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-© Pre Primary Level

INDIAN MUSLIM SOCIAL SERVICE ASSOCIATION

MADRASAH AS-SOABEREEN

SURELY ALLAH IS WITH THE AS-SOABEREEN (AL-QURAN)

FIQH FILE

PRIMARY TWO

NAME: __________________

CLASS: __________________

ESTD 2004ESTD 2004


Content page

1. Prayers

2. Wudhu / Thayamam

3. Boasting

4. Angels

5. Sahabahs

6. Forgiveness

7. Fasting

8. Bang/Azan

9. Jamaat Prayers

10. Kaalifah

11. Miracles Of Islam

12. Guest Behaviours

13. Abu Bakar Siddique

14. Badr War

15. Islamic Manners

16. Zakah

17. Kabah

18. 25 prophets

19. Awrath

20. Food wastage

21. Haj





TOPIC: PRAYERS

There are many types of prayer.

Farlu

sunnath prayers

Witr Prayer

Eidul-Fitr and Eidul-Adha prayers

Tarawih Prayers

Tahajjad Prayers

Farlu prayers

Are the compulsory prayers

Fajar,Loha,Asar,Magrib and Esha

Consists of 17 rakaats altogether

Sunnath prayers

Sunnath prayers are prayers that Prophet Muhammad(s.a.w), offered extra rakaat in

addition to those of farlu prayers.

Sunnath prayers can consist of two or four rakkats.

Some are prayed before the farlu prayers and some after farlu prayers.

Witr Prayer

Witr prayers are prayed after Esha prayers, till before sunrise.

Witr Prayer rakaats must be in odd numbers.

We can pray a minimum of 1 rakaat to 11 rakaats

Praying one rakkat is not encouraged and 3 rakaat is the best.

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Eidul-Fitrand Eidul-AdhaPrayers.

Is the Hari raya puasa and Hari raya haj prayers

You can pray from Sunrise till Noon

Consist of 2 rakaats

1st rakaat at 7 thakbir and 2

nd rakaat at 5 Thakbir

Tarawih Prayers

Special prayer performed only during the month of Ramadan

It is performed after „Esha‟ prayers

Can be performed alone or as a jamaath

Even rakaats performed two by two

Minimum 8 rakaats and Maximum 20 rakaats

Tahajjad Prayers

Prayers performed after we wake up from sleep in the night.

Can pray a minimum of 2 rakaat and maximum of 12 Rakaats.

Is best to perform tahajjad prayers as it the 3rd

part of the night.

At/in

Janazah Prayers

A person who is dead is called janazah.

Has passed away

After a person is passed away, janazah prayers will be performed.

has

Janazah is placed in front of the Imam

There is no fixed time to perform this prayer

In janazah prayer there is no rukuh and sajdah

Janazah prayer contains 4 thakbirs


Activity 1: Fill in the name of the prayer.

Description Type of prayer

Special prayer offered in the month of

Ramadan

Is usually prayed after Esha prayer

In this prayers there is no rukuh and

sajdah

Best to perform in the 3rd

part of the

night

Prophet Muhammad(S.A.W), offered

extra raka‟at of prayer in addition to

those of farlu prayers.

Activity 2: Fill in the blanks.

1. Prayers is one of the 5 ________________ of Islam.

2. Farlu means ________________________.

3. Sunnath prayers can consist of two or __________ rakkats.

4. A person who is dead is called ________________ .

5. Is best to perform _____________ prayers as it the 3rd

part of the night.

6. Special prayer performed only during the month of _____________ .

Janazah

Four

Tahajjad

Pillars





TOPIC: WUDHU/THAYAMAM

Why do we take Wudhu for?

- To keep ourselves clean

- To get ready for prayers or to read quran

- Doing wudhu gives us good thoughts and protect us from Saitan

When to do wudhu?

- Advisable to be in wudhu at all times.

- When we get angry or have bad thoughts.

- When going to pray.

- When about to read quran

What can break wudhu?

- Vomiting

- Deep sleep

- Heavily injured

- When entering the toilet

- When laughing loudly

Getting ready for wudhu!

- Use running tap water for taking wudhu

- Remove watch, rings , glasses, socks and plasters etc.

What is Thayamam?

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Ramadan

Compulsory


- It is taking wudhu with sand .

For whom is it suitable?

- For those who can‟t use water as it will lead to diseases

- Those who are not able to find water in a very long distance

Why use sand to do thayamam ?

- Sand has the ability to clean and kill bacteria, how ever not all sand can

be applicable. Only certain types of sand.

What kind of sands can be used?

- The sand has to be clean without any Najis

- The sand that will fly if you tap is suitable for thayamam

Laws of thayamam !

- If you do thayamam once you need to pray one farlu

- Must pray immediately after doing thayamam

Activity 1: Circle True or False to the following question!

1. It is good to be in wudhu all the time.

2. We take wudhu only for touching quran.

3. Thayamam is taking wudhu with sand .

4. We use sand because it is very cheap to get.

5. Laughing loudly brecks wudhu.

6. Only adults can use thayamam to take wudhu.

TRUE / FALSE

TRUE / FALSE

TRUE / FALSE

TRUE / FALSE

TRUE / FALSE

TRUE / FALSE


7. Doing wudhu gives us good thoughts.

8. We can pray late because we did thayamam.




TOPIC: BOASTING

What is boasting?

o Boasting is to speak with pride.

o Often excessive pride, about oneself or something.

o Islam forbids showing off, boasting or reminding others of one‟s favours and it also

forbids praising themselves.

Example of boasting.

Amina went running home after school and had a huge grin on her face from ear to

ear. I thought, "Oh no! She must have got her school report again!"

She seemed really excited and when I got home she began to show off and dance

around. She started shouting, "Ha Ha Ha! I got good marks and mum said I am so

clever!" Just then Mum came in and she told Amina off. Mum said, "How many times

have I told you not to show off. You know it is wrong!" Amina looked down, stopped

smiling and said sorry to Mum.

What to learn from the above story.

o Allah does not like people who are proud and likes to „show off‟.

o We must be proud for who we are.

o We can be proud to be a muslim and of our family.

o However a proudness that gives us wrong thoughts, negative feeling and hurting

others is bad.

Remember!

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TRUE / FALSE

TRUE / FALSE


o Pride is considered an 'illness' of the heart.

o Our Prophet (s.a.w) taught us that a person who has an atoms weight of pride inside

his heart will not enter Paradise.

o Sometimes when we are good at something or we achieve something good we tend to

have pride. Sometimes this can make us feel that we are better than others and we

think low of them.

o We should remember that Allah has given these qualities and blessings. We should be

grateful to Allah and never think that we are better than others.


1. What is boasting?

_____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________.

2. Why was Amina showing off?

_____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________.

3. What are the things that Islam forbids?

_____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________.

4. What happens when a person has pride?

_____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________.

5. What are the negative points of Pride and Boasting?

_____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________.





TOPIC: ANGELS

Who are angels?

They all submit to God

They carry out Allah‟s commands.

Angels were created from light.

More about them!!

They were before human beings were created.

They don‟ eat or drink.

Don‟t

They also do not get bored or tired of worshipping God

The head of the angel is Jibrail (alai)

Where can there be found?

