promise of bilingualism

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    The Gift and Promise of Bilingualism:

    Building Students Ownership

    Keynote Address by Nancy L. Commins

    Colorado Association for Bilingual Education

    October 15, 2010

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    UNDERLYING ASSUMPTIONS

    The primary language, developed in thecontext of social interaction, is fundamentalto the thinking, learning, and identity ofevery individual.

    Students first and second languagesinteract with one another. The instructional

    opportunities students receive in eachlanguage will play a critical role indetermining their levels of bilingualism andacademic achievement in any language

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    UNDERLYING ASSUMPTIONS

    Bilingualism is a cognitive, social, andeconomic asset for all people, and schoolscan play a significant role in helping

    students from English and non-Englishbackgrounds develop full academicbilingualism.

    Individuals will need to function in a

    multicultural society. Students knowledgeof their own culture as well as the culture ofothers is important not only to their schoolperformance but to their overall success.

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    Common Underlying Proficiency

    redefinedThink of the brain as a

    CONCEPTUAL RESERVOIR

    Once we know something in one language wedont need to relearn it to use it in another. Wejust need to learn how to express what wealready know.

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    Our job as educators:

    fill the reservoir as deeply as possible.

    Assure that students are gaining concepts

    and knowledge and practicing higher orderthinking skills no matter the context orthe language used to do so.

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    Adding to the Reservoir

    Through the Primary Language

    Listening, observing, reading, and

    imitating, doing

    Speaking, writing, artistic expression,

    physical movement, etc.

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    Deepen the Reservoir Strengthen the

    Pathways

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    Learning a Second Language Begins With

    Representing What is Already Known

    L2

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    Adding to the Reservoir Through a Second

    Language

    Using Both Languages

    L2

    L2

    TRANSFER

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    The figure at the end of the road represents academic bilingualism.

    Emerging bilinguals are traveling on both pathways regardless of instructional

    program

    Our obligation: Maximize students potential to get there.

    Instill the understanding that to be bilingual

    is more than sum of being two monolinguals

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    NOW THE TALK BEGINS

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    AN ASSET ORIENTATION

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    Clueing Students in on

    the Nature of Bilingualism & Biliteracy

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    Becoming more Intentional in the Classroom

    Grouping and Regrouping

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    Back to the Assumptions

    Think again about your own setting and

    circumstances.

    What are some ways you could build onto

    what you already do to help students to

    take greater ownership of their

    developing bilingualism, biliteracy, andintercultural competence?

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    UNDERLYING ASSUMPTIONS

    The primary language, developed in thecontext of social interaction, is fundamentalto the thinking, learning, and identity of

    every individual.

    Students first and second languagesinteract with one another. The instructional

    opportunities students receive in eachlanguage will play a critical role indetermining their levels of bilingualism andacademic achievement in any language

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    UNDERLYING ASSUMPTIONS

    Bilingualism is a cognitive, social, andeconomic asset for all people, and schoolscan play a significant role in helping

    students from English and non-Englishbackgrounds develop full academicbilingualism.

    Individuals will need to function in a

    multicultural society. Students knowledgeof their own culture as well as the culture ofothers is important not only to their schoolperformance but to their overall success.

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    Kiitos Merci Gracias

    Thanks