principles of remediation

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    It basically means using corrective techniquesto overcome difficulties

    Providing a remedy for a deficiency. Working on a weak area/ problem area/

    deficit skills/ non strength area. Based on the assessment done and through

    analysis of the students learning specificproblem, remediation is plan to overcomethose difficulties.

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    One to one or in a small group It is very important for the special educator to

    be fully aware about the students learningstyle, interest level, strength, weaknesses,level of development, level of tolerance etc.

    It should be provided by the special educator The training should be given in order to

    develop the skills of the student.

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    Thorough knowledge of the student

    Level of functioning

    Comprehensive understanding of the material tobe taught.

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    Principles of Remediation

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    Individualizing theproblem

    Teaching to the levelof involvement

    Teaching to the type

    of involvement

    Teaching accordingto the readiness

    Input precedesoutput

    Teaching to thetolerance levelsMultisensory

    stimulation

    Teaching to thedeficits

    Teaching inperception

    Controlling importantvariable

    Both verbal and nonverbal

    Psycho neurologicalconsiderations

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    Individualizing theproblem

    Childscharacteristics

    Intelligencelevel Home

    background

    Emotionalstatus

    Assessment

    Deficitarea of

    learning

    Level of

    functioning

    Medicalaspects

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    Assessment

    Remediationplanning

    Level of thechild

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    VariousApproaches

    Inter sensory

    One systemof the brain

    Intra sensoryapproach

    More thanone systemof brain

    Integratedareas

    All thesystem of thebrain

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    Integrated functions

    All the system of the brain

    Intra neurosensory

    More than 1 system of the brain

    Inter neurosensory

    1 system of the brain

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    Find What theyknow.

    AllowExplore thematter you

    are teaching.

    SuitableMaterial

    Task Challenging

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    Listens Comprehension Speaks

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    Multisensory stimulation

    Approach to be used should not be matter ofby chance but should be a matter ofchoice

    SensoryModalities

    Visual Auditory Kinesthetic

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    Perception: ability to understand theenvironment through senses.

    Brain plays a role in perception. Many type of Learning deficiency occurs due

    to neurological disturbances. But stress on perception only when

    necessary.

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    Variables

    attention Structure planning

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    Training

    Verbalareas

    Dyslexia Dysgraphia

    Non verbalareas

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    Psychoneurological

    Psycho

    Behavioural

    neurological

    Neurologist

    studying of disorderof nervous system

    Electroencephalographer

    who doesthe recording ofelectrical activity

    along the scalp

    ophthalmologist

    deals with theanatomy,

    physiology anddiseases of the

    eye.