In our body

When we are reading quran

When we are praying

When something good is occurring.

They will leave when shaitan is there.

Quran verses about angels!

“They celebrate His praises night and day, nor do they ever slacken.”

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(Quran 21:20 )

The Prophet(S.A.W),said, "I saw Jibraeel in the fashion that he was originally created

in. He had 600 wings. Each wing filling the entire horizon. The east to the west ,as far

as the eye could see.

(Quran Takweer 81-23)

9 Important Angels You Should Know:

Angels‟name In charge of:

1.) Jibreel In charge of delivering messages to prophets from

Allah SWT.

2.) Mikaaeel In charge of the rain and agriculture (growth of plants)

3.) Israafeel In charge of blowing the trumpet to mark the Judgment

Day.

4.) Izraaeel In charge of taking the soul from people who is going

to die.

5.) Maalik In charge of taking care of hell; Guardian of Hell.

6.) Ridhuan In charge of taking care of heaven; Guardian of Heaven

7.) Munkar &Naakir

In charge of questioning the dead on issues relating to

his/her God, prophet, religion, belief, deeds, etc.

8.) Raqeeb Sits on man's right shoulder to record his/her good

deeds

9.) Ateed Sits on man's left shoulder to record his/her evil deeds.


Activity 1:Match the right angels to their right job.

Mikaaeel* *Make Rain

Ridhuan* * Blow trumpet

Naakir * * Question the dead

Israafeel * * Record good deeds

Maalik * * Record bad deeds

Raqeeb * * Take soul

Ateed * * Take care of heaven

Jibreel * * Send messages to prophets from Allah.


Izraafeel * * Take care of hell




TOPIC: SAHABAHS

Who are Sahabahs?

The companions of nabi Muhammad (saw)

Met him in person and accepted islam from him.

Learn directly and memorise the holy Quran from him.

Devoted believers with strong Iman,

Followed Muhammad (saw) very closely

Sahabahs are men of:

Great virtue

Honesty

Truth

Loyalty

Compassion

More about Sahabas

Fearless - Besides their great moral, they were fearless warriors.

With all these fearless warriors converting to Islam,

muslims started practicing Islam in public without fear of threats from the Khafirs.

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Scarification - Many of them sacrificed their life for Islam.When others spend all their money Islam and developement of the muslim society.

Devotation - Wearing rough clothes,eat one day and going hungry for another.

Like Muhammad (saw) their principle was to be the first to feel hunger if people go

hungry and the last to satisfy his hunger when people were starving.

sahabas were devoted teachers and scholars.

Quran compilation- They were solely responsible for the compilation of the Al-Quran and Al-Hadith.

Hadith :

The Sahabahs are like the stars. Those who follow their footsteps, will never go astray.

Activity 1: Fill in the blanks

1) Sahabas are devoted believers with strong _______________.

2) Many of them__________________ their life for Islam.

3) They were solely responsible for the ______________ of the Al-Quran and Al-

Hadith.

4) Muslims started practicing Islam in public without fear of threats from the

____________ .

5) Sahabas are great men of _________________.

6) Learn directly and ________________the holy Quran from him.

7) Besides their great moral, they were fearless _______________.

Iman compilation

Honesty Khafirs

Warroirs Memorise Sacrifice

sacrificed sacrificeS





TOPIC: FORGIVENESS

What is forgiveness?

Forgiveness is when others make mistake and ask forgiveness we forgive them.

Example, if anyone stole your pen , and they ask for your forgiveness, you forgive

them.

When is the right time to ask for forgiveness?

The right time to ask for forgiveness is before subuh at 3.am in early morning.

This is the best time because allah‟talah will come down all the way from the seventh

cloud to the first cloud and looking forward for our forgiveness.

He will full fill our forgiveness.

How to ask forgiveness?

There are no particular words to say for asking forgiveness.

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Muslims are taught many phrases and words to keep repeating daily asking God's

forgiveness. For example:

Astaghfiru-Allah, Subhanaka-Allah humma wa bi hamdika wa ash-hadu al la Ilaha

illa Anta astaghfiruka wa atubu ilayk ".

What are the ways to receive forgiveness from Allah?

To receive forgiveness from God there are three requirements:

Before you ask forgiveness you must know your mistake .

Also must make sure you do not do the mistake again.

Everyday you have to pray and ask for forgiveness. But you have to do from your full

heart. Than he will forgive us.

Hadis

Muhammad nabi (s.a.w) says:

If some one slaps one of your cheeks we have to give our another cheeks also.

Because we have to forgive that person.

Everytime when Muhamed (s.a.w) walk along the road a women throw the rubbish at

him. For sometime that women never throw so he went and saw. She was having high

fever. Than the women was so ashamed that she did it him. She asked sorry.But he

already forgive her. This is how we should be.


Activity 1: Fill in the blanks!

1. What does forgiveness mean?

2. When is the right time to ask forgiveness?

3. List down at least 2 ways how to ask forgiveness.

4. Write down two requirements to receive forgiveness from Allah.


5. Write two phrases to ask forgiveness from Allah.




TOPIC: FASTING

Why we fast?

To control our nafs.

To experience the hunger of poor people

Special Ties

Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar, and a time when Muslims across

the world will fast (do not eat) during the hours of daylight.

It is a special and holy month for Muslims. Every year on this month, Muslims fast

for approximately 30 days until Eid arrives

Muslims believe that the gates of Heaven (Jannah) are open and the gates of Hell

(Jahanam) are locked for the duration of Ramadan.

Steps

ESTD 2004ESTD 2004


Every Muslim is expected to fast from sunrise to sunset. Muslims must not eat or

drink during daylight hours.

During Ramadan Muslims get up early before dawn (Fajr) and have a light meal. This

time is known as Suhoor.

At the end of each day (Maghrib), Muslims traditionally break their fast with a meal

called the iftar.

Following the custom of Prophet Muhammad, the fast is often broken with dates, and

then followed by a prayer and dinner.

Many Muslims will try to read the whole of the Qur'an at least once during Ramadan

or make sure that they read more Qur'an during this month.

Things that should be done:

Recite Al-Quran

Pray

Tarawih prayers [20 rakats after ishak prayers]

Ask for forgiveness

During Ramadan, we have to try and be extra good and try and do more good deeds.

We have to do our best to not complain and to avoid getting angry or irritated with people.

We are supposed to focus on inner peace and goodness

Ask doas and get doas from others

Do sathaka [smiling is also known as sathaka

During the fasting period, if anyone scolds tell them “I am fasting”

Things that should not be done

Drinking water

Eating food

Vomiting

Taking medicine

Lie and gossip

Complain and to get angry or irritate people

Benefits


In the month of Ramadan, each of the farlu deeds are given 70 benefits compared to other months which are only given 10 benefits

Control of nafs

Knowing what is good and bad.

Lots of peace and rahmat

.

Activity 1: write the following in the box

One important reason why we fast?

One important Special Ties!





TOPIC: BANG/AZAN

How did azaan come about?

It started in the second year after Hijrat the announcing of the time of Prayer. Later

on, the call to prayer (Azaan) began and Hadhrat Bilaal (r.a) was appointed to call for

prayers

One important step in Ramadan!

Two important Things that should be done!

