Upload File

primary vs. secondary documents primary source: a document or physical object which was written or...

  • Home
  • Documents
  • Primary vs. Secondary Documents Primary Source: a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS:
24
Primary vs. Secondary Documents Primary Source : a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. • ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS: Diaries, speeches, manuscripts, letters, interviews, news film footage, autobiographies, official records • CREATIVE WORKS: Poetry, drama, novels, music, art • RELICS OR ARTIFACTS: Pottery, furniture, clothing, buildings Secondary Source: interprets and analyzes primary sources. These sources are one or more steps removed from the event. • PUBLICATIONS: Textbooks, magazine articles,

Upload: grace-richardson

Post on 24-Dec-2015

220 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

Report

Tags:

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Primary vs. Secondary Documents Primary Source: a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS:

Primary vs. Secondary Documents

Primary Source: a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study.

• ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS: Diaries, speeches, manuscripts, letters, interviews, news film footage, autobiographies, official records

• CREATIVE WORKS: Poetry, drama, novels, music, art • RELICS OR ARTIFACTS: Pottery, furniture, clothing, buildings

Secondary Source: interprets and analyzes primary sources. These sources are one or more steps removed from the event.

• PUBLICATIONS: Textbooks, magazine articles, histories, criticisms, commentaries, encyclopedias

http://www.princeton.edu/~refdesk/primary2.html

Page 2: Primary vs. Secondary Documents Primary Source: a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS:

I. Settlers moved to the west in the 1850s and conflicts arose with Indians

1. Reservations : areas of federal land put aside for Native Americans

2. Sand Creek Massacre (1864):Cheyenne surrendered, US military killed over 200 men women and children

3. Battle of Little Bighorn (1876): gold discovered in the Black Hills (SD). Sioux refused to leave. Crazy Horse and Sitting Bull led the Sioux to a

victory. “Custer’s Last Stand”

4. Wounded Knee (1890): (SD) After Sitting Bull is killed, Indians leave the reservations. This is the last war on the Plains.

5. Dawes Act (1887): Gave Indians land ownership (160 acres). Also gave Indians U.S. Citizenship

Page 3: Primary vs. Secondary Documents Primary Source: a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS:
Page 4: Primary vs. Secondary Documents Primary Source: a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS:

II. Reasons to move west:

1. Discovery of gold2. Transcontinental RR3. Offers of free land

a. Homestead Act: 160 acres of land for a registration fee and a promise to live on the land for 5 years. b. Morrill Act: granted 17 million acres of land to the states

4. Cattle kingdomsa. New farming techniques (dry farming)b. Farming inventions (John Deere steel plow)

Page 5: Primary vs. Secondary Documents Primary Source: a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS:

III. ResultsIncreased populationImmigration

Page 6: Primary vs. Secondary Documents Primary Source: a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS:

Immigration to the United States

Page 7: Primary vs. Secondary Documents Primary Source: a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS:

Pre 1800EnglandGermanyIrelandScandinaviaAfricaScotlandIreland

•Skilled workers •Spoke English •Most were Protestant (except Irish)

•Settled outside cities on farms

Page 8: Primary vs. Secondary Documents Primary Source: a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS:

1800-1900HungaryCzechGreecePolandRussiaSlovakiaChineseJapaneseArmenia Jews •Unskilled workers industrial jobs in cities •Spoke little English •Different religious beliefs:Greek OrthodoxyCatholicismJudaismBuddhism

Page 9: Primary vs. Secondary Documents Primary Source: a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS:
Page 10: Primary vs. Secondary Documents Primary Source: a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS:
Page 11: Primary vs. Secondary Documents Primary Source: a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS:
Page 12: Primary vs. Secondary Documents Primary Source: a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS:
Page 13: Primary vs. Secondary Documents Primary Source: a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS:

By the turn of the century (1900), there were as many Italians living in New York City as in Naples, as many Germans as in Hamburg, and twice as many Irish as in Dublin. Immigrant populations were large in other cities and in rural areas across America.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u4wzVuXPznk
Page 14: Primary vs. Secondary Documents Primary Source: a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS:

Chinese Immigration Came from China for the 1849 GOLD RUSH

youngsinglepeasants

Cheap labor Construct RR’s Peddlers Agricultural workGarment working

substitute for slave labor

Negatives:ChinatownsDid “dirty” jobsOpium densProstitutionGambling

Page 15: Primary vs. Secondary Documents Primary Source: a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS:
Page 16: Primary vs. Secondary Documents Primary Source: a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS:

Restrictions on Chinese Immigration

Naturalization Act of 1870restricted immigration to “white persons and persons of African descent”

Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882suspended Chinese immigrationprohibited Chinese from becoming citizens

Geary Act (2nd Chinese Exclusion Act) 1892

Page 17: Primary vs. Secondary Documents Primary Source: a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS:
http://www.latinamericanstudies.org/ellis-island/immigration-1861-1890.jpg
Page 18: Primary vs. Secondary Documents Primary Source: a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS:

Irish Immigration - 1846• Ireland ~ 4 million people• Major industry is agriculture• Major crop is the potato• Blight AKA the “Irish Famine” in 1845 ruins ¾ of the crop of potatoes

• 1 million die from starvation, typhus

http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/USAEireland.htm

Page 19: Primary vs. Secondary Documents Primary Source: a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS:

Irish to the United States • 2 million emigrate to the United States by 1854• Lived in cities (NYC, Philly, Boston*, Chicago)• Poor, did not own land• Built RR’s, coalminers, fought in the Civil War• Democrats – feared the slave

would compete for jobs

• Stereotypes:Catholics that fought with others

Bought votesStuffed ballot boxesDrunksAnimal-like (dogs, apes)

Page 20: Primary vs. Secondary Documents Primary Source: a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS:

Italian Immigration•Poverty•Illiteracy (70%)•Overpopulation•Natural disaster

- Mt Vesuvias (buried a town- Mt Etna (killed 100,000

people)•Division between north and south

- relied on la famiglia (the family) instead of Italians as a cohesive ethnic group Between 1880

and 1920, 4 MILLION

Italians entered the

U.S.

