promax reference

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Contents1 ProMAX® Reference Other Docs Known Problems ProMAX® Reference Manual Contents ProMAX® Reference Manual Contents 1 Introduction 34 About This Manual 35 Available Products 38 Working with ProMAX® 43 Getting Started 44 Building a Flow 49 Viewing the Processing History of a Dataset 53 Customizing the User Interface 57 Changing the Runtime Environment 59 Submitting Batch Jobs 61 Monitoring Submitted Jobs 63 Accessing Online Help 65 Editing Inside ProMAX® 69 The ProMAX® File System 71 Where are ProMAX® System Files Stored? 72 How do ProMAX® Executables Work? 77 Where is Your Processing Information Stored? 83 ProMAX® Seismic Datasets 89 ProMAX® Dataset Overview 90 Creating ProMAX® Datasets 93 Accessing ProMAX® Datasets 108 Working with ProMAX® Disk Datasets 110 Working with ProMAX® Tape Datasets 117 New 3D Seismic Data Formats 119 Compressed Seismic Data Format 126 Summary of Landmark’s Seismic Data Formats 129

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Page 1: promax reference

Contents1 ProMAX® Reference

ProMAX®Reference Manual Contents

➲ ProMAX®Reference Manual Contents 1

➲ Introduction 34

➲ About This Manual 35

➲ Available Products 38

➲ Working with ProMAX® 43

➲ Getting Started 44

➲ Building a Flow 49

➲ Viewing the Processing History of a Dataset 53

➲ Customizing the User Interface 57

➲ Changing the Runtime Environment 59

➲ Submitting Batch Jobs 61

➲ Monitoring Submitted Jobs 63

➲ Accessing Online Help 65

➲ Editing Inside ProMAX® 69

➲ The ProMAX® File System 71

➲ Where are ProMAX® System Files Stored? 72

➲ How do ProMAX® Executables Work? 77

➲ Where is Your Processing Information Stored? 83

➲ ProMAX® Seismic Datasets 89

➲ ProMAX® Dataset Overview 90

➲ Creating ProMAX® Datasets 93

➲ Accessing ProMAX® Datasets 108

➲ Working with ProMAX® Disk Datasets 110

➲ Working with ProMAX® Tape Datasets 117

➲ New 3D Seismic Data Formats 119

➲ Compressed Seismic Data Format 126

➲ Summary of Landmark’s Seismic Data Formats 129

Other Docs Known Problems

Page 2: promax reference

Contents2 ProMAX® Reference

➲ Ordered Parameter Files (OPFs) 131

➲ OPF Database Overview 132

➲ Large Survey Features of the OPF Database 138

➲ Creating the OPF Database 140

➲ Accessing the OPF Database 142

➲ DBTools 163

➲ Parameter Tables 209

➲ ProMAX® Parameter Table Overview 210

➲ Creating Parameter Tables 214

➲ Accessing Parameter Tables 215

➲ ProTab vs. Parameter Table Editor Spreadsheet 218

➲ Editing Parameter Tables with the Spreadsheet Editor 219

➲ Importing ASCII/EBCDIC Files 225

➲ Exporting ASCII/EBCDIC Files 231

➲ Importing UKOOA Files 235

➲ ProTab 241

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Page 3: promax reference

Contents3 ProMAX® Reference

➲ Data Input/Output 251

➲ Add Synthetic Data 255

➲ Amoco SIS Input 259

➲ Amoco SIS Output 267

➲ Protar Archive 271

➲ Protar Restore 279

➲ ASCII Seismic Trace Output 295

➲ ASCII Seismic Trace Replace 299

➲ CGG Geovecteur Input 303

➲ CGG Geovecteur Output 313

➲ Chevron Crosswell/VSP Input 317

➲ Dataset Merge* 321

➲ Dataset Utilities 329

➲ Disk Data Input 331

➲ Disk Data Insert 339

➲ Disk Data Output 349

➲ Fina Input 353

➲ Finite Difference Modeling 363

➲ Floppy Input 375

➲ Flow Output Merge* 381

➲ Geocor IV Input 385

➲ Insight Data Input 391

➲ Insight Data Output 393

➲ Landmark SEG-Y Input 395

