project file on replacement marketing by faizan ahmad
TRANSCRIPT
SUMMER TRAINING REPORT
ON
MARKETING RESEARCH PROCESS(REPLACEMENT MARKET)
IN
CLUTCH AUTO LTD.
Submitted to M.D. University Rohtak in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of degree of Bachelor Of Buisness Administration(Computer Aided Management)
(Session: 2010-11)
Submitted by:
Name: FAIZAN AHMAD Class : BBA(cam) 5th semester
Enrollment No : 08 DAVM 4611
DAV INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT NH-3, NIT,
FARIDABAD
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
This project report has been possible through the direct and indirect Cooperation
and in valuable assistance of various officers, bears the Imprint of their efforts for
my work. I extend my grateful thanks to Mr. Vijay Krishan Mehta (G.M. – Clutch
Auto. Ltd) and Mr.Anuj Mehta ( Director ), for letting me work under their
extremely talented staff & giving me a chance to bring out best in myself for the
benefit of the Industry. I wish to express my sincere thanks and appreciation to all
those under whom I took my training and interacted .
In Faridabad (Managerial Body And Staff) :
Mr.Parmod Kumar (Marketing Replacement)
Mr.S.C.Bhardwaj ( Marketing OEM)
Mr.Vikas Singhla ( Marketing Exports)
Mr.P.K. Wig ( Head Personnel)
Mr.Promod Kumar (G.M. Marketing) and Mr.Griraj Sharma ( Asstt. Marketing
Manager) their thoughts and invaluable guidance helped me in broadening my
understanding and knowledge of working in an organization.
I also thank to the staff member of Clutch Auto Ltd., Faridabad in Marketing
department for their help and support & allowing me to acquaint myself with the
overall congenial atmosphere, which Exists in the organization.
Finally, I give my thanks to all the faculty members of D.A.V.Institute Of
Management, Faridabad who helped and guided me in making of my training
Report.
Faizan Ahmad
BCAM 5th Sem
DECLARATION
I FAIZAN AHMAD hereby declare that the Final report entitled “MARKETING
RESEARCH PROCESS” using a research that is compiled and submitted by me as my
original work. The findings in the report are based on the data collected by me while
preparing this report. I have not copied the data from any previous report. However, my
Project Guide helped me at various points while preparing this report.
Signature of the candidate
PREFACE
Books are the treasure of knowledge and a theoretical base is pivotal for understanding the realities of practical field. But at the same time, practical knowledge is critical for having an insight into the implementation of theory in corporate world.With the privilege of an opportunity provided to us by CLUTCH AUTO LIMITED, for the fulfillment of our purpose “bridging the gap between theory and practical’. We under took four weeks summer training at MARKETING department of CLUTCH AUTO LIMITED. The report is a product of a project undertaken from 16th June 2010 to 16th July 2010 in MARKETING department of CLUTCH AUTO LIMITED.The main objective for preparing this project report is to understand the working of REPLACEMENT MARKETING in company and .The analysis of this project enables us to understand how CLUTCH AUTO LIMITED imorove his product quality.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
S.NO CONTENTS P.NO
1. INTRODUCTION 1 - 7
2. LITERATURE REVIEW 8 - 13
3. COMPANY PROFILE 14 - 62
4. DATA ANALYSIS
&
DATA INTERPRETATION
63 - 80
5. RECOMMENDATION
&
SUGGSTIONS
81 - 82
6. BIBLIOGRAPHY 96
CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION
COMPANY :
Clutch Auto was founded way back in 1971 and now it is India’s largest clutch
manufacturer & exporter. Clutch Auto Ltd (CAL) is the largest supplier of clutches to the
commercial vehicle and tractor segment in India. It also caters to the passenger vehicle
and replacement demand.
The company is India’s largest clutch manufacturer & exporter has held 3 Decades of
undisputed Leadership. The company is also India’s largest exporter of clutches and
exports to 40 countries, 85% to Americas. The company is having largest aftermarket
distribution network in India and has state-of-the-art testing facility for Clutches. The
company is having Govt. of India recognized Research &development facility.
Clutch Auto Ltd (CAL) is the largest supplier of clutches to the commercial vehicle and
tractor segment in India. It also caters to the passenger vehicle and replacement demand
and its clientele includes Tata Motors, Ashok Leyland, Maruti Udyog, TAFE, Toyota,
BEML, Escort Tractors and StateTransport Undertakings, among others.
Clutch is a technology intensive business dominated by 6 players in the world, all
operating either as joint ventures or as technology partners or license arrangements. CAL
is the only standalone clutch company in the world, which is testimony to its technology
capability.
The company has developed, upgraded and upsized Ceramic and Cushioned Organic
Clutches with Retrofittability on old models of the popular trucks and buses, carving a
new market segment with a long term aftermarket potential besides fitment on current
ongoing production. Peculiarities of Indian operating conditions both in case of passenger
carriers and commercial vehicles and driving habits have been taken into consideration
and performance demonstrated after simulation and evaluation of modified Designs based
on the valuable field data.
The ‘Cool Clutch’ developed for the US market along with Wear Indication capability –
the ‘Whisper’ series and ‘Ez N Lite’ – Twin Ceramic Self-Aligning clutch for heavy
applications have been offered to the Indian customers.
The company has ventured into the US truck market through the aftermarket route
making it the only offshore company to be able to do so. It plans to be a niche player in
the low volume, high value added heavy-duty clutch segment for class 7 and 8 trucks.
This is because, the replacement demand for trucks in US, with a population of nearly
4.5-5mn units, is nearly as high (250,000 units pa) as the demand for new trucks.
CAL invested in technology, research and filed for patents and trademarks for a number
of products that it developed. Today, the company is the only independent component
company from India with an independent patents and trademarks portfolio. It has built
many innovative products like the ‘Cool Clutch’,’ Whisper’ and ‘EZ N Lite’ offering
interchangeability unit-to-unit, component-to component with the same serviceability
norms and tools.
The company’s clientele includes Tata Motors, Ashok, Leyland, Maruti Udyog, TAFE,
Toyota, BEML, Escort Tractors and state transport undertakings, among others.
OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY :
Primary objective of the study is to get some practical knowledge and training in a
reputed clutch plate manufacturing industry.
a) To find out the market share of the company in a particular field.
b) To identify the problems of the consumer and customer.
c) To analyze the perception of customers about CLUTCH AUTO Ltd.
d) Conclusion and suggestion.
INTRODUCTION
Marketing Research :
According to American Marketing Association :
“Marketing Research is the function that links the consumer, customer and public to the
marketer through information-information used to identify and define marketing
opportunities and problems, generate, refine and evaluate marketing actions; monitor
marketing performance; and improve understanding of marketing as a process.”
Marketing Research is systematic problem analysis, model building and fact finding for
the purpose of important decision making and control in the marketing of goods and
services. Marketing Research is a well-planned, systematic process which implies that it
needs planning at all the stages. It uses scientific method. It is an objectiveprocess as it
attempts to provide accurate authentic information. Marketing Research is sometimes
defined as the application of scientific method in the solution of marketing problems.
Marketing Research plays a very significant role in identifying the needs of customers
and meeting them in best possible way. The main task of Marketing Research is
systematic gathering and analysis of information.
Before we proceed further, it is essential to clarify the relationship and difference
between Marketing Research and Marketing Information System (MIS).Whatever
information are generated by Marketing Research from internal sources, external sources,
marketing intelligence agencies-consist the part of MIS.
MIS is a set of formalized procedures for generating, analyzing, storing and distributing
information to marketing decision makers on an ongoing basis.
1. While Marketing Research is done with a specific purpose in mind with information
being generated when it is conducted, MIS information is generated continuously.
2. MIS is continuous entity while Marketing Research is a ad-hoc system.
3. While in Marketing Research information is for specific purpose, so it is not rigid;
in MIS information is more rigid and structured.
