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Febe Liagre Strategy and Policy Officer PREVENTING CYBERCRIME AND INDIVIDUAL FRAUD

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Page 1: PREVENTING CYBERCRIME AND INDIVIDUAL FRAUDeucpn.org/sites/default/files/document/files/Febe Liagre... · 2020. 3. 12. · We don’ttake the bait (CZ) •Interactive educational stage

Febe LiagreStrategy and Policy Officer

PREVENTING CYBERCRIME AND INDIVIDUAL FRAUD

Page 2: PREVENTING CYBERCRIME AND INDIVIDUAL FRAUDeucpn.org/sites/default/files/document/files/Febe Liagre... · 2020. 3. 12. · We don’ttake the bait (CZ) •Interactive educational stage

•Part 1: cybercrime

•Part 2: individual fraud

•Part 3: good practices

Content

Page 3: PREVENTING CYBERCRIME AND INDIVIDUAL FRAUDeucpn.org/sites/default/files/document/files/Febe Liagre... · 2020. 3. 12. · We don’ttake the bait (CZ) •Interactive educational stage

CYBERCRIME

Page 4: PREVENTING CYBERCRIME AND INDIVIDUAL FRAUDeucpn.org/sites/default/files/document/files/Febe Liagre... · 2020. 3. 12. · We don’ttake the bait (CZ) •Interactive educational stage

01• Traditional crimes 2.0: cyber-enabled

• New crimes: cyber dependent

• Characteristics• Scalability

• Asymmetry

• Anonymity

• Low cost

• Criminal cooperation

Cybercrime

Page 5: PREVENTING CYBERCRIME AND INDIVIDUAL FRAUDeucpn.org/sites/default/files/document/files/Febe Liagre... · 2020. 3. 12. · We don’ttake the bait (CZ) •Interactive educational stage

01• Cyberspace = network

• Preventing cybercrime = networked approach

Cybercrime

Page 6: PREVENTING CYBERCRIME AND INDIVIDUAL FRAUDeucpn.org/sites/default/files/document/files/Febe Liagre... · 2020. 3. 12. · We don’ttake the bait (CZ) •Interactive educational stage

01• Situational crime prevention: cyber security

• Weakest link: often human

•awareness raising on target hardening techniques

Cybercrime

Page 7: PREVENTING CYBERCRIME AND INDIVIDUAL FRAUDeucpn.org/sites/default/files/document/files/Febe Liagre... · 2020. 3. 12. · We don’ttake the bait (CZ) •Interactive educational stage

INDIVIDUAL FRAUD

Page 8: PREVENTING CYBERCRIME AND INDIVIDUAL FRAUDeucpn.org/sites/default/files/document/files/Febe Liagre... · 2020. 3. 12. · We don’ttake the bait (CZ) •Interactive educational stage

02 Individual fraud: what’sin a name

• Fraud = large topic

• In common: some kind of deceit

• Individual fraud• Individuals are victimised

• Phone scams

Page 9: PREVENTING CYBERCRIME AND INDIVIDUAL FRAUDeucpn.org/sites/default/files/document/files/Febe Liagre... · 2020. 3. 12. · We don’ttake the bait (CZ) •Interactive educational stage

02 Individual fraud: the art of persuasion

• Social engineering

• Active participation of the victim

• Dual process theory

Page 10: PREVENTING CYBERCRIME AND INDIVIDUAL FRAUDeucpn.org/sites/default/files/document/files/Febe Liagre... · 2020. 3. 12. · We don’ttake the bait (CZ) •Interactive educational stage

02 Individual fraud: Pick your scam

For every type

of victim, a

type of scam

Content

Delivery

Page 11: PREVENTING CYBERCRIME AND INDIVIDUAL FRAUDeucpn.org/sites/default/files/document/files/Febe Liagre... · 2020. 3. 12. · We don’ttake the bait (CZ) •Interactive educational stage

02 Individual fraud: crunching the numbers

• Dark number

• Victimology: myth busters

• Offenders

Page 12: PREVENTING CYBERCRIME AND INDIVIDUAL FRAUDeucpn.org/sites/default/files/document/files/Febe Liagre... · 2020. 3. 12. · We don’ttake the bait (CZ) •Interactive educational stage

02 Individual fraud: how to prevent

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wtlg9ZRH1xg

Increasethe efforts

Increasethe risks

Reducethe

rewards

Reduceprovoca-

tions

Removeexcuses

Page 13: PREVENTING CYBERCRIME AND INDIVIDUAL FRAUDeucpn.org/sites/default/files/document/files/Febe Liagre... · 2020. 3. 12. · We don’ttake the bait (CZ) •Interactive educational stage

GOOD PRACTICES

Page 14: PREVENTING CYBERCRIME AND INDIVIDUAL FRAUDeucpn.org/sites/default/files/document/files/Febe Liagre... · 2020. 3. 12. · We don’ttake the bait (CZ) •Interactive educational stage

03 Cybersimple (BE)

• Awareness on target hardening techniques

• Low level entry

• Gamification

Page 15: PREVENTING CYBERCRIME AND INDIVIDUAL FRAUDeucpn.org/sites/default/files/document/files/Febe Liagre... · 2020. 3. 12. · We don’ttake the bait (CZ) •Interactive educational stage

03 Cyberscout (BG)

• 2 day training

• Peer-to-peer

• Create community of responsible children

Page 16: PREVENTING CYBERCRIME AND INDIVIDUAL FRAUDeucpn.org/sites/default/files/document/files/Febe Liagre... · 2020. 3. 12. · We don’ttake the bait (CZ) •Interactive educational stage

03 We don’t take the bait (CZ)

• Interactive educationalstage play

• Deceptive scenarios

• Impact evaluation: experimental group refusedfraudulent deal 2,5 times more than control group

Page 17: PREVENTING CYBERCRIME AND INDIVIDUAL FRAUDeucpn.org/sites/default/files/document/files/Febe Liagre... · 2020. 3. 12. · We don’ttake the bait (CZ) •Interactive educational stage

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