➲ Landmark SEG-Y Output 407

➲ List/Restore from Tape 415

➲ Mobil Sismo Input 425

➲ Mobil Vantage Input 433

➲ Mobil Vantage Output 441

➲ Null Data File 445

➲ OPF Comparison For QC 447

➲ Optimum Sweep Analysis 449

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Page 4: promax reference

Contents4 ProMAX® Reference

➲ Processing Module QC 457

➲ Dataset Compare for QC* 459

➲ Seismograph Instrument Parameters 463

➲ Read Sierra Velocity Model* 469

➲ SEG-A Input 473

➲ SEG-B Input 483

➲ SEG-C Input 493

➲ SEG-D Input 501

➲ SEG-Y Input 525

➲ SEG-Y Output 545

➲ SS Phoenix Input 559

➲ SS Phoenix Output 567

➲ SeisWorks® 2D Seismic Info* 571

➲ SeisWorks® Horizon Input 575

➲ SeisWorks® Horizon Output 585

➲ SeisWorks® Seismic Input 591

➲ SeisWorks® Seismic Output 603

➲ OpenWorks® R5000 2D Seismic Info* 621

➲ OpenWorks® R5000 2D Seismic Input 623

➲ OpenWorks® R5000 2D Seismic Output 629

➲ OpenWorks® R5000 3DSeismic Input 641

➲ OpenWorks® R5000 3D Seismic Output 649

➲ Simon/Horizon Input 665

➲ Simon/Horizon Output 673

➲ Synthetic Trace Generation 677

➲ Synthetics for Linear V(X,Z) 681

➲ Tape Copy 685

➲ Tape Data Input 689

➲ Tape Data Insert 693

➲ Tape Data Output 699

➲ Tape Dump 705

➲ Time Slice Input 713

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Page 5: promax reference

Contents5 ProMAX® Reference

➲ Vibroseis Sweep Generation 717

➲ Well Log Input 723

➲ Western 4 Input 733

➲ Western 4 Output 741

➲ ProMAX® ESP Overview 747

➲ ESP 2D 759

➲ ESP 3D 763

➲ Dip and Azimuth 771

➲ Image Enhancement 775

➲ Edge Detection 779

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Page 6: promax reference

Contents6 ProMAX® Reference

➲ ProMAGIC® 785

➲ ProMAGIC® 3D Processes 786

➲ ProMAGIC® 2D Processes 788

➲ Data Volume Relationships 789

➲ Uses for the ProMAGIC® software 791

➲ VA Precompute to Vols 2D* 805

➲ VA Precompute to Vols (Inline)* 813

➲ VA Precompute to Vols (Crossline)* 823

➲ GeoProbe® Fault File Output 2D 833

➲ GeoProbe® Fault File Output* 839

➲ GeoProbe® Fault File Input 2D 845

➲ GeoProbe® Fault File Input 849

➲ GeoProbe® Multi Vol Output 855

➲ GeoProbe® Vol Output 863

➲ GeoProbe® Surface File Output 2D* 871

➲ GeoProbe® Surface File Output* 879

➲ GeoProbe® Surface File Input 2D* 889

➲ GeoProbe® Surface File Input* 895

➲ GeoProbe® Ribbon Surface Output 2D* 903

➲ GeoProbe® Ribbon Surface Output* 907

➲ Shots to Vol for FB Picking* 913

➲ Prestack to Poststack Header Map 921

➲ GeoProbe® State Output* 927

➲ Vel Funcs Fix 931

➲ Vel Funcs To Table 935

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Page 7: promax reference

Contents7 ProMAX® Reference

➲ Geometry/Headers 937

➲ Geometry Assignment Overview 940

➲ Geometry Assignment Map 942

➲ Assigning a Geometry 950

➲ Geometry Spreadsheet Processes 959

➲ 2D Land Geometry Spreadsheet 978

➲ 2D Marine Geometry Spreadsheet 1003

➲ 3D Land Geometry Spreadsheet 1023

➲ 3D Marine Geometry Spreadsheet 1061

➲ VSP Geometry Spreadsheet 1100

➲ Crooked Line Geometry Spreadsheet 1115

➲ 2D and 3D Land Geometry Assignment 1151

➲ 2D Land Geometry Spreadsheet 1152

➲ 3D Land Geometry Spreadsheet 1177

➲ 2D and 3D Land Geometry Assignment 1215

➲ 2D Land Geometry Spreadsheet 1216

➲ 3D Land Geometry Spreadsheet 1241

➲ 2D and 3D Marine Geometry Assignment 1279

➲ 2D Marine Geometry Spreadsheet 1280

➲ 3D Marine Geometry Spreadsheet 1300

➲ 2D and 3D Marine Geometry Assignment 1339