Marketing Research is essential for strategic market planning and decision making. It
helps a firm in identifying what are the market opportunities and constraints, in
developing and implementing market strategies, and in evaluating the effectiveness of
marketing plans.Marketing Research is a growing and widely used business activity as
the sellers need to know more about their final consumers but are generally widely
separated from those consumers. Marketing Research is a necessary link between
marketing decision makers and the markets in which they operate.Marketing Research
includes various important principles for generating information which is useful to
managers. These principles relate to the timeliness and importance of data, the
significance of defining objectives cautiously and clearly, and the need to avoid
conducting research to support decisions already made
MARKETING RESEARCH PROCESS IN CLUTCH AUTO Ltd :
1) Define the problem and research objectives. 4) Analyze the information
2) Develop the research plan. 5) Present the findings
3) Collect the information . 6) Make the decision
1). Define the problem and research objectives -
The nature of the problem or opportunity should be communicated and
defined.This is the first step in finding solution.
2). Develop the research plan -
Designing a research plan calls for decision for the data source ,research
approaches the research instruments , sampling plan and contact method.
a) Data Source (Primary Data) :
The normal procedure is to interview some people
individually or in groups to get a sense of how people
feel about topic in the question.
b) Research Approach (Survey) :
A company undertakes surveys to learn about people’s
knowledge,benefits and preferences and to measure
these magnitudes in the general population.
3). Research Instruments (Questionnaire) -
In the preparing a questionnaire the research carefully chooses the
questions and their form ,wording and sequence . The form of
questions asked can influence the response.
4). Sampling Planes -
I. Dealers of Clutch Auto Ltd. (50 dealers)
II. Spare parts shops. (100 spare shops)
III. Sampling size (How many people should be surveyed ?)
IV. Sampling procedure. (how should be the responded choosen?)
5) Conduct Method -
I. Personal Interviewing :
Personal interviewing is the most versatile method .The
interviewer can ask more questions and record additional
observation about the respondent ,such as dress and
body.
II. Collect Information :
Gathering Information by interviewer on customer site by two
people.
III. Analyze The Information :
The second last step in the marketing research process is to
extract finding from the collected data.
IV. Present The Finding :
As the last step ,the researcher should present the finding that
are relevant to the major marketing decisions facing
management.
V. Make The Decision :
Finally we make the decision according to the all of the above
points.
LIMITATIONS :
The survey and research has been done in Delhi and Faridabad.
Therefore the results showing the market position of Delhi and
Faridabad area only but due to small sample size and short time
Duration, results cannot be consider as representative of whole of
the population.
Convenient sampling was used as the mode of conducting the
research.
Retailers may not have been true in answering various questions
and may be baised to certain other questions. Some retailers
however were not willing to share their views and did not give any
information.
Many respondents did not give a proper thought before filling up
the questions, and some even ticked things,which were not
applicable.
Respondents were reluctant to answer some questions,as they took
them as personal, therefore increasing the possibility of error.
CHAPTER 2.
LITERATURE REVIEW
INTRODUCTION
Marketing Research :
According to American Marketing Association :
“Marketing Research is the function that links the consumer, customer and public to the
marketer through information-information used to identify and define marketing
opportunities and problems, generate, refine and evaluate marketing actions; monitor
marketing performance; and improve understanding of marketing as a process.”
Marketing Research is systematic problem analysis, model building and fact finding for
the purpose of important decision making and control in the marketing of goods and
services. Marketing Research is a well-planned, systematic process which implies that it
needs planning at all the stages. It uses scientific method. It is an objectiveprocess as it
attempts to provide accurate authentic information. Marketing Research is sometimes
defined as the application of scientific method in the solution of marketing problems.
Marketing Research plays a very significant role in identifying the needs of customers
and meeting them in best possible way. The main task of Marketing Research is
systematic gathering and analysis of information.
Before we proceed further, it is essential to clarify the relationship and difference
between Marketing Research and Marketing Information System (MIS).Whatever
information are generated by Marketing Research from internal sources, external sources,
marketing intelligence agencies-consist the part of MIS.
MIS is a set of formalized procedures for generating, analyzing, storing and distributing
information to marketing decision makers on an ongoing basis.
1. While Marketing Research is done with a specific purpose in mind with information
being generated when it is conducted, MIS information is generated continuously.
2. MIS is continuous entity while Marketing Research is a ad-hoc system.
3. While in Marketing Research information is for specific purpose, so it is not rigid;
in MIS information is more rigid and structured.
Marketing Research is essential for strategic market planning and decision making. It
helps a firm in identifying what are the market opportunities and constraints, in
developing and implementing market strategies, and in evaluating the effectiveness of
marketing plans.Marketing Research is a growing and widely used business activity as
the sellers need to know more about their final consumers but are generally widely
separated from those consumers. Marketing Research is a necessary link between
marketing decision makers and the markets in which they operate.Marketing Research
includes various important principles for generating information which is useful to
managers. These principles relate to the timeliness and importance of data, the
significance of defining objectives cautiously and clearly, and the need to avoid
conducting research to support decisions already made
SIGNIFICANCE OF MARKETING RESEARCH
Market research surveys are carried out to collect crucial information about the
market trends, consumer behavior, competitors and budding areas of growth. This
research can be carried out through various means such as surveys, interviews etc.
Some companies undertake the primary research method whereas the others go
for the secondary research method.
To carry out the research in a cost effective way, companies are increasingly
adopting Internet-based market survey and market research report tools. This will
help them to not only cut the cost but also to reach a larger segment of people.
The added benefit will be that larger audience from different regions and with
different perceptions will give a clear view of the market and help the company in
designing its strategies accordingly.
The companies that undertake market research often complaint that it is difficult
to gather information unless one is willing to pay. Though market research is
expensive, yet it is one of the finest sources through which information about the
market can be gleaned.
In primary research, the surveyor has to go from door-to-door and person-to-
person to collect information whereas in secondary research, information already
exists in one form or the other. Secondary research is cheaper as vital information
can be collected from the Internet about consumer behavior and the market. After
data has been collected from the net, all that the analyst has to do is study the
collected information. The only disadvantage with secondary research is the data
collected from the net is not always authentic. It may prove out to be wrong for a
certain type of business. This is not the case with primary research as the
information collected is first hand information.
Market research surveys can fully amalgamate and update the existing market
research and other business systems. This will benefit the company, as it will be
enabled to conduct better surveys and keep the market research data up to date.
Market research reports provide an insight into the difference in customer
attitudes in different countries and regions and are supplemented with graphs,
figures, and tables for better comprehension of the data.
FLOW CHART OF MARKETING RESEARCH PROCESS:
PROBLEM DEFINITION
DEVELOPMENT OF APPROACH
DESIGN FORMULATION
DATA COLLECTION
DATA ANALYSIS
REPORT PREPARATION
MARKETING RESEARCH PROCESS :
step 1: Problem Definition
The first step in any marketing research project is to define the problem. In defining the
problem, the researcher should take into account the purpose of the study, the relevant
background information, what information is needed, and how it will be used in decision
making. Problem definition involves discussion with the decision makers, interviews with
industry experts, analysis of secondary data, and, perhaps, some qualitative research, such
as focus groups. Once the problem has been precisely defined, the research can be
designed and conducted properly.
Step 2: Development of an Approach to the Problem
Development of an approach to the problem includes formulating an objective or
theoretical framework, analytical models, research questions, hypotheses, and identifying
characteristics or factors that can influence the research design. This process is guided by
discussions with management and industry experts, case studies and simulations, analysis
of secondary data, qualitative research and pragmatic considerations.
'Step 3: Research Design Formulation'
A research design is a framework or blueprint for conducting the marketing research
project. It details the procedures necessary for obtaining the required information, and its
purpose is to design a study that will test the hypotheses of interest, determine possible
answers to the research questions, and provide the information needed for decision
making. Conducting exploratory research, precisely defining the variables, and designing
appropriate scales to measure them are also a part of the research design. The issue of
how the data should be obtained from the respondents (for example, by conducting a
survey or an experiment) must be addressed. It is also necessary to design a questionnaire
and a sampling plan to select respondents for the study.
More formally, formulating the research design involves the following steps
1. Secondary data analysis
2. Qualitative research
3. Methods of collecting quantitative data (survey, observation, and
experimentation)
4. Definition of the information needed
5. Measurement and scaling procedures
6. Questionnaire design
7. Sampling process and sample size
8. Plan of data analysis
Step 4: Field Work or Data Collection
Data collection involves a field force or staff that operates either in the field, as in the
case of personal interviewing (in-home, mall intercept, or computer-assisted personal
interviewing), from an office by telephone (telephone or computer-assisted telephone
interviewing), or through mail (traditional mail and mail panel surveys with prerecruited
households). Proper selection, training, supervision, and evaluation of the field force
helps minimize data-collection errors.
