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Project ID: 2016-002-001 Project Name: 2016 Refugees Study - Formatted Questionnaire v09_db2663d2-1155-4bee-af74-4a6f3928fa16.docxFile: Questionnaire v.0 Print Date: 21.03.2017, Time: 11:30 Page: 1 Main Study May 2016 Questionnaire Number: ............................................ id. [………………………………] Version code: ............................................................................................ s1. [ - 1 - ] Interview Date: [-!- “DD/MM/YYYY” FORMAT] s2. [ ……… / ……… / 2016] Interview Beginning Time: [-!- 24 HOURS FORMAT (I.E.: 14:30)] s3. [ …… : …… ] Hello, my name is ______________. We are conducting an academic survey, with Syrians living in Turkey… [-!- IF NECESSARY] Your responses will be kept strictly confidential. Results will be reported in aggregate form only for all respondents. We will not report your individual responses, nor will we identify you as a participant in the survey. This survey is for research purposes only. Gender [-!- DO NOT READ] s4. [ ……… ] 1. Male 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/ Refused 2. Female Age. How old are you? [Record Age] ................................................................................................................................. s5. [ ……… ] A. GENERAL A.01. What is the name of the neighborhood where you live here in Turkey? [NAME OF THE PROVINCE] ........................................................................................................... a011. [ ……… ] [NAME OF THE DISTRICT] ............................................................................................................ a012. [ ……… ] [NAME OF THE NEIGHBORHOOD] ................................................................................................... a013. [ ……… ] 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused A.02. What percentage of this neighborhood would you say is Syrian? [-!-RECORD IN PERCENTAGE] [PERCENTAGE] ............................................................................................................................... a02. [ ……… ] 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused A.03. On any given day, what portion of the people you talk to outside the household are also Syrian refugees? None, very few, about half, almost all, or all? a03. [ ……… ] 1. None 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Very few 3. About half 4. Almost all 5. All - A -

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Page 1: Project ID: 2016-002-001 Main Study - A - May 2016 Files/2016 Refugees Study - Formatted... · Project ID: 2016-002-001 Project Name: 2016 Refugees Study - Formatted Questionnaire

Project ID: 2016-002-001

Project Name: 2016 Refugees Study - Formatted Questionnaire v09_db2663d2-1155-4bee-af74-4a6f3928fa16.docxFile: Questionnaire v.08

Print Date: 21.03.2017, Time: 11:30 Page: 1

Main Study May 2016

Questionnaire Number: ............................................ id. [………………………………] Version code: ............................................................................................ s1. [ - 1 - ]

Interview Date: [-!- “DD/MM/YYYY” FORMAT] s2. [ ……… / ……… / 2016]

Interview Beginning Time: [-!- 24 HOURS FORMAT (I.E.: 14:30)] s3. [ …… : …… ]

Hello, my name is ______________. We are conducting an academic survey, with Syrians living in Turkey…

[-!- IF NECESSARY] Your responses will be kept strictly confidential. Results will be reported in aggregate form only for all respondents. We will not report your individual responses, nor will we identify you as a participant in the survey. This survey is for research purposes only.

Gender [-!- DO NOT READ] s4. [ ……… ]

1. Male 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/ Refused 2. Female

Age. How old are you?

[Record Age] ................................................................................................................................. s5. [ ……… ]

A. GENERAL A.01. What is the name of the neighborhood where you live here in Turkey?

[NAME OF THE PROVINCE] ........................................................................................................... a011. [ ……… ]

[NAME OF THE DISTRICT] ............................................................................................................ a012. [ ……… ]

[NAME OF THE NEIGHBORHOOD] ................................................................................................... a013. [ ……… ] 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

A.02. What percentage of this neighborhood would you say is Syrian? [-!-RECORD IN PERCENTAGE]

[PERCENTAGE] ............................................................................................................................... a02. [ ……… ]

99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

A.03. On any given day, what portion of the people you talk to outside the household are also Syrian refugees? None, very few, about half, almost all, or all? a03. [ ……… ]

1. None 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Very few 3. About half

4. Almost all 5. All

- A -

Page 2: Project ID: 2016-002-001 Main Study - A - May 2016 Files/2016 Refugees Study - Formatted... · Project ID: 2016-002-001 Project Name: 2016 Refugees Study - Formatted Questionnaire

Project ID: 2016-002-001

Project Name: 2016 Refugees Study - Formatted Questionnaire v09_db2663d2-1155-4bee-af74-4a6f3928fa16.docxFile: Questionnaire v.08

Print Date: 21.03.2017, Time: 11:30 Page: 2

A.04. On any given day, how many times do you run into people that come from the same town/neighborhood as you in Syria? None, 1-2 times, 3-5 times, 5-10 times, or more than 10 times? a04. [ ……… ]

1. None 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. 1-2 times

3. 3-5 times 4. 5-10 times 5. More than 10

A.04a. Do you know any neighborhoods in this city where a lot of Syrians live? a04a. [ ……… ]

1. Yes

2. No

[-!- ASK A.04B ONLY IF THE RESPONDENT SAID “YES” TO A.04A (A.04A = “1”)]

A.04b. If yes, can you please tell us the names of these neighborhoods?

[NAME OF THE NEIGHBORHOOD] ....................................................................................... a04b1. [ ……… ]

[NAME OF THE NEIGHBORHOOD] ....................................................................................... a04b2. [ ……… ]

[NAME OF THE NEIGHBORHOOD] ....................................................................................... a04b3. [ ……… ]

[-!- ASK ALL]

A.05. Do you have family members or relatives who are still in Syria? a05. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

[-!- ASK A.05A ONLY IF THE RESPONDENT SAID YES TO A.05 (A.05=1)]

A.05a. If yes, do you regularly communicate with them? a05a. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

2. No

[-!- ASK ALL]

A.06. How closely do you follow the news from Syria? Very closely, somewhat closely, not too closely, or not at all closely? a06. [ ……… ]

1. Very closely 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Somewhat closely 3. Not too closely 4. Not at all closely

A.07. Do you have any job that pays? a07. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

A.08. How many people live in your household? [-!-RECORD IN NUMBER]

[NUMBER OF PEOPLE LIVING IN HOUSEHOLD] .............................................................................................. a08. [ ……… ]

99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

Page 3: Project ID: 2016-002-001 Main Study - A - May 2016 Files/2016 Refugees Study - Formatted... · Project ID: 2016-002-001 Project Name: 2016 Refugees Study - Formatted Questionnaire

Project ID: 2016-002-001

Project Name: 2016 Refugees Study - Formatted Questionnaire v09_db2663d2-1155-4bee-af74-4a6f3928fa16.docxFile: Questionnaire v.08

Print Date: 21.03.2017, Time: 11:30 Page: 3

A.09. Do you have any children? a09. [ ……… ]

1. Yes [-!- CONTINUIE WITH A.09A] 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

2. No [-!- SKIP TO A10]

[-!- ASK A.09A ONLY IF THE RESPONDENT SAID YES TO A.09 (A.09=1)]

A.09a. If yes, how many children do you have?

