presented by: greg goodrich - emmospresented by: greg goodrich. 2 building the energy markets of...
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NYISO SMD2
Managing Change
EMS Users Conference
Presented by: Greg Goodrich
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Overview/Agenda
NYISO Background
SMD2 Project Objectives
Information Technology Solutions
Operations Perspective
Questions
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Northeast
Blackout
NYPP Control
Center Begins
Operation
NYPP
files
NYISO
Proposal
NYPP
Created
FERC Orders
888 & 889
Issued
NYISO Begins
Operation
NY Begins
Energy Markets
19661997 Dec 1, 1999
Nov 18, 1999199619701965
Evolution of the
NYISONYISO Total
Market Volume
$30.4 Billion
2005
1977
NYC
Blackout
2003
August 14,
Blackout
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Located at a Crossroad
• Northeast ISO’s have a combined
customer load equal to the entire
Western Connection
• Political, financial and cultural
centers of the country and the
world
• 25% of the US population
• 62% of the Canadian population
= Peak Load in Megawatts
Ontario IESO
25,937 MW*
Hydro
Quebec
35,137 MW*ISO -
New England
25,348MW*
New York ISO
30,983 MW*
PJM / PJM West
131,330 MW*
*
PJM / PJM West
131,330 MW*
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The NYISO
Control Area New York State:
19,157,532 people
Required Installed Capacity 37,715MW
2004 load of 160,209 GWH
Serving New York City
Record peak of 30,983 MW (8/9/01)
10,775 miles of High Voltage Transmission
Over 335 generating units modeled
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NEW YORK ENERGY BY FUEL TYPE 2004
8%1%
27%
15%
19%
28%
2%
GAS - 12387
OIL - 939
GAS & OIL - 40087
COAL - 22536
HYDRO - 28153
NUCLEAR - 40626
OTHER - 2443
GWh
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OPERATING COMMITTEE
5 Sectors
58% Vote to Pass
BUSINESS ISSUES COMMITTEE
5 Sectors
58% Vote to Pass
MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE
5 Sectors
58% Vote to Pass
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
10 Member Unaffiliated
6 Votes to Pass
The NYISO Governance
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NYISO Management, Operating and Business Issues
Committees Voting Sectors (58% of votes to pass)
Generator
Owners
21.5 %Other
Suppliers
21.5 %
Transmission
Owners
20 %
End Use
Consumers
20 %
Public Power /
Environmental
17 %
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Buying Power in New York
Bilateral
(forward)
Contracts
50%
Real
Time
<5%
NYISO
Day-Ahead
Market
45 – 50%
Bilateral Contracts outside the NYISO Markets 50%
NYISO Day-Ahead Market 45 - 50%
NYISO Real-Time Market <5%
100%
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SMD2 Cutover – February 1, 2005
In two hours NYISO cutover 90% of the infrastructure for Power System Operations and Markets from: 30 years experience on EMS Mainframe from NYPP
5 years experience SPIDER AGC, SCUC, BME
ESCA ICCP
TurboSDAC – Analog inputs
New displays and updated applications
January 31 Live ICCP feed in parallel operations ABB Network Manager
5:00AM run of day-ahead/SCUC
8:00PM migrate backup ICCP
11:45 Cutover ICCP ABB Network Manager
February 1 Midnight - First Real-Time market for settlements
Web applications cutover
2:00AM all applications and architectures cutover
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SMD2 Project Objectives
Take NYISO’s market to 100% FERC compliance
A number of market place enhancements
Align power and business systems to common model
Enhance testing processes
Security enhancements
Improve system availability
Migrate architecture
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Project Initiation
Evaluation of current state
Problems/Solutions
Concept Of Operation developed
Request for budgetary quotation
Development of Specification
NYISO team supplemented by KEMA
Request for Proposal/Quotations
Meeting board and market participant governance requirements
Vendor selection
Finalize Contract and Statement of Work
Sign and start
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Scope
Deliver a fully integrated SCADA/EMS/BMS environment
Migration of NYISO operating capabilities
Common user interface
Matching two site production and testing environments