Step 5: Data Preparation and Analysis
Data preparation includes the editing, coding, transcription, and verification of data. Each
questionnaire or observation form is inspected, or edited, and, if necessary, corrected.
Number or letter codes are assigned to represent each response to each question in the
questionnaire. The data from the questionnaires are transcribed or key-punched on to
magnetic tape, or disks or input directly into the computer. Verification ensures that the
data from the original questionnaires have been accurately transcribed, while data
analysis, guided by the plan of data analysis, gives meaning to the data that have been
collected. Univariate techniques are used for analyzing data when there is a single
measurement of each element or unit in the sample, or, if there are several measurements
of each element, each RCH variable is analyzed in isolation. On the other hand,
multivariate techniques are used for analyzing data when there are two or more
measurements on each element and the variables are analyzed simultaneously.
Step 6: Report Preparation and Presentation
The entire project should be documented in a written report which addresses the specific
research questions identified, describes the approach, the research design, data collection,
and data analysis procedures adopted, and presents the results and the major findings.
The findings should be presented in a comprehensible format so that they can be readily
used in the decision making process. In addition, an oral presentation should be made to
management using tables, figures, and graphs to enhance clarity and impact.
For these reasons, interviews with experts are more useful in conducting marketing
research for industrial firms and for products of a technical nature, where it is relatively
easy to identify and approach the experts. This method is also helpful in situations where
little information is available from other sources, as in the case of radically new products.
CHAPTER 3.
COMPANY PROFILE
COMPANY PROFILE :
• Founded in 1971
• India’s largest clutch manufacturer & Exporter
• 3 Decades of undisputed Leadership
• Our Customers
• India’s largest exporter of clutches, exports to 40 countries, 85% to Americas
• Largest aftermarket distribution network in India.
• State-of-the-art testing facility for Clutches
• Govt. of India recognized R & D
• Recipient of prestigious National Awards
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Chairman & Managing Director : Sh. Vijay Krishan Mehta
Executive Director : Sh. Anuj Mehta
Non-Executive Director : Sh. K.K. Taneja
Non-Executive Director : Sh. Avinash P. Gandhi
Non-Executive Director : Sh. Chandra Shekhar Aggarwal.
Non Executive Director : Sh. Satish Sekhri
Non-Executive Director : Smt. Pooja Kapur
KEY EXECUTIVES
S.No
NAME
DESIGNATION
1.
Pritam Paul
Company secretary
2.
K. K. Taneja
Director
3.
C.S. Aggarwal
Director
4.
Pooja Kapoor
Director
5.
Anju Mehta
Exec.Director
6.
A.P.Ghandhi
Add.Director
7.
Satish Sekhri
Add.Director
Business Areas :
Clutch Auto is catering to three sectors viz. OEM, Replacement Market and
Exports. Even under depressed business environment, the Company was able to
optimally use its product mix. The Company was able to make good the shortfall
in OEM sales by introducing 77 new products by fiscal year end in the
Aftermarket and Exports segment. Clutch Auto has made long term commitments
to OEMs' in Commercial Vehicle & Tractor segments including a Co-
Manufacturing Agreement with a MNC Clutch Manufacturer.
Company History :
Clutch Auto was founded way back in 1971 and now it is India’s largest
clutch manufacturer & exporter. Clutch Auto Ltd (CAL) is the largest supplier of clutches
to the commercial vehicle and tractor segment in India. It also caters to the passenger
vehicle and replacement demand.
The company is India’s largest clutch manufacturer & exporter has held 3 Decades of
undi-sputed Leadership. The company is also India’s largest exporter of clutches and
exports to 40 countries, 85% to Americas.The company is having largest aftermarket
distribution network in India and has state-of-the-art testing facility for Clutches. The
company is having Govt. of India recognized Research &development facility.
Clutch Auto Ltd (CAL) is the largest supplier of clutches to the commercial vehicle and
tractor segment in India. It also caters to the passenger vehicle and replacement demand
and its clientele includes Tata Motors, Ashok Leyland, Maruti Udyog, TAFE, Toyota,
BEML, Escort Tractors and StateTransport Undertakings, among others.
BUSINESS AREAS
OEMREPLACEMENT EXPORTS
Clutch is a technology intensive business dominated by 6 players in the world, all
operating either as joint ventures or as technology partners or license arrangements. CAL
is the only standalone clutch company in the world, which is testimony to its technology
capability.The company has developed, upgraded and upsized Ceramic and Cushioned
Organic Clutches with Retrofittability on old models of the popular trucks and buses,
carving a new market segment with a long term aftermarket potential besides fitment on
current ongoing production.Peculiarities of Indian operating conditions both in case of
passenger carriers and commercial vehicles and driving habits have been taken into
consideration and performance demonstrated after simulation and evaluation of modified
Designs based on the valuable field data.
The ‘Cool Clutch’ developed for the US market alongwith Wear Indication capability –
the ‘Whisper’ series and ‘Ez N Lite’ – Twin Ceramic Self-Aligning clutch for heavy
applications have been offered to the Indiancustomers.The company has ventured into the
US truck market through the aftermarket route making it the only offshore company to be
able to do so. It plans to be a niche player in the low volume, high value added heavy-
duty clutch segment for class 7 and 8 trucks. This is because, the replacement demand for
trucks in US, with a population of nearly 4.5-5mn units, is nearly as high (250,000 units
pa) asthe demand for new trucks.
CAL invested in technology, research and filed for patents and trademarks for a number
of products that it developed. Today, the company is the only independent component
company from India with an independent patents and trademarks portfolio. It has built
many innovative products like the ‘Cool Clutch’,’ Whisper’ and ‘EZ N Lite’ offering
interchangeability unit-to-unit, component-to component with the same serviceability
norms and tools.
The company’s clientele includes Tata Motors, Ashok, Leyland, Maruti Udyog, TAFE,
Toyota, BEML, Escort Tractors and state transport undertakings, among others.
Awards/ Achievements:-
In 1996-ISO 9002 Certification by KPMG Peat Marwick LLp Certification
In 2000 -QS 9000 Certification by KPMG Peat Marwick LLp
In 2003 -QS-9000:1998 Certification by TUV Anlagentechnik Gmbh
In 2005 - TS 16949:2002 Certification by TUV Anlagentechnik Gmbh. R& D
Certification by - Ministry of science & Technology Department of Science & research
In 2004 - Export House Certification by - Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Office of
Joint Director General of foreign Trade.
Fig 1.1: Achievements
COMPANY PRODUCTS
Product
Name
Year
Month
Sales
Quantity
Sales
Value(Rs.Million)
% of
STO
Clutch
Cover
Assemblies 2009
03 805188.00
1057.93
48.11
Clutch
Plates/Discs 2009
03 1074459.00
853.31
38.80
Others 2009 03 0.00 219.95 10.00
Metallic
Clutch
Plates/Discs 2009
03 21793.00
37.23
1.69
Clutch
Repairs
Kits 2009
03 78579.00
30.80
1.40
Ceramic
Metallic
Pad 2009
03
0.00
0.00
0.00
Fig 1.2 : Products
Clients
1. Tata Motors Ltd. (Daimler Benz)
2. Ashok Leyland Ltd. (Iveco)
3. Eicher Motors (Mitsubishi)
4. Bajaj Tempo Ltd.
5. JCB Ltd.
6. Mahindra & Mahindra (Automotive Division)
7. Bajaj Auto Ltd.
8. Bajaj Tempo Ltd.
9. Scooters India Ltd.
10. Maruti Suzuki, and Hindustan Motors
11. Mahindra Gujarat Tractors Ltd.
12. Tractors & Farm Equipments Ltd. (TAFE)
13. Case New Holland Tractors Ltd.
14. Eicher Tractors Ltd.
15. Escorts Tractors
16. Farmtrac Tractors
17. Punjab Tractors Ltd.
18. International Tractors Ltd. (Renault)
19. HMT Tractors (Zetor)
20. John Deere, and Indo Farm
21. Bharat Earth Movers Ltd. (BEML) – Komatsu
Competitors :
Company
Sales
(Rs.Million
)
Current
Price
Change
(%)
P/E
Ratio
Market
Cap.