Two important Things that should not be

done

One important Benefits

ESTD 2004ESTD 2004


Bang

Azan first started when Nabi (s.aw) was finding a way to gather all the people for

salaat with together in jamaat. sahaabah‟s gave many opinion and ideas.

One said a flag can be raised during the salaat time so that people will see and call

each other to gather at the masjid.

Another sahaabi said that a horn can be blown. But that is what Jews use to gather

their flocks. The third suggestion was that two sticks should be hit against each other

at the time of Salaah and its sound will make everyone gather for Salaat. But

nabi(s.a.w) did not like any of those ideas.

Hadhrat Abdullah bin Zaid Rabi(r.a) had a dream that a man stood facing Qibla

calling these words aloud. He then mentioned the words of Azaan. After this he sat

for a little while and for the second time called out the same word and added “Qadqa

matis Salaah”. The Sahaabah said that he had this dream and he could remember it

very clearly.

Later, Nabi (s.a.w) said that he must stand with Bilaal(r.a) and whatever words were

taught to him in the drems, he should teach it to Bilaal (r.a) and let him call it out

because his voice was louder and was very clear and it calls it out with great effort.

If I am not wrong, this line is pure assumption.

In Madinah he was the Muazzin and even while travelling, he went with Nabi (s.a.w),

and at the time of Salaat he used to give Azaan. Whenever Nabi (s.a.w) went to

Musjid-e-Quba, then Bilaal (r.a) would give the Azaan and when hearing him, the

people living around the area knew that Nabi (s.a.w) was in the area.

Hadhrat Bilaal(r.a)

Bilaal(r.a) passed away in the 20th

year after hijrat.He passes away at the age of 63.

Nabi became a prophet when Bilaal(r.a) was 30 years old.

He spent the remaining 33 years of his life in the assistance of this nabi(s.a.w)

He was tortured severely for admitting Islam and he still had faith and imaan in allah

and continued to announce, boldly, “Ahad, the One Allah!.”

He participated in the battles and endured both hunger and pain.

He was not onli the muazzin, but he was also the leader of all the muazzins.

From this, we can see how great Bilaal (r.a) was!



1. What does Azaan mean?

2. What is a Muazzin?

3. Who was the first person who recited the Azaan?

4. Who is a sahaabah?




TOPIC: JAMAAT PRAYERS

- Jamaat means prayers that are offered in gathering.

- Praying in Jamaat provides us with rewards both in this world and the hereafter.

Unlimited Reward

ESTD 2004ESTD 2004


- Allah has put a very big reward for Jamaat Salaat. Our Prophet (s.a.w) has placed great emphasis on Jamaat Salaat. Therefore, whenever we get an opportunity we

should offer Jamaat prayers.

Hadith says: “salaat with jamaat has 27 times more reward than salaat alone.”

TERMS

Imam: means one who leads the prayers.

Mamum: one who prays behind an Imam.

Furada: To pray alone.

The Arrangement of Salat al-Jamaat

The Imam of the Jama'at stands in front of those who are following him. The followers are

behind him, forming straight lines -each standing close to the other one's shoulders. As for

the distance between the rows, it should be just enough to allow the person to perform

Sajdah.

Listen to the Imam

In the first two Rak'at, the Imam will read Surah al-Fatiha and one more complete Surah of

the Holy Quran' an. If you are praying the Salat of Fajr, Maghrib and 'Isha, then the Imam

will be reciting these Surahs out loud, thus, you should keep silent, and listen to his recitation.

In the Salat of Zuhr and „Asr, the Imam will be reciting in a quiet whisper and you will not

recite anything out loud.

When Can You Join Salat al-Jamaat?


You can join the Salat at any stage before the Imam rises from Ruku'. After the Imam has

risen fromRuku', you will not be able to join him until he stands for the next Rakat. You can

not join the Imamwhile he is in Sajdah, nor can you join when the Imam stands up after

completing the Ruku‟.

Activity 1: Circle the correct answers

1) Salat Jamaat means playing together

True / False

2) Imam is the one who leads the prayers

True / False

3) When standing in jamaat must not stand close to the other one's shoulders.

True / False


Activity 2: Read the notes given above and fill in the blanks .

1) When the goes into Ruku ' Sujud, or rises, do it either with him or after him; but do not him.

2) Make the (intention) that you are praying behind and following the

Imam who is leading the Salat.

3) In the Salat of Zuhr and „Asr, the Imam will be reciting in_______________whisper and you will not recite anything out loud.

4) You can join the Salat at any stage _______________the Imam rises from Ruku'.




TOPIC:KALIFAHS

KHADIJAH (R.A)

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Khadijah (r.a) was born in the year 555 C.E. By the time she reached the age of forty she was a wealthy, noble, fine-natured business woman.

Khadijah (r.a) heard about Prophet Mohammed's (saw) reputation for being an honest and upright young man. She asked him to handle some of her business.

Despite their age difference of 15 years, Khadijah (r.a) desired to marry him. They

then had 6 children.

Khadijah (r.a) raised the children and handled the family issues. She was a loving wife who comforted him when they had problems. She remained the only wife of

Prophet (saw) until her death at the age of 65. Long after her death, Prophet (saw)

remembered and honored her often.

There is a lesson in Khadijah (r.a)'s life. She accepted and started working for the religion of Islam. This not only made her the first Muslim but also a role-model for all

Muslim women today.

She led the example of a good, loving wife. She also showed us how to forget the wishes of this life and work only for the good of Islam. Khadijah (r.a) truly was a

honourable woman.

UMAR IBNU AL – KHATTAB (R.A)

Umar (r.a) was born in Mecca. Umar (r.a) belonged to a family of average class, but he was able to read, write, and was well known for his physical strength, becoming a

champion wrestler.


When Prophet Muhammad (s.a.w) first deliverd his message of Islam, Umar (r.a) believed Islam was against the Quraish and his ancestors, and he decided to kill

Muhammad (s.a.w).

He was stopped on his way to Prophet Muhammad‟s (s.a.w) house upon hearing

about his sister's conversion to Islam. Umar (r.a) was initially angered by the news,

but after reading some of the Quran he was instantly changed. Rather than killing

Muhammad, he was determined to accept Islam.

Umar (r.a) was part of the first few to go to Medina, and became an important companion of Muhammad. He participated in all of the Muslim battles against the

Quraish.

Upon the death of Muhammad, Umar (r.a) was in such a state of sadness that he

threatened to chop-off anyone who said that Muhammad was dead.

Umar (r.a) was murdered in 644 AD by a Persian slave who was angered by a personal quarrel with Umar (r.a); he stabbed the khalifah six times as Umar (r.a) led

prayers in Masjid al Nabawi.

Umar (r.a) died two days later, and is buried alongside Prophet Muhammad (s.a.w)

and Abu Bakr Siddiq (r.a).


1. Umar (r.a) was

born in ______________ .

2. Khadijah (r.a) was a_________________, noble, fine-natured business woman.


3. Umar (r.a) was

part of the first few to go to Medina, and became an important of

_________________Muhammad (s.a.w)

4. Khadijah (r.a) led

the example of a good, loving _________________.

5. Umar (r.a) was

stopped on his way to Prophet Muhammad‟s (s.a.w) house upon hearing about his

sister's______________ to Islam.