➲ 2D Marine Geometry Spreadsheet 1340

➲ 3D Marine Geometry Spreadsheet 1360

➲ Crooked Line Geometry Spreadsheet 1399

➲ VSP Geometry Spreadsheet 1435

➲ ASCII/EBCDIC File Import 1451

➲ ASCII/EBCDIC File Export 1457

➲ ASCII to Header 1463

➲ XYGraph 1469

➲ UKOOA File Import 1479

➲ 3D Poststack Geometry 1485

➲ Assign CDP Flex Binning 1491

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Contents8 ProMAX® Reference

➲ Assign Common Ensemble Value 1499

➲ CDP Binning 1503

➲ CDP Taper 1505

➲ Ensemble Tapering 1509

➲ Create CDP Database* 1511

➲ Cross Well Header Editing 1515

➲ Database Parameter Merge 1527

➲ Database/Header Compare 1529

➲ Database/Header Transfer 1531

➲ Expand Flex Binning 1533

➲ Extract Database Files 1535

➲ Geometry Header Preparation 1547

➲ Graphical Geometry QC* 1549

➲ Header Delete 1553

➲ Header Value Range Scan 1555

➲ Header Values 1557

➲ Header to Horizon Table Transfer 1559

➲ Header to Kill Table Transfer 1561

➲ Inline Geometry Header Load 1563

➲ Merge Database Files 1567

➲ Pad 3D Stack Volume 1569

➲ Pad Traces 1571

➲ Remove Padded Traces 1575

➲ Samples to Header 1577

➲ Source Receiver Geometry Check 1579

➲ Table to Header Transfer 1583

➲ Trace Header Math 1585

➲ Trace Length 1593

➲ Trace Math 1595

➲ Trace Sample Math 1597

➲ VSP Inline Geometry Header Load 1601

➲ Crooked Line Overview 1603

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Contents9 ProMAX® Reference

➲ Assign Midpoints 1609

➲ Track Model 1611

➲ Track Average 1613

➲ Track Collection 1615

➲ Track Offset 1617

➲ Track Import 1619

➲ Track Export 1621

➲ Track Resample 1623

➲ Track Mix 1625

➲ Track Spline 1627

➲ Geometric Bin Layout 1629

➲ Nearest Center Bin Layout 1631

➲ Fill Range Bin Layout 1633

➲ LMS Cluster Bin Layout 1635

➲ Finalize Bins 1637

➲ Track Utility 1639

➲ Bin Utility 1641

➲ Crooked Line XYgraph 1643

➲ Annotation and Debug 1645

➲ 3-Component Processing 1647

➲ 3-Component Processing Overview 1648

➲ 3-Component Receiver Orientation 1655

➲ 3-Component Reorientation 1661

➲ 3-Component Transforms 1665

➲ Direction of Motion 1667

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Page 10: promax reference

Contents10 ProMAX® Reference

➲ Converted Wave Processing 1669

➲ Converted Wave Processing Overview 1670

➲ 2-C Rotation Analysis 1673

➲ Apply 2-C Rotation 1679

➲ Construct P-S Velocities* 1683

➲ Converted Wave DMO 1687

➲ Converted Wave Stack 1693

➲ P-S Asymptotic Binning* 1699

➲ Stratified Earth Effective Eta* 1703

➲ ProMAX® 4D 1707

➲ Overview 1708

➲ Macros and 4D Processes 1711

➲ Workflows 1718

➲ Data Volumes Relationship 1721

➲ Examples 1725

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Page 11: promax reference

Contents11 ProMAX® Reference

➲ 4D Macros 1727

➲ 4D Poststack Geometry Macro* 1729

➲ 4D Preprocessing Macro* 1735

➲ 4D CDP Intersection Macro* 1741

➲ 4D Time Intersection Macro* 1745

➲ 4D Pad after CDP/Time Intersect Macro* 1751

➲ 4D Amplitude Envelope Macro* 1755

➲ 4D Frequency Balance Macro* 1761

➲ 4D Global Shifts Macro* 1765

➲ 4D Differential Statics Macro* 1775

➲ 4D Phase Independent Statics Macro* 1783

➲ 4D Correlation Statics Macro* 1791

➲ 4D Differential Phase Macro* 1795

➲ 4D Phase Match Macro* 1803

➲ 4D Global Gain Macro* 1807

➲ 4D Variable Gain Macro* 1815

➲ 4D Moving Window Match Filter Macro* 1821

➲ 4D Smoothed Correlation Match Filter Macro* 1827