(Rs.Million)
52-Week
High/Low
Bosch 48095.28 5736.70 -0.68 24.38 181367.90 5914/3381
Exide Inds 42134.70 133.90 -0.48 19.72 114367.50 142/73
Motherson
Sumi Sys12949.43 166.45 0.39 36.01 64254.76 167/72
Amtek Auto 10524.57 191.55 -1.77 23.32 39474.44 239/107
Tube
Investments23456.40 129.25 -1.52 29.88 24267.38 133/51
Wabco - TVS 4259.46 859.55 -2.58 21.30 16735.10 983/234
Amara Raja 14634.02 199.10 2.79 9.90 16543.19 199/107
Bosch Chassis 5311.69 595.95 0.00 16.19 12391.59 597/593
Banco
Products2879.14 128.90 -1.53 11.91 9361.79 135/29
Amtek India 7994.47 63.70 -0.86 11.67 8308.25 78/35
Federal-Mogul 7599.70 139.95 -1.41 14.93 7896.98 182/47
Goetze
Auto.Axle 2672.39 495.80 0.53 18.39 7453.23 519/130
Sundaram-
Clayton4923.70 179.30 -2.45 56.69 6972.48 194/60
Jamna Auto
Inds.5576.06 128.10 -0.58 29.66 4711.66 140/29
Sona Koyo
Steerg Sys8852.10 22.80 -3.18 21.62 4680.37 24/10
Gabriel India 6969.94 59.40 -3.10 18.31 4402.69 68/13
ZF Steering 2161.20 414.50 -3.48 10.90 3896.53 458/127
Shanthi Gears 1213.87 45.30 -0.88 23.07 3734.41 56/32
Rico Auto Inds 7279.10 26.95 -2.36 58.59 3556.40 33/17
Wheels India 12413.76 335.00 0.30 25.45 3296.39 370/151
Minda
Industries4456.95 293.00 -1.61 13.68 3128.41 362/143
Subros 6944.16 50.55 2.02 10.72 2972.44 53/25
Pricol 7793.61 33.15 1.22 11.57 2947.50 33/10
Lumax 6341.54 312.15 0.27 49.10 2909.95 309/100
Industries
SteStrWhe 3173.14 212.75 0.45 19.86 2883.90 212/59
Denso India 5306.46 95.75 -0.26 14.17 2676.45 109/54
Munjal Showa 8291.25 64.75 -2.26 10.77 2649.67 70/43
Halonix 3840.63 91.30 0.55 0.00 2544.15 109/61
Hind.Compo 773.08 455.00 1.35 0.52 2469.23 480/151
Suprajit Engg 1634.65 19.15 -2.05 10.76 2346.39 20/5
Setco
Automotive1633.44 255.20 2.20 12.37 2202.82 271/115
Fiem Inds 2192.89 174.75 -0.23 19.51 2095.18 182/53
India Nipon
Electric1279.20 256.45 0.45 10.35 2062.59 270/118
Ucal Fuel Sys. 3002.57 86.55 -3.35 30.81 1980.28 110/42
Autoline Inds 2340.73 159.35 0.95 14.26 1926.55 165/68
Fairfield Atlas 1126.56 68.65 0.07 12.42 1874.19 78/25
Automobile
Corp2333.59 281.95 -3.16 0.00 1869.66 297/170
Hi-Tech Gears 2947.76 194.85 -1.57 10.41 1857.56 205/52
Tudor India 1265.90 69.25 0.00 146.67 1704.71 69/69
Jay Bharat
Maruti6917.26 77.80 -0.83 7.32 1698.44 86/39
LumAutTec 2270.27 134.55 2.16 22.61 1531.87 143/26
Rane Engine
Valve2360.31 290.15 -1.64 31.70 1519.54 332/76
Rane Brake
Linings2363.00 190.15 0.00 13.60 1371.93 194/168
Rane Madras 4196.56 132.45 -1.71 8.23 1369.62 140/38
Pren.Pipe 1274.51 99.00 1.54 10.05 1365.00 111/45
Shivam
Autotech1428.13 130.25 0.66 11.18 1294.00 138/53
REIL
Eleetricals191.41 339.00 4.21 66.01 1279.73 339/210
Munjal Auto
Inds2351.13 126.60 -0.43 7.98 1271.50 132/54
Ceekay Daikin 1038.82 194.55 -4.98 0.00 1229.87 224/46
Omax Autos 8120.76 56.70 -1.31 8.59 1228.75 71/30
Clutch Auto 1974.49 71.80 -1.24 14.45 1212.77 90/27
IST 190.43 202.00 2.02 65.35 1154.75 249/96
Perfect Circle
India736.88 32.55 0.00 0.00 1085.11 0/0
Igarashi
Motors2578.13 73.85 -4.95 39.52 1078.04 79/19
Enkei
Castalloy3006.96 92.80 -4.33 7.96 1067.00 150/48
Auto.Stamp 4143.70 102.10 -1.35 14.59 1055.55 110/38
JMT Auto 1953.40 63.00 -5.69 27.23 961.60 78/31
IP Rings 678.55 135.35 1.31 16.91 940.83 135/37
Sund.Brake 1993.32 225.90 -3.38 16.51 919.90 285/137
Talbros Auto
Compo2291.43 73.45 -0.74 15.06 913.58 79/33
Rane Brake
Lining1810.23 114.95 0.88 9.04 901.91 129/60
Harita Seating
Sys1962.52 115.00 0.44 0.00 889.56 117/41
Samkrg Pistons 991.29 88.00 3.83 11.71 832.29 86/44
Triton Valves 913.26 804.55 -1.69 16.85 810.24 1100/283
ANG
Industries1154.34 65.10 5.00 10.72 777.48 60/34
JBM Auto 2163.64 67.50 -1.82 8.51 701.17 82/31
Jay Ushin 2508.83 154.15 0.42 8.98 593.20 170/58
Bharat Seats 3360.63 18.00 0.00 13.64 565.20 27/10
Bharat Gears 2462.40 71.40 0.28 9.06 556.63 75/25
Hella India 139.75 166.00 -1.01 0.00 531.84 202/95
Machino
Plastics1234.44 82.00 -0.36 7.08 505.06 86/40
Jai Parabolic
Sprg873.21 29.05 0.00 0.00 501.52 30/27
Menon
Bearings438.88 52.40 -0.66 10.69 492.69 67/28
Menon Pistons 1074.89 93.20 2.47 7.13 463.85 98/55
PAE 2407.45 44.95 -4.26 9.40 446.95 57/21
Mah.Compo 459.97 90.35 -2.90 15.86 408.33 99/54
KAR Mobiles 833.90 156.40 -2.43 15.13 359.07 183/108
Autolite India 735.93 34.90 -2.38 61.47 338.06 45/21
LumAutSys 1000.45 41.65 -1.30 0.00 312.45 52/25
Bosch Rexroth
(I)3575.84 54.25 0.00 1.50 287.50 0/0
GS Auto Intl. 926.52 32.70 -1.95 5.69 266.80 59/19
Hind Hardy
Spicer333.78 143.15 2.54 56.41 209.18 138/41
Vybra Automet 547.72 27.05 -2.52 0.00 197.83 31/10
KEW Inds. 532.19 12.12 -1.94 8.33 185.82 19/10
Raunaq Auto
Comp577.89 22.40 0.00 7.11 177.67 28/11
Remsons Inds 690.33 28.85 -0.52 9.87 164.83 32/15
Trident Tools 0.16 22.60 0.44 25.14 151.88 79/16
Delta Magnets 74.53 28.15 3.87 89.61 131.73 34/12
FrontSpring 269.55 33.85 3.36 4.27 128.99 43/11
Guj.AutGe 144.35 341.00 3.27 8.74 115.57 386/167
Spectra
Industries184.88 14.75 1.72 17.79 102.64 19/6
Gajra Bevel
Gears230.61 6.91 19.97 3.32 54.15 9/4
Coventry
Spring127.41 8.25 0.00 0.00 43.31 0/0
Coventry
CoilOMatic323.91 8.82 -3.08 19.91 41.02 11/6
GG
Automotive
Gears
43.79 4.90 0.00 12.82 38.79 0/0
Jagan Lamps 106.32 5.35 -1.11 44.41 37.30 9/3
Brakes Auto 239.10 9.03 -2.59 37.04 36.30 15/4
Mipco
Seamless Rings0.00 0.92 0.00 0.00 3.30 0/0
Fig 1.3 : Patents
Fig 1.4 : Trademark
TECHNOLOGY USED BY COMPANY:
Company is committed to deliver superior products across all segments. Under Capacity
expansion and modernization plan with investment of US$ 15 Mio targeted to be
implemented by December, 2010, the Company has ordered specialized machines from
leading Global manufacturers. These machines include Engine based Clutch
Dynamometer and other latest test machines, Virtual testing, Automatic riveting
machines, latest NVH Systems, Torque test machines etc., which will not only sharpen
the Technology edge of the Company but will also increase the productivity at large.
