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  • PROPERTY OUTLOOKREPORT 2016 Looking Beyond the Horizon

  • Pre-ambleThe PropertyGuru Malaysia 2016 Property Outlook Report

    presents an overview of the Malaysian real estate sector in 2015 while also providing an expert and educated view of trends and

    developments for 2016.

    This inaugural edition covering the Malaysian property market is part of PropertyGurus bigger mission to bridge the information

    gap and to provide market-leading, industry intelligence so as to make available timely and relevant industry information

    and insights so they more Malaysians are empowered to make property related decisions with greater confidence and clarity for

    the year ahead and beyond.

  • Table of Contents

    Page 1

    Page 3

    Page 8

    Page 13

    Page 15

    Page 19

    Page 29

    Page 30

    Message from Steve Melhuish, Group CEO and Co-Founder Message from Sheldon Fernandez, Country Manager

    Malaysia Property Market Overview

    Review of Greater Kuala Lumpur

    Review of Landed Properties in Greater Kuala Lumpur

    Review of High-Rise Properties in Greater Kuala Lumpur

    Get the Guru View: Property Outlook for Greater Kuala Lumpur in 2016

    Acknowledgments

    References & Information Sources

  • Property Outlook Report 2016

    Greetings!

    It is with pleasure that we give you our inaugural outlook report for Malaysia, which we believe will be a valuable guide for anyone interested in the local real estate sector.

    Having published similar versions in Singapore, which were well received, we are confident that the Malaysian version will also receive encouraging response as the report is not a mere compilation of facts and figures, but also presents the Guru View a comprehensive outlook of whats coming up on the 2016 horizon.

    We know that Malaysians are very passionate about property. Whether youre a millionaire real estate investor or looking to buy your first home, real estate is a topic that is close to the hearts of almost everyone.

    Property is perhaps the one of the most popular topics for discussion and at gatherings. Whether youre a millionaire real estate investor or looking to buy your first home, real estate is always on the lips and minds of most people.

    Yet, there is little insightful content available. Content that cuts through the clutter, provides pertinent or key facts and details and allows people to make better property decisions for themselves. In essence, this is the objective of our report.

    PropertyGuru is uniquely positioned to provide such market data and intelligence because, as the dominant regional property portal, we are able to effectively feel the pulse of the various markets we operate in Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand and Indonesia.

    We collate relevant data, as well as have the networks tap the minds of local and international property experts. We know what properties people are searching for, the price ranges, locations and so on. When you bring all of this information together, clearly we are well positioned to provide a rich perspective of what has transpired in 2015 and what 2016 holds for us.

    We understand that buying a property is probably the biggest investment decision that anyone could make and we at PropertyGuru, wish to help you along the way so that youbecome a more sophisticated property buyer, seller or investor.

    With that, I wish you happy reading and happy hunting. Heres to many more!

    Steve MelhuishGroup Chief Executive Officer and Co-FounderPropertyGuru Group

    The Winning Difference of Market Intelligence

    Page 1

  • Property Outlook Report 2016

    Hello there!

    Malaysias property market has been through a challengingperiod and many are concerned on what lies ahead. Should wesell or buy? Invest for the short term or long-term? Are prices coming down or going up? There are certainly many questionsat this point, perhaps more than answers.

    We dont have a crystal ball, but by reviewing our vast amounts of data, presenting the thoughts of leading industry experts and tapping on our own understanding of the local market, we can certainly draw reliable conclusions of what would be the likely scenario in 2016, barring any unforeseen circumstances.

    The world of property can be confusing, especially when tryingto plan for the future. As the market grows in sophistication,there is also greater complexity; the information gap can bebigger at times. This is something that we at PropertyGuru feel strongly about addressing.

    Demystifying the world of property, removing the information barriers, providing access and helping people, these are the essence of our brand values and the report is a reflection of these attributes. This is part of our continuing effort to provide intelligence that really matters, when and where you need it.

    With that, I wish to end by thanking you for your continuedsupport in PropertyGuru and we look forward to continue servingyou as your preferred property portal and partner.

    Sheldon FernandezCountry ManagerPropertyGuru Malaysia

    Reviewing the Present,Re-strategising For the Future

    Page 2

  • Property Outlook Report 2016 Page 3

    Malaysia Property Market Overview Summary and Key Findings In 2015, Malaysias property sector continued to see a downward trend of reducing transactions and for the first time in several years, reducing sales value.

    Out of 10,877 units launched (10,550 residential units) across Malaysia, only 4,373 or 40% found buyers. A large number of the unsold units were mostly in Penang, Greater KL and Johor. Most unsold stock was mainly in the RM500,000 to RM1mil price range.

    Loan rejections increased to 35% of total applications a 6% increase from 29% in the previous half. Most rejections were for properties priced between RM250,000 -RM500,000, followed by those between RM700,000 and RM1 million.

    Supply of private housing is not at a price that the market can afford. PropertyGurus recent Consumer Sentiment Survey showed that 75% of Malaysians feels that property in Malaysia is expensive.

    Khazanah Research Institute (KRI) states that Malaysias housing market is severely unaffordable with median house price 4.4 times of median annual household income exceeding the global average of 3.0 for the affordable market range.

    Macro-Economic PerformanceThe Malaysian economy continued to maintain a positive growth trajectory in 2015 with average GDP growth of 5.3% for the first half of 2015 (first quarter 5.6% and second quarter 5.6%). In 2014, GDP growth was 6%.

    Domestic consumption was the key contributor to economic growth which helped to mitigate the effects of reduced foreign investment. Domestic consumption grew by an average of 7.65% (first quarter 9.6% and second quarter 5.7%). The Consumer Price Index (CPI) increased to 2.2% in the second quarter of 2015, largely attributed to the implementation of the Goods & Services Tax (GST).