➲ 4D Time Variant Stretch Macro* 1835

➲ 4D Warp Macro* 1841

➲ 4D Volume Similarity Macro* 1847

➲ 4D Difference Macro* 1851

➲ Volume Comparison Macro* 1855

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Page 12: promax reference

Contents12 ProMAX® Reference

➲ 4D Processes 1871

➲ 4D Input Macro* 1873

➲ 4D PWD Interpolation 1877

➲ 4D CDP Intersection 1881

➲ 4D Find Mask (first sample) 1883

➲ 4D Mask Union* 1887

➲ 4D Apply Mask 1891

➲ 4D Envelope 1895

➲ 4D Frequency Balance 1897

➲ 4D Compute Global Shifts 1899

➲ 4D Apply Global Shifts 1907

➲ 4D Differential Statics 1909

➲ 4D Phase Independent Statics 1917

➲ 4D Differential Phase 1923

➲ 4D Compute Global Gain 1931

➲ 4D Apply Global Gain 1937

➲ 4D Variable Gain 1939

➲ 4D Moving Window Match Filter 1945

➲ 4D Time Variant Stretch 1951

➲ 4D Amplitude Attributes 1957

➲ 4D Compute Warp 1961

➲ 4D Apply Warp 1965

➲ 4D Volume Similarity 1969

➲ 4D Cube Math 1973

➲ 4D Likeness Attributes 1977

➲ 4D Database Smooth 1981

➲ 4D Smooth XY 1987

➲ 4D Poststack Smoothing 1989

➲ 4D Trace Utility 1993

➲ 4D Cube Math Macro 1995

➲ 4D Smooth2D 1999

➲ Delete ProMAX® Dataset* 2003

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Page 13: promax reference

Contents13 ProMAX® Reference

➲ Editing/Muting/Noise 2005

➲ Additive Noise and Spikes 2007

➲ Air Blast Attenuation 2017

➲ Ensemble Statistics 2021

➲ Progressive Mute Analysis 2025

➲ Revive Dead Traces 2033

➲ Spike and Noise Burst Edit 2035

➲ Spike to Median Ratio Editor 2041

➲ Surface Wave Noise Attenuation 2047

➲ Trace Kill/Reverse 2051

➲ Trace Muting 2055

➲ Trace Statistics 2059

➲ Noisy Trace Editing 2065

➲ Amplitude 2071

➲ Amplitude Analysis 2073

➲ Amplitude Scanning 2077

➲ Automatic Gain Control 2081

➲ Detect Amplitude Clipping 2085

➲ Ensemble Balance 2087

➲ Ensemble Gain 2091

➲ Offset Amplitude Recovery 2099

➲ Surface Consistent Amplitudes 2105

➲ Threshold Amplitudes 2121

➲ Time-Offset Variant Gain 2123

➲ Time-Variant Scaling 2129

➲ Trace Envelope Gain 2133

➲ Trace Equalization 2135

➲ Trace Weighting 2139

➲ True Amplitude Recovery 2141

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Page 14: promax reference

Contents14 ProMAX® Reference

➲ AVO 2149

➲ Synthetic CDP Generation 2151

➲ Array Effect Filtering 2159

➲ AVO Analysis Gathers 2161

➲ AVO Attribute Computations 2167

➲ AVO Attribute Stacks 2175

➲ AVO Ensemble Timeslice 2187

➲ AVO Interactive Crossplot 2195

➲ AVO Volume Reconnaissance 2215

➲ AVO Weighted Stacks 2223

➲ AVO Seismic Workbench 2231

➲ AVO A & B Analysis 2233

➲ AVO Overburden Correction 2243

➲ AVO Velocity Analysis 2253

➲ AVO & Velocity Iteration (AVEL) 2263

➲ AVO Standard Suite 2275

➲ AVO Percentile Class 2279

➲ AVO Linear Combinations 2283

➲ AVO Normalization 2287

➲ AVO Correlation Matching 2291

➲ AVO Principal Components 2295

➲ AVO Product Indicators 2299

➲ AVO Selection & Statistics 2305

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Page 15: promax reference

Contents15 ProMAX® Reference

➲ Statics 2309

➲ Statics Overview 2310

➲ Apply Elevation Statics 2323

➲ Apply Fractional Static 2327

➲ Apply Monitor Phone Shifts 2329

➲ Apply User Statics 2331

➲ Datum Statics Apply 2335

➲ Datum Statics Calculation 2337

➲ Event Alignment in Window 2343

➲ Hand Statics 2347

➲ Header Statics 2349

➲ Horizon Flattening 2351

➲ Save Monitor Phone Times 2353

➲ Uphole Statics Adjustment 2355