New concept "Traceability Till Death" (TTD), have been implemented successfully.
This unique process of Bar coding the Clutch with the Engines &Transmission has been
widely accepted across vehicle manufacturers. Additional machines are being imported to
support the 100% production system with this unique characteristic. This will kill the
spurious products being available in the market.
Development of Dual Sintered Buttons –
In association with Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd. (HAL), Clutch Auto has developed the
technology for Dual Sintered Buttons used on commercial vehicles clutches known as Hi-
Life & Extra Life Clutches, specialized CA City and universal Clutches for Domestic as
well as Overseas applications. By use of the Dual Sintered Buttons, the Clutch life will
increase by at-least 100%.
Development of Cerametallic Buttons –
There are only two recognized sources of this type of buttons, one in Australia and the
other one in USA. We have successfully done localization of these kind of button with
active assistance of Hindustan Aeronautics Ld. (HAL) with technology edge i.e. double
life - the Road Raider source with matching service life of clutches with much more
competitive prices. This development activity is being extended to local manufacturers
under the DEG Project which will be a major step in terms of containing cost of clutches
both for domestic and international truck manufacturers (US, Europe and other markets).
Market penetration of 77 new items launched during 9th International Auto Expo, 2008
(New Delhi) have opened up new vistas/opportunities with an edge in such segments
where the Company has not pursued business opportunities. The order book position in
this segment have been increased by at-least 1.5 times.
CAL’s Technology for Millennium FULL SCALE TESTER
CAL’s Technology for Millennium DIAPHGRAGHM ASSL’Y TEST
BENCH
FST CAPABILITIES
Full Scale Test - As per JASO ( Measurement
of Torque,Friction
Face Temp, Speed under
specific inertia on flywheel )
Test Under specific Torque
Stall Test
Anti Chatter Test - As per
JASO ( Under different Temp & Humidity)
Comparative Testing of
Facings with a special Flywheel
R & D - Simulation under
specific conditions
CAL’s Technology for Millennium
BALANCING MACHINE
CAL’s Technology for Millennium
TORQUE / HYSTERESIS TEST BENCH
Machining of Forging
Castings
Fully integrated
manufacturing infrastructure
having vast production and
testing facilities.
Two million Clutch Discs
andHalf million
Clutch Cover Assemblies per
annum and increasing.
Plant on New Delhi's
periphery sprawling over
30,000sq. meters.
Automatic Facing Riveting.
Automated Heat Treatment
DISC DRAG CHECKING MACHINE - ONLINE
TORQUE/HYSTERESIS TEST BENCH- ONLINE
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
RANGE - 160-430 MM DIA
THICKNESS UNDER LOAD OF DISC
CONCEPT OF DRAG-PRACTICAL
METHOD OF CHECKING
DISTANCE UNDER WHICH DISC
BECOME FREE – SUBJECTIVE
METHOD
OBJECTIVE METHOD
• BY INTRODUCTION OF SMALL TORQUE & SPLINE SHAFT PRINTING AND DATA STORAGE FACILITY
• HISTOGRAM OF BATCH PARAMETERS AND Cp/CpK
RANGE 160-430 MM DIA
TORQUE AND HYSTERESIS
MEASUREMENT
TWIST UPTO 30 DEGREE BOTH
DIRECTIONS
CAPABLE OF CHECKING PREDAMP
TORQUE SIMULTANEOUSLY
PLOTTING PRINTING & STORING
FACILITIES
COVER ASSLY PARAMETER LOAD CHECKING RIG - ONLINE
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
RANGE - 160 MM TO 310MM DIA
CHECKING 27 PARAMETERS IN 24 SECONDS
SETUP HEIGHT / FINGER RUN OUT – BY
NON- CONTACT SENSOR
PLOTTING AND PRINTING FACILITIES
STORAGE FACILITIES FOR 10 YEARS
BATCH WISE HISTOGRAM / CALCULATION OF
CP/CPK
PERCUSSION MARKING
MISTAKE PROOF – UNCLAMP
AUTOMATICALLY IF JOB IS
REJECTED – OPERATOR HAS TO UNCLAMP
MANUALLY.
HEAT TREATMENT FACILITY
DUAL CHAMBER FURNANCE
Two Zone Gas Carburizing Furnace
Computerised PLC Controlled ( 54 Programmes )
Carbon Potential Control + 0.04 %
Temperature Control + 4 dg. Cn.
STATE OF THE ART ROTARY FURNACE SHOT PEENING MACHINE
Feature of 4 step forward and 3 step backward
(variable depending on size of Diaphragm Spring.
Flame Curtain while opening of the door, so no
chances of Decarb.
PSA Nitrogen Generator for protective atmosphere.
Hearth speed control through PLC
As quenched hardness consistency in ± 1 HRC.
Conveyorised shot peening machine
Shot velocity and conveyor speed
adjustable
Impingement of shots at 90°resulting
uniformity of shot pattern.
Auto shot replenishment provision
Shot peening control – Almen strips and
Almen gauge.
GLOBAL MARKET
INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE
Exports to > 40 countries around the Globe.
85%of total Global Sales to USA
> 400 designs
Pull Type Clutches
More focus on heavy duty clutches
Speedy customer service and product development.
100% compound growth in total Global Sales.
AFTER MARKET
Strengths Strongest Brand Equity
Widest Range
Competitive Pricing
7 Warehouses
After Sales Service
100 State/Town Distributors
400 Stockiest
3000 Retailers
35 Area Representatives
Aggressive Sales Policy
50% growth since last 3 yrs.
VEHICLE APPLICATION
Categories Range of Vehicle Applications
Passenger CarsMaruti- Suzuki
Premier- Fiat
JCBL Motor
Sipani
HM
Datsun
Honda
Isuzu
Mazda
Mitsubishi
Nissan
Suzuki
Toyota
Audi
Austin
Bedford
BMC
British
Leyland
DAF
Fiat
International
Land Rover
Mercedes Benz
Peugeot
AMC
Chrysler
Ford
GM
Daewoo
Hyundai
Lada
Proton
Skoda
Buick
Cadillac
Dodge
Jeep
Komatsu
Lipe
M.A.N.
Mercury
Oldsmobile
Plymouth
Pontiac
Light Commercial Vehicles Allwyn Nissan
Bajaj Tempo
Eicher
Mahindra
DCM- Toyota
Heavy Commercial Vehicles Tata
Ashok Leyland
Swaraj
Tractors Escorts
Ford
HMT
Tafe
Sonelica
Mahindra
Swaraj
GreevesRenault
Scania
Volkswagon
Volvo
Spicer
Studebaker
Subaru
Zetor
Utility Vehicles Eicher
Mahindra
INVESTMENT HIGHLIGHTS
(Q3 FY10)
For the quarter ended on December 31, 2009 (Standalone) the company has
registered a 43.73 % (YOY) growth in the net sales and stood at Rs.577.95 mn from
Rs.402.11 mn of the corresponding period of the previous year.The operating profit for
the quarter stood at Rs.95.73 mn from Rs.49.74 mn, for the same quarter of last year.
Operating profit margin surged to 16.56% from the corresponding previous quarter of
12.37%. PAT for the quarter ended December 2009 increased significantly by 52.26% to
Rs. 23.28 millions from Rs. 15.29 millions. EPS for the quarter stood at Rs.1.42 per
equity share of Rs.10.00.
Quarterly Results – Standalone (Rs in mn)
As at Q3FY09
Q3FY10 %Change
Net Sales
402.11 577.95 43.73%
PAT 15.29 23.28 52.26%
Margins (%) :
Clutch Auto to acquire land in Rajasthan for Rs 150 mn :
The company board has approved the proposal to acquiring 50,000 sq mtrs land
(industrial plot at Kahrani (Bhiwadi extn.) district Alwar, Rajasthan at a to cost of Rs 150
million.The management has taken this decision with a broader objective to shift the
factory from its present site at Faridabad to Kahrani (Bhiwandi Extn.), Rajasthan at a
much bigger space (almost double size) at low cost for its expansion.
