gp -Xnb
NmÀ«v hmbn-¡p¶p
6
]T\ {]hÀ -̄\-§Ä
hyàn-KX hmb\
A²ym-]-I³ GXm\pw Ip«n-Isf
sImv ]mT-̀ mKw hmbn-̧ n-¡p-¶p. D¨m-
cW ip²n-tbmSpw Bib hyàn-
tbmSpw A²ym-]-I³ hmbn-¡p-¶p.
au\-hm-b\
Ip«n-Isf Fgp-t¶Â¸n v̈ \nÀ¯n au\-
hm-b-\bv¡v A\p-h-Zn-¡p-¶p.
Bibw Is¯mw
A²ym-]-I³ Nne Ip«n-I-tfmSv
hmbn¨ ̀ mK-̄ nsâ Bibw tNmZn-¡p-
¶p. th Iq«n-t¨À¡-ep-IÄ \S¯n
A²ym-]-I³ Bibw hni-Zo-I-cn-¡p-
¶p.
asämcp ]IÂ a¡-sfÃmw aS-§n-
t¸mbn bm{X-bv¡pÅ thj-t¯msS
ame-Xnbpw ̀ mkvI-c\pw hcp-¶p. Fsâ
B{Klw t]mse hen-b-ѳ _p²n-ap-
«msX t]mbn F¶v A½mfp ]d-bp-¶p.
FÃm kv{XoIÄ¡pw B{Klw ̀ À¯m-
hn-cn-¡p-t¼mÄ acn¨p t]msW-¶m-Wv.
au\-ambn ]mT`mKw
hmbn-¡p-¶p.
Ip«n-I-fpsS {]Xn-I-cWw
Ip«n-IÄ Bibw
I-¯p-¶p.
Ip«n-IÄ ]mT-`mKw
hmbn-¡p-¶p. {i²m-
]qÀÆw tIÄ¡p-
¶p.
Ip«n -IÄ {i²m -
]qÀÆw tI«n-cn-¡p-
¶p.
7
]T\ {]hÀ -̄\-§Ä
Ip«n -IÄ {i²m -
]qÀÆw tI«n-cn-¡p-
¶p.
F¶m Xsâ {]mÀ°\ adn-̈ m-bn-cp-
s¶¶pw AhÀ ]d-bp-¶p. ameXn a\-
Ên-em-ImsX. Ahsc t\m¡p-t¼mÄ
hen-b-Ñsâ ioe-§Ä X\n-¡-dn-bp-¶-
Xp-t]mse thdmÀ¡pw Adn-bn-Ãm¶pw
H«pw IjvS-s -̧SmsX t]mb-Xv. ̀ mKy-am-
sW¶pw A½mfp ]d-bp-¶p. tX§n-
¡-cªp sImv AhÀ ]d-¼n-te¡v
t\m¡n \n¡p-t¼mÄ Ic-bp-¶-
sX¶p I®³ tNmZn-¨-t¸mÄ ""
\n\¡v a\-Ên-em-hnà I®m'' F¶v
ameXn ]d-bp-¶p. tXm«-¯n-te¡v
\S¶ A½m-fp-hns\ Ce-Ifpw hÅn-
I-fp-sams¡ BtÇ-jn-¡p-t¼mÄ Xm³
X\n-̈ à F¶ Bizmkw AhÀ¡p-
m-bn-cp-¶p.
]T-\-{]-hÀ¯\w
A²ym-]-I³ Ip«n-Isf cv
{Kq¸p-I-fmbn Xncn v̈ ]T\ {]hÀ -̄\-
§Ä \ÂIp-¶p.
{Kq¸v 1
Ipdp -¸nsâ {]tXy-I-X-IÄ
Ip«n-I-fpsS {]Xn-I-cWw
Ip«n-IÄ {Kq¸p-Im-fm-
Ip-¶p.
8
]T\ {]hÀ¯-\w
DÄs¸-Sp¯n Hcp IYm-]m{X \ncq-
]Ww X¿m-dm-¡p-I.
{Kq¸v 2
A½m-fp-hnsâ kz`mh khn-
ti-j-X-IÄ DÄs¸-Sp¯n IYm-]m{X
\ncq-]Ww X¿m-dm-¡p-I.
A²ym-]-I³ Ip«n-IÄ¡v 10
an\näv NÀ¨-bv¡mbn \ÂIp-¶p.
NÀ¨bv¡v tijw Ah-X-c-W-¯n-
\mbn GXm\pw Ip«n-Isf £Wn-¡p-
¶p.
anI¨ {]I-S\w ImgvNsh¨
{Kq¸ns\ A`n-\-µn-¡p-¶p. Ip«n-I-fpsS
Ah-X-c-W-̄ n\v tijw A²ym-]-I³
Xncp-¯-ep-I-tfmsS Ipdp-¸n-s\-¡p-
dn¨pw A½m-fp-hn-s\-¡p-dn¨pw Hcp
eLp {]`m-jWw \S-¯p-¶p.
Ipdp v̧
]pdta apc-S-s\¶v tXm¶p¶
IYm-]m-{Xw. DÅn ip²\pw kvt\l-
\n-[n-bp-amb a\p-jy\v {Kmao-W-amb
Ip«n-I-fpsS {]Xn-I-cWw
Ip«n -IÄ NÀ¨
sNbvXv IYm-]m{X
\ncq-]Ww X¿m-dm-
¡p-¶p.
{Kq¸ v eoUÀamÀ
D¯cw Ah-X-cn-¸n-
¡p-¶p.
9
]T\ {]hÀ¯-\w
Ip«n -IÄ tNmZy -
§Ä¡v D¯cw
\ÂIp¶p
{ i ² m - ] q À Æ w
tIÄ¡p-¶p.
lrZb hnip-²n. a\p-jym-h-kvX-
sbbpw Pohn-X-s¯bpw Ipdn-¨pÅ
ImgvN-¸m-Sv, `mj-tbm-SpÅ kvt\lw,
ipWvTn tXm¶n -¡p¶ apJhpw
Kuchw \ndª-Xp-amb kz`m-hw.
A½mfp
Fgp-]-¯n-\mep hb-Êp-Im-c-
\mb IrjvW-¡p-dp-¸nsâ XmÂ]-cy-
§fpw ipWvTnbpw I-dnªv
Abmsf ]cn-N-cn-¡p¶ IpSpw-_n\n
Ipdp-¸nsâ CjvSm-\n-jvS-§Ä
Npäp-apÅ a\p-jy-tcmSpw Poh-
Pm-e-§-tfmSpw ImWn-¡p¶ kvt\lw
ame-Xn-tbmSv ]d-bp¶ hm¡p-IÄ.
`À¯m-hn-t\mSv kwkm-cn-¡p¶ coXn.
]g-b-Ime HmÀ½-Isf Xmtem-en-¡p¶p
. {]Ir-Xn-tbm-SpÅ kvt\lw.
Ah-tem-I\w
A-²ym-]-I³ ]mT-`m-K-hp-ambn
_Ô-s¸« tNmZy-§Ä Ip«n -IÄ
tNmZy-§-tfmSv tNmZn¨p sImv ]mT-
`mKw D]-kw-l-cn-¡p-¶p.
Ip«n -IÄ tNmZy -
§tfmSv {]Xn-I-cn-
¡p-¶p.
10
Xp-SÀ{]-hÀ¯\w
CjvS-s¸« Ne-Nn-{X-̄ n\v Bkzm-Z\w X¿m-dm-¡pI?
Ipdn-̧ nsâ ac-Ws¯ A½mfp F v́ sImmWv
`mKyw F¶v ]d-bp-¶Xv