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Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior Associate

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Page 1: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior Associate

Page 2: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

Challenges Ahead

Capital  Constraints    Just  in  Time  Approach  

Resilience    Mul4-­‐Tier  

Requirements  

Cloud  Services  

Dynamic  Load  Fast  Deployment  

Data  Centre  Use    

Non-­‐Uniform  Power  Densi4es  

Page 3: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

Enterprise vs Co-Location Co-­‐Loca4on  Data  Centre  Enterprise  Data  Centre  

Physical  Space  

Power  Density  

Uniformity  

Capacity  U4lisa4on    

     Enterprise                        Cloud    

Page 4: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

Features Of Cloud – Load Migrates Between Physical Servers

Page 5: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

Features Of Hybrid Cloud – Load Migrates Between Data Centres

Page 6: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

Features Of Cloud – Load Can Change Quickly

Page 7: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

Features Of Cloud – Quick To Scale

Page 8: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

How Does A Typical Co-Location Data Centre Match Up To The Features Of Cloud?

Cloud  Feature   Co-­‐Loca7on  Data  Centre  

High  Density   Design  to  an  average  power  density.  Peak  power  densi4es  not  exhaus4vely  modelled  

Load    Migra4on   Final  distribu4on  typically  designed  around  consistent  load  

Fast  Load  Growth   Poten4ally  long  lead  4mes  on  equipment.    Op4mised  for  efficiency  based  on  steady  load  growth.  

Server  Applica4on  Lifecycle  –  3-­‐5  years   20-­‐25  year  design  life  

Page 9: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

What Do You Have Now ?

»  Understanding of existing facility is vital. »  Has a detailed site inspection been done? »  Do we know the existing Facility Delivers

Existing Design Capacity? »  Where documentation is not available –

contractor investigation or testing to verify configuration / performance.

»  How is capacity distributed? »  Is all capacity usable?

All  images  and  copyright  belong  to  original  owner  and  are  reproduced  here  for  the  purposes  of  training  and  educa7on  only  

Page 10: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

What Are The Business Needs ? Initial

upgrade to meet

immediate business

needs

Iterative planned upgrade

steps

Final planned

upgrade to deliver final

capacity

End of lease / New

DC available

Capacity Resilience Standards

Page 11: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

Load Management

»  Facilities provide more distribution capacity than upstream infrastructure capacity.

»  No longer good enough to know capacity of the data centre.

»  Need to know how much deliverable capacity to each rack.

»  Need to know what load is dynamic and what is not.

»  Need to Monitor Actual Loads (DCIM or branch circuit monitoring).

All  images  and  copyright  belong  to  original  owner  and  are  reproduced  here  for  the  purposes  of  training  and  educa7on  only  

Page 12: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

Impact Of Unmanaged Non-Uniform Loads

»  Avoid the management derived SPOFs.

»  Consider the cloud environment.

Source en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_point_of_failure All  images  and  copyright  belong  to  original  owner  and  are  reproduced  here  for  the  purposes  of  training  and  educa7on  only  

Page 13: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

Impact Of Facilities / IT Collaboration

Source en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_point_of_failure All  images  and  copyright  belong  to  original  owner  and  are  reproduced  here  for  the  purposes  of  training  and  educa7on  only  

»  Avoid the management derived SPOFs.

»  Consider the cloud environment. »  Consider the use of DCIM.

Page 14: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

Load Migration – Key Considerations Distribu4on  System  A  

Distribu4on  System  B  

Distribu4on  System  C  

Distribu4on  System  D  

Page 15: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

Load Migration – Key Considerations Distribu4on  System  A  

Distribu4on  System  B  

Distribu4on  System  C  

Distribu4on  System  D  

Poten4al  for  less  efficient  cooling  in  this  

area  

Poten4al  for  infrastructure  overload  

Poten4al  for  less  efficient  UPS  opera4on  

in  this  area  

Page 16: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

Load Migration – Key Considerations Distribu4on  System  A  

Distribu4on  System  B  

Distribu4on  System  C  

Distribu4on  System  D  

OVERLOAD  

Page 17: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

Load Migration – Key Considerations Distribu4on  System  A  

Distribu4on  System  B  

Distribu4on  System  C  

Distribu4on  System  D  

OVERLOAD  –  REDUCED  CAPACITY    BECAUSE  OF  MAINTENANCE  

Page 18: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

Simple Load Restriction Map

Page 19: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

Do You Really Need To Upgrade And When ?

Page 20: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

Masterplan Development

All  images  and  copyright  belong  to  original  owner  and  are  reproduced  here  for  the  purposes  of  training  and  educa7on  only  

IT Load 550 560 570 580 590 600 610 620 630 640 650 660 670 680 690 700 710 720 730 740

Existing UPS

New UPS

Generator

Mains

Switchgear

Cooling

Page 21: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

Use Of Modular Plant For Flexibility

»  Provide capacity as required – delay capital spend.

»  Higher efficiency due to higher plant loading – could delay upstream infrastructure upgrade.

»  May reduce space requirements.

All  images  and  copyright  belong  to  original  owner  and  are  reproduced  here  for  the  purposes  of  training  and  educa7on  only  

Page 22: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

Capital Constraints – The Challenges

»  Budgets baseline against: »  Enterprise DC Compared OPEX for

Outsourced Cloud »  Outsourced Cloud has economy of scale. »  Drives higher efficiency

»  Like for like lifecycle replacement won’t cut is anymore.

All  images  and  copyright  belong  to  original  owner  and  are  reproduced  here  for  the  purposes  of  training  and  educa7on  only.      Source:  www.scheible.de  

Page 23: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

Capital Efficiency – Lifecycle Replacement

Page 24: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

Capital Efficiency – Distributed Redundant

Page 25: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

Capital Efficiency – Reduced Battery Autonomy

Page 26: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

Capital Efficiency – Deferred Modules

Page 27: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

Capital Efficiency – Multi-Tier Installation

Page 28: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

Capital Efficiency – Multi-Tier Installation

Page 29: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

Other Challenges – PDU Bus Connection

Page 30: Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead World HK Presentation 2016.pdf · Preparing Your Existing Data Centre for the Challenges Ahead Wui-Kiat Wong – Senior

Questions

Wui-Kiat Wong, Senior Associate [email protected] +852 6544 2914 +61 481 411 169