[NUMBER OF CHILDREN] ......................................................................................................... a09a. [ ……… ] 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

A.09b. For each of your children, can you please tell how old are they?

How old are your children?

(A)

[1] Child 1 a09b01. [ ……… ]

[2] Child 2 a09b02. [ ……… ]

[3] Child 3 a09b03. [ ……… ]

[4] Child 4 a09b04. [ ……… ]

[5] Child 5 a09b05. [ ……… ]

[6] Child 6 a09b06. [ ……… ]

[7] Child 7 a09b07. [ ……… ]

[8] Child 8 a09b08. [ ……… ]

[9] Child 9 a09b09. [ ……… ]

[10] Child 10 a09b10. [ ……… ]

[11] Child 11 a09b11. [ ……… ]

[12] Child 12 a09b12. [ ……… ]

[13] Child 13 a09b13. [ ……… ]

[14] Child 14 a09b14. [ ……… ]

[15] Child 15 a09b15. [ ……… ]

A.09c. Are any of your children married? a09c. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

A.09d. Are any children under the age of 18 in your family married? a09d. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

2. No

[-!- ASK ALL]

A.10. Do you have plans to learn Turkish? a10. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

A.11. How much Turkish would you say you understand? None/a few words, enough to get by in markets, enough to have conversations with Turks, or almost fluent/fluent? a11. [ ……… ]

1. None/a few words 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Enough to get by in markets

3. Enough to have conversations with Turks 4. Almost fluent/fluent

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Project ID: 2016-002-001

Project Name: 2016 Refugees Study - Formatted Questionnaire v09_db2663d2-1155-4bee-af74-4a6f3928fa16.docxFile: Questionnaire v.08

Print Date: 21.03.2017, Time: 11:30 Page: 4

A.12. Which languages do you speak other than Arabic and Turkish?

[LANGUAGES] ........................................................................................................................... a121. [ ……… ]

[LANGUAGES] ........................................................................................................................... a122. [ ……… ]

[LANGUAGES] ........................................................................................................................... a123. [ ……… ] 1. Kurdish 90. [-!- DO NOT READ] Other [-!- PLEASE WRITE ABOVE] 2. French 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

3. English 4. Armenian

A.13. Do you own the following items?

Ye

s

No

[-!-

DO

N’T

READ]

Do

n’t

Kn

ow

/

No

An

sw

er

(A.13)

1 Phone (landline) 1 2 99 a1301. [ ……… ]

2 Dishwasher 1 2 99 a1302. [ ……… ]

3 Washing machine 1 2 99 a1303. [ ……… ]

4 Refrigerator 1 2 99 a1304. [ ……… ]

5 Oven 1 2 99 a1305. [ ……… ]

6 Desktop or Laptop computer at home 1 2 99 a1306. [ ……… ]

7 Cellphone (that is not a smartphone) 1 2 99 a1307. [ ……… ]

8 Credit card 1 2 99 a1308. [ ……… ]

9 Car 1 2 99 a1309. [ ……… ]

10 Smartphone 1 2 99 a1310. [ ……… ]

11 Microwave oven 1 2 99 a1311. [ ……… ]

12 Digital camera 1 2 99 a1312. [ ……… ]

13 Tablet computer (Ipad etc.) 1 2 99 a1313. [ ……… ]

14 Plasma or LCD TV 1 2 99 a1314. [ ……… ]

15 Internet connection at home (other than through a smartphone) 1 2 99 a1315. [ ……… ]

16 Running water 1 2 99 a1316. [ ……… ]

17 Indoor toilet 1 2 99 a1317. [ ……… ]

18 Central heating 1 2 99 a1318. [ ……… ]

A.14. Thinking about your time in Syria before the war, would you say most people you know would categorize a household like yours as having lower income, lower-middle, middle, upper-middle, or upper income? a14. [ ……… ]

1. Lower income 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

2. Lower middle 3. Middle 4. Upper-middle 5. Upper income

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Project ID: 2016-002-001

Project Name: 2016 Refugees Study - Formatted Questionnaire v09_db2663d2-1155-4bee-af74-4a6f3928fa16.docxFile: Questionnaire v.08

Print Date: 21.03.2017, Time: 11:30 Page: 5

A.15. In your current condition here in Turkey, would you say most people you know would categorize a household like yours as having lower income, lower-middle, middle, upper-middle, or upper income? a15. [ ……… ]

1. Lower income 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Lower middle

3. Middle 4. Upper-middle 5. Upper income

A.16. What was the highest level of education attainment you have completed? [-!- Choose one] a16. [ ……… ]

1 Grade school 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Secondary school 3. High school, 4. A two year or vocational college,

5. A four year college, 6. Graduate school

A.17. What was your primary profession in Syria? [open ended]

[PROFESSION] ............................................................................................................................ a17. [ ……… ]

A.18. Interview Location:

[LOCATION] ............................................................................................................................... a18. [ ……… ] 1. House 90. Other [-!- PLEASE WRITE ABOVE] 2. Apartment 3. Store

B. LEAVING AND RETURNING

We are going to ask a few questions about the area of your home in Syria. We are talking here about the home where you lived in Syria most of the time before or in the beginning of the war, not your family's place of origin or where you moved to after losing one home.

B.01a. What governorate was your home in Syria in?

[NAME OF THE GOVERNORATE] ............................................................................................................. b01a. [ ……… ]

B.01b. Did you live in an urban or rural area? b01b. [ ……… ]

1. Urban 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Rural

[-!- ASK B.01C ONLY IF THE RESPONDENT SAID “URBAN” TO B.01B(B.01B = “1”)]

B.01C What city and neighborhood was this home in Syria in?

[NAME OF THE CITY] ..................................................................................................................... b01c1. [ ……… ]

[NAME OF THE NEIGHBORHOOD] ........................................................................................................ b01c2. [ ……… ]

[-!- ASK B.001D ONLY IF THE RESPONDENT SAID “RURAL” TO B.01B(B.01B = “2”)]

B.01D What village was this home in Syria in?

[NAME OF THE VILLAGE] ................................................................................................................... b01d. [ ……… ]

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Project ID: 2016-002-001

Project Name: 2016 Refugees Study - Formatted Questionnaire v09_db2663d2-1155-4bee-af74-4a6f3928fa16.docxFile: Questionnaire v.08

Print Date: 21.03.2017, Time: 11:30 Page: 6

[-!- ASK ALL]

B.02. When did you leave that home? Please specify month and year.

[MONTH/YEAR] .............................................................................................................................. b02. [ ……… ]

B.03. When did you leave Syria? Please specify month and year.