Redundancy – no single points of failure
Migrate NYISO’s data models into CIM/DE, common tool
Integration with NYISO architecture including business systems and infrastructure
Improve EMS Bring online SE
New Contingency processes – Fast CA
Security Monitor – Migrated from NYISO
Improve BMS SCUC port from SPIDER to Ranger
Align Real-time markets with Day-Ahead market
Integrate with NYISO Market Information System
Integrate with NYISO architecture plan and security policies
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NYISO Scope
Enhancements to NYISO’s Market Information System Updated Oracle
Updated application
Web enhancements
Event driven and services oriented architecture
Security enhancements
Automatic recovery solutions
Full Configuration Management and Service capabilities
Migration of 90% of computing infrastructure
Links between billing and invoices to Data Warehouse (DSS)
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Migration benefits of SMD
Compliance with FERC initiatives to standardize
market rules
Build upon NYISO overall market design and strength
of Day-Ahead Market (DAM)
DAM recognized as an industry leading design and is
consistent with SMD
Real-Time Scheduler (RTS) completes implementation of
market excellence into the Real-Time Market (RTM)
Real-Time Commitment (RTC)
Real-Time Dispatch (RTD
Markets incorporate additional Best Practices
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Enterprise Architecture
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TIBCO & EAI Uses
Web Postings
Load Forecast feed from PI
Transmission Owner
(PREMGF) schedules for
look ahead
Price verification process to
Market Monitoring
Day Ahead Operating plan
ETagging
Message Monitoring Service
MMS
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SMD2 Architecture Integration
Technology interfaces
between ABB Network
Manager and NYISO
Oracle Buffer/Cluster
PI Buffer/Interface
TIBCO EAI interfaces
Load Forecast feeds from PI
Save Case
Management
SE, RTD, RTC, SCUC
XML exports
New WEB technologies
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Load Forecasting Upgraded ITRON Load Forecasting
Integrated into Real-Time systems for State Estimator and Real-Time Solutions (RTS)
2 hour ahead
36 hour ahead
Enhancements to Day-ahead solution
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PI Migration
14 PI Servers
Legacy Conversion
Monitoring
Historical Replay
TIBCO Interface
Feeds LF
Feeds Web
Application Recovery
buffer
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SMD2 HardwareSMD Project - Ranger ABB
Production QA DTS DEV Total
UNIX Servers: 21 18 2 28 69
Windows Servers: 12 12 2 11 37
Workstations 4 head: 21 6 6 41 74
Workstations 2 head: 8 2 25 21 56
Workstations 1 head: 4 4 10 6 24
Network Switches: 4 4 2 2 12
Firewalls: 4 4 1 1 10
Total: 74 50 48 110 282
General Corporate - New/Upgrades/Replaced
Production QA DTS DEV Total
Sun Blades/Unix 30 15 1 5 51
HP GS1280s 4 4 0 0 8
HP ES45/47 6 6 1 1 14
IBM P690 - DSS 2 1 0 0 3
Other Unix 28 20 0 8 56
Windows Servers 24 13 0 5 42
Windows PCs 20 30 4 530 584
Total: 114 89 6 549 758
Grand Total: 188 139 54 659 1040
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CIM/DE Model Existing ABB SPIDER system for AGC
and Markets
Exported SPIDER model via XML tool in CIM format
Imported CIM/XML to CIM/DE
60 days for first SE solution
Streamlined Changes
Managing only 2 models verses 7 in the past
Consolidation of ICCP, PI, SCADA, EMS, and Markets to one model through CIM/DE tool
Fewer resources involved
Quicker time to market
Quality improvements from one source not introducing errors between systems
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Configuration Management
All source and version management
Change control and tracking
Multi site management and support
Archiving & auditing
Recovery capabilities for clustered and nonclustered systems
Enterprise backup/restore process
Multi-branch management
ABB and NYISO development support
Restore study systems for three years back to current OS/Patches, Ranger version/patches, DB
Rebuild Cluster OS
RAID Sets
OS
Applications
Perform system maintenance while in a contingency
Deployments
Three Phases
38 systems
