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08 October 2015 Presentation to the WFP Executive Board Global security environment and significant incidents Christophe Boutonnier, Director Field Security Division

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Page 1: Presentation to the WFP Executive Board · Presentation to the WFP Executive Board Global security environment and significant incidents ... between AQAP and ISIL Prolonged conflict

08 October 2015

Presentation to the WFP Executive Board

Global security environment and significant incidentsChristophe Boutonnier, Director Field Security Division

Page 2: Presentation to the WFP Executive Board · Presentation to the WFP Executive Board Global security environment and significant incidents ... between AQAP and ISIL Prolonged conflict

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Agenda

1. Major factors affecting WFP in third quarter

2. Security incident statistics

a) Absolute figures

b) Per capita ratio

3. Security measures – Prevention\mitigation

4. Questions

Page 3: Presentation to the WFP Executive Board · Presentation to the WFP Executive Board Global security environment and significant incidents ... between AQAP and ISIL Prolonged conflict

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. Major factors affecting WFP in third quarter of 2015

Page 4: Presentation to the WFP Executive Board · Presentation to the WFP Executive Board Global security environment and significant incidents ... between AQAP and ISIL Prolonged conflict

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. Major factors affecting WFP in the third quarter of 2015

�Exposure to armed conflict, terrorism, crime, unrest and hazar�3 staff killed in violent acts (South Sudan)

�Killing of contracted truck driver (CAR)�Relocation due to armed conflict (CAR, Afghanistan)

�Coup d‘etat (Burkina Faso)�Access constraints in conflict areas

�Looting of WFP food trucks (Mali, CAR)

Page 5: Presentation to the WFP Executive Board · Presentation to the WFP Executive Board Global security environment and significant incidents ... between AQAP and ISIL Prolonged conflict

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. Statistics

Page 6: Presentation to the WFP Executive Board · Presentation to the WFP Executive Board Global security environment and significant incidents ... between AQAP and ISIL Prolonged conflict

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Distribution of security incidents by incident type

Page 7: Presentation to the WFP Executive Board · Presentation to the WFP Executive Board Global security environment and significant incidents ... between AQAP and ISIL Prolonged conflict

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Countries with Highest Numbers of Security Incidents Involving WFPStaff/Assets in 1st half 2015

Page 8: Presentation to the WFP Executive Board · Presentation to the WFP Executive Board Global security environment and significant incidents ... between AQAP and ISIL Prolonged conflict

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Countries with highest per capita rates of security incidents involving WFPperations in 1st half 2015

ZimbabweSyriaSomaliaCAREthiopiaMyanmar

HaitiYemenSierra LeoneMalawiBurundiUgandaGuineaDRCLiberia

Reported Incidents per 100 staff

Page 9: Presentation to the WFP Executive Board · Presentation to the WFP Executive Board Global security environment and significant incidents ... between AQAP and ISIL Prolonged conflict

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rend of security incidents involving WFP personnel/assets

2015

Page 10: Presentation to the WFP Executive Board · Presentation to the WFP Executive Board Global security environment and significant incidents ... between AQAP and ISIL Prolonged conflict

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Security incidents Quarters I-III 2014 vs 2015

Page 11: Presentation to the WFP Executive Board · Presentation to the WFP Executive Board Global security environment and significant incidents ... between AQAP and ISIL Prolonged conflict

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. Security Measures – Prevention/Mitigation

Page 12: Presentation to the WFP Executive Board · Presentation to the WFP Executive Board Global security environment and significant incidents ... between AQAP and ISIL Prolonged conflict

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. Security Measures

� Strengthening of the security capability at RB-level

�Deployment of Security Analysts at RB-level

� Gender-mainstreaming

�Woman Security Awareness Training

�Recruitment of female security staff

� Access Strategy

�Pilot in Afghanistan, 2014

�Workshops at HQ and RBD

Page 13: Presentation to the WFP Executive Board · Presentation to the WFP Executive Board Global security environment and significant incidents ... between AQAP and ISIL Prolonged conflict

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. Security Measures

� Blast/Technical assessments

�Deployment of blast mitigation measures including armoured vehicles.

� Road Safety Campaign

� Close cooperation with WFP Emergency Preparedness and Response

� Saving Lives together

�NGO Training\Support\Relocation

Page 14: Presentation to the WFP Executive Board · Presentation to the WFP Executive Board Global security environment and significant incidents ... between AQAP and ISIL Prolonged conflict

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. Questions?

Page 15: Presentation to the WFP Executive Board · Presentation to the WFP Executive Board Global security environment and significant incidents ... between AQAP and ISIL Prolonged conflict

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Thank you!

Page 16: Presentation to the WFP Executive Board · Presentation to the WFP Executive Board Global security environment and significant incidents ... between AQAP and ISIL Prolonged conflict

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Prolonged conflict: No end in sight�Severe impact on humanitarian situation�AQAP expands in areas of limited government

control in the south�Battle ground for leadership in global jihad

between AQAP and ISIL�Prolonged conflict expected�Collateral damage and lacking support for an

inquiry into human rights violations lead toincreasing sentiments against UN

Severe access restrictionsDirect/Indirect threat to WFP

.1 Yemen

Controlled byalliesHadi forces anarmyAQAP

Most populate

Former borde

Areas of coal

Areas of grou

Legend

Page 17: Presentation to the WFP Executive Board · Presentation to the WFP Executive Board Global security environment and significant incidents ... between AQAP and ISIL Prolonged conflict

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.2 South Sudan

� Prolonged conflict since December 2013�Decreasing intensity but continued conflict�Attempts by IGAD to reach a peace deal since

January 2014 so far unsuccessful�Deep-rooted ethnic tensions lead to potentially long-

lasting conflict.�Most affected: Unity, Upper Nile and Jonglei states.

� Other ethnic rivalries remain serious concerns� Access constraints� Crime� Ethnic-related threats to national staff

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.3 Nigeria

� Fluid security situaiton in NE Nigeria� Boko Haram has lost terrain but

continues ability to launch terroristattacks�Hit and run tactics

�Targeting of public places

� UN is not a priority target but attackscannot be ruled out

Page 19: Presentation to the WFP Executive Board · Presentation to the WFP Executive Board Global security environment and significant incidents ... between AQAP and ISIL Prolonged conflict

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Thank you!