6. Khadijah (r.a)

truly was a_______________ woman.

7. Umar (r.a) was

well known for his________________ strength, becoming a champion wrestler

8. Despite their age

difference of 15 years, Khadijah (r.a) desired _____________to Muhammad (s.a.w)

9. Umar (r.a)

was_____________ in 644 AD by a Persian slave who was angered by a personal

quarrel with him.

10. Khadijah (r.a) is a______________ for all Muslim women today.

Mecca conversion role-model

marry companion

wife physical murdered

wealthy honourable





MIRACLES OF ISLAM 1 : THE RED SEA

Part 1

A long, long time ago in Egypt there lived a king called Fir-aun. He was a very bad king. He

wanted everyone to worship him. He did not like anybody worshipping Allah.

Once, Fir-aun went to the astrologer (one who guesses the future) to ask about his future. The

astrologer said, „‟ I am sorry to say this, my king! There will come a time when a youthful

man will set out to destroy you and your army.‟‟

Fir-aun got very angry and he ordered all his soldiers to kill all boys and teenagers who are

man. No boy baby was left in his country. He had killed everyone.

Fir-aun had a beautiful wife called Asiyah (RALI). His wife loved children a lot. One day

while Asiyah (RALI) was bathing along the river, she spotted a basket. In the basket, there

was a beautiful young boy. Asiyah (RALI) wanted to keep the baby very badly as she really

adored the child. She asked Fir-aun. Fir-aun refused as it was a baby boy. However, he loved

his wife so much that he allowed her to keep the baby boy.

Part 2

The boy was named Musa (ALAI). He became a prophet in a very interesting way. Once he

was near a tree, and a voice boomed from the tree saying that Musa (ALAI) has been selected

as a prophet. Musa (ALAI) was so scared and he refused to believe it.

„‟Throw the stick in your hand,‟‟ the voice said. Musa (ALAI) threw it.

ESTD 2004ESTD 2004


To his surprise, Musa (ALAI) saw the stick turning into a snake. That was when he believed

he was truly a prophet. He then went around spreading Islam to everyone in the village

through the little miracle.

Fir-aun got really very angry. He called up his army to kill Musa (ALAI) and his followers.

He called up a huge army. Musa (ALAI) got to know this matter and he got his followers to

quickly flee away from the country to escape death from his hands.

On their run, they came across a big sea. Everyone was dismayed as they knew that they

cannot cross the big sea as they had no ships or boats or ferries. All of them were stuck.

Musa (ALAI) asked Allah to help them out. At this point of time, Fir-aun and his army found

out that Musa (ALAI) and his followers were near the sea and they were approaching as fast

as thunder, riding on horses.

Part 3

Musa (ALAI) threw his stick into the sea. This is what he saw.

The sea had split into 2 parts. This sea is known as the Red Sea today. With the splitting of

the sea, Musa (ALAI) and his followers rushed to the between of the two seas and crossed the

seas in pathway that was created for them by Allahu SWT! WHAT A BIG MIRACLE!

Well, Fir-aun and his army reached the sea and they continued to run after the followers into

the pathway of the sea. However, the sea closed once Fir-aun and his army went inside. Fir-

aun and his army drowned in the sea.


Activity 1: Find these words!

R P R O P A D R O W H R

S E L C A R I M S A F E

E I D A S I Y A Y F I D

A R O S P Y E I L M R N

B O P H E T S C A I U S

A D B P B A R M Y A K R

S T R R K I L K R I K E

K O N O T O R I O U S I

E N R P W A F L F L T D

T S E H R N A L S S U L

S S I E Y D E E R K C O

O L D T P O R D P F K S

REDSEA ASIYAH NOTORIOUS SOLDIERS

MIRACLE PROPHET FIRAUN BASKET

KILL STUCK DROWNED ARMY





MIRACLES OF ISLAM 2 : IBRAHIM (ALAI)

Part 1

A long, long time ago, there lived a king called Namruth. He got everyone to worship the

idols. Most people worked as an idol-maker/ statue-maker at that time. Amongst all those

people, there was a little boy named Ibrahim (alai).

He did not believe in those idols like the rest of the villagers. He started to question. He asked

his father, who believed in idols to be Gods, „‟the idols do not talk, eat, sit down. Then, why

do you worship them?‟‟ The father got very angry.

Part 2

Ibrahim (ALAI) thought since the idols do not talk nor respond, they cannot be god. One day

when everyone went for a festival, Ibrahim (alai) smashed all the idols that were statues.

The villagers returned from the festival and got really very angry. Namruth, the village king,

acted as a villain and implemented a punishment on him. The punishment was to put Ibrahim

(alai) in a circle surrounded by fire and burn him to ashes. The fire was all set up at the

request.

Ibrahim (alai) was thrown into the fire. Surprisingly, Allahu SWT made the fire cool for him.

Ibrahim (alai) CAME OUT OF THE FIRE WITH NO BURNS AT ALL!! Everyone was

very surprised. What a miracle!

ESTD 2004ESTD 2004


Part 3

Ibrahim (alai) went on to spread Islam. He married a woman called Hajira. For many years,

there was no child. Finally, Allahu SWT gave them a child. The child was known as Ismail

(alai).

Ibrahim (alai) had a dream one night. It was shown in the dream that he had to sacrifice his

only son, Ismail (alai). It was an order from Allahu SWT. Ibrahim (alai) had to kill Ismail

(alai).

Ibrahim (alai) was very sad. He had no choice.

Ibrahim (ALAI) was sad but he would do anything for he loves ALLAHU SWT,

believes in him and knows that Allahu SWT would only mean the right things to do.

Allahu SWT is the one who had asked him to sacrifice his one and only son. He brought his

wife and son to Makkah, the place where Kaabah is.

He left his wife and son in the desert to go to Kaabah. At that point of time, his son, Ismail

(alai) was very thirsty. Hajira ran between Safa and Marwa (the name of 2 hills) in search of

water but there was no water in sight.

At one time, Ismail (alai) kicked the sand and there splashed water. That water is known as

„zam zam‟ which means „stop stop‟. Until today, there is zam zam water in Makkah. This is

another miracle!

Part 4

On Dhul-Hajja 10, Ibrahim (alai) went on to sacrifice his son. He held back the tears in his

eyes. It was his only son after many years of no children at home. He went to slaughter his

son in the name of Allahu SWT, but the axe just did not cut. This is another miracle!

At that time, Allahu SWT mentioned that it was just a test from him. He told Ibrahim (alai) to

slaughter a goat inside. That is why we slaughter goats (korban) to commemorate this day

every Hajj.


Activity 1: Unscramble these words!

R N T A U M H

(A Name)

_____________________

B R M I A H I

(A Name)

_____________________

E S U T A T S

(Idols)

______________________

K H C S O D E

(How were the people when they saw Ibrahim (ALAI) with no burns?)


_____________________________

L M C R I E A

(Mukziza in English is known as?)

_____________________________




TOPIC: GUEST BEHAVIOUR

Our great Prophet (saw) teaches us to be generous and how to entertain guests. He wants a Muslim to show gratitude and be kind and happy when receiving guests.