    Overall, the economy has performed reasonably well thus far given the prevailing backdrop of the oil price slump which has impacted national revenues, a depreciated ringgit against major currencies and the implementation of Goods and Services Tax (GST) as well as the ongoing 1MDB issue.

    However, the less than buoyant economic climate further dampened market sentiment for the local real estate sector.

  • Property Outlook Report 2016 Page 4

    The Property SectorIn 2015, Malaysias property sector continued to see a downward trend of reducing sales volumes (transactions). For the first half of 2015, volume of transactions numbered 186, 661 while transaction value had decreased to RM76.609 billion. This indicates that booth prices and demand has tapered off.

    In addition, house prices had also decreased the first time in many years. The Malaysian Housing Price Index (MPHI) decreased significantly.

    PROPERTY MARKET REPORT2011

    Volume of Transactions430,403

    Volume of Transactions427,520

    Volume of Transactions381,130

    Volume of Transactions384,060

    Value of Transactions137,83 billion

    Value of Transactions142,8 billion

    Value of Transactions152,37 billion

    Value of Transactions162,97 billion

    2012

    2013 2014

    MHPI Percentage Change Over 12 MonthsQ1 2000 - 02 2015

    15

    12

    9

    6

    3

    0Q1 00Q 2 15

    All House

    5.9

    12.2

    4.9

    0.6

    %

    In previous years, transactions dropped but values continued to rise indicating that house prices were still on the rise. There was also still a buying public supporting the market.This is not the case anymore for 2015.

    The public are finding properties expensive and are holding back their purchase decisions, a view supported by PropertyGurus own findings. PropertyGurus recent Property Affordability Sentiment Index Report (Consumer Sentiment Survey) showed that 75% of Malaysians feels that property in Malaysia is expensive. Only 25% were satisfied with current market conditions and prices.

    The chart above shows that house prices had seen the biggest appreciations in recent years (2009-2012) prior to the introduction of cooling measures by the Government via Bank Negara Malaysia, mainly to curb speculative activity. Following which, prices continued to rise, albeit at a much slower pace. At present, it appears that property prices are moderating.

  • Property Outlook Report 2016 Page 5

    PropertyGuru Consumer Price Satisfaction Index 1H 2015

    The key reasons for the dissatisfaction are the perception that properties are overpriced (86 percent), the rapid price increase (61 percent), the slow economy (57 percent) and unpredictable market conditions (37 percent). 78 percent of the respondents also cited the lack of effort by the government to address the present climate of the property sector as another reason for dissatisfaction.

    The same survey also recorded that GST was also a factor in dissuading Malaysians to buy properties. 60% of respondents felt that the newly implemented measures affected their decision to buy properties.

    The percentage score of 25% is based on the combination of the top two tiers (7% very satisfied and 18% satisfied) which gives an overall score of 25%. For further details, please refer to the full Property Affordability Sentiment Index Report) available for download via: http://bit.ly/1RaCjyh

  • Property Outlook Report 2016

    PropertyGuru Property Affordability Sentiment Index Report 1H 2015

    Page 6

    What is Driving High House Prices? Higher land costs, construction material prices and labour costs plus the increased authority requirements (compliance costs) are given as key reasons for the dramatic rise in prices. Speculative activity has also been identified as a culprit in the past for significant rising prices in Greater KL, Penang and Iskandar Malaysia.

    The added implementation of GST in April 2015 also contributed to price increases and a drop in sentiment in house buying, While house prices are exempt from GST, construction materials and other inputs and resources are not and the added costs have been passed on to buyers as property developers admit they are unable to absorb the added cost.

    Developers are also feeling the pinch of GST. Two thirds of the developers said GST had caused property prices to rise and 22 of them said prices went up by over 5%. 80% of the respondents cited a cost increase of between 3% and 5% while 67% of the respondents indicated between 3% and 5% hike in house prices due to GST.

    However, some argue that this also due to lack of political will or developers are just making huge profits at the expense of the Malaysian homeowner. Others say that as the country develops, it is only natural for homes to become pricier following trends of other developed nations i.e. the UK, Hong Kong and etc.

    The issue is contentious to say the least and there is no clear answer. The most affected is the middle-income demographic, those earning between RM5,000 and RM10,000 who do not qualify for low-cost housing or various forms of government assistance but also cannot afford to purchase from the open market.

    Annually, there is demand for 250,000 property units from owner-occupier property buyers, consisting of married, divorced, single and foreign buyers. Owner occupiers account for about 54% of the buying market with the rest being investors and foreign buyers. But it seems that the supply of private housing is not at a price that the market can afford.

  • Property Outlook Report 2016 Page 7

    Regional PerspectiveHowever, when compared regionally, Malaysia continues to present a viable proposition for property investing, despite various measures imposed by the government and the current market sentiment and conditions.

    More developed markets such as Malaysia and Singapore may not be as attractive as emerging markets (Cambodia, Vietnam, Thailand, etc.), it certainly has its plus points.

    The Malaysian property market still remains one of the most open market to foreign buyers. There is clear legislation and procedures that allow foreigners to invest in Malaysian property including freehold property. Foreigners may also apply for financing.

    Importantly, from a regional perspective, the Malaysian property market remains relatively stable, presenting a good location for investment, be it for a retirement home, a vacation property.

    There are few dramatic fluctuations in pricing during upturns or downturns. The market remains relatively stable. There is plenty of market liquidity, the government is undertaking various infrastructure projects, coupled with a track record for social and political stability, Malaysia certainly retains its prospects as a sound investment destination for the long term.