[MONTH/YEAR] .............................................................................................................................. b03. [ ……… ]

B.03a. What was the main reason you left? (Pick the one main reason)

[REASON] ............................................................................................................................... b03a. [ ……… ] 1. Imminent threat to your life or families life 90. Other [-!- PLEASE WRITE ABOVE] 2. Economic reasons 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

3. Family reunification 4. Getting European passport 5. Avoiding military conscription.

B.04. After you left home, did you live anywhere else before coming to this area you are living now? If yes, please tell about each place you lived after leaving your original home due to the war, both inside and outside Syria.

[-!- IF IT IS AN URBAN AREA YOU LIVED IN, PLEASE NOTE THE NEIGHBORHOOD, THE CITY AND THE

GOVERNORATE. IF IT IS A RURAL AREA YOU LIVED IN, PLEASE NOTE BOTH THE VILLAGE AND THE

GOVERNORATE.]

[1ST PLACE AFTER LEAVING ORIGINAL HOME] ............................................................................................. b041. [ ……… ]

[2ND PLACE AFTER LEAVING ORIGINAL HOME] ............................................................................................. b042. [ ……… ]

[3RD PLACE AFTER LEAVING ORIGINAL HOME] ............................................................................................. b043. [ ……… ]

[4TH PLACE AFTER LEAVING ORIGINAL HOME] ............................................................................................. b044. [ ……… ]

[5TH PLACE AFTER LEAVING ORIGINAL HOME] ............................................................................................. b045. [ ……… ] 96. [-!- DO NOT READ] Didn’t live anywhere else before coming here 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

B.05. When you left Syria, how long did you expect you would be gone for? Less than a month, less than a year or more than a year? b05. [ ……… ]

1. Less than a month 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Less than a year 3. More than a year 4. [-!- DO NOT READ] Didn't have any expectations

B.06. Have you visited home since you first left? b06. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

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Project ID: 2016-002-001

Project Name: 2016 Refugees Study - Formatted Questionnaire v09_db2663d2-1155-4bee-af74-4a6f3928fa16.docxFile: Questionnaire v.08

Print Date: 21.03.2017, Time: 11:30 Page: 7

B.07. Would you show us on a map where your home was? [-!- USE MAP ON TABLET TO GET

COORDINATES]. b07. [ ……… ]

1. Accepted 2. Refused

B.07a. [-!- IF ACCEPTED, RECORD COORDINATES]

[COORDINATES – LATTITUDE (LAT)] ............................................................................. b07lat. [ ……… ]

[COORDINATES – LONGITUDE (LON)] .......................................................................... b07lon. [ ……… ]

B.08. Do you think it will ever be possible for you to return to the area in Syria where your home is/was? b08. [ ……… ]

1. Certainly 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Very likely

3. Somewhat likely 4. Not very likely 5. Not at all likely

B.09. When you left, why did you decide on Turkey as your destination? [-!- MARK ALL THAT APPLY]

Ye

s

No

[-!-

DO

N’T

READ]

Do

n’t

Kn

ow

/

No

An

sw

er

(B.09)

1 Geographic proximity 1 2 99 b0901. [ ……… ]

2 Ease of border crossing 1 2 99 b0902. [ ……… ]

3 Family 1 2 99 b0903. [ ……… ]

4 Local community ties 1 2 99 b0904. [ ……… ]

5 Economic opportunities 1 2 99 b0905. [ ……… ]

6 Access to schools, hospitals, or other services 1 2 99 b0906. [ ……… ]

7 Felt more comfortable/cultural affinity 1 2 99 b0907. [ ……… ]

8

Other

[-!- PLEASE SPECIFY]

1 2 99

b0908. [ ……… ]

B10. Why did you end up in this particular town instead of someplace else in Turkey? [-!- MARK

ALL THAT APPLY]

Ye

s

No

[-!-

DO

N’T

READ]

Do

n’t

Kn

ow

/

No

An

sw

er

(B.10)

1 Family 1 2 99 b1001. [ ……… ]

2 Community ties from back home 1 2 99 b1002. [ ……… ]

3 Access to schools, hospitals, or other services 1 2 99 b1003. [ ……… ]

4 Economic opportunities 1 2 99 b1004. [ ……… ]

5 Sent here by immigration authorities 1 2 99 b1005. [ ……… ]

6

Other

[-!- PLEASE SPECIFY]

1 2 99

b1006. [ ……… ]

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Project ID: 2016-002-001

Project Name: 2016 Refugees Study - Formatted Questionnaire v09_db2663d2-1155-4bee-af74-4a6f3928fa16.docxFile: Questionnaire v.08

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B11. In five years from now, ideally where would you like to be living? Please rank options from the most to the least preferred.

[1ST SELECTED] ............................................................................................................................ b111. [ ……… ]

[2ND SELECTED] ........................................................................................................................... b112. [ ……… ]

[3RD SELECTED] ........................................................................................................................... b113. [ ……… ]

[4TH SELECTED] ........................................................................................................................... b114. [ ……… ]

[5TH SELECTED] ........................................................................................................................... b115. [ ……… ] 1. Syria, 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

2. Europe, 3. This city in Turkey, 4. Another city in Turkey, 5. Another country in the Middle East

B12. In five years from now, where do you expect to be living? Please rank the options from the most to the least likely.

[1ST SELECTED] ............................................................................................................................ b121. [ ……… ]

[2ND SELECTED] ........................................................................................................................... b122. [ ……… ]

[3RD SELECTED] ........................................................................................................................... b123. [ ……… ]

[4TH SELECTED] ........................................................................................................................... b124. [ ……… ]

[5TH SELECTED] ........................................................................................................................... b125. [ ……… ] 1. Syria, 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

2. Europe, 3. This city in Turkey, 4. Another city in Turkey, 5. Another country in the Middle East

C. OTHER OUTCOMES C.01. Knowing what you know now, would you have supported the uprising against the Assad

regime when it first started? c01. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

C.02. Do you think Syria should remain united or should be divided? c02. [ ……… ]

1. Remain united 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Should be divided

C.03. In your opinion, which of the following groups I will read is the biggest security threat to the country of Syria?

[BIGGEST THREAT] ............................................................................................................................ c03. [ ……… ] 1. ISIS 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Assad regime 3. Opposition groups

4. Other armed groups 5. International powers

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Project ID: 2016-002-001

Project Name: 2016 Refugees Study - Formatted Questionnaire v09_db2663d2-1155-4bee-af74-4a6f3928fa16.docxFile: Questionnaire v.08

Print Date: 21.03.2017, Time: 11:30 Page: 9

[-!- ASK C03A ONLY IF THE RESPONDENT SAYS 3, 4 OR 5]

C.03a. which opposition group/armed group/international power?