The site at Kahrani is close to the industrial corridor - Manesar industrial area, which has
easy proximity and locational advantages.
Ventured into the US truck market :
The company has ventured into the US truck market through the aftermarket route
making it the only offshore company to be able to do so. It plans to be a niche player in
the low volume,high value added heavy-duty clutch segment for class 7 and 8 trucks.
This is because, the replacement demand for trucks in US, with a population of nearly
4.5-5mn units, is nearly as high (250,000 units pa) asthe demand for new trucks.
CAL invested in technology& research :
CAL invested in technology, research and filed for patents and trademarks for a
number of products that it developed. Today, the company is the only independent
component company from India with an independent patents and trademarks portfolio. It
has built many innovative products like the ‘Cool Clutch’,’ Whisper’ and ‘EZ N Lite’
offering interchangeability unit-to-unit, component-to component with the same
serviceability norms and tools.
12 months ended Profit&loss Account (Standalone) :
VALUE (Rs.in million) Description
FY08A FY09A FY10E FY11E
Net Sales 2168.76 1961.20 2353.44 2706.46
Other Income 0.80 - - -
Total Income 2169.56 1961.20 2353.44 2706.46
Expenditure -1828.67 -1697.01 -1965.12 -2273.42
Operating Profit 340.89 264.19 388.32 433.03
Interest -113.39 -133.06 -146.23 -151.45
Gross Profit 227.50 131.13 -242.09 281.58
Depriciation -58.90 -77.74 -141.15 -162.32
Profit Before Tax
168.61 53.39 100.94 119.26
Tax -14.07 -3.80 -10.09 -11.93
Profit After Tax 154.54 49.59 90.84 107.33
Net Profit 154.54 49.59 90.84 107.33
Equity captial 163.15 163.15 163.15 163.15
Reserves 1007.64 1037.37 1128.21 1235.55
Face Value 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00
Total No.of Shares
16.32 16.32 16.32 16.32
EPS(Rs) 9.47 3.04 5.57 6.58
Quarterly Ended Profit & Loss Account (Standalone):
VALUE (Rs.in million) Description
30-June-09 3m
30-Sept-09 3m
31-Dec-09 3m
31-March-10E 3m
Net Sales 530.97 551.14 577.95 612.63
Other Income - - - -
Total Income 530.97 551.14 577.95 612.63
Expenditure -448.79 -460.95 -482.22 -511.54
Operating Profit 82.18 90.19 95.73 101.08
Interest -32.33 -31.82 -39.10 -41.23
Gross Profit 49.85 58.37 -56.63 59.85
Depriciation -27.00 -39.70 -33.35 -35.16
Profit Before Tax
22.85 18.67 23.28 24.69
Tax -2.70 -0.80 - -2.47
Profit After Tax 20.15 17.87 23.28 22.22
Net Profit 20.15 17.87 23.28 22.22
Equity captial 163.15 163.15 163.15 163.15
Face Value 10.00 10.00 10.00 10.00
Total No.of Shares
16.32 16.32 16.32 16.32
EPS(Rs) 1.24 1.10 1.43 1.36
CHARTS :
A). Net sales & PAT Chart :
B). EV/EBITDA(x) chart :
C). P/E(X) Chart :
D). P/BV(x) Chart :
Industry Overview :
Automotive Industry, a prominent segment of the national economy was adversely
affected due toGlobal slowdown, however, continued to survive due to Govt, of India's
committed expenditure onthe infrastructure sector of the economy. This is the first year
of set back ever since the Automotive Mission Plan 2016 was announced by the
Government of India with growth rate estimated at 6%, after achieving double digit
growth in recent years. The year witnessed steady falling demand for medium and heavy
commercial vehicles (MHCV), which was primarily due to overall slowdown in
industrial production. The severe demand shortage since October, 2008 led the leading
commercial vehicle manufacturers to cut down schedules drastically, followed by
repeated lay-offs, resorting to repeated book closures, job-cuts etc. This was coupled with
huge credit crunch and the working capital of large OEMs virtually exhausted, impacting
on liquidity of the Tier I suppliers. Hardening of interest rates coupled with higher
inflationary pressures and industrial slowdown affected the input costs and availability of
essential raw materials very adversely resulting in both bottom and top lines in the
Automotive Industry. In-spite of RBI and other Financial Institution's continued
initiatives to enhance liquidity in the system, Bankers were shy to increase their exposure
in the Automotive Sector, and as such could not virtually make any impact on the
liquidity. The situation was further fuelled by the Transporters strike in early January,
2009 for a shorter haul. Transporters have deferred purchases despite stable freight rates
with rising cost of ownership impacting their profitability amidst concerns over freight
demand sustainability.
In International arena, US Heavy-Duty truck sales hit their lowest level in 16 years
during 2008, falling for the second straight year, even though they made a modest
recovery after hitting bottom in May, 2008. Further, several North American truck and
engine makers underwent significant change during 2008 as they prepare for the next
round of federal emission regulations slated for 2010. The fall out of the US Big Three
viz. GM, Ford & Chrysler made significant impact on the component manufacturers in
India
As per SIAM Report, overall Industry performance in 200809 was as under –
In domestic market, Passenger vehicle segment registered growth of 0.13% during
2008-09, the sale of overall commercial vehicles declined by (-) 21.69%. Medium and
Heavy Commercial vehicles
declined by (-) 33.16% and Light Commercial vehicles recorded de-growth at (-) 7.10%.
In Exports market, 2008-09 saw automobile exports growth of 23.61% with all
segments except Commercial vehicles, which was declined at (-) 27.67% during the year.
The Indian auto ancillary industry has come a long way since it had its small beginnings
in the1940s. If the evolution of the industry is traced in India, it can be classified into
three distinct phases namely: Period prior to the entry of Maruti Udhyog Ltd, Period after
the entry of Maruti Udhyog Ltd and Period post Liberalization. The period prior to the
entry of Maruti Udhyog Ltd was characterized by small number of auto majors like
Hindustan Motors, Premier Automobiles, Telco, Bajaj, Mahindra and Mahindra, low
technology and assured business for most of the autocomponent manufacturers.
The entry of Maruti in the 1980s marked the beginning of the second phase of the
industry. The auto ancillary industry in the country really showed a spurt in growth
during this period. This period witnessed the emergence of a new generation of auto
ancillary manufacturers who were required to meet the stringent quality standards of
Maruti’s Korean collaborator Suzuki of Japan. The good performance of Maruti resulted
in an upswing for the domestic auto ancillary industry. It was during this period that auto
components from India began to be exported.
The entry of foreign automobile manufacturers ranging from Mercedes Benz, Ford,
and General Motors to Daewoo following the government liberalizing the foreign
investment limits saw the beginning of the third phase of the evolution of the industry.
The auto ancillary industry witnessed huge capacity expansions and modernization
initiatives in the post liberalization period.
Technological collaborations and equity partnerships with world leaders in auto
components 19 became a common affair. However, the tough competitive scenario saw a
lot of consolidation in the industry and it still continues unabated.
In 2008-09, automobile sales are expected to grow by around 12 per cent in value-terms,
driven mainly by favourable demographic trends, anticipated growth recovery in
commercial vehicles and robust export growth. Consistent growth and dedication have
made the Indian automobile industry the second- largest tractor and two-wheeler
manufacturer in the world. It is also the fifth-larges commercial vehicle manufacturer in
the world. It is also the fifth-largest commercial vehicle manufacturer in the world. The
Indian automobile market is among the largest in Asia.
The key players like Hindustan Motors, Maruti Udyog, Fiat India Private Ltd, Tata
Motors, Bajaj Motors, Hero Motors, Ashok Leyland, and Mahindra & Mahindra have
been dominating the vehicle industry. A few of the foreign players like Toyota Kirloskar
Motor Ltd., Skoda India Private Ltd.,Honda Siel Cars India Ltd. have also entered the
market and have catered to the customers’ needs to a large extent.