  • Property Outlook Report 2016 Page 8

    Summary and Key Findings Number of residential units sold in Selangor and KL both reported a significant drop of 5.6% and 21.3% respectively from Q4 2014 to Q1 2015. Value of transactions on average decreased by 5.4% in Selangor and 22.8% in KL respectively across the board for all residential property types.

    Developers have begun to increasingly adopt the smaller unit model for strata developments within the city centre as well as key urban areas. About 55% of residential transactions in Greater KL were for homes below RM500,000.

    Greater KL is considered the most expensive place to buy a property with the lowest affordability ratios alongside Penang.

    Oversupply of properties especially in the high-end condominium market.

    MRT has certainly had an effect on properties located within a 1KM radius.

    On the whole, the number of residential units sold in Selangor and KL both reported a significant drop of 5.6% and 21.3% respectively from Q4 2014 to Q1 2015. Value of transactions on average decreased by 5.4% in Selangor and 22.8% in KL respectively across the board for all residential property types.

    The property market in key urban areas such as Greater KL is currently facing a recession of sorts in 2015. Data does not lie. There is certainly oversupply as the properties bought in 2012 and 2013 came into market this year and so this year, you have certain market segments that are overbuilt or oversupplied, shared Siva Shanker, CEO Agency of PPC International Sdn Bhd.

    However, this does not mean residential properties are cheap in Greater KL.

    Review of Greater Kuala Lumpur

  • Property Outlook Report 2016

    The average Malaysian affordability ratio (loan repayment to take home pay) is 32%-35%. However, in Kuala Lumpur and Penang, homeowners are paying up to 41% and 38% of their monthly income to service their loans. Selangor and Johor are still below the national level, at 31% each.

    There has been no price correction on raw land, which has maintained its value over the years even increasing steadily over time. The price correction has only been on completed products. This will certainly have an effect on overall cost and eat into the margins of developers; or the cost has been passed on to consumers, said Ishmael Ho, CEO of Ho Chin Soon Research.

    This clearly indicates that properties in Greater KL are still expensive despite the drop. Take-up rates also have slowed.

    Page 9

    Flg 29 Take-up rates of all the property launches

    Source: NAPIC, Macquarle Research, October 2015

    Malaysia

    Johor

    SelangorKuala Lumpur

    Penang

    80%

    76%

    70%67%64%

    55%

    75%

    70%

    65%

    60%

    65%

    50%2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015F

    Flg 30 Take-up rates based on princing range

    Source: NAPIC, Macquarle Research, October 2015

    RM500k< RM500k< RM1m >RM1m

    62%

    64%

    66%

    68%

    70%

    60%

    58%56%

    54%

    52%

    50%2008

    66%

    64%

    58%

    2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015F

    Flg 22 KL and Penang markets are for the deep pocket customers

    Loan

    Affo

    rdab

    ility

    Rat

    io

    Average DSR 35%

    Assumptions: LTV 90%, 30-year mortgage @ 4.45% p.a., 35% DSRSource: DSOM, NAPIC, Macquarle Research, October 2015

    MalaysiaSelangorPenangAve. Mortgage Rate (RHS)

    KLJohorAverage DSR

    90%

    80%

    70%

    60%

    50%

    40%

    30%

    20%

  • Property Outlook Report 2016

    More Small Units in 2015In 2015, developers have begun to increasingly adopt the smaller unit model for strata developments within the city centre as well as key urban areas. The trend was to develop smaller units in the urban areas and to look to the suburbs for bigger landed properties. Hence, the rise of the studio unit which has grown in popularity across Greater KL.

    While there is little conclusive data on how many smaller built-up units 800sqft and below were sold in Greater KL, a cursory look at marketing materials from developers is proof that smaller units were very much in vogue for the year.

    About 55% of residential transactions in Greater KL was for homes below RM500,000. This certainly alludes to smaller units being transacted from anything of 500sqft to 800sqft, depending on the area. It certainly makes sense for developers to adopt this approach to stay below the RM500,000 threshold for an affordable property, which is within the financial reach of many buyers, shared Ho.

    Suburban Living to the ForeAnother trend that continued to emerge in 2015 was the shift from the city centre towards the suburbs the residential areas within 10-30 km radius from the heart of the city centre.

    In fact, this escape to the suburbs is becoming a growing trend that is bound to become more prevalent in the future. More so with the arrival of the MRT and the LRT extension this makes it feasible to live further away; but to work in the city centre.

    Key areas that fall within this radius Rawang, Sungai Besi, Kajang, Setia Alam, Semenyih, Putrajaya, Nilai, Sungai Buloh, Setia Alam and more have continued to see development activity despite the sluggish property market. And it is these locations that have somewhat bucked the prevailing trends.

    While Greater KL has not been spared the market downturn, perhaps feeling it even more than other locations, its strong fundamentals continue to drive its allure and potential as a hotbed for property. Simply because Greater KL is a vast area that covers very distinct areas that each has its own micro-market, shared Property Trainer & Best Selling Author Milan Doshi of Wealth Mastery Academy.

    This is true considering that market conditions for property in Kuala Lumpur City Centre differ greatly from that of Putrajaya, the nations administrative centre. The city centre with its luxurious, up-market penthouses differ from the expanding suburbs that radiate from the heart of Kuala Lumpur.

    It has not been all doom and gloom with several areas doing rather well. Together with branding, a good project concept and the benefits of accessibility and connectivity,some projects have still sold in Greater KL, especially those connected to the MRT network.