[NAME OF THE GROUP] .......................................................................................................... c03a. [ ……… ]

[-!- ASK ALL]

C.04. In your opinion, which of these is the second biggest security threat to the country of Syria?

[SECOND BIGGEST THREAT] ................................................................................................................... c04. [ ……… ]

1. ISIS 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Assad regime 3. Opposition groups 4. Other armed groups

5. International powers

[-!- ASK C04A ONLY IF THE RESPONDENT SAYS 3, 4 OR 5]

C.04a. Which opposition group/armed group/international power?

[NAME OF THE GROUP] .......................................................................................................... c04a. [ ……… ]

[-!- ASK ALL]

C.05. In your opinion, which of these do you consider the biggest security threat to you personally in a future Syria?

[BIGGEST THREAT] ............................................................................................................................ c05. [ ……… ]

1. ISIS 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Assad regime 3. Opposition groups 4. Other armed groups

5. International powers

[-!- ASK C05A ONLY IF THE RESPONDENT SAYS 3, 4 OR 5]

C.05a. Which opposition group/armed group/international power?

[NAME OF THE GROUP] .......................................................................................................... c05a. [ ……… ]

[-!- ASK ALL]

C.06. In your opinion, which of these do you consider the second biggest security threat to you personally in a future Syria?

[SECOND BIGGEST THREAT] ................................................................................................................... c06. [ ……… ] 1. ISIS 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

2. Assad regime 3. Opposition groups 4. Other armed groups 5. International powers

[-!- ASK C06A ONLY IF THE RESPONDENT SAYS 3, 4 OR 5]

C.06a. which opposition group/armed group/international power?

[NAME OF THE GROUP] .......................................................................................................... c06a. [ ……… ]

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[-!- ASK ALL]

C.06b. Thinking specifically about external actors and the threat they pose to Syria, which of these do you think poses the greatest threat?

[GREATEST THREAT] ....................................................................................................................... c06b. [ ……… ] 1. US 90. Other [-!- PLEASE WRITE ABOVE] 2. Russia 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

3. Turkey 4. Iran 5. Saudi Arabia 6. Qatar

C.07. Which of the resolutions I will now read out do you think would be ideal to end conflict?

Ye

s

No

[-!-

DO

N’T

READ]

Do

n’t

Kn

ow

/

No

An

sw

er

(C.07)

B All armed groups reach a settlement with Assad 1 2 99 c0702. [ ……… ]

C Removal of Assad regime 1 2 99 c0703. [ ……… ]

D Demilitarization of all armed groups 1 2 99 c0704. [ ……… ]

E Partition of Syria 1 2 99 c0705. [ ……… ]

F A united, federal Syria with autonomous regions 1 2 99 c0706. [ ……… ]

C.08. Which of the conditions I will now read out would have to be met for you to be willing to return to Syria?

Ye

s

No

[-!-

DO

N’T

READ]

Do

n’t

Kn

ow

/

No

An

sw

er

(C.08)

A I don't want to return no matter what happens 1 2 99 c0801. [ ……… ]

B An end to fighting in all Syria 1 2 99 c0802. [ ……… ]

C An end to fighting in my city 1 2 99 c0803. [ ……… ]

D Personal compensation for damages and losses 1 2 99 c0804. [ ……… ]

E A secure job in my city 1 2 99 c0805. [ ……… ]

C.09. A: Suppose a commander of the Syrian Army…

B: Suppose a commander from the opposition…

C: Suppose a civilian non-combatant who has lost a limb during the war…

D: Suppose a civilian non-combatant…

… spoke out in favor of laying down arms and returning to a non-violent political process Would you say that you strongly agree, somewhat agree, be neutral, somewhat disagree, strongly disagree? c09. [ ……… ]

1. Strongly disagree 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Somewhat disagree 3. Be neutral 4. Somewhat agree

5. Strongly agree

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C.10. In a post-war Syria, what do you think are appropriate punishments for the following groups I will now read out? Please specify the appropriate punishment for each of the groups. [-!- READ OUT THE OPTIONS]

Th

ey s

ho

uld

no

t b

e p

un

ish

ed

Th

ey w

ill

ge

t th

eir

ow

n

pu

nis

hm

en

t

Sh

ou

ld h

ave

to

ad

mit

th

eir

acti

on

s a

nd

se

ek

fo

rgiv

en

ess

fro

m t

ho

se t

he

y h

arm

ed

Sh

ou

ld s

erv

e t

ime

in

ja

il

Sh

ou

ld b

e t

rie

d b

y a

n

inte

rna

tio

na

l co

urt

Sh

ou

ld b

e e

xe

cu

ted

Sh

ou

ld b

e t

rie

d b

y S

yri

an

Na

tio

na

l C

ou

rts

Sh

ou

ld b

e t

rie

d b

y S

yri

an

Lo

ca

l

Ad

min

istr

ati

on

Co

un

cil

s

[-!-

DO

N’T

READ]

Do

n’t

Kn

ow

/

No

An

sw

er

(C.10)

A Those who fought with the regime 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 99 c1001. [ ……… ]

B Members of the regime 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 99 c1002. [ ……… ]

C Opposition fighters that have killed

civilians 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 99

c1003. [ ……… ]

D Those who fought with ISIS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 99 c1004. [ ……… ]

E Members of local militias not clearly affiliated with political goals

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 99 c1005. [ ……… ]

C.11. If a family member of yours spoke out publicly calling for an end to fighting, to what extent would you agree with him or her? Strongly agree, agree, be indifferent, disagree, or strongly disagree? c11. [ ……… ]

1. Strongly agree 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Agree 3. Be indifferent 4. Disagree

5. Strongly disagree

C.12. Do you think other members of your community would be willing to live in a building/neighborhood with people who supported … [- ! -READ OUT EACH OF THE ITEMS]

Ye

s

No

[-!-

DO

N’T

READ]

Do

n’t

Kn

ow

/

No

An

sw

er

(C.12)

A ISIS 1 2 99 c1201. [ ……… ]

B The Assad regime 1 2 99 c1202. [ ……… ]

C other armed groups attempting to overthrow the regime 1 2 99 c1203. [ ……… ]

C.13. If a member of your community helped provide services and aid to those in both opposition and regime held areas, would you strongly approve, somewhat approve, Be neutral, somewhat disapprove or strongly disapprove this? c13. [ ……… ]

1. Strongly disapprove 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Somewhat disapprove

3. Be neutral 4. Somewhat approve 5. Strongly approve

C.14. If a member of your community refused to take a position in support of any side to the conflict, would you strongly approve, somewhat approve, be neutral, somewhat disapprove or strongly disapprove this? c14. [ ……… ]

1. Strongly disapprove 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

2. Somewhat disapprove 3. Be neutral 4. Somewhat approve 5. Strongly approve

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C.15. If you encountered a fellow Syrian that you knew had fought with the regime and that person needed immediate life-saving assistance, would you help the person? c15. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