Page 21: Primary vs. Secondary Documents Primary Source: a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS:

Italian ImmigrationIn America:

young, single men in their 20’sstayed in cities (no farming)construction work (bridges, roads, the first

skyscrapers)began as migrant workers “birds of passage”

Negatives:Catholics (seen as oppressive)Fought with the Irish, Portuguese, Polish“dirty” (menial jobs with little education)Little Italy (clusters of ethnicity)AnarchistsOrganized crime

Page 22: Primary vs. Secondary Documents Primary Source: a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS:

German Immigration

Page 23: Primary vs. Secondary Documents Primary Source: a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS:

Jewish Immigration

Page 24: Primary vs. Secondary Documents Primary Source: a document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS:

http://www.census.gov/population/www/documentation/twps0029/tab02.html


Primary Source Documents Guild’s Lake Courts 1940s

Americas Primary Source Documents

Primary Hospital Final - World Health Organizationapps.who.int/medicinedocs/documents/s21693en/s21693en.pdfreceive at Primary Hospital, public or private. This current edition is an

Scanned Documents - Erica Girls' Primary SchooL - Home

FEATURE Primary Source Digital Documents

Analyzing Documents. Primary Sources A document or physical object which was written or created during the time under study. ORIGINAL DOCUMENTS: Diaries,

Interpreting Alternative Viewpoints in Primary Source Documents Political Revolution · 2013-10-02 · Interpreting Alternative Viewpoints in Primary Source Documents ... “The French

PSH – Primary Secondary Headermedia.blueridgecompany.com/documents/B_G_primary... · PSH – Primary Secondary Header ... market, Bell & Gossett is ... plifies the primary-secondary

Primary Sources. Primary vs Secondary Sources Primary Sources Firsthand account of an event or the documents associated with an event Examples: letters,

Let’s examine the following primary documents that

Primary Accounting Documents - BT Plc · Primary Accounting Documents Regulatory Accounting Principles 4 Principle 2 – Definitions Any word or expression used in the Primary Accounting

National Primary Care Conference › sitesplus › documents...National Primary Care Conference 15 November 2018 #PrimaryCare18. ... •complex or high need patients referred to secondary

Primary Documents for Global History

Introducing Students to Primary Source Documents · rimary source documents, ... Meriwether Lewis and William Clark. Louisiana Purchase Treaty ... primary sources as teaching tools:

Primary Accounting Documents

Objectives : Analyze primary source documents

Finding Primary Source Documents The Student’s View

“Primary Documents on Display” PBL Unit on Ancient Israel · PDF file“Primary Documents on Display” PBL Unit on ... to use their retelling as a lesson plan or ... bring upon

Government Documents as Primary Sources

A primary · Poster Primary v. Secondary Sources What is a primary source? contracts portraits photographs historical documents music Primary sources include: ... primary source may

Unit 1 – Primary Source Documents and Visual Literacy · 2 Unit 1 – Primary Source Documents and Visual Literacy Primary Source Document 2

Primary Source Documents - Station Camp High …Primary Source Documents Author Doreen Brown Created Date 2/22/2017 11:50:25 AM

Set of primary source documents

PROVINCE or TITLE AUTHOR PRIMARY FAMILY DATE TYPE of …ketetasman.peoplesnetworknz.info/documents/0000/0000/... · 2018-08-08 · TITLE AUTHOR PRIMARY FAMILY PROVINCE or DISTRICT

Transatlantic Slave Trade: Primary Documents & Writing Response

PRIMARY LOGO - PRIMARY LOCKUP - College of …marcomm.cofc.edu/documents/logo_manual.pdf · PRIMARY LOGO - PRIMARY LOCKUP The primary lockup utilizes the wordmark, centered, top to

BIBLIOGRAPHY Unpublished Primary Documents - UM Students

Unit 1 – Primary Source Documents and Visual Literacy · Unit 1 – Primary Source Documents and Visual Literacy Primary Source Document 1 2 Unit 1 – Primary Source Documents

Community values - Department of Primary Industries, Water and …dpipwe.tas.gov.au/Documents/Tasmanian_Coastal_Works_Manual_C… · tanks) regularly – flush with fresh water or

Unit 1 – Primary Source Documents and Visual Literacy€¦ ·  · 2010-08-281 Unit 1 – Primary Source Documents and Visual Literacy Primary Source Document 1 Title: Chinese men

Historiography & Primary Source Documents

M-DCPS Civics Toolbox. Item Specifications THINKGATE AT A GLANCE Pacing Guides Primary source documents, Primary source documents, DOK, Task Cards

BIBILIOGRAPHY Primary - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17361/17/17_bibliography.pdf · Documents: · Acts proposed and/or passed regarding modern pursuits and/or

Primary Accounting Documents - BT Plc

Primary documents: Reading strategies and Excerpting