presentation landscape approach
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
From product to placeCora van OostenWageningen UR Centre for Development Innovation, Netherlands
![Page 2: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Question 1
What is the most important element in a landscape?
![Page 3: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Landscape
![Page 4: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Landscape
![Page 5: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Landscape
![Page 6: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Landscape
![Page 7: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Landscape
![Page 8: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Landscape
![Page 9: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Landscape
![Page 10: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Landscape
![Page 11: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Landscape
![Page 12: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Landscape
![Page 13: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Landscape
![Page 14: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Landscape
![Page 15: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Landscape
![Page 16: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Landscape governance
![Page 17: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Landscape governance
![Page 18: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Landscape governance
![Page 19: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Landscape governance
![Page 20: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Landscape governance
![Page 21: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Question 2
What is the role of the private sector in landscape governance?
![Page 22: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Typology of companies (v.d. Velden, 2014)
Company’s interest
Social interest
Only for profit
Not for profit
Company with charity
Company ‘classic’
Weak social resp.
Strong social resp.
Shared value creation
Social enterprise
Entrepreneurial NGO
Charity
Non-entrepreneurial NGO
![Page 23: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Private companies and landscapes
![Page 24: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Mind shift: from product to place
![Page 25: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
How to change from product to place?
KetapangThe
Company
![Page 26: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
The Company’s supply chain
![Page 27: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
The Company in its landscape
![Page 29: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Multifunctional concession design
‘Spatialising’ production model
![Page 30: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Satisfying multiple goals
‘Spatialising’ production model
![Page 31: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Question 3
What do you think was the biggest challenge for The Company to spatialise its production model?
![Page 32: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Great disappointment...
Government policy incoherence
• Agrarian regime versus forest regime• Two entirely different policy frames• Private management versus public management• Highly institutionalised versus informal arrangements• Institutional mismatch...
![Page 33: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Institutional mismatch
Government policy incoherence
Concession law – “If a concession is not fully cleared and planted
within 5 years after being issued, it will be sold to another company”
![Page 34: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Reality: Institutional fragmentation
![Page 35: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Institutional stickiness
![Page 36: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Policy integration
Embrace the landscape in all its multi-functionality
Multifunctional landscapes require contextualised policies
Integration of policies at the landscape level
‘Spatialisation’ of policy = ‘spatialisation’ of governance
Creating actor networks across sectors and scales
‘Rooted’ in the landscape
![Page 37: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
National Government
Agriculture
National
Provincial
District
Municipal
village
Natural resources Health
National
Provincial
District
Municipal
village
“Spatialisation” of governance
![Page 38: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
Conclusion
Landscapes are multifunctional spatial units
Serving multiple interests
Returning to the multifunctionality of landscapes
Means Spatialisation of production models
Means Spatialisation of governance
Requires public-private dialogue
Aligning production & policies to place
![Page 39: Presentation landscape approach](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062523/58a6d3991a28abcc458b6c19/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Thank you!
www.facebook.com/CDIwageningenUR
www.twitter.com/CDIwageningenUR