2. No

C.16. What do you expect will be the outcome to the conflict? For each of the possible outcomes I will now read out please tell if you expect it or not. [- ! -READ OUT EACH OF THE ITEMS]

Ye

s

No

[-!-

DO

N’T

READ]

Do

n’t

Kn

ow

/

No

An

sw

er

(C.16)

B All armed groups reach a settlement with Assad 1 2 99 c1602. [ ……… ]

C Removal of Assad regime 1 2 99 c1603. [ ……… ]

D Demilitarization of all armed groups 1 2 99 c1604. [ ……… ]

E Partition of Syria 1 2 99 c1605. [ ……… ]

F A united, federal Syria with autonomous regions 1 2 99 c1606. [ ……… ]

C.17. Which party to the conflict do you think most closely represents your interests?" c17. [ ……… ]

[PLEASE WRITE] ......................................................................................................................... c17. [ ……… ]

C.18. In your opinion, what role (if any) should religion play in any new constitution generated through a peace settlement? Choose the one most closely matching your views. c18. [ ……… ]

1. The Syrian constitution should institute uniform civil code based primarily on the Sharia 2. The Syrian constitution should institute a uniform civil code that blends Islamic and secular principles 3. The Syria constitution should institute a mixed civil code, where each group retains the right use their own laws

on issues of personal status (marriage, divorce and family relations) 4. The Syrian constitution should institute a uniform civil code based entirely on secular principles, with no

mention of religion 5. The Syrian constitution should institute a uniform civil code based entirely on secular principles, and guarantee

religious freedom 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

C.19. What is the best thing that the international community could and should be doing right now to help end the war in Syria? [-!- OPEN ENDED]

[PLEASE WRITE] ......................................................................................................................... c19. [ ……… ]

D. LOSSES D.01. Was the neighborhood you come from barrel bombed at some point? d01. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

[-!- ASK D.01A ONLY IF THE RESPONDENT SAID “YES” TO D.01 (D.01=1)]

D.01a. If yes, were you present in that neighborhood during the time of any barrel bombing? d01a. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

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[-!- ASK ALL]

D.02. Thinking about the other locations you may have moved to during the conflict, were you present in any neighborhood or village directly while it was barrel bombed? That is, were there barrel bombs close enough that you could hear them? d02. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

2. No

[-!- ASK D.02A ONLY IF THE RESPONDENT SAID YES TO D.02 (D.02=1)]

D.02a. If yes, can you please indicate me your home in this neighborhood or village on the map? [-!- USE MAP ON TABLET TO GET COORDINATES] d02a. [ ……… ]

1. Accepted 2. Refused

[-!- IF ACCEPTED, RECORD COORDINATES]

D.02b.

[COORDINATES – LATTITUDE (LAT)] ................................................................... d02lat. [ ……… ]

[COORDINATES – LONGITUDE (LON)] ................................................................ d02lon. [ ……… ]

Okay, thank you. For the next few questions then, we will be talking about your original home you come from.

D.03. Thinking about the people from your neighborhood in the few blocks around your house, what portion of those people or families do you think are still there in that area? A great portion, a small portion or almost none? d03. [ ……… ]

1. A great portion 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

2. A small portion 3. Almost none

D.04. What portion of those families do you think came to [THIS CITY IN TURKEY]? A great portion, a small portion or almost none? d04. [ ……… ]

1. A great portion 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. A small portion

3. Almost none

D.05. How long of a walk was it from your home to the nearest hospital, do you think? Less than 5 minutes, between 5 and 15 minutes, between 15 and 30 minutes, or more than 30 minutes? d05. [ ……… ]

1. Less than 5 min 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Between 5 - 15 minutes 3. Between 15 – 30 minutes

4. More than 30 minutes

D.06. How long of a walk was it from your home to the nearest primary school, do you think? Less than 5 minutes, between 5 and 15 minutes, between 15 and 30 minutes, or more than 30 minutes? d06. [ ……… ]

1. Less than 5 min 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Between 5 - 15 minutes 3. Between 15 – 30 minutes

4. More than 30 minutes

D.07. How long of a walk was it from your home to the nearest market, do you think? Less than 5 minutes, between 5 and 15 minutes, between 15 and 30 minutes, or more than 30 minutes? d07. [ ……… ]

1. Less than 5 min 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Between 5 - 15 minutes 3. Between 15 – 30 minutes

4. More than 30 minutes

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D.08. Did you work before you left home? d08. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

2. No

D.09. Did you live in an urban or a rural area? d09. [ ……… ]

1. Urban 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Rural

D.10. How many rooms did your apartment/house have? [-!- RECORD IN NUMBER]

[ROOMS] ..................................................................................................................................... d10. [ ……… ] 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

[-!- D11A TO D17 WILL ONLY ASKED IF “YES” TO BARREL BOMBING (D01 = “1”) IN THEIR ORIGINAL NEIGHBORHOOD]

D.11a. How close to the place where you were living then did the closest barrel bomb hit? [-!- READ OUT THE OPTIONS] d11a. [ ……… ]

1. Our house 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Our apartment building 3. Next building 4. Our Street

5. Our neighborhood

D.11b. Was your home at that time destroyed or damaged so badly as to make it unlivable? d11b. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

D.11c. How long after the first barrel bombings within your neighborhood did you leave? d11c. [ ……… ]

1. A day/couple of days after 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

2. A week/two weeks after 3. More than 3 weeks after

D.11d. How many times would you say the neighborhood was bombed by the time you left? [-!- RECORD IN NUMBER]

[NUMBER OF TIMES THE NEIGHBORHOOD WAS BOMBED] ........................................................................ d11d. [ ……… ] 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

D.11e. At any time during the bombings you experienced around the home we have been talking about, did you have a family member in the hospital? d11e. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

D.11f. Were you yourself physically injured by the barrel bombings? [-!-NOTE IF THERE IS A

VISIBLE INJURY AND IF SO, THE TYPE AND LOCATION.] d11f. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

2. No

D.11f2. [IF YES, RECORD TYPE AND LOCATION OF INJURY]

[PLEASE WRITE] ......................................................................................................... d11f2. [ ……… ]

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D.11g. How often a week would you say you went to the nearest market in the months prior to the barrel bombing? [-!- READ OUT THE OPTIONS] d11g. [ ……… ]

1. Once everyday / every two days 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Once every three / four days

3. Once every 5 days / once a week 4. Once every two weeks 5. Once a month

D.12. Was your place of business destroyed by barrel bombing, while you were still living in that neighborhood? D12. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

D.13. Can you please tell me what other assets belonging to you or your family were destroyed by barrel bombing?