➲ VSP Level Statics 2361

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Page 16: promax reference

Contents16 ProMAX® Reference

➲ Refraction/Residual Statics 2365

➲ Residual Statics Overview 2367

➲ 2D/3D Maximum Power Autostatics 2373

➲ 3D Refraction Statics Computation 2383

➲ 3D Refraction Statics Inversion 2387

➲ 3D Refraction Statics Model 2395

➲ 3D Reflection Correlation Autostatics 2403

➲ Apply Refraction Statics 2411

➲ Apply Residual Statics 2415

➲ Apply Trim Statics 2419

➲ CDP Trim Statics 2421

➲ Compare Autostatics Stack 2423

➲ Correlation Autostatics 2427

➲ Cycle Skip Analysis Autostatics 2433

➲ Differential Autostatics 2439

➲ External Model Correlation Autostat: Gauss-Seidel 2447

➲ External Model Autostatics: CrossCorrelation Sum* 2451

➲ External Model Correlation 2457

➲ External Model Trim Statics 2463

➲ First Break Picking 2469

➲ First Break Statics 2475

➲ Horizon Trim Statics 2479

➲ Hybrid Genetic Algorithm/Steepest Ascent Autostatics 2483

➲ Integrate Database Differentials 2491

➲ Parallel Maximum Power Autostatics 2495

➲ Neural Network First Break Pick Training 2505

➲ Neural Network First Break Picker 2509

➲ Refraction Statics Calculation* 2513

➲ Refraction Statics 2531

➲ Solve Integrated Statics 2549

➲ Steepest Ascent Autostatics 2559

➲ Summed Differential Autostatics 2567

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Page 17: promax reference

Contents17 ProMAX® Reference

➲ Time Varying Trim Statics 2573

➲ Deconvolution 2579

➲ Adaptive Deconvolution 2581

➲ Decon Parameter Stack Test 2585

➲ Designature 2591

➲ Ensemble Deconvolution 2603

➲ IRLS L1 Norm Deconvolution 2611

➲ Maximum Entropy (Burg) Deconvolution 2617

➲ OBC Deghosting 1

➲ Phase Deconvolution 19

➲ Spectral Shaping 23

➲ Spiking/Predictive Deconvolution 27

➲ Source Signature Deconvolution/Instrument Dephase 35

➲ Surface Consistent Deconvolution 39

➲ Gated SC Decon Introduction 47

➲ Gated SC Decon 1: Estimation 53

➲ Gated SC Decon 1a: Merge* 59

➲ Gated SC Decon 2: Decomposition* 61

➲ Gated SC Decon 2a: QC Input 65

➲ Gated SC Decon 3: Application 69

➲ Gated SC Decon 4: Cleanup* 77

➲ Targeted Predictive Deconvolution 1

➲ Time-Variant Spectral Whitening 17

➲ VSP Deconvolution 21

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Page 18: promax reference

Contents18 ProMAX® Reference

➲ Filtering/Transforms 23

➲ Bandpass Filter 25

➲ Model-based Transform 33

➲ Phase-Amplitude Q Compensation 37

➲ Phase Rotation 43

➲ Q Compensation 45

➲ Resample/Desample 49

➲ Trace dc Removal 53

➲ Trace Math Transforms 55

➲ User-Defined Filter 61

➲ Vibroseis Correlation 63

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Page 19: promax reference

Contents19 ProMAX® Reference

➲ Data Enhancement 65

➲ Common Reflection Surface (CRS) Overview 67

➲ 3D CRS Precompute 73

➲ 3D CRS Z0 Search 79

➲ 3D CRS Stack 87

➲ 2D Spatial Filtering 93

➲ 3D Mix 99

➲ Adaptive Coherent Noise Subtraction 107

➲ Adaptive Multiple Subtraction Macro* 115

➲ Fan Filter 121

➲ Coherent Noise Attenuation (CNA) 125

➲ Coherency Filter 129

➲ Create Split Spreads 133

➲ Dip Scan Stack 143

➲ Dynamic S/N Filtering 145

➲ Eigenvector Filter 149

➲ F-K Filter 153

➲ F-X Deconvolution 167

➲ F-XY Deconvolution 171

➲ F-XY Deconvolution (Multi-Directional) 177

➲ Forward/Inverse Radon Transform 183

➲ KLT Noise Canceller 191

➲ Inverse Surface-Related Multiple Prediction 195

