properties and applications of p/m of copper alloys

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PROPERTIES AND APPLICATIONS OF P/M OF COPPER ALLOYS

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Page 1: Properties and applications of P/M of Copper alloys

PROPERTIE

S AND

APPLICATIO

NS OF P/M

OF

COPPER ALL

OYS

Page 2: Properties and applications of P/M of Copper alloys

R E Z A . RA S H I D I 2 0 1 2 @ G M A I L . C O M

INTRODUCTIONWIDE APPLICATION

SELF-LUBRICATING BEARING

INTERCONNECTED POROSITY

MIXING WITH OTHER ELEMENTS

BRASSES AND BRONZES

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Page 3: Properties and applications of P/M of Copper alloys

R E Z A . RA S H I D I 2 0 1 2 @ G M A I L . C O M

YOU WILL KNOW

Production and properties

Characteristics of copper alloy

Copper powder consolidation techniques

Applications of copper alloys

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Page 4: Properties and applications of P/M of Copper alloys

R E Z A . RA S H I D I 2 0 1 2 @ G M A I L . C O M

PRODUCTIO

N AND

PROPERTI

ES

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Page 5: Properties and applications of P/M of Copper alloys

R E Z A . RA S H I D I 2 0 1 2 @ G M A I L . C O M

Atomization

ATOMIZATION ANNILING REDUCTIO

N

PRODUCTIONProductionPARTICLE SIZE AND SHAPE

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Page 6: Properties and applications of P/M of Copper alloys

R E Z A . RA S H I D I 2 0 1 2 @ G M A I L . C O M

ELECTROLYSISLO

OSE

POW

DERY

DE

POSI

T

LOW COPPER ION CONCENTRATION

HIGH ACID CONCENTRATION

HIGH CATHODE CURRENT DENSITY

ELECTROLYSIS

PROPERTIES

ADDITION AGENT

COPPER SULFATE

CURRENT DENSITY

ELECTROLYTE

TEMPERATURE

WASHING

BREAKE UP CLUSTERS

ANNEALING

CLASSIFICATION

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Page 7: Properties and applications of P/M of Copper alloys

R E Z A . RA S H I D I 2 0 1 2 @ G M A I L . C O M

PROPERTI

ES OF C

OPPER

POWDER

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Page 8: Properties and applications of P/M of Copper alloys

R E Z A . RA S H I D I 2 0 1 2 @ G M A I L . C O M

COPPER POWDER CONSOLIDATION TECHNIQUES

compaction•Solid state sintering

Liquid phase sintering

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Page 9: Properties and applications of P/M of Copper alloys

R E Z A . RA S H I D I 2 0 1 2 @ G M A I L . C O M

COMPACTION

Compacting pressure

compaction

objectiveEffects of high

pressure

Proper pressure

for Cu

Prevent proper

sinteringElectric

conductivity

strength

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Page 10: Properties and applications of P/M of Copper alloys

R E Z A . RA S H I D I 2 0 1 2 @ G M A I L . C O M

sinte

ring stage1

stage2stage3

Solid state sintering

1-neck growth2-powder particles

1-densification2-recrystalization

1-spheroidal pores2-densification

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Page 11: Properties and applications of P/M of Copper alloys

R E Z A . RA S H I D I 2 0 1 2 @ G M A I L . C O M

Sintering rate

Compact

properties

Sintering rate

strength

conductivity

densification

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Page 12: Properties and applications of P/M of Copper alloys

R E Z A . RA S H I D I 2 0 1 2 @ G M A I L . C O M

LIQUID PH

ASE SINTERING

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Page 13: Properties and applications of P/M of Copper alloys

CHARACTERISTICS OF

COPPER ALLO

YS OF P\M

MATERIALS

Page 14: Properties and applications of P/M of Copper alloys

R E Z A . RA S H I D I 2 0 1 2 @ G M A I L . C O M

Pre-Mix Versus pre-Alloy

Bronze p\m parts

Yield strength

Work hardening rate

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Page 15: Properties and applications of P/M of Copper alloys

R E Z A . RA S H I D I 2 0 1 2 @ G M A I L . C O M

Tin bronze

p\m parts

Sintering temperat

ure

Growth Strengt

h Heating rate Growth

Sintering time strength

Dimensional

control

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Page 16: Properties and applications of P/M of Copper alloys

R E Z A . RA S H I D I 2 0 1 2 @ G M A I L . C O M

Powder metallurgy

Porous products

Self-lubricating

bronze

filters

Wide range of strength and environment

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Page 17: Properties and applications of P/M of Copper alloys

R E Z A . RA S H I D I 2 0 1 2 @ G M A I L . C O M

BRASS AND NICKEL-SILVER P\M PARTS

Atomizing alloy meltsbrass 95Cu-5Zn to 60Cu-

40Zn

Nickel-silver parts 64Cu-18Ni-16/5Zn-

1/5Pb

Pre-heating sintering Optimum properties

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Page 18: Properties and applications of P/M of Copper alloys

R E Z A . RA S H I D I 2 0 1 2 @ G M A I L . C O M

APPLICATI

ONS

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Page 19: Properties and applications of P/M of Copper alloys

R E Z A . RA S H I D I 2 0 1 2 @ G M A I L . C O M

COPPER ALLOY P\M PARTS

Corrosion resistanceductilityElectrical and thermal

conductivity

Cost

reductionHold

tolerance

strength

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Page 20: Properties and applications of P/M of Copper alloys

R E Z A . RA S H I D I 2 0 1 2 @ G M A I L . C O M

Bronze cam

•projectors•resistant

Gear and

ratchet

•Dial telephones

•Reduce cost

Pantograph shoes

•railroads•High strength\

low cost

Bronze p\m

parts

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Page 21: Properties and applications of P/M of Copper alloys

R E Z A . RA S H I D I 2 0 1 2 @ G M A I L . C O M

BRASS P\M PARTS1-latch bolt

2-cylinder

3-diverter valve body

4-fuse

Density and withstand stress

Dimensional control and range of density

Task and pressure tightness

For the rotor of clockwork delay mechanismLeaded brassPrevent detonation of the round

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