One should respect and welcome his guests, in particular when they are strangers, or

have no family or friends in that country.

It may even happen that a guest comes while relatives or friends are being entertained,

or other travelers are staying and there is lack of space; or you are unprepared and

have few provisions or are even short of money.

In any eventuality, Muslim guests who come to your home should be made welcome by telling Assalamualikum in a low voice instead of shouting, shown respect and be

provided with whatever food and drink are available. One should sit with them in

order to make them feel comfortable and happy, and take care to pay great attention to

them.

Surely, our glorious Prophet (saw) guides us towards respecting guests and being generous towards them.

In this respect, Prophet (saw) says: "Indeed whoever believes that Allah is All-Generous, Who provides for His creation and rewards those who are welcoming

towards their guests, should look after his guest."

ESTD 2004ESTD 2004


Surely, Allah will increase our provision if we welcome our guests and give them food and drink, and will reward us .Allah is All-Generous, who loves the generous

ones and dislikes those who are mean.

we should be polite to guests is so that they fell happy. Allah will be pleased with us

and we will get rewards. Our parents will also be pleased with us. If you are polite

towards guests and other people, they will come to respect you.

Activity 1: Choose the correct answer

1) A Muslim must not be gratitude and be kind and happy when receiving guest.

True / False

2) One should sit with them in order to make guest feel comfortable.

True / False

3) Allah is All-Generous who dislikes those who are mean?

True / False

4) Muslim guests who come to your home should be made welcome by telling

a) Hello c) Assalamualikum

b) How are you? d) nice to meet you

5) When sudden guests come to your home you should

a) tell them to come another day c) inform them you are going out

b) Welcome them generously d) ask why they come without informing

you?

6) If the guest wants to stay at your house you should say


a) Lack of space c) shout at them

b) Cannot d) pleasantly agree with them




TOPIC: HAZRAT ABU BAKAR SIDDIQUE

Who was Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (r.a.u)

- Muhammad (s.a.w) best friend.

- He is the first men to accept Islam.

- A very rich business man.

- Muhammad (s.a.w) father in law.

More about Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (r.a.u)

- His real name was Abdullah, he was given the title of "As Siddique" testifier

to the truth later.

- He was two and a half years younger than Sayyiduna Rasulullah

- Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (r.a.u) loved his faith more than anything else.

- He was really very close to Muhammad (s.a.w) and had no bad habits.

Why Prophet ( s.a.w ) like him so much ?

- Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique knew him better than any other man.

ESTD 2004ESTD 2004


- Wherever the holy Prophet went, Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (r.a.u) went with him.

- Abu Bakr was known for good and upright nature

- He was honest and truthful and he came of a noble family.

What is so special about him?

- He participated in all the battles in which Rasulullah participated.

- He freed many slaves, including Sayyiduna Bilal

- He was buried next to Muhammad (s.a.w)

- He spent all his wealth for Islam.

How did he live?

- He lived a very simple, pious and upright life. He was a true servant of Almighty

Allah and a meticulous follower of Muhammad (s.a.w)

- He wore ordinary clothes and his meals were very simple.

- He often fasted during the day and spent the whole night in Salaah and meditation.

- He used all his powers to promote the interest of Islam and the good of

people.

What Muhammad (s.a.w) has said about him:

- "Had I made anyone my friend except Allah, I would have chosen Hazrat Abu Bakr

Siddique (r.a.u)

- “What ever Allah poured into my heart, I poured into the heart of Hazrat Abu Bakr

Siddique (r.a.u)

- "Take for your leaders those who come after me: Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (r.a.u)

and Ùmar (r.a.u)."

- Àmr ibn al-Às asked: "O Messenger of Allah, who is the most beloved of all men to

you?" He replied: Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (r.a.u)

Hejarath

- It was Abu Bakr who made all the arrangements for the historic journey. for three

days he and the Prophet lay hidden in the Thaur cave.

- Once they came right to the mouth of the cave. Abu Bakr grew pale with fright. He

feared, not for himself, but for the Prophet. However, the holy Prophet remained

perfectly calm. "Do not fear," he said to Abu Bakr, "certainly Allah is with us."


- Of all the companions, Abu Bakr had the honour of being with the Prophet during the

most critical days of his life. Abu Bakr knew full well what this honour meant.

WHY IS IT THAT THERE IS NO (RALI) BESIDE ABU BAKAR AND NO (SAW)

BESIDE MUHAMMAD???????????????

Did you know?

- Abu Bakr and Muhammad

Abu bakar (rali) and Muhammad (saw)‟s relationship was were further strengthened

by the marriage of Abu Bakr's daughter Aisha to Muhammad

- during his last illness the prophet designated Abu Bakr to lead prayers in

Muhammad's absence

- Abu Bakr kept going the great work of the Prophet. For that he had to fight hard. He

fought with a will and with a faith that amazed everyone.

Topic Review:

- Try to look for friends or be a friend who has the qualities of Hazrat Abu Bakr

Siddique (r.a.u).

- Even though he was very rich, he was a very simple man. Islam likes simplicity.

- Islam means total submission to the will of Allah.

- He was never anything but the faithful agent of Allah and His Apostle, and the

humblest servant of his people.

Did you know?

One day the holy Prophet was saying his prayers in the Kaaba. He was totally lost in the

thoughts of Allah. Abu Jahl and some other chiefs of Mecca were sitting in the courtyard of

the Kaaba. "I must finish with Muhammad today," said Abu Jahl. So saying, he took a long

piece of cloth. He put it around the holy Prophet's neck. Then he twisted it hard. He was

going to strangle the Messenger of Allah to death. The other chiefs looked on and laughed.

Abu Bakr happened to see this from a distance. He at once ran to the help of the Prophet. He

pushed Abu Jahl aside and took off the cloth from around the holy Prophet's neck. Thereupon

Abu Jahl and other enemies of Islam came down upon Abu Bakr. They beat him very much.

Indeed, the beating was so severe that Abu Bakr fell down senseless. He was carried home.

He could not regain his senses till after several hours. And when he did come to himself, the

first question he asked was, "Is the Prophet un-hurt?" Abu Bakr did not care for his own

suffering. He was glad that he was able to save the Prophet's life. Abu Bakr knew full well

that if any harm came to the Prophet, the only hope of mankind would be gone. This made


him risk everything he held dear, for the safety of the Prophet and for the spread of his

message.

Activity 1

Simple Muhammad (s.a.w)

honest Siddique Salaah

Habits Battles

Abdullah Islam Wealth

1. Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (r.a.u)‟s real name was ____________________.

2. He participated in all _______________ the in which Rasulullah participated.

3. Even though he was very rich, he was a very _______________ man.

4. He often fasted during the day and spent the whole night ____________ in and

meditation.

5. His nick name was _______________.

6. Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (r.a.u) is the first men to accept________________.


7. He has no bad ______________.

8. He was buried next to ___________________.

9. Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddique (r.a.u) spent all his_______________ for Islam.

10. He was ________________and truthful.




TOPIC: BADR WAR

Badr War

o Badr War

was the first Islamic war in history.

o It

happened on the 17th month of Ramadan, Hijiri 2

o Leader of

the Muslim was Prophet Muhammad

o Leader of

Quraish was Abu Jahl

Roadmap

o He decided to move to Medina from Makkah because it was Allah‟s order

o The Quraish people were torturing the Muslims in Mecca and Medina.