    Page 10

  • Property Outlook Report 2016

    MRT & BRT ImpactThe impact of the MRT has certainly been felt on residential property in 2015. In some areas, prices have appreciated strongly and continue do so as the MRT construction continues to progress.

    In 2015, some areas prices have appreciated by over 40% due to the MRT. As the line begins to take shape and becomes more apparent to people, so do the value of property prices. Throughout key areas such as Sungai Buloh and Kajang, 2015 has been a good year for property owners who own residences within a 1km radius to the MRT line.

    The impact of the Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) system, which was implemented via the BRT-Sunway line in 2015 is yet to be fully felt, but already it has received positive reviews from the local community. The BRT line measures 5.4km and is served by 15 buses with a 7-stop route. It is fully elevated and operates as a top speed of 80km/hour. Each bus seats 25 passengers with a capacity of 67 people.

    Status & Impact of Infrastructure ProjectsGreater KL also has many significant infrastructure drivers or catalysts that continue to drive the momentum despite the downturn. All of these macro projects were in different phases of preparation or work commencement in 2015.

    Page 11

  • Property Outlook Report 2016

    The two infrastructure projects that saw notable progress in 2015 was the continued progress of MRT Line One which stretches from Sungai Buloh in the north of Greater KLto Kajang in the south. The line is slated for completion in 2016.

    In addition, 1MDB Real Estate Sdn Bhd (1MDB RE) has secured the planning approval for the development of the mixed-used Bandar Malaysia project in Sungai Besi by the Kuala Lumpur City Hall. The project is undergoing a commercialisation process which is part ofthe rationalisation plan of 1MDB.

    Situated a mere seven kilometres from the Kuala Lumpur City Centre (KLCC), Bandar Malaysia will serve as the gateway of Kuala Lumpur for the high-speed rail (HSR) to Singapore as well as become a central transport hub within the city through ERL, KTMand MRT line 2.

    Other notable game-changing projects in Greater KL are the RM5 billion Warisan Merdekas 118-storey building, the 22-acre Pudu Jail Development, the 3,155-acre Kwasa Damansara urban transformation project and the RM15billion Naza KL Metropolis.

    Page 12

  • Property Outlook Report 2016

    Review of Landed Properties in Greater Kuala Lumpur

    Summary and Key Findings Landed property performed reasonably well in 2015, providing a much needed bright spot for the market. Best-selling landed homes were double and triple storey houses.

    Bulk of supply provided in the suburbs 10km-30km away from the city centre.

    Landed homes are generally sought after by mostly owner-occupiers with higher disposable income or as a long-term investment (10 years and more).

    With lower rental yields and slower capital appreciation, speculators generally are not keen on landed properties.

    Among the key areas that did well in 2015 were Coalfields, Ampang Heights, parts of Klang, Sepang, Semenyih, Puchong South and Putrajaya. However, landed properties in mature areas closer to the city centre also did well.

    If there was a bright spot in the property market for 2015, landed property could probably be it, accounting for more than half of the units sold thus far according to REHDA. Of this, the best-selling landed units were double and triple-storey houses.

    The view is echoed by other real estate sources who believe that for the most part, the landed real estate segment remained robust; especially projects developed by established developers and which offered the benefits of security and were close to key amenities such as schools, hospitals and shopping malls.

    The general trend was for supply of new landed property to be built in the suburbs outside of the city centre. The bulk of new units that came into the market in 2014 and 2015 were in key areas such as Rawang, Semenyih, Kajang, Setia Alam, Klang, Nilai, Seremban and others. These were mostly super-link terrace homes developed to cater to the demand from those who prefer space with some Semi-Ds and bungalow residences.

    It is only natural that as Greater KL expands, the city will start growing outwards towards the suburbs. In the past five years, Malaysias population growth is measured at 1.6%. However, urban population growth has been close to 2.9% with the country having an urban population of 74%.

    As for established neighborhoods, landed properties in these areas continued to maintain their higher valuations though price appreciation may have somewhat slowed. There were probably the odd below market value transaction due to sellers looking to cash out, but by and large, prices remained firm.

    There are many reasons why landed properties have withstood the market slowdown better than high-rise homes.

    Page 13

  • Property Outlook Report 2016

    One is that landed homes are generally more sought after by owner-occupiers and a more affluent or financial stable demographic. Buyers often are dual-income families, with higher disposable income who are looking to upgrade to a bigger home or to offer a more relaxed or scenic lifestyle for their families away from the hustle and bustle of the city centre.

    Landed is generally for own stay or long-term investment by investors with deep pockets. So, the market is more stable and more reflective of actual demand, shared Khalil Adis of Khalil Adis Consultancy.

    Speculators generally are no longer keen on landed properties as these are harder to flip. Rental yields are also lower for landed properties compared to high-rise strata units, while appreciation for landed homes has somewhat slowed compared to the hey-days of 2008-2012.

    Among the key areas that did well in 2015 were Coalfields, Ampang Heights, Parts of Klang, Sepang, Semenyih, Puchong South and Putrajaya. However, landed properties in mature areas closer to the city centre also did well.

    For landed, terrace houses in KL, from May to October 2015, transaction prices in key areas such as Old Klang Road remained strong between RM390-480 per sqft. Further South, Cheras, & Sri Petaling stood about RM307-RM391 per sqft. At the North of Greater KL, areas in the vicinity of Segambut and Kepong fetched transaction prices of RM370-400 per sqft. While affluent areas such as Taman Tun Dr Ismail (TTDI) sold at a premium of RM720 per sqft and above.

    On the whole, average price per sqft for landed property in Kuala Lumpur was around RM500 sqft and average price for a terrace home going for RM900,000 to a million.