➲ Multiple Prediction* 203

➲ Noise Adaptive Filter 211

➲ Radon Filter 217

➲ Radon Velocity Filter 229

➲ 3D Vel-Az-Freq Filter 237

➲ Surface-Related Wave Equation Multiple Rejection 243

➲ Tau-P Inverse Transform 255

➲ Tau-P Transform 259

➲ Trace Mixing 265

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Page 20: promax reference

Contents20 ProMAX® Reference

➲ Wave Equation Multiple Rejection (WEMR) 271

➲ SSAA 279

➲ Sequence Attribute Analysis 281

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Page 21: promax reference

Contents21 ProMAX® Reference

➲ Velocity 307

➲ 3D Dip Velocity Analysis 309

➲ 3D Velocity Viewer/Editor 325

➲ Constant Velocity Stacks 331

➲ CVS Analysis 335

➲ Convert 2D Table to 3D 341

➲ Extract 2D table from 3D 345

➲ Horizon Velocity Analysis 349

➲ Horizon to RMS Velocity 353

➲ Interactive Velocity Editor 355

➲ Interleave Velocities 369

➲ Interpretational Migration Velocity Analysis 373

➲ Linear Moveout Correction 381

➲ Migration Velocity Analysis 385

➲ Normal Moveout Correction 393

➲ One Way Normal Move Out Correction 401

➲ Parameter Table NMO* 405

➲ Residual Moveout Correction 1

➲ Trace-Velocity Table Transfer 3

➲ Velocity Trace Manipulation 7

➲ Velocity Table from VSP 17

➲ Velocity Analysis 23

➲ Velocity Analysis Precompute 57

➲ Velocity Manipulation 67

➲ Velocity Reformat Output 79

➲ Velocity Quality Control 83

➲ Velocity Viewer/Point Editor 87

➲ Velocity Auto Picker 93

➲ Velocity Volume Input 101

➲ 3-Term Moveout 105

➲ Autopick 3-Term VA 109

➲ Volume Viewer Editor - (VVE) 115

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Page 22: promax reference

Contents22 ProMAX® Reference

➲ Stacking/Ensembles 137

➲ 3D Poststack Regrid 139

➲ LSS Trace Interpolation 153

➲ Unaliased F-K Trace Interpolation 161

➲ Beam-Steer Trace Interpolation 165

➲ CDP/Ensemble Stack 171

➲ Eigen Stack 175

➲ Ensemble Redefine 179

➲ Ensemble Split/Reorder 181

➲ Ensemble Stack/Combine 183

➲ F-X Trace Interpolation 189

➲ Fourier Trace Interpolation 193

➲ InFill Data 197

➲ Marine Trace Decimation 199

➲ NMO Infill 203

➲ Splice Datasets 205

➲ Stack 3D 207

➲ Stack Algorithm Test 211

➲ Stack Merge 3D 215

➲ Trace Binning 219

➲ Trace Splice 223

➲ Trace Unsplice 227

➲ VSP Corridor Stack 229

➲ VSP Level Summing 235

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Page 23: promax reference

Contents23 ProMAX® Reference

➲ Migration/DMO 239

➲ Migration Overview 242

➲ DMO Overview 267

➲ 3D Kirchhoff Amplitude Weighting* 281

➲ Azimuth Moveout 283

➲ Common Offset F-K DMO 289

➲ DMO to Gathers 3D 301

➲ DMO Stack 3D 311

➲ Dip Decomposition DMO 319

➲ Ensemble DMO in the T-X Domain 323

➲ Explicit FD 3D Depth Migration 327

➲ Explicit FD 3D Depth Migration (SMP) 335

➲ Explicit FD 3D Time Migration 347

➲ Explicit FD 3D Time Migration (SMP) 355

➲ Explicit FD Depth Migration 367

➲ Fast Explicit FD Time Migration 375

➲ Implicit FD Depth Migration 381

➲ Implicit FD Time Migration 389

➲ Kirchhoff Depth Migration 397

➲ Kirchhoff Time Migration 405

➲ Poststack Kirchhoff 2D SDK 409

➲ Poststack Kirchhoff 3D SDK 445

➲ PSPC 3D Depth Migration 483

➲ PSPC 3D Depth Migration (SMP) 491

➲ PSPC 3D Time Migration (SMP) 503

➲ Prestack Kirchhoff 2D Curved Ray Time Mig. 515

➲ Prestack Kirchhoff 3D Curved Ray Time Mig. 551

➲ Prestack FD Shot Migration 589

➲ Prestack Kirchhoff 2D Time Migration 603