ESTD 2004ESTD 2004


o Abu Jahl, the leader for Quraish wrote a letter to prophet Muhammad (s.a.w) and

warned him to expect the attack of the Quraish.

o Abu Jahl came with a strong force consisting 1000 strong men who were armed and

with 700 camels and 100 horses

o Prophet Muhammad (s.a.w)decided to meet the enemies outside Medina at a place

called Badr.

o Prophet Muhammad (s.a.w) set out with 313 of his followers some horses and camels.

o Before beginning the war, Prophet Muhammad (s.a.w) went into his hut and prayed to

Allah.

o He then offered two raka‟ats of prayer, and had a little nap.

o After his nap he came out with confidence and told his people that they would

definitely defeat the Quraish.

o With the help of Allah, Muslims won the Badr war.

Morale

o They were fasting during the war. They were very weak yet Allah gave them

strenghth.

o Their Iman was really very strong.

o Their scarification towards islam is really admirable

o Throught the whole period of war, they obeyed Rasul(s.a.w)

Activity 1: Fill in the blanks!

1. Leader of

_____________ was Abu Jahl

2. Badr War

was the ___________Islamic war in history.

3. Muhamma

d (s.a.w) moved from Medina to _____________because it was Allah‟s order

4. Before

beginning the war, Prophet Muhammad (s.a.w) went into his hut and ___________to

Allah.

5. With the

help of Allah, Muslims __________the Badr war.


6. They were

________________during the war.

7. Their

_____________towards Islam is really admirable




TOPIC: ISLAMIC MANNERS

o When

doing something – say Bismillah (in the name of Allah)

ESTD 2004ESTD 2004

fasting

prayed

scarification

Makkah

won first

Quraish


o When

meeting a Muslim – say Assalamu Alaikum (peace be upon you)

o When

replying a salaam – say Wa Alaikumus salaam (peace be upon you too)

o When

hoping to do something – say Insah Allah (If Allah wishes)

o To praise

someone – say Subhanallah (Glory to Allah)

o In

appreciation – say Mashallah (What Allah likes)

o When

seeing someone off – say Fi Amaniallah (In the protection of Allah)

o To thank

someone – say Jazakallahu Khairun (May Allah give you the best reward)

o To solve

a problem – say Tawakaltu Alallah (I rely on Allah)

o When

getting up in the morning – say La illah illal Lah

o When

you sneeze – say Alhumdu lillah (praise be to Allah)

o When

you gear someone sneeze - say Yarhamukallah (May Allah bless you)

o When

you joining a dua – say Ameen (Accept our prayer)

o When in

a pain or distress – say Ya Allah (o‟ Allah)

o To be

sorry for a bad action – say Astaghfirullah (O Allah forgive me)


o To show

your dislike – say Na oodhubillah (we seek refuge with Allah)

o To show

happiness – say Fatha- Barakallah (Allah is great)

Activity 1: Match the following

To show happiness - - Na oodhubillah

When you sneeze - - Fatha Barakallah

When doing something - - Bismillah

To show your dislike - - Mashallah

In appreciation - - Assalamu Alaikum

When meeting a Muslim - - Alhumdu lillah





TOPIC: ZAKAH

o We spend our whole lives working hard and

earning money. Sometimes we are so busy in accumulating this wealth that we forget

about the poor people who are also entitled to some of the money Allah has blessed us

with.

o Zakah is a way in which Allah reminds us about

our duties to other poorer Muslims. Allah has commanded us (i.e. made it Fardh) to

give Zakah every year.

o Zakah cannot be used to do important work such

as digging s nor can it be used to make roads or hospitals. Zakah must become the

property of the poor person.

o Zakah is a form of purification as it removes the

part of the wealth which now belongs to the poor.

o This also increases the blessing in the remaining

wealth. Zakah also purifies our hearts by removing selfishness and greed from it.

Study the poem about zakah!

Give money to the poor

and Allah will bless you with more

ESTD 2004ESTD 2004


In Islam, the pillars are five

To complete them, all we must strive

Give Zakah on your silver and Gold

And on the stock you haven‟t sold

Giving Zakah makes your heart pure

As money goes from the rich to the poor

Activity 1: Fill in the blanks

1. Zakah is

the ________________ pillar of Islam. ( Fifth / Third )

2. Zakah is

given once a __________________. ( Year / Month )

3. Zakah

_______________ your wealth. ( Disturbs/ Purifies )

4. We are

also ______________ to give optional charities.

( Encouraged / Discouraged )

5. Zakah is

given from your _______________ wealth. (Excess / Limited )

6. Zakah

becomes the property of the _____________. ( Owner / Poor )

7. Zakah

___________be used to do important things. (Cannot / Can )

8. It also

_____________the blessing in the remaining wealth.

( Decreases /Increases )





TOPIC: KAABAHTHU’LAH

1) What is Kaabahthu’lah?

Is Allah‟s home

It is the kiblah, the place where everyone faces towards while praying.

It is also called Kaabah.

It is placed at the centre of the Earth.

It is a special building for the Muslims all around the world.

It is in Mekkah, Saudi Arabia

2) How it was built?

ESTD 2004ESTD 2004


Many years ago, Allah (s.w.t) ordered Prophet Ibrahim (a.s.) and his son Ismail (a.s.) to built

kaabah. So every day, Prophet Ismail (a.s) will bring many stones and together with his

father, they built the kaabah.

But after kaabah reached a certain height, Prophet Ibrahim(a.s) was not able to reach the top

of it to continue buiding. So his son got him a very big rock to step on. Prophet Ibrahim (a.s),

following Allah‟s orders continued to build Kaabah, till his footprints were imprinted on the

rock. This rock can be seen during Haj. Pilgrims are required to pray 2 rakyats facing this

rock as a remembrance of Prophet Ibrahim (a.s).

3) Who maintains Kaabahthu’lah?

Kaabahthu‟lah has been maintained by many people over the long period of time. After

Prophet Ibrahim (a.s.), the responsibility of maintaining the Kaabahthu‟lah, was passed to his

son Prophet Ismail (a.s.). After that it went to the generation of Abdul Manaf. After some

change of hands, the maintaining of Kaabah, ensuring that all the pilgrims have enough food

and water, went to the family of Abdul Muthalib. It was followed by Abdullah and lastly to

Prophet Muhammad (s.a.w).

- No one can destroy Kaabah, as it is and will continue to be maintained by Allah

(s.w.t).