[ASSETS DESTROYED] ............................................................................................................... d13. [ ……… ] 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

D.14. Were you married at the time of the barrel bombing? d14. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

[-!- ASK D.14A ONLY IF THE RESPONDENT SAID “YES” TO D.14 (D.14 =1)]

D.14a. Did your spouse come with you to Turkey? d14a. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

[-!- ASK D.14B ONLY IF THE RESPONDENT SAID “NO” TO D.14A (D.14 A=2 )]

D.14b. Is s/he still in the town you left or did s/he go somewhere else? d14b. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

2. No

[-!- ASK D.14C ONLY IF THE RESPONDENT SAID “YES” TO D.14 (D.14 =1)]

D.14c. Was your spouse physically injured by barrel bombing at or before the time you left? d14c. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

[-!- ASK D.14D ONLY IF THE RESPONDENT SAID “YES” TO D.14C (D.14C =1)]

D.14d. Does your spouse's injury prevent him/her from working? d14d. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

2. No

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Please tell us about the children you had at the time just prior to the barrel bombings.

D.15a. How many children did you have in your household at the time of the barrel bombings?

[NUMBER OF CHILDREN] ......................................................................................................... d15a. [ ……… ]

96. Did not have any children at the time of the barrel bombings [-!- SKIP TO D.16] 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

[-!- DO NOT ASK D15B AND D15C IF D.15A = “96”]

D.15b. How old were your children at that time? [-!- CHECK THE NUMBER OF CHILDREN

MENTIONED ABOVE AND RECORD THE AGE OF ALL CHILDREN]

D.15c. At any time during the bombings you experienced around the home we have been talking about, did you have a child attending a nearby school?

1. Yes 2. No

How old

were your children?

(D15B)

At any time during the bombings you experienced

around the home we have been talking about, did you have a

child attending a nearby school?

(D15C)

[1] Child 1 d15b01. [ ……… ] d15c01. [ ……… ]

[2] Child 2 d15b02. [ ……… ] d15c02. [ ……… ]

[3] Child 3 d15b03. [ ……… ] d15c03. [ ……… ]

[4] Child 4 d15b04. [ ……… ] d15c04. [ ……… ]

[5] Child 5 d15b05. [ ……… ] d15c05. [ ……… ]

[6] Child 6 d15b06. [ ……… ] d15c06. [ ……… ]

[7] Child 7 d15b07. [ ……… ] d15c07. [ ……… ]

[8] Child 8 d15b08. [ ……… ] d15c08. [ ……… ]

[9] Child 9 d15b09. [ ……… ] d15c09. [ ……… ]

[10] Child 10 d15b10. [ ……… ] d15c10. [ ……… ]

D.16. Altogether, thinking about your spouse, siblings, children and parents only, how many of these family members were injured due to barrel bombing?

[NUMBER OF THOSE INJURED] ..................................................................................................... d16. [ ……… ] 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

D.17. Altogether, thinking about your spouse, siblings, children and parents only, how many of these family members were killed due to barrel bombing?

[NUMBER OF THOSE KILLED] ....................................................................................................... d17. [ ……… ] 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

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D.18. [-!- SKIP THIS QUESTION FOR 9TH ITEM] Now I’m going to read some forms of violence that people faced in Syria. Thinking about your spouse, siblings, children and parents only, did your family members suffer injuries from the following forms of violence? [-!- READ FIRST ITEM.]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

D.19. [-!- CONTINUE WITH THE SAME ITEM – SKIP THIS QUESTION FOR 2ND AND 9TH ITEMS]

Thinking about your spouse, siblings, children and parents only, were your family members killed from ………?

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

2. No

D.20. [-!- CONTINUE WITH THE SAME ITEM]

What about the people in your neighborhood, did they suffer injuries from the ………?

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

2. No

D.21. [-!- CONTINUE WITH THE SAME ITEM – SKIP THIS QUESTION FOR 2ND ITEM]

Were people in your neighborhood killed from the ………? [-!- RECORD RESPONSE

AND ASK D18 BY READING THE NEXT ITEM IN THE LIST BELOW]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

Family

- Injured

(D.18)

1. Yes, 2. No

99. Don’t Know/ Not sure/ Refused

Family

- Killed

(D.19)

1. Yes, 2. No

99. Don’t Know/ Not sure/ Refused

Neighborhood

- Injured

(D.20)

1. Yes, 2. No

99. Don’t Know/ Not sure/ Refused

Neighborhood

- Killed

(D.21)

1. Yes, 2. No

99. Don’t Know/ Not sure/ Refused

[1] Suicide bombing d1801. [ ……… ] d1901. [ ……… ] d2001. [ ……… ] d2101. [ ……… ]

[2] Kidnapping d1802. [ ……… ] d2002. [ ……… ]

[3] Torture d1803. [ ……… ] d1903. [ ……… ] d2003. [ ……… ] d2103. [ ……… ]

[4] Assassination d1804. [ ……… ] d1904. [ ……… ] d2004. [ ……… ] d2104. [ ……… ]

[5] Sniper fire d1805. [ ……… ] d1905. [ ……… ] d2005. [ ……… ] d2105. [ ……… ]

[6] Insurgent fighting d1806. [ ……… ] d1906. [ ……… ] d2006. [ ……… ] d2106. [ ……… ]

[7] Shelling d1807. [ ……… ] d1907. [ ……… ] d2007. [ ……… ] d2107. [ ……… ]

[8] Rocket attacks d1808. [ ……… ] d1908. [ ……… ] d2008. [ ……… ] d2108. [ ……… ]

[9] Barrel Bombing d2009. [ ……… ] d2109. [ ……… ]

[-!- D23 TO D41 WILL ONLY ASKED IF “YES” TO BARREL BOMBING (D02 = “1”) IN OTHER LOCATIONS THE RESPONDENT

MOVED TO DURING THE CONFLICT]

Okay, thank you. For the next few questions then, we will be talking about that place you moved to during the conflict, before you came here.