➲ Prestack Kirchhoff Depth Migration 639

➲ Prestack Kirchhoff Time Migration 651

➲ Prestack Kirchhoff 3D Time Mig. 657

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Page 24: promax reference

Contents24 ProMAX® Reference

➲ Prestack Time Migration 695

➲ Reverse Time T-K Migration 701

➲ Steep Dip Explicit FD Time Migration 707

➲ Stolt or Phase Shift 2D Migration 713

➲ Stolt or Phase Shift 3D Migration 727

➲ VSP Kirchhoff Migration 743

➲ VSP-CDP Transform 753

➲ ProMAX® DepthCharge 757

➲ Prestack Plane Wave 3D Depth Migration 759

➲ Plane Wave Migration Utilities 785

➲ 3D Tomography and MVA 811

➲ Picking residual depths after prestack depth migration 829

➲ Ray Tracing/Tomography /Depth Conversion 837

➲ Turning Ray Tomography Overview 838

➲ Apply Velocity Statics 843

➲ Chevron Cross Well Tomography 847

➲ Compute Residual Travel Times 861

➲ Create Turning Ray Velocity 865

➲ Poststack Wave Equation Datuming 869

➲ Prestack Wave Equation Datuming 877

➲ Time/Depth Conversion 887

➲ Turning Ray Tomography 891

➲ Turning Ray Tracing 899

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Page 25: promax reference

Contents25 ProMAX® Reference

➲ Wavelet Processing /Inversion 907

➲ 3D Match Filter Design 909

➲ Autocorrelation 915

➲ Constrained Impedance Inversion 919

➲ Cross Correlation 923

➲ Derive Average Wavelet 927

➲ Derive Match Filter 933

➲ Derive Multiple Match Filters 943

➲ Derive Single Match Filter 951

➲ Estimate Impedance Values 967

➲ Filter Application 971

➲ Filter Generation 975

➲ Generate Filter with User-Defined Spectrum 983

➲ Model Based Decon 989

➲ Poststack Inversion 999

➲ Wavelet Extraction 1025

➲ Wavelet Generation 1029

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Page 26: promax reference

Contents26 ProMAX® Reference

➲ Display 1037

➲ 3-Component Hodogram Analysis 1039

➲ Build Unisec Parmfile* 1051

➲ Contour Database Parameter 1061

➲ Create CGM+ Plotfile 1063

➲ Database to ZMAP ASCII 1085

➲ F-K Analysis 1087

➲ F-T Analysis 1101

➲ Finite Difference Movies 1107

➲ Interactive Radon/Tau-P Analysis 1109

➲ Interactive Spectral Analysis 1121

➲ Make Database Basemap 1141

➲ Trace Display 1145

➲ Trace Display Label 1171

➲ Unisec Create CGM+* 1173

➲ View Database Basemap 1185

➲ Flow Control 1187

➲ BLEND 1189

➲ ELSE 1191

➲ ELSEIF 1193

➲ ENDIF 1195

➲ END_SPLIT 1197

➲ IF 1199

➲ Inline Sort 1201

➲ Inline Sort Simulation 1205

➲ Merge Sorted Datasets 1207

➲ Parameter Test 1211

➲ Reproduce Traces 1213

➲ SPLIT 1215

➲ Trace Windowing 1217

➲ Windowed Processing 1219

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Page 27: promax reference

Contents27 ProMAX® Reference

➲ Parallel Processing 1223

➲ Parallel Begin 1225

➲ Parallel End 1229

➲ Miscellaneous 1231

➲ Add Flow Comment 1233

➲ Access Parameter Tables 1235

➲ Alternate Executive 1237

➲ Alternate Libraries 1239

➲ Color Edit 1241

➲ Database/Horizon Transfer 1243

➲ Emacs Editor 1245

➲ Horizon Manipulation 1251

➲ Memory Watchdog 1259

➲ Table Merge 1261

➲ UNIX Commands 1263

➲ VSP Report 1265

➲ Macros 1273

➲ 2D Supergather Formation* 1277

➲ 2D Supergather Select 1281

➲ 3D Supergather Formation* 1285

➲ 3D Supergather Select 1291

➲ Display Shots with AGC 1295

➲ F-K Multiple Attenuation 1297

➲ First Break Pick Macro 1305

➲ True Amplitude Recovery Test 1311

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Contents28 ProMAX® Reference