1. What are your emotions when you hear about Kaabathu’lah?


____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

2. What does Kaabathu’lah means to you?

____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

3. Draw your view of the Kaabathu’lah!!





TOPIC: 25 PROPHETS

There are 25 prophets mentioned by name in the Qur'an, although Muslims believe that there

were many more in different times and places. Among the prophets that Muslims honor are:

Adam ( alai )

Idris ( alai )

Nuh ( alai )

Hud ( alai )

Saleh ( alai )

Ibrahim ( alai )

Isma'il ( alai )

ESTD 2004ESTD 2004

ESTD 2004ESTD 2004

http://islam.about.com/od/prophets/p/hud.htm

http://islam.about.com/od/prophets/p/saleh.htm


Ishaq ( alai )

Lut ( alai )

Ya'qub ( alai )

Yousef ( alai )

Shu'aib ( alai )

Ayyub ( alai )

Musa ( alai )

Harun ( alai )

Dhu'l-kifl ( alai )

Dawud ( alai )

Sulaiman Ilias( alai )

Al-Yasa ( alai )

Yunus ( alai )

Zakariyya ( alai )

Yahya ( alai )

'Isa ( alai )

Muhammad (s.a.w )

We are now going to look at the history of 3 special prophets. Read it carefully and answer

the following questions;

Prophet Adam (alai)

Prophet Ayyub (alai)

Prophet Yunus (alai)

Prophet Adam (alai)

Prophet Adam was the first man created by Allah. He was created to live on earth. However,

Iblis did not like this. Although Iblis was made of fire, he lived with the angels. He thought

he was better than Adam, so he became Adam‟s enemy and decided to make Prophet Adam

disobey Allah.

Prophet Adam and his wife, Hawa, used to live in paradise, where they were put by Allah.

Paradise was the most beautiful place you can imagine. It was neither hot nor cold. Prophet

Adam and his wife were never hungry or thirsty. This was another thing which Iblis did not

like. So Iblis came to Prophet Adam and his wife and told them to eat from a certain tree.

Now, Prophet Adam and his wife knew very well that Allah had told them they must not even

go near that tree. So they did not listen to Iblis, but Iblis kept on and on at them. He tempted

them by saying that they could live forever if they ate from that tree and would become like

angels.

At last, by the naggings

persuasion

http://islam.about.com/cs/jesus/f/jesus_quran.htm

http://islam.about.com/od/muhammad/tp/seerah.htm


of Iblis, Prophet Adam and his wife gave in. They came to believe what Iblis was telling

them. And they ate from the tree against Allah‟s command. But they soon came to regret very

much their disobedience and their weakness in listening to Iblis. Prophet Adam and his wife

were very sad and asked Allah for His forgiveness. Allah forgave them, for He is very

forgiving. Allah then told Adam and his wife that they must go down to earth and live for

some time. But He promised that they would be allowed to return to paradise as long as they

and their children were obedient to Him in future. Allah made Prophet Adam as his first

prophet and many other prophets, and Muhammad (saw) is the last prophet.

Prophet Ayyub (alai)

Prophet Ayyub lived a very long time ago. He was a very wealthy man with a large family.

Then suddenly, he lost all his wealth, his family members died and eventually he became

very ill.

In his misery, he prayed to Allah. He trusted Allah very much. And Allah did help Prophet

Ayyub as well. While he was sick and lonely, Allah told him to kick the ground hard with

his foot. Fresh water gushed out from the ground. With it, Prophet Ayyub was able to refresh

and wash himself and he also drank from it. That was how he regained his strength.

Because Prophet Ayyub believed in Allah and remembered Him, Allah rewarded him very

generously. Allah gave Prophet Ayyub a family again, which was twice as large as the first.

Allah also gave him a double amount of prosperity in money and servants. In the end,

Prophet Ayyub lived a long life with his children and grandchildren. In this way, Allah

helped Prophet Ayyub because even in his misfortune he never failed to trust in Allah. So all

muslims should draw a lesson from it that they should only pray to Allah when they are

happy and sad!

Prophet Yunus (alai)

Prophet Yunus was sent by Allah to a big town where the people had forgotten Allah‟s orders

and did many things which Allah did not allow. But Prophet Yunus soon discovered that the

people did not want to listen to him. He lost patience with them and left the town on anger.

Afterwards, Prophet Yunus decided to go across the sea, and boarded a ship. But when the

ship was in the middle of the ocean, Yunus suffered a great misfortune. He was thrown

overbroad and swallowed up by an big fish!

It was very dark inside the fish‟s stomach and Prophet Yunus grew very fearful. In his

loneliness, he started to think over what had happened in the town and came to realize that he

should not have acted so angrily. Instead, he should have stayed and kept on speaking to the

people and asked them to return to Allah.


In the fish‟s stomach, Prophet Yunus started to pray with all his heart to Allah. He said: “O

Allah, there is no God apart from You. You alone do I praise and honour. I have done wrong,

if you do not help me, i lost for ever.”

Allah hears the prayers of those who pray to Him and those who believe in Him. Allah heard

Prophet Yunus‟s prayer, and He caused Prophet Yunus to come out of the fish‟s stomach.

Prophet Yunus was swept by the waves of the sea onto the shore. Poor Prophet Yunus was in

a terrible state and lay on the shore looking weak, ill and helpless. But Allah caused a tree to

grow and this tree provided Prophet Yunus with shade and refreshing and colourful fruits.

Prophet Yunus had recovered his health and strength. When Prophet Yunus was better, Allah

send him back to the town. This time, the people listened to Prophet Yunus when he told

them: You should believe in Allah and worship Him alone. You must do good.

Activity1: Fill in the blanks.

What are the names of the three prophets we have just learned?

1)

2)

3)


Name our first and last prophet ;

First Prophet :

Last Prophet :

What is Iblis made of ?

What did Iblis say and tempt Prophet Adam Nabi?

What was Prophet Adam’s Nabi punishment from Allah ?

Why did Prophet Yunus Nabi lost his patience?

Why did Prophet Yunus Nabi prayed when he was inside the fish’s stomach?


What can we learn from Prophet Yunus Nabi’s story?




TOPIC: AWRATH

What is Awrath?

It is the parts of the body which must be covered with clothing.

ESTD 2004ESTD 2004


The awrath for female and male is different

Awrath for Male

To cover everything between the navel and the knee

- Not allowed to wear anything above knee length.

- Shorts must be on/above bellybutton and below kneecap.

The clothes that a man wears should not resemble a female‟s clothes.

Awrath for female

Awrath for female is compulsory.

To cover everything except hands and face.

Many females cover their faces too.

During prayers

During solat, it is necessary for a female to cover everything except her face and her

hands.

Female clothing cannot be similar to male clothing,

E.g. Trousers, shirts, shorts, etc.

A headgear or tudung is compulsory under the awrath for female.

The proper way to wear a tudung: To make sure all the hair is tucked into the tudung

and it should cover our hair and neck.


Why must we follow our Awrath?

Allah (SWT) loves those who follow the rules of Awrath.

A good Muslim follows the rules of Awrath and Allah loves good Muslims.

Following our awrath helps us to move away from bad influences and move

nearer to Allah (SWT).

Allah (SWT) will not be pleased with those who do not follow their awrath.

General Awrath

The material of the cloth must not be transparent.

Clothes must not be tight.

Clothes must be simple.

Clothes must not have designs which will attract attention.

Activity 1: Tick the correct answer.

A) Awrath for female is

B) Clothes must be

Compulsory

Not Important


C) The awrath for female and male is

D) A _________Muslim follows the rules of Awrath

E) A tudung is compulsory under the awrath for




TOPIC: FOOD WASTAGE

Allah

has given us many blessings for which we must continuously thank Him.

Grand

Simple

Different

Same

Bad

Good

Female

Male

ESTD 2004ESTD 2004


Allah

has given some people more and some people less.