D.23. Thinking about the people from your neighborhood in the few blocks around your house, what portion of those people or families do you think are still there in that area? A great portion, a small portion or almost none? d23. [ ……… ]

1. A great portion 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. A small portion 3. Almost none

D.24. What portion of those families do you think came to [THIS CITY IN TURKEY]? A great portion, a small portion or almost none? d24. [ ……… ]

1. A great portion 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. A small portion 3. Almost none

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D.25. How long of a walk was it from your home to the nearest hospital, do you think? Less than 5 minutes, between 5 and 15 minutes, between 15 and 30 minutes, or more than 30 minutes? d25. [ ……… ]

1. Less than 5 min 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Between 5 - 15 minutes

3. Between 15 – 30 minutes 4. More than 30 minutes

D.26. How long of a walk was it from your home to the nearest primary school, do you think? Less than 5 minutes, between 5 and 15 minutes, between 15 and 30 minutes, or more than 30 minutes? d26. [ ……… ]

1. Less than 5 min 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Between 5 - 15 minutes

3. Between 15 – 30 minutes 4. More than 30 minutes

D.27. How long of a walk was it from your home to the nearest market, do you think? Less than 5 minutes, between 5 and 15 minutes, between 15 and 30 minutes, or more than 30 minutes? d27. [ ……… ]

1. Less than 5 min 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Between 5 - 15 minutes 3. Between 15 – 30 minutes

4. More than 30 minutes

D.28. Did you work before you left home? d28. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

D.29. Did you live in an urban or a rural area? d29. [ ……… ]

1. Urban 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Rural

D.30. How many rooms did your apartment/house have? [-!- RECORD IN NUMBER]

[ROOMS] ........................................................................................................................... d30. [ ……… ]

99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

D.31a. How close to the place where you lived then did the closest barrel bomb hit? [-!- READ OUT THE OPTIONS] d31a. [ ……… ]

1. Our house 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Our apartment building

3. Next building 4. Our Street 5. Our neighborhood

D.31b. Was your home at that time destroyed or damaged so badly as to make it unlivable? d31b. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

2. No

D.31c. How long after the first barrel bombings within your neighborhood did you leave? d31c. [ ……… ]

1. A day/couple of days after 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. A week/two weeks after

3. More than 3 weeks after

D.31d. How many times would you say the neighborhood was bombed by the time you left? [-!- RECORD IN NUMBER]

[NUMBER OF TIMES THE NEIGHBORHOOD WAS BOMBED] ........................................................................ d31d. [ ……… ] 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

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D.31e. At any time during the bombings you experienced around the home we have been talking about, did you have a family member in the hospital? d31e. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

D.31f. Were you yourself physically injured by the barrel bombings? [-!- NOTE IF THERE IS A

VISIBLE INJURY AND IF SO, THE TYPE AND LOCATION.] d31f. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

D.31f2. [IF YES, RECORD TYPE AND LOCATION OF INJURY]

.................................................................................................................... d31f2. [ ……… ]

D.31g. How often a week would you say you went to the nearest market in the months prior to the barrel bombing? [-!- READ OUT THE OPTIONS] d31g. [ ……… ]

1. Once everyday / every two days 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

2. Once every three / four days 3. Once every 5 days / once a week 4. Once every two weeks 5. Once a month

D.32. Was your place of business destroyed by barrel bombing, while you were still living in that neighborhood? d32. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

D.33. Can you please tell me what other assets belonging to you or your family were destroyed by barrel bombing?

[ASSETS DESTROYED] ............................................................................................................... d33. [ ……… ] 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

D.34. Were you married at the time of the barrel bombing? d34. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

[-!- ASK D34A ONLY IF THE RESPONDENT SAID “YES” TO D34 (D34 =1)]

D.34a. Did your spouse come with you to Turkey? d34a. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

[-!- ASK D34B ONLY IF THE RESPONDENT SAID “NO” TO D34A (D34 A=2 )]

D.34b. Is s/he still in the town you left or did s/he go somewhere else? d34b. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

[-!- ASK D34C ONLY IF THE RESPONDENT SAID “YES” TO D34 (D34 =1)]

D.34c. Was your spouse physically injured by barrel bombing at or before the time you left? d34c. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

[-!- ASK D34D ONLY IF THE RESPONDENT SAID “YES” TO D34C (D34C =1)]

D.34d. Does your spouse's injury prevent him/her from working? d34d. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

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Please tell us about the children you had at the time just prior to the barrel bombings.

D.35a. How many children did you have in your household at the time of the barrel bombings?

[NUMBER OF CHILDREN] ......................................................................................................... d35a. [ ……… ] 96. Did not have any children at the time of the barrel bombings [-!- SKIP TO D.16] 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

[-!- DO NOT ASK D35B AND D35C IF D35A = “96”]

Could you please answer each of the questions I will now read out about your children?

D35b. How old were your children at that time? [-!- CHECK THE NUMBER OF CHILDREN

MENTIONED ABOVE AND RECORD THE AGE OF ALL CHILDREN]

D35c. At any time during the bombings you experienced around the home we have been talking about, did you have a child attending a nearby school?

1. Yes 2. No

How old

were

your children?

(D35B)

At any time during the bombings you experienced around the home we have

been talking about, did you

have a child attending a nearby school?

(D35C)

[1] Child 1 d35b1. [ ……… ] d35c1. [ ……… ]

[2] Child 2 d35b2. [ ……… ] d35c2. [ ……… ]

[3] Child 3 d35b3. [ ……… ] d35c3. [ ……… ]

[4] Child 4 d35b4. [ ……… ] d35c4. [ ……… ]

[5] Child 5 d35b5. [ ……… ] d35c5. [ ……… ]

[6] Child 6 d35b6. [ ……… ] d35c6. [ ……… ]

[7] Child 7 d35b7. [ ……… ] d35c7. [ ……… ]

[8] Child 8 d35b8. [ ……… ] d35c8. [ ……… ]

[9] Child 9 d35b9. [ ……… ] d35c9. [ ……… ]

[10] Child 10 d35b10. [ ……… ] d35c10. [ ……… ]

[-!- ASK ALL]

D36. Altogether, thinking about your spouse, siblings, children and parents only, how many of these family members were injured due to barrel bombing?

[NUMBER OF THOSE INJURED] ..................................................................................................... d36. [ ……… ] 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

D37. Altogether, thinking about your spouse, siblings, children and parents only, how many of these family members were killed due to barrel bombing?

[NUMBER OF THOSE KILLED] ....................................................................................................... d37. [ ……… ] 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

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D.38. [-!- SKIP THIS QUESTION FOR 9TH ITEM] Now I’m going to read some forms of violence that people faced in Syria. Thinking about your spouse, siblings, children and parents only, did your family members suffer injuries from the following forms of violence? [-!- READ FIRST ITEM.]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

D.39. [-!- CONTINUE WITH THE SAME ITEM – SKIP THIS QUESTION FOR 2ND AND 9TH ITEMS]

Thinking about your spouse, siblings, children and parents only, were your family members killed from ………?

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

2. No

D.40. [-!- CONTINUE WITH THE SAME ITEM]

What about the people in your neighborhood, did they suffer injuries from the ………?