Not only the Indian companies but also the international car manufacturing companies
are focusing on compact cars to be delivered in the Indian market at a much smaller
price. Moreover, the automobile companies are coming up with financial schemes such as
easy EMI repayment systems to boost sales. There have been exhibitions like Auto-expo
at Pragati Maidan, New Delhi to share the technological advancements. Besides, there are
many new projects coming up in the automobile industry leading to the growth of the
sector.
The Government of India has liberalized the foreign exchange and equity regulations and
has also reduced the tariff on imports, contributing significantly to the growth of the
sector. Having firmly established its presence in the domestic markets, the Indian
automobile sector is now penetrating the international arena. Vehicle exports from India
are at their highest levels. The leaders of the Indian automobile sector, such as Tate
Motors, Maruti and Mahindra and Mahindra are leading the
exports to Europe, Middle East and African and Asian markets. The Ministry of Heavy
Industries has released the Automotive Plan 2006-2016, with the motive of making India
the most popular manufacturing hub for automobiles and its components in Asia. The
plan focuses on the removal of all the bottlenecks that are inhibiting its growth in the
domestic as well as international arena.
The Future Growth Drivers :
1). India's huge geographic spread- 2). Increasing Road Development.
Mass Transport System.
3). Increasing disposable Income 4). Replacement of aging four wheelers
with the service sector.
5). Graduating from two wheelers 6). Increasing dispensable income
to four wheelers. of rural agri sector.
7). Growing Concept of Second Vehicle
in Urban Areas.
1 Year Comparative Graph :
Outlook and Conclusion :
• At the current market price of the stock Rs81.70.00, the stock trades at a P/E of
14.67 x and12.42 x for FY10E and FY11E respectively.
• The EPS of the stock is expected to be at Rs.5.57 and Rs.6.68 for the earnings of
FY10E and FY11E respectively.
• The top line and bottom line of the company are expected to growth a CAGR of
17.47% and 47.12% over FY09 to FY11E.
• On the basis of EV/EBDITA, the stock trades at 4.20 x and 4.33 x for FY10E and
FY11E respectively.
• Price to Book Value of the stock is expected to be at 1.03 x for FY10E and 0.95
for FY11E.
• The Indian automobile industry is on fast revival after tough period in later half
of
FY09.With confidence returning in economy, CV and Capital goods sales are
witnessing upward trend after almost 2 years of slow down.
• Indian ancillary industry itself has emerged as hub for global markets. There is
fast
expansion in Service network by all auto makers and vehicle owners are becoming
more sensitive to quality of service, which can benefit branded components
makers like CAL.
• Company, by launch of identifiable genuine products across full range, was able to
weed out spurious products which led to sharp rise in sales in replacement market
from current year, leading to further rise in replacement market sales to over 50%
soon.
• A number of global automotive players are setting production capacities in India,
which can benefit component makers.
• The replacement market is the most important segment, accounting for 47% of
the
sales.CAL has vast marketing plan India network of 37 marketing offices in 20
major cities.
• Latest trend indicates that – in second half, the sales to OEMs as well as to
replacement market is growing at a very fast pace. This will result in to much
higher capacity utilizations and with faster growth in replacement market, plus
margins will grow still better.
• Growth in Auto Industry directly benefits the Ancillary industry.
• We recommend ‘BUY’ in this particular scrip with a target price of Rs.100.00 for
Medium to Long term investment.
SWOT ANALYSIS :
Strengths -
> Sustained Brand leadership in a highly technology intensive industry.
> Low manufacturing cost compared to other leaders of the Industry across.
> Efficient supply flow thru' vertical integration.
> Fiercely innovative & focus on heeds of end customers.
> Strong planning & implementation skills.
> Versatile Clutch Dyno - testing facility (under implementation).
> Products are virtually in the verge of Double life.
> Outcome of the NMITLI project will create altogether a different set of products
with high economic benefits.
> MEOST (Multiple Environment Over Stressed Testing) facility.
> Preferred to remain low profile with biting capability.
> Customer Centric development with high care attitude.
> Improving credibility against MNC's.
> Steps taken during the last one year for increasing the Foundry capacity will
supplement Company's efforts to tap new opportunities in the years to come.
> Timely assistance from International Bankers is likely to help establish need
based capacities and test capabilities to meet the Company's International
multifarious opportunities.
> Increase in market share of the leading Truck manufacturer in USA, with whom
the Company has made long term supply contracts will enhance Company's
business opportunity.
Weakness : -
> Present Scale of operations (however, committed to increase capacity to double by
December, 2010 in phased manner).
> Limited Global reach due to lack of complementarity of the products across
various continents.
> Single manufacturing facility, to be grown upto a full scale integrated facility.
> High dependence on Limited resource base.
Opportunities :-
> Agricultural Segment- Five decade monopoly.
> Heavy duty segment - There is no compatibility among dominant players.
> Technology dissemination.
> Cost effective solutions.
> Long obsolescence.
> Retrofittability on 20-30 years old vintage cars has extended service life even on
old vehicles
Threat –
> Infringements by local players in unorganized sector.
> General market environment.
> Penetration of Spurious products in Aftermarket segment.
> New Technologies.
> Consolidation by the Competitors in domestic arena.
> OEM's target to have total control on the Aftermarket can significantly impact
company's Replacement Market operations.
> Competition from Chinese low cost manufacturers can be a threat to Company's
business in some segments.
.
CHAPTER 4.
DATA ANALYSIS & DATA INTERPRETATION
Ques : Are you satisfied with durability of the product ?
Interpretation :
In this chart persons are divided into four categories A , B , C , & D.
A stands for highly satisfied persons ,B stands for satisfied persons
C stands for those persons who are average satisfied and D stands for who
Are not satisfied.
According to this chart 40% consumer are highly satisfied with durability
Of product 60% are satisfied , 10 % are average satisfied and 5% are not
satisfied.
Ques : Are you satisfied with foundation of the product ?
Interpretation :
In this chart persons are divided into four categories A , B , C , & D.
A stands for highly satisfied persons ,B stands for satisfied persons
C stands for those persons who are average satisfied and D stands for who
Are not satisfied.
According to this chart 32% consumer are highly satisfied with foundation
Of product 60% are satisfied , 9 % are average satisfied and 5% are not
satisfied.
Ques : Are you satisfied with the response of the company regarding enquiry ?
Interpretation :
In this chart persons are divided into four categories A , B , C , & D.
A stands for highly satisfied persons ,B stands for satisfied persons
C stands for those persons who are average satisfied and D stands for who
Are not satisfied.
According to this chart 5% consumer are highly satisfied with the respnose
Of the company regarding enquiry 6% are satisfied , 28 % are average satisfied
and 68% are not satisfied.
Ques : Are you satisfied with the packing of the product ?
Interpretation :
In this chart persons are divided into four categories A , B , C , & D.
A stands for highly satisfied persons ,B stands for satisfied persons
C stands for those persons who are average satisfied and D stands for who
Are not satisfied.
According to this chart 4% consumer are highly satisfied with the packing of
the product 50% are satisfied , 30 % are average satisfied
and 10% are not satisfied.
Ques : Does product reach to the consumer without any damage?
Interpretation :
In this chart persons are divided into four categories A , B , C , & D.
A stands for highly satisfied persons ,B stands for satisfied persons
C stands for those persons who are average satisfied and D stands for who
Are not satisfied.
According to this chart 4% consumer says yes,product reach without any
damage the product 50% are satisfied , 30 % are average satisfied
and 10% are not satisfied
Ques : Are you satisfied with discount offered by company ?
Interpretation :
In this pie chart persons are divided into four categories A , B , C , & D.
A stands for highly satisfied persons ,B stands for satisfied persons
C stands for those persons who are average satisfied and D stands for who
Are not satisfied.
According to this chart 35% consumer are highly satisfied with the discount
offered by company 45% are satisfied , 15 % are average satisfied
and 5% are not satisfied .
Ques : Are you satisfied with the correct quantity of material send by us ?
Interpretation :
In this pie chart persons are divided into four categories A , B , C , & D.
A stands for highly satisfied persons ,B stands for satisfied persons
C stands for those persons who are average satisfied and D stands for who
Are not satisfied.
According to this chart 3% dealers are highly satisfied with the correct quantity
Of material send by company 50% are satisfied , 60 % are average satisfied
and 5% are not satisfied .
FINDINGS OF THE STUDY :
There are many duplicate product in all segments .