If Allah

has given us something, like an abundance of wealth or food, we must be careful to

use it in a way which will please Him.

If we

waste our wealth or food then Allah will not be pleased.

On the

day of Judgement, we will need to account for all these blessings and how we used

them. If we wasted food whilst so many people are starving in the world then what

will we say to Allah?

Do you

know that some people in the world are so poor and hungry that they are forced to eat

leaves and grass. They are forced to drink water from puddles.

Never

waste any food and always thank Allah for whatever he has given you.

Food is

something you shouldn't waste. Even if you don't like the taste.

Always

take the amount of food that you can finish and nothing more.

Only eat

and drink what you need. Taking too much is called greed.

Story time!


Ali went to his friends house for dinner. They were making a special meal for our whole

family as it was his sister‟s birthday. They had a huge spread of food and it smelled delicious.

When it was time to eat, Amina filled her plate with all the different kinds of food.

Ali asked her, "Are you sure you will finish all that food?"

She said, "Yeah, I am very hungry!!” After a few minutes had passed, "Amina said, "I can't

eat any more!" She had hardly touched her food. Ali asked her "What's wrong is the food”

Amina said, "No. I'm not hungry anymore." Ali said, "You should not waste food, Allah does

not like people who waste food‟‟!

Amina was very embrassed and learnt her lesson not to waste the food.

Activity 1: Circe the True or False


ESTD 2004ESTD 2004

Only eat and drink

what you need

TRUE / FALSE

Allah will be very

happy if we throw

away our food!

TRUE / FALSE

Food is something

that you can waste.

TRUE / FALSE

Taking too much is

called greed.

TRUE / FALSE

We should thank allah

for the food, clothes

and everything that he

have given us.

TRUE / FALSE

There are so many

people in the world

without food, so we

should appreicaite them

TRUE / FALSE

TRUE / FALSE

Its okay to waste

food if we don‟t

like the taste.

TRUE / FALSE

We should always

share our food

TRUE / FALSE

TRUE / FALSE




TOPIC: HAJJ

Hajj

All Muslims have a duty to try to make a pilgrimage to the Ka'aba in Makkah at least

once during their lifetime.

The men who make the pilgrimage wear an ihram which is made up of two sheets.

They must not be sewn.

Also they wear special open shoes. This clothing is a symbol of peace and obedience

to God. The pilgrimage follows a set pattern.

There is a day of preparation. The person bathes, dresses in the ihram and tells

everyone that he intends to perform Hajj.

The people who perform hajj are known as Hajjis.

The Hajjis travel from all over the world to do Hajj.

Hajj is a fardh and should be performed as soon as the chance arises.

Fardhu only for those who can afford it!

He walks round the Ka'aba seven times and usually kisses the black stone.

The Ka'aba is a cube covered in a black cloth (kiswa) and it has a special black stone

in the corner where Abraham stood.

People pray to Allah and ask for forgiveness.

Many people change their lives completely after Hajj.


Hajj

Consists of minimum seven days

On Day 1, the pilgrims move to Mina.

Day 2 sees the journey from Mina to Arafat by noon. It symbolises the Day of

Judgement when Muslims have to answer for their deeds. This is the most important

part of a pilgrimage.

Day three is the Day of Sacrifice. Pilgrims collect a bag of tiny pebbles which they

carry back to Mina.

They throw seven stone on Jamara 'Agba in memory of the time that Abraham

dismissed Satan in this way. When that is complete a sacrifice of a goat or a sheep is

made, again that is in memory of when Abraham was going to sacrifice his son as

God had ordered.

Once that is complete the pilgrim cuts off a lock of his hair.

They walk once again round the Ka'aba on the way back to Makkah and then dress in

their normal clothes.

Days four, five and six are for relaxation.

The effect of the pilgrimage is to bring together the community and strengthen

Activity 1: write any two things that you have learnt from today’s

lesson.





TOPIC: ASHRATHUL MUBASHARA

1) What does it mean?

This name is given to a group of 10 people who were told by Prophet Muhammad (s.a.w) that

they are given the blessed heaven (Jannat).

2) Who are they?

There are ten of them altogether. But we will be focusing mainly three of them.

a. Abu Bakar Sidiq (R.A)

b. Umarrai Faaroq (R.A)

c. Uthman (R.A)

3) Why Abu Bakar Sidiq (R.A)?

Abu Bakr Siddiq (R.A) was the Prophet‟s favourite and closest companion.

He was the very first Khalifa and he did many good deeds.

He fought in many battles with Prophet Muhammad (Sallallahu Alaihi

Wasallam) against those who persecuted them.

He received the title “Siddiq” meaning truthful.

He was the first person to accept Islam.

He had a daughter called Aisha (Rady Allahu Anha), who married the Prophet.

ESTD 2004ESTD 2004


Hadrat Abu Bakr Siddiq (Rady Allahu Anhu) is laid to rest beside Prophet

Muhammad (Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) in Madina.

4) Why Umarrai Faaroq (R.A) ?

He was the second Khalifa after Hadrat Abu Bakr Siddiq (R.A ).

During his time as a Khalifa, Islam spread far and wide.

Hadrat Umar‟s daughter Hafsa (R.A) was Prophet Muhammad‟s wife.

Shaitaan was so scared of Hadrat Umar (R.A).

He was very brave.

Sayyidina Umar (Rady Allahu Anhu) received the title “Farooq” which means the

one who distinguishes truth from falsehood.

He took part in all the battles with the Prophet including the battle of Badr.

In the beginning he was not a muslim, after hearing his sister‟s quran recitation he

was convinced it was a revelation from Allah.

Then he went to Prophet Muhammad (Sallallahu Alaihi Wasallam) and became a

Muslim.

5) Why Uthman (R.A)?

He was the third Khalifa after Hadrat Umar (R.A).

He was given the title “Ghani” meaning rich. He was given that title because

he gave a lot of his wealth for Islam.

He married two daughters of the Prophet (s.a.w) Ruqayyah (R.A) and after she

passed away ,Umm Kulthum (R.A).

He took part in many battles with the Prophet.

The Qur‟an was compiled on the instructions of Hadrat Uthman (R.A) by the

companions of Prophet Muhammad (s.a.w)


After the Qur‟an was compiled together Hadrat Uthman (Rady Allahu Anhu)

made many copies of the Qur‟an and distributed it to major cities.

Activity 1: Fill the blanks.

1) Ashrathul Mubashara is the name given to a group of 10 people who were told by

Prophet Muhammad (s.a.w) that they are given the blessed _____________________.

2) ______________________ was the Prophet‟s favourite and closest companion.

3) In the beginiing Umarrai Faaroq (R.A) was a ______________________.

4) Uthman (R.A) was given the title “Ghani” meaning ______________.

5) Abu Bakr Siddiq (R.A) was the first person to accept ________________________.

6) ___________________received the title “Farooq”

7) The ____________________ was compiled on the instructions of Hadrat Uthman

(R.A) by the companions of Prophet Muhammad (s.a.w)

Quran Islam Uthman (R.A)

Abu Bakr Siddiq (R.A) Jannat

Sayyidina Umar (R.A)

Rich Kaafir


8) _______________________ was the third Khalifa after Hadrat Umar (R.A).

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