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

2. No

D.41. [-!- CONTINUE WITH THE SAME ITEM – SKIP THIS QUESTION FOR 2ND ITEM]

Were people in your neighborhood killed from the ………? [-!- RECORD RESPONSE

AND ASK D38 BY READING THE NEXT ITEM IN THE LIST BELOW]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

Family

- Injured

(D.38)

1. Yes, 2. No

99. Don’t Know/ Not sure/ Refused

Family

- Killed

(D.39)

1. Yes, 2. No

99. Don’t Know/ Not sure/ Refused

Neighborhood

- Injured

(D.40)

1. Yes, 2. No

99. Don’t Know/ Not sure/ Refused

Neighborhood

- Killed

(D.41)

1. Yes, 2. No

99. Don’t Know/ Not sure/ Refused

[1] Suicide bombing d3801. [ ……… ] d3901. [ ……… ] d4001. [ ……… ] d4101. [ ……… ]

[2] Kidnapping d3802. [ ……… ] d4002. [ ……… ]

[3] Torture d3803. [ ……… ] d3903. [ ……… ] d4003. [ ……… ] d4103. [ ……… ]

[4] Assassination d3804. [ ……… ] d3904. [ ……… ] d4004. [ ……… ] d4104. [ ……… ]

[5] Sniper fire d3805. [ ……… ] d3905. [ ……… ] d4005. [ ……… ] d4105. [ ……… ]

[6] Insurgent fighting d3806. [ ……… ] d3906. [ ……… ] d4006. [ ……… ] d4106. [ ……… ]

[7] Shelling d3807. [ ……… ] d3907. [ ……… ] d4007. [ ……… ] d4107. [ ……… ]

[8] Rocket attacks d3808. [ ……… ] d3908. [ ……… ] d4008. [ ……… ] d4108. [ ……… ]

[9] Barrel Bombing d4009. [ ……… ] d4109. [ ……… ]

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[-!- ASK ALL]

D.42. A: As we've discussed, you and your family have lost and suffered through a lot during this conflict. Given this, what kind of political settlement do you think the leadership that most closely represents you should accept in order to put an end to the violence?

B: I don't need to tell you, your community have lost an enormous amount and suffered considerably since the war began. Given this, what kind of political settlement do you think the leadership that most closely represents you should accept in order to put an end to the violence?

C: I don't need to tell you, a lot of people, possibly some from your own community, have fought hard and sacrificed a lot to get to this point. Given this, what kind of political settlement do you think the leadership that most closely represents you should accept in order to put an end to the violence?

D: Recalling for a moment what motivations led people such as you or members of your community to initially want a change and try to make a better Syria, what would you say the main reason was? d42d. [ ……… ]

1. Accept a peace settlement that ends the fighting, regardless of who maintains control.

2. Accept a peace settlement that ends the fighting, but only if Syria becomes a federal country with some areas outside of the Assad regime's control.

3. Accept a peace settlement that ends the fighting, but only if the regime is removed entirely from Syria. 4. No political settlement is acceptable, fighting should continue until an outright military victory.

99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused d42. [ ……… ]

D.43. A: Continuing to think about what you and your family have gone through, how likely do you think it is that the opposition will achieve victory over the regime and take control of the country away from the Assad regime?

B: Continuing to think about what your community has lost during this war, how likely do you think it is that the opposition will achieve victory over the regime and take control of the country away from the Assad regime?

C: Continuing to think about what you and your community have sacrificed so far, how likely do you think it is that the opposition will achieve victory over the regime and take control of the country away from the Assad regime?

D: Continuing to think about the motivations that led members of your community to seek a better Syria, how likely do you think it is that the opposition will achieve victory over the regime and take control of the country away from the Assad regime? d43. [ ……… ]

1. Very unlikely or impossible 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Somewhat unlikely

3. Even chances 4. Somewhat likely 5. Very likely or certain

D.44. Which do you think is the bigger problem for peace in Syria? [-!- CHOOSE ONE] d44. [ ……… ]

1. International Powers 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Opposition groups 3. Assad regime 4. ISIS

5. Other armed groups.

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E. ACCESS TO SERVICES E01. Since coming to Turkey, have you or your family made use of any healthcare services? e01. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

[-!- ASK E01.A ONLY IF THE RESPONDENT SAID YES TO E01 (E01 .=1)]

E01.a. If yes, government or non-governmental or both? e01a. [ ……… ]

1. Government 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Non governmental

3. Both

E02. Since coming to Turkey, have you or your family made use of any schools? e02. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

[-!- ASK E02A ONLY IF THE RESPONDENT SAID YES TO E02 (E02 =1)]

E02.a. If yes, government or non-governmental or both? e02a. [ ……… ]

1. Government 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Non governmental 3. Both

E03. Since coming to Turkey, have you or your family made use of any psychological support services? e03. [ ……… ]

1. Yes 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. No

[-!- ASK E03A ONLY IF THE RESPONDENT SAID YES TO E03 (E03 =1)]

E03a. If yes, government or non-governmental or both? e03a. [ ……… ]

1. Government 99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused 2. Non governmental 3. Both

[-!- ASK ALL]

E04. Do you do any volunteer work for services that help Syrian refugees? [-!- IF YES] Please describe. [-!- RECORD RESPONSE AND CHECK OFF AS MANY AS APPLIES

[VOLUNTEER WORK 1] ................................................................................................................... e0401. [ ……… ]

[VOLUNTEER WORK 2] ................................................................................................................... e0402. [ ……… ]

[VOLUNTEER WORK 3] ................................................................................................................... e0403. [ ……… ]

[VOLUNTEER WORK 4] ................................................................................................................... e0404. [ ……… ]

[VOLUNTEER WORK 5] ................................................................................................................... e0405. [ ……… ]

1. Teaching 2. Hospital or clinic 3. Helping people locate family 4. Vocational training

5. Volunteering in community centers 6. Other [-!- PLEASE WRITE ABOVE] 96. [-!- DO NOT READ] No, none

99. [-!- DO NOT READ] Don’t Know/Not sure/Refused

E05. What is your month and year of birth?

[MONTH/YEAR] .............................................................................................................................. e05. [ ……… ]

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Now that you have completed the survey, we would like to ask you to voluntarily submit your first name and phone number for data verification purposes. If you elect to provide your first name and phone number for the data verification phone call, which is optional, the information with your name and phone number on it will only be used by the researchers to check to see that the research is done properly. If you provide your name and phone number you may receive a phone call, which would last approximately 15 minutes. During this phone call you would be asked to verify your responses to some of the same questions that you answered today.

The responses that you provide during the phone call would only be used so we can verify the data and make sure your original responses were recorded properly. Your name and phone number will not be connected to your survey responses and all documentation with your name and phone number would be destroyed before the data are released or used in any way.

Would you be willing to provide your name and phone number for the data verification follow up phone call?

[NAME] .......................................................................................................................................... r1. [ ……… ]

[PHONE NUMBER] Area Code: ( … … … ) ............................................................................................. r2. [ ……… ]

[PHONE NUMBER] Number (… … … … … … … ) ............................................................................. r3. [ ……… ]

Interview End Time: [-!-24 HOURS FORMAT (I.E.: 14:30)] s11. [……:……]

“This interview is conducted according to “ESOMAR’s Code of Conduct”.

Name of interviewer: s12. [ ……… ]

[PLEASE WRITE]: ……………………………………………………………………