    Looking at landed homes in Selangor, in matured Petaling Jaya, houses transacted at an average price of RM670 per sqft, Seri Kembangan, 362 sqft, Sungai Buloh, 403 sqft. Average sqft price ranged from 370sqft-850sft depending on location with the average property price of properties sold in the last four months ranging from RM680,000 to RM2.2 million.

    Essentially, landed properties in Selangor did very well, less so for Kuala Lumpur.

    Page 14

  • Property Outlook Report 2016

    Review of High-Rise Properties in Greater Kuala Lumpur

    Summary and Key Findings Overall, high-rise homes saw a slowdown in sales and the most impacted was the high- end portion of supply. Of the 4,259 units launched in 2015, take-up was rather poor with only 779 being sold.

    Depreciating Ringgit has not had a major catalytic effect on foreign buyers.

    The high-end market most affected with rental rates dropping by as much as 30%.

    Strata units or high rise apartments and condominiums across the Greater Kuala Lumpur area generally saw slow sales. Despite developers being creative in marketing their products throwing in free goodies and various incentives, sales have still been hard to come by. It appears also that the depreciating Ringgit has not had a major catalytic effect on foreign buyers.

    Most impacted was the high-end condominium market. Of the 4,259 units launched in 2015, take-up was rather poor with only 779 being sold. Despite average prices decreasing by 3.2% in Q1 15 q-o-q to RM749 per sqft from RM774 per sqft in Q4 14 (as cooling measures took effect), sales were still tepid. Notably, high-end condominiums saw a drop in both rental and capital values. On average, rental decreased marginally by 2% to RM3.42 per sqft per month, down from RM3.49 per sqft per month in the previous quarter.

    The marginal drop in pricing was not impactful enough to stimulate demand given the already high levels of pricing reached in the previous years.

    Across the key high-end markets in Greater KL KLCC, Bangsar, Mont Kiara, Ampang and so on, rental rates have been dropping. Lots of expats have left. The recent government measures have dampened foreign interest for properties, shared Khalil.

    The high-end market has certainly been affected with rental rates dropping by as much as 30%. The market had not recovered well from the 2008-2009 global crisis, but supply kept coming into the market. The result is this: too much supply at prices that people who need such homes cannot afford. And with the reduced foreign sentiment in 2015, the market is further impacted, shared Shanker.

    Page 15

  • Property Outlook Report 2016

    From 2009-2013, prices for high-rise homes have continued to surge eventually becoming unaffordable for the bulk of middle-income Malaysians. The effects of investor speculators who flip upon completion or even before completion have been a key factor in this price rise.

    Rental rates(based on asking rents)

    Rentals

    5.25

    3.96

    KLCC

    Bangsar

    Mont Kiara

    Source: Savills Rahim & Co

    RM

    psf

    per

    mon

    th

    3.35

    2.96

    5.00

    4.75

    4.50

    4.25

    4.00

    3.75

    3.50

    3.25

    3.00

    2.75

    2.50

    2006

    2007

    2008

    2009

    2010

    2011

    2012

    2013

    2014

    2015

    Q1

    Page 16

  • Property Outlook Report 2016

    The high prices of strata units have placed many out of reach of the typical target market buyer segment the middle income, young urban demographic of newly-weds, single working adults and so on. Also, the inability to obtain financing by many buyers has also contributed to the drop in sales. The removal of DIBS may have also led to primary sales activity slowing down.

    PropertyGurus own findings also show that buyers believe the market is oversupplied, especially in the high-rise segment.

    Capital values(based on sales)

    Secondary market

    Source: Savills Rahim & Co

    RM

    psf

    KLCC Bangsar Mont Kiara1,150 1,106

    898

    675

    1,050

    950

    850

    750

    650

    550

    450

    350

    2006

    2007

    2008

    2009

    2010

    2011

    2012

    2013

    2014

    2015

    Q1

    Page 17

  • Property Outlook Report 2016

    In coping with the situation, developers have switched to selling smaller, but amenities and feature rich homes. This includes studio units, SOHOs, SOFOs and so on. By offering smaller homes, the price tag can still remain below the RM500,000 threshold, which is the industry accepted benchmark as an affordable priced housing.

    Interesting to note, both younger and older buyers are opting for such homes but for different reasons. The younger segment cites affordability while the older generation prefers to sell their larger landed homes and move to a smaller, more manageable home in the sky. It appears that the empty nest syndrome that of aged parents living alone after their adult children have left the nest, is a driving factor for developers to consider.

    That being said, the prime target market for high-rise homes is the young urbanite or young middle income family looking to secure their first or second home.

    However, properties in the RM300,000 to RM600,000 range continued to receive interest. Units that have continued to sell despite the slowdown are those that adopt an integrated approach the Transit Oriented Development (TOD) or Transit Adjacent Development (TAD) model, whereby the project is integrated or placed close to public transportation just 400-800 metres away. Examples include PJ Midtown, Saville Cheras and so on.

    Locations that were close to educational institutions saw strong rental yields. This includes developments such as One South in Seri Kembangan, Sri Tiara in Subang Jaya and others.

    A companys brand name also carries a lot of weight, more so now in such challenging times. If a developer has had a strong track record of successful projects delivered on time with strong capital appreciation, this augurs well in their favour. Buyers are certainly more wary and cautious when it comes to taking the plunge in buying a home.

    Not only do such high-rise developments offer convenience, they are able to fetch better capital appreciation and rental yields in the long run, making them more desirable to the target demographic.