➲ Well Log Processing 1313

➲ Well Log Processing Overview 1314

➲ LAS (Log ASCII Standard) Overview 1317

➲ Well Log Tables 1325

➲ Acoustic Impedance Log 1329

➲ Automatic Log Blocking 1333

➲ Check Shot Correction 1337

➲ Pseudo Density Log 1341

➲ Pseudo Sonic Log 1343

➲ Reflectivity/Synthetic Logs 1351

➲ Resample Log 1355

➲ Time Log 1357

➲ Well Log Depth to Time Conversion 1359

➲ Well Log Disk Data Input 1361

➲ Well Log Disk Data Output 1365

➲ Well Log Display/Edit 1367

➲ Well Log Pad to Surface 1375

➲ Well Log Synthetic Match Filter 1377

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Page 29: promax reference

Contents29 ProMAX® Reference

➲ Instrument Tests 1383

➲ A-D Linearity (Converter Accuracy) Test 1385

➲ A-D Non-Linearity Test 1389

➲ All Ones/Zeros Test 1393

➲ Crossfeed Test 1397

➲ Dynamic Range Determination Test 1401

➲ Equivalent Input Noise Test 1405

➲ Exponential Oscillator Test 1409

➲ Gain Step Accuracy Test 1413

➲ Harmonic Distortion Test 1417

➲ Ngain Test 1421

➲ Notch Filter Rejection Test 1425

➲ PreAmp Gain Accuracy Test 1429

➲ Pulse Test 1433

➲ RMS Analysis 1437

➲ Vibroseis Test 1441

➲ dc Bias Test 1445

➲ Real Time Processing 1449

➲ Marine Acquisition Quality Control 1451

➲ Noise QC Monitor 1457

➲ Real Time Geometry 1461

➲ Real Time Stack 1465

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Page 30: promax reference

Contents30 ProMAX® Reference

➲ MVA (Migration Velocity Analysis) 1467

➲ MVA Overview 1468

➲ Making Prestack Depth Migration Work 1481

➲ Using MVA 1489

➲ Processing Steps 1499

➲ Synthetic Datasets 1557

➲ Troubleshooting 1571

➲ CRP Gather Ray Tracing 1615

➲ Interactive Horizon RMO Analysis 1621

➲ MVA Flow Chart 1633

➲ Land Preprocessing Flow Chart 1645

➲ Marine Preprocessing Flow Chart 1647

➲ MVA Tomography Inversion 1649

➲ MVA Xsection Window 1657

➲ Tomography Bias Editor 1675

➲ Tomography Constraint Editor 1677

➲ View CRP Gathers 1683

➲ Access MVA Parameter Tables 1685

➲ Velocity Stretching 1687

➲ Using the ProMAX® MVA software to build 3D Velocity Models1691

➲ 3D Prestack Depth Migration 1695

➲ Overview 1696

➲ 3D Prestack Depth Migration Workflows 1725

➲ 3D Travel Time Grid Definition 1761

➲ 3D Travel Time Grid Definition from Headers 1769

➲ 3D QC Travel Time Plot 1777

➲ 3D Travel Time Generator 1785

➲ 3D Prestack Depth Migration 1795

➲ Access 3DPSDM Checkpoint File 1811

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Page 31: promax reference

Contents31 ProMAX® Reference

➲ Third Party Software 1815

➲ Administer SDI Plot Queues 1817

➲ CF Software Radon Filter (RTFIL) 1819

➲ Create CGM+ Montage SDI 1827

➲ ESI Compression Test 1829

➲ ESI Disk Data Input 1839

➲ ESI Disk Data Insert 1845

➲ ESI Disk Data Output 1853

➲ ESI Removable Gain 1861

➲ Larson Network Plot Client 1863

➲ Larson Plot Lite CGM 1865

➲ Larson Network Plot Manager 1867

➲ Larson PlotShop CGM & Import 1869

➲ NORLOC (noise reduction) 1871

➲ Plot CGM+ Plotfile 1877

➲ Radon DMO 3D 1883

➲ Radon DMO 3D Binning 1889

➲ Stack signal enhancement (CFSTACK) 1893

➲ View CGM+ Plotfile SDI 1899

➲ Create a Header File * 1901

➲ 3D Tomography Inversion * 1903

➲ Tomogram to Seismogram 1919

➲ MAXPactor - Decompress 1923

➲ MAXPactor - Compress 1927

➲ QWEST: Well-Seismic Scan 1931

➲ QWEST: Wavelet Estimation 1939

➲ QWEST: Well-Seismic Wavelet 1951

➲ 2D/3D Maximum Power Autostatics (Old) 1955

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Page 32: promax reference

Contents32 ProMAX® Reference

➲ Old/Obsolete 1963

➲ 3D Interactive Velocity Editor 1965

➲ CVS Strip Analysis 1981

➲ Common Offset DMO 1985

➲ Common Offset DMO Binning 1989

➲ Stolt Demigration 1993

➲ F-K Analysis 1999

➲ F-K Filter (Old) 2005

➲ Alternate Machine 2011

➲ Interactive Velocity Analysis 2013

➲ Iterative Stolt Migration 2029

➲ Marine Brute Stack Macro 2037

➲ Memory Stolt F-K Migration 2041

➲ Maximum Power Autostatics 2047

➲ Phase Shift Migration 2051

➲ PostScript Plotting 2057

➲ Radon Analysis 2061

➲ Poststack Inversion (Old) 2073

➲ Screen Display 2079

➲ Stack Display 2089

➲ Supergather Formation* 2099

➲ VSP Kirchhoff Depth Migration 2103

➲ Job Control and Notification Window 2111

➲ Multiple Choose Menu 2115

➲ Submitting Batch Jobs 2117

➲ Interactive Data Access (IDA) 2125

➲ Processing with a limited database in ProMAX® 3D 2133

➲ Accessing Parameter Tables 2141

➲ Color Editor 2147

➲ Parallel Socket Tools Configuration 2155

➲ Database Math Manipulation 2165

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