pronoms sujets subject pronouns. the subject of a sentence is the person or thing which performs the...
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Pronoms sujets
Subject Pronouns
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The subject of a sentence is the person or thing which performs the action.
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Subject pronouns replace this person or thing.
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•You must understand subject pronouns before you begin conjugating verbs, as the forms of verbs change for each one.
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Les Pronoms sujets
• Singular :
• 1st I = JE OR j’
• 2nd You = TU
• 3rd HE / SHE = IL / ELLE
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•I > JE OR j’ ( IF THE VERB START WITH A VOWEL OR AN H): j’AI JE SUIS
•YOU> TU ( WITH TU, THE VERB ALWAYS TAKE AN ‘s’ AT THE END AND IT IS ALWAYS SILeNT) TU ES, TU AS
•HE> IL ( IN FRENCH EVERY OBJECT AS A GENDER, MASCULIN OR FEMININ, SO YOU CAN REPLACE “UN HOTEL”BY “IL” BECAUSE HOTEL IS MASCULIN
•SHE> ELLE ( YOU CAN REPLACE “ UNE BANQUE “ BY “ELLE” BECAUSE BANK IS FEMININ
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IT> IN FRENCHG, WE DON’T HAVE THE SUBJECT PRONOUN “IT”, BU WE USE “IL” AND “ELLE” DEPENDING ON THE GENDER OF THE WORD
•It
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ON •On is the indefinite pronoun. Its English equivalents can be :
we We're going out tonight. - On va sortir ce soir
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Les Pronoms sujets •PLURAL:•1ST WE : NOUS
•2ND YOU (YALL) : VOUS
•3RD THEY : ILS, ELLES
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WE : NOUS•“ NOUS” IS THE FORMAL WAY TO SAY “WE” BUT WE CAN ALSO USE ‘ON”•WITH “NOUS” THE VERB ALWAYS FINISH WITH “ONS”
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YOU > VOUS•Vous is use for the formal and the polite way , and also to talk about a group of people•With ‘vous” the verb always finish with “ez”•It’s easy
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They / ils elles•We have two way to say they in french•If it is a group of male or masculin object, we use ‘Ils’•If it is a group of female or feminin object, we use ‘elles’•Now if you have one male and 200 females•We say “ils”•Sorry!!!!
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Nous allons faire un premier exercice avec des pronoms sujets
• TU AS un sac?
• EST-IL italien?
• Savez-vous votre leçon?
• Nous allons à Rome en bus?
• ELLES partent pour Paris à 19 heures. • JE JOUE au tennis?