Being problems in replacement , some customers are shifting to
purchase competitor’s products.
There is need of imrovement in supply of products.
Advertising is necessary in the replacement segment.
Although Clutch Auto Ltd. Has competitive price for genuine products but th e
Customer want cheaper products , because they compare the price with local
brands.
Quality is satisfactory in all the market .
Distribution is not so good in replacement market.
Company is not providing promotional schemes with itsClutch discs
and clutch covers . But the Dealers are demanding for it.
In the area of faridabad there is no distributor so there atleast one distributor must
be in faridabad.
LIMITATIONS :
The survey and research has been done in delhi and Faridabad .
Therefore the results shows the market position of Delhi and
Faridabad area only but due to small sample size and short time
Duration results cannot be consider as representative of whole of
the population .
Convenient sampling was used as the mode of conducting the
research.
Retailers may not have been true in answering various questions and
may be baised to certain other questions . Some retailers however
were not willing to share their and did not give any information.
Many respondents did not give a proper thought before filling up the
questions , and some even ticked things, which were not applicable.
Respondents were reluctant to answer some questions, as they took
them as personal , therefore increasing the possibility of error.
RECOMMENDATIONS & SUGGESTIONS :
Company should have more experienced and energetic marketing executive to
promote the sales.
Company should try to improve its manufacturing technology to enhance the
quality and technology .
Company should open the executives outlets of CAL products to remove the
duplicity in the products.
Rate list should be issued to all the dealers .
Company should try to improve the exixting marketing channel , visit to the
dealers to create healthy relation and hearing of complaints . Atleast monthly visit
of sales executives should be in the market to create and maintain healthy
relations.
Company should try to give good margin to retailers to promote the sales.
Give credit to the dealers.
CHAPTER 5.
RECOMMENDATION AND
SUGGESTIONS
RECOMMENDATIONS & SUGGESTIONS
Company should have more experienced and energetic marketing executives to
promote the sales.
Company should try to improve its manufacturing technology to enhance the
quality and technology.
Company should open the executives outlets of CAL products to remove the
duplicity in the products.
Rate list should be issued to all the dealers.
Company should try to improve the existing marketing channel , visit to the
dealers to create healthy relation and hearing of complaints. Atleast monthly
visit of sales executive should be in the market to create and maintain healthy
relations.
Company should try to give good margin to the retailers to promote the sales.
Give credit to the dealers.
CONCLUSION :
For my growth as a student of BCAM studies, it was a milestone to work in such a field .
It was a privilege to work in such an efficient field.I have learned and grown a lot during
my training as a professional and as a human being as well . I found my project extremely
knowledgeable and informative. This was the first opportunity I got to get some practical
experience . It made me familiar with the present work culture as I learned does and don’t
s for a professional in marketing. I am very thankful to all those professionala of Cutch
Auto Ltd who helped me in my project by giving their precious time to me. I am
grateful to all the faculty members of my institute for making my report a success.
S.No - 1
Performance Feedback On Standard Product:
Customer Name :- ……………………………………
Address :- Madan Motors (INDIA)
2, Krishna Motor Market
Kashmere Gate,Dlehi
Date :- 25/06/2010
Ques1:- Are you satisfied with on time delivery ?
A B C D
Ques2:- Are you satisfied with the foundation of the product ?
A B C D
Ques3:- Are you satisfied with the figment of the product?
A B C D
NOTE :
A.Highly SatisfiedB.SatisfiedC.AverageD.Not Satisfied
Ques4:- Are you satisfied with the durability of the product?
A B C D
Ques5:- Are you satisfied with the packing of the product?
A B C D
Ques6;- Are you able to release the value for money from the product?
A B C D
Ques7:- Are the product reaching your end safety without any damage?
A B C D
Ques8:- Are you satisfied with the discount offered by us?
A B C D
Ques9:- Are you satisfied with the correct quantity of material sends by us?
A B C D
Ques10:- Are you satisfied with the proper discounts sent with the material ?
A B C D
S.No - 2
Performance Feedback On Standard Product(2) :
Customer Name :- ……………………………………
Address :- BKS Motors Pvt. Ltd
280,Bara Bazar Guru Nanak
Auto Market
Delhi
Date :- 25/06/2010
Ques1:- Are you satisfied with on time delivery ?
A B C D
Ques2:- Are you satisfied with the foundation of the product ?
A B C D
Ques3:- Are you satisfied with the figment of the product?
A B C D
NOTE :
A.Highly SatisfiedB.SatisfiedC.AverageD.Not Satisfied
Ques4:- Are you satisfied with the durability of the product?
A B C D
Ques5:- Are you satisfied with the packing of the product?
A B C D
Ques6;- Are you able to release the value for money from the product?
A B C D
Ques7:- Are the product reaching your end safety without any damage?
A B C D
Ques8:- Are you satisfied with the discount offered by us?
A B C D
Ques9:- Are you satisfied with the correct quantity of material sends by us?
A B C D
Ques10:- Are you satisfied with the proper discounts sent with the material ?
A B C D
S.No - 3
Performance Feedback On Standard Product (3) :
Customer Name :- Manoj Kumar
Address :- Shanti Automobiles
Railway Crossing ,Bata Chowk
Faridabad
Date :- 28/06/2010
Ques1:- Are you satisfied with on time delivery ?
A B C D
Ques2:- Are you satisfied with the foundation of the product ?
A B C D
Ques3:- Are you satisfied with the figment of the product?
A B C D
NOTE :
A. Highly SatisfiedB. SatisfiedC. AverageD. Not Satisfied
Ques4:- Are you satisfied with the durability of the product?
A B C D
Ques5:- Are you satisfied with the packing of the product?
A B C D
Ques6;- Are you able to release the value for money from the product?
A B C D
Ques7:- Are the product reaching your end safety without any damage?
A B C D
Ques8:- Are you satisfied with the discount offered by us?
A B C D
Ques9:- Are you satisfied with the correct quantity of material sends by us?
A B C D
Ques10:- Are you satisfied with the proper discounts sent with the material ?
A B C D
S.No – 4
Performance Feedback On Standard Product (4) :
Customer Name :- ……………………………………
Address :- TATA Genuine Spares
2852, Bara Bazar
Kashmere Gate,Delhi
Date :- 28/06/2010
Ques1:- Are you satisfied with on time delivery ?
A B C D
Ques2:- Are you satisfied with the foundation of the product ?
A B C D
Ques3:- Are you satisfied with the figment of the product?
A B C D
Ques4:- Are you satisfied with the durability of the product?
NOTE :
A.Highly SatisfiedB.SatisfiedC.AverageD.Not Satisfied
A B C D
Ques5:- Are you satisfied with the packing of the product?
A B C D
Ques6;- Are you able to release the value for money from the product?
A B C D
Ques7:- Are the product reaching your end safety without any damage?
A B C D
Ques8:- Are you satisfied with the discount offered by us?
A B C D
Ques9:- Are you satisfied with the correct quantity of material sends by us?
A B C D
Ques10:- Are you satisfied with the proper discounts sent with the material ?
A B C D
S.No - 5
Performance Feedback On Standard Product (5) :
Customer Name :- ……………………………………
Address :- Nanak Motor Stores
1062, Bara Bazar
Kashmere Gate,Delhi
Date :- 5/07/2010
Ques1:- Are you satisfied with on time delivery ?
A B C D
Ques2:- Are you satisfied with the foundation of the product ?
A B C D
Ques3:- Are you satisfied with the figment of the product?
A B C D
Ques4:- Are you satisfied with the durability of the product?
NOTE :
A.Highly SatisfiedB.SatisfiedC.AverageD.Not Satisfied
A B C D
Ques5:- Are you satisfied with the packing of the product?
A B C D
Ques6;- Are you able to release the value for money from the product?
A B C D
Ques7:- Are the product reaching your end safety without any damage?
A B C D
Ques8:- Are you satisfied with the discount offered by us?
A B C D
Ques9:- Are you satisfied with the correct quantity of material sends by us?
A B C D
Ques10:- Are you satisfied with the proper discounts sent with the material ?
A B C D
BILIOGRAPHY :
“MARKETING RESEARCH ” by Beri G.C.
(Edition 2007)
WEBSITES :
www.google.com
www.jobscript.com
www.mbanotes.com
www.CAL.com