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Integrated System Simulator
Includes Unique Implementations
Built on ABB Network Manager Dynamic Training Simulator
New Market Simulator
ICCP feed of real-time base points – response tracking feature
Operator training including market functions
Full PI support and replay
Link to NYISO Market Information System
IT QA has one to test software changes
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Testing Architecture
Multiple test environments IT QA has 5 test environments
Operations/Market Operations 2 full environments
15 RIBs
Market Monitoring
Feed real-time ICCP
Integrated System Simulator feed via ICCP
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Network Operations Center (NOC) &
Enterprise System Monitoring
Network Operations Center developed and enhanced
BMC Patrol -
Operating Systems
System Resources
Oracle
BEA Web
HP Openview and Extreme Epicenter Network
Console Works – Logs and alerts
Intrusion Detection System
Application Event via Message Monitoring System developed using TIBCO
Help/Service Desk
Peregrine Service Center
Call management
Service Level Agreements
Asset Management
Peregrine Asset Manager
Importing the project LODs
Monitoring for changes to
systems
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Data Center Enhancements
Power – GS1280, ES47 – Three Phase
Improved to N+2 in primary site and N+1 in alternate site
Production on different UPS/Generator feeds than Testing and
Development environments
Environmental Survey with IBM Global Services
Additional Generator capacity
Additional UPS capacity
Migrated from chilled water cooling to all DX gas
Rack plans and standards
Cable management
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Operations
Displays
Events
SCADA
ICCP
RTU
Mapboard
EMS
SE
SC
SM
BMS
SCUC
RTS
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Operations Tools
Outage Scheduler
Interfaced ABB’s product to
NYISO’s system
Enhancement to ABB’s
product
Forced Outage capture
Define outages quickly
Improved user interface
Aligned with advanced
applications
Confirmation process
required for topology
Save Case Management
Local near term storage in
SANs
Moves data to Corporate
storage
Access of all DEV systems
to Save Cases
Extended enterprise storage
on corporate enterprise
storage system (ESS) from
Hitachi
Retrieval to study systems
ABB software enhancement
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EMS
New AGC
State Estimator – Runs every 30 seconds New for NYISO
Expanding capabilities
Save Cases
Contingency Analysis – Runs every 5 minutes Standard
Topology confirmation and Outage Scheduler
Fast Contingency Analysis – Runs every 1 minutes Merges RTD and CA lists
Security Monitor Thermal monitoring
Interface stability violations
SCADA/EMS feeds the Real-time Scheduler (RTS) applications in the BMS
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Business Management Systems
Day Ahead – Security Constrained Unit Commitment (SCUC) Port from SPIDER
Commitment – based upon locational based marginal prices (LBMP)
Zones
Real-Time Scheduler (RTS) Real-Time Commitment – RTC
Runs every 15 Minutes 2.5 hour look ahead
Built upon day-head foundation
Real-Time Dispatch - RTD Runs every 5 Minutes 1 hour look ahead
Built upon RTC foundation
Built upon the ABB Network Manager platform
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Overview - RTS Architecture
Real-Time Scheduling (RTS)
Real-Time Commitment (RTC)
Replaced BME
Scheduling/commitment/de-commitment evaluation every 15
minutes.
Real-Time Dispatch (RTD)
Replaces SCD
Co-optimization of energy, reserve & regulation every 5 minutes
in real-time
Corrective Action Mode (RTD-CAM)
Replaces SCD Special Modes
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Conclusion
NYISO’s cutover was a very smooth transition
Credit and thanks to the cooperation of the NYISO staff,
New York market participants, KEMA, Structure Group and
ABB teams
Managing through the summer with several new
peaks, the integration of SCADA/EMS/BMS in the
ABB Network Manager platform is proving to be an
effective tool to operate the New York State electrical
grid and power markets
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Questions?