    With regard to transaction prices for high rise units, Kuala Lumpur saw an average price per sqft of 590sqft with the average price for a high-rise residence close to the RM900,000 mark. In Selangor, prices were lower with average sqft foot price reaching RM500 per sqft and strata units valued on average at RM630,000.

    PropertyGuru Property Affordability Sentiment Index Report 1H 2015

    Page 18

  • Property Outlook Report 2016

    Get the Guru View: Property Outlook for Greater Kuala Lumpur in 2016

    Summary and Key Findings In essence, 2016 will be very much a buyers and renters market with plenty of bright spots and plenty of opportunities, especially in the secondary market.

    In 2016, the property market is expected to continue with its downtrend for the first half of the year, before recovering or stabilising within the second half.

    Prices in general are expected to come down slightly as would transaction volumes. There of course, will be certain properties in prime areas (i.e. near the MRT, etc.) that will continue to appreciate.

    With speculators having virtually been totally removed from the market, the year would be driven by more genuine demand that of owner-occupiers and long-term investors, which would help build a more sustainable, resilient and realistic market.

    Macro-economic ViewWith oil prices still at a low hovering at the USD40-USD50 range and the ringgit heavily depreciated, economic conditions are expected to be challenging for Malaysia in 2016.

    Coupled with the impact of reduced domestic demand due to GST and reduction in subsidies; and reduced foreign investment given the on-going economic and political developments, 2016 does not look rosy. In essence, the conditions felt in the second half of 2015 are expected to continue into the next year.

    However, it is not all doom and gloom. Malaysias rating has been upgraded from negative to stable at the end of Q2 2015, which is certainly a sign that Malaysias economic fundamentals are intact. Furthermore, the depreciated ringgit may work in favour of Malaysias export driven economy. Tourism may also see a boost in receipts.

    If the 1MDB issue is resolved in 2016, investor confidence will be restored and there could be an injection of foreign direct investment (FDI) into the country. This will also bolster confidence in the Malaysian Ringgit, which will once again place Malaysia back on track for strong growth. If oil prices recover going into 2016, Malaysias prospects for the next year will certainly look better.

    In 2016, economic growth is expected to still remain positive, though at a slower pace. GDP growth is forecasted at 4%-5%. This is lower than the targeted annual GDP growth of 5% to 6% by the Malaysian Government for the 2016 2020 period as stated in the 11th Malaysia Plan.

    The bearings that the macro-economic scenario will have on the property market in 2016 are still unclear, but certainly the consensus is to expect the sluggishness of the previous year to persist.

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  • Property Outlook Report 2016

    2016 Property Market OutlookIn 2016, the property market is expected to continue with its downtrend for the first halfof the year, before recovering or stabilising within the second half. This could set the stage for a recovery in 2017-2018. Essentially, prices in general are expected to come down as would transaction volumes. One can expect a market correction / revision of 3-4%. This is especially true for high-rise units, especially the high-end market.

    There of course, will be certain properties in prime areas (i.e. near the MRT, etc.) that will continue to appreciate.

    Having said that, do not expect prices to come down substantially. Aside from speculation, the many other factors driving high property prices land scarcity, public sentiment, construction and compliance costs, strong demand, rising cost of living, etc. are still present and will continue to put pressure on prices.

    With speculators having virtually been totally removed from the market, the year would be driven by more genuine demand that of owner-occupiers and long-term investors, which would help build a more sustainable, resilient and realistic market.

    In essence, 2016 will be very much a buyers and renters market with plenty of bright spots and plenty of opportunities, especially in the secondary market.

    Malaysians generally will adjust to the situation. All said and done, a home is a basic necessity so in the second half of 2016, buyers will come back into the market and things will pick up again. The property market is cyclical in nature and 2016 will lay the foundation for a more robust and realistic market come 2017 and 2018. The next surge could be in 2019-2020. 2020 is potentially the next market high, explained Shanker.

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  • Property Outlook Report 2016

    2016 A Buyers Market2016 is widely accepted to see a buyers market due to the current overhang of properties. On average, 36% of new properties are unsold in Malaysia annually. Yet, supply of new properties coming into the market remains constant or has increased.

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  • Property Outlook Report 2016

    Organic demand that is demand from genuine buyers (owner-occupiers) only makes up 54% of total buyers every year. The rest are investors. With the market in a downturn, investor sentiment may not be upbeat, hence resulting in a situation of ample supply but little demand.

    The existing unsold supply, together with new supply of completed projects is going to exacerbate the current market overhang. This will be especially evident in the mid to high-end and high-end markets.

    The situation may place further pressure on developers and speculators so it is quite reasonable to expect many good deals to come into the market in 2016.

    Those who bought multiple units based on DIBS to flip are going to have a difficult 2016. They will come under pressure to push their units dropping prices of face the risk of foreclosure. Most will try to dispose of their less attractive properties. But during a bear market, it is harder to do so. Ultimately, they will have to sell their better properties and this is where others can profit, shared Doshi.

    However, this does not mean that prospective homeowners can start demanding prices or developers will throw prices. It just means that deals would be sweeter, especially for first-time buyers.

    You can expect plenty of incentives, rebates, freebies and goodies that make your new home deal more enticing. These could include full furnishing or partial furnishings, Guaranteed Rental Returns (GRR) schemes, indirect price rebates and discounts; free air-conditioning units and much more. While these may seem superficial, they are not to be overlooked. At times, freebies such as these can help buyers save on renovation and refurbishing costs.

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  • Property Outlook Report 2016

    Consider the Secondary MarketThe secondary market (completed properties) may offer better deals than buying off the plan from developers. With supply not moving i.e. being sold, developers will come under pressure to offload unsold stock, resulting in many good offers to come into market. This is already being seen in 2015 and is expected to be more apparent in 2016. In addition, speculators who did buy for flipping purposes in 2012 and 2013 will have their units completed. But with the cooling measures including RPGT, they may be hard pressed to flip, which means they will also need to bear the costs of servicing loans.

    If you have the funds, I would suggest buying secondary market properties in established, proved areas such as Bangsar, TTDI, Hartamas, KLCC, Brickfields, etc. These cost more but for a reason properties here have proven their investment value over time and will continue to perform well. Its not an exciting growth play, but its a safe and stable bet. Some sellers could have bought those properties many years ago, say 10-15 years at much cheaper prices, so they more willing to dispose at lower prices as they already have a decent gain to make, shared Doshi.

    Searching the secondary market can find you properties that are 15-30% cheaper form market prices. Sure, your entry or upfront cost is higher as there are no rebates or incentives thrown in, but in the long run, you may find that total ownership cost is lower. There is also the advantage that the home is built, you can see what youre getting, whos living in the area and so on, what is the current rental returns from the market and so on. Plus there is plenty of supply to choose from, explained Shanker.

    Volume of ResidentialProperty Transactions

    400,000

    350,000

    300,000

    150,000

    100,000

    50,000

    2010 2011 2012

    Primary

    Source: PPC Research

    Secondary

    0

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  • Property Outlook Report 2016

    The data clearly shows that akin to the submerged part of an iceberg, the secondary market offers much more supply than the primary market which is just the tip of the iceberg. However since primary properties are better promoted, they naturally get more attention.But in 2016, the smart play is to expand your options to consider both primary andsecondary markets.

    Buy for the Long TermThe old adage continues to hold true for 2016. If you are buying for the long term, that is anything beyond a 10-year horizon; your property should work out well.

    Given Malaysias growing population, especially the young urban demographic, itscontinued stable economic fundamentals and the continued expansion of Greater KL, prices of houses will correct and stabilise and thereafter provide a stable rate of capital appreciation as well as rental yield. In the long run, rental yields potentially will increaseover time as the population growth catches up with the supply of housing.

    If you buy for the long-term, say 10 years and more, you cant really lose in property.The longer you hold, the better. As to what to buy, landed properties will be prime. I foresee residential terrace & Semi-D homes will become blue-chip properties. However, there are pros and cons. Landed properties typically give you lower rental yields compared to strata units. However, the former provides better capital appreciation so you decide based on your financial resources and investing aspirations, highlighted Shanker.

    Location is Important but Not EverythingOne of the biggest questions for 2016 is to buy within the city centre or in the suburbs.And perhaps the question is best answered by another question; that is: What is your career trajectory or life path?

    If youre young and have a bright career, then buy smaller but smaller units that are closer to the city to the commercial and business heart as it would work out better for your career. But if youre in your 40s or 50s and thinking or winding down, then the suburbs may be more suitable. We get so caught up about value, prices and so on that we forget that first and foremost a property is a home. It should be about supporting and elevating your desired lifestyle, not buying a house then adjusting your lifestyle to suit it. Thats why always buy what you can afford and buy based on your lifestyle and future goals, shared Ho.

    With the improvements in mass public transportation the MRT, BRT and LRT so on, as well as the development of new highways, this will improve accessibility and connectivity, which means the question now, is not how far you are from the city centre but how long it will take to get there.

    With most middle income buyers priced out of the city, developers will start looking atbuilding more homes, both high rise and landed in the suburban areas. Think 20 or even30 km.

    Reason being that here land prices are cheaper and more affordable projects can be made available to buyers. It may mean a little bit more travelling time, but with a good interconnected network of highways and integrated public transport, this should not bea problem for many.

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    New locations are being opened up by these transportation projects, meaning you could soon live almost anywhere and still have good access to move around Greater KL. Rather than trying to buy close to the city centre and paying a premium or compromising on space and lifestyle, you should look into buying into a premium development or project further away that can fetch good rental yields and capital appreciation, explained Shanker.

    Smaller Units & Greater DensityWith higher sqft prices, expect developers to continue building smaller units in the city centre and other urban centres to keep their built-up prices below or within the RM300,000- RM500,000 range. Unit sizes will range from 450sqft-850sqft. The SOFO, SOHO and SOVO model will continue to be in vogue and by linking these with good road access and public transportation connectivity, developers will look to push the small is beautiful strategy to tap the market, especially the 25-35 year old demographic.

    Looking at statistics, properties priced below RM200,000 (a reliable indicator of smaller units) have actually gone up from 5% to 14% of all new launches. Secondly, half of all property launched in 2015 were below RM500,000. This is a clear sign that developers are moving towards smaller units. If this is anything to go by, one can expect the trend to continue into 2016 and thereafter.

    It is inevitable as Greater KL develops, we will have greater density and smaller units following development patterns of other cities such as London, Hong Kong and so on. This is the reality of urban living and people will need to get used to living further away or living within the city but having less space.

    In the past five years, Malaysias population growth is measured at 1.6%. However, urban population growth has been close to 2.9% with the country having an urban population of 74%.

    I personally think that a SOHO in the city centre makes good sense. You can target the expats or locals who are working the in commercial and business districts who wish to be close to the workplace. There is a clear rental market for this demographic. But the SOHO property should be close or within the urban areas, explained Khalil.

    MRT / BRT / LRTThe MRT is perhaps the biggest game-changer for 2016 with the first line earmarked for completion and operation by end 2016. The 51km Sungai Buloh-Kajang MRT line will connect the North and South of Greater KL and is expected to ferry 400,000 passengers daily.

    When this happens, the impact of the MRT will be tremendous from alleviating traffic congestion, influencing future development trends and of course, impacting property prices and rental yields. Locations within 1km of an MRT station is expected to garner a modest premium on valuations and rentals.

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  • Property Outlook Report 2016

    It will allow people to live further away from the city and commute to work, school and so on. This could potentially remove pressure on the city centre and create new property hotspots, all along the MRT line.

    By providing the missing link in the creation of a world-class integrated urban public transportation system, the MRT lines (and LRT extension to a lesser extent), allow people to stay anywhere, work anywhere and travel seamlessly, which will have a positive effect on the real estate sector across Greater KL.

    The MRT and LRT offer some bright prospects indeed. Its too early to get excited about Bandar Malaysia and the HSL or the Tun Razak Exchange. But MRT Line 1 and subsequently Line 2 will be a much needed boost well for the market in 2016, shared Doshi.

    MRT Line 2 is 56km and stretches from Sungai Buloh to Putrajaya through Serdang is scheduled for completion by 2017. Completing the network is the 3rd line The Circle Line, but official details have yet to be revealed. Together, the transformative effects of these three lines are a game-changer to say the least.

    The success of public transport is dependent on four main factors. Reliability is the service reliable? Coverage Does it cover a wide area and lets me travel where I need to go? Scheduling Are the service times suitable to the modern urban lifestyle and finally cost is it affordable? If the MRT provides these, it will certainly transform Greater KL like never before. Then well see a future where Malaysians will leave their cars at home. Hard to envision at the moment, but this will happen, shared Ho.

    Hence, it makes sense to make purchase decisions based on the presence and proximity of your future home to the MRT line.

    The recent BRT announcement of the KL-Klang line by the government during Budget 2016 are also welcome. Construction is expected to start in 2016 and this will have an effect on house prices as well.

    When people see construction, they get excited. They start believing that this is real, its going to happen and thats when excitement picks up.

    With regards to the LRT, The 18.1km Ampang Line LRT extension, is slated for completion by March 2016. The 17.4km Kelana Jaya Line LRT extension, which stretches to Putra Heights, will be ready by mid-2016.

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  • Property Outlook Report 2016

    Tight FinancingDespite calls by many parties to relook financing for 2016, expect lending policies to remain tight as Bank Negara Malaysia seeks to address the household debt-to-GDP ratio. The Central Bank has further added that they will continuously monitor the situation and may even implement measures to curb the growth of household debt when necessary.

    Banks too have followed suit by refining their lending and risk management practices to improve quality across all loan segments. The onus is on buyers to ensure they are credit worthy for housing loans. So a good move in 2016 is to improve ones financial track record. Pay off or reduce credit card debt, check your credit standing via CTOS.

    Show multiple streams of income such and declare all assets when applying for loans. Banks are still lending but only to perceived quality house buyers.

    A statement by the Association of Banks in Malaysia (ABM) said qualified first-time house buyers will continue to secure financing. The business of our member banks is in the main lending or extending credit. There is no intention whatsoever to make lending more difficult, particularly for first-time home buyers. However, in conducting affordability assessments, commercial banks take into account the applicants income after statutory deductions, expenditure on necessities and all existing debt obligations from banks and non-bank lenders.

    It is also expected that interest rates might go up in tandem with rate hikes by the US Federal Reserve. This remains to be seen but any hikes on the local Overnight Policy Rates (OPR) by Bank Negara Malaysia is likely to be marginal as to not choke economic growth, especially in the key retails sectors of property, automotive and so on.

    Impact of GSTIt is likely that in 2016, the initial knee-jerk reaction would have waned as consumers would have adjusted accordingly to GST implementation. With that, buyers will soon start coming back into the market, most likely in the second half of 2016.

    In any case, GST is here to stay and will certainly continue to impact the property market, perhaps not directly, but through the passing of additional costs incurred to consumers.

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    Will PR1MA meet its deadline? The white elephant in the room is whether PR1MA will meet its deadline of providing 240,000 affordable homes by end-2015 and 500,000 by 2018.

    If this supply comes into the market, it will certainly have an impact on property market reducing demand for many property developers, which in turn may affect pricing. PR1MA claims to have received close to 1.17 million applications that proves that there is strong market demand for public housing over private sector supply.

    One should continue to pay close attention to PR1MA as such a large number of supply of homes would certainly impact the market in 2016 and beyond. In addition, those who are eligible should make full use of government assistance and incentives for housing:

    PR1MA

    First Home Deposit Scheme

    PP1AM

    GLC Affordable Home Programme

    175,000 homes at 20% below market value

    Provision of 10% deposit by government forfirst time home buyers

    100,000 homes priced between RM90,000 to RM300,000

    800 affordable homes built by GLCs near MRT stations

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  • Property Outlook Report 2016

    Acknowledgements

    PropertyGuru would like to thank the following parties and individuals for their supportand contribution in this report:

    1. Ishmael Ho, CEO, Ho Chin Soon Research 2. Siva Shanker, CEO Agency, PPC International Sdn Bhd3. Milan Doshi, Best Selling Author & Property Trainer, Wealth Mastery Academy 4. Siti Aisyah Che Mahzan, Senior Research & Marketing Associate5. Khalil Adis, Khalil Adis Consultancy

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  • Property Outlook Report 2016

    References & Information Sources

    1. Key Data H1 2015, National Property Information Centre (NAPIC) 2. Property Sales Data, National Property Information Centre (NAPIC)3. Property Stock Report, Residential Property Stock Table Q2 2015 , National Property Information Centre (NAPIC)4. Greater Kuala Lumpur, Property Market Overview, May 2015, Savills Research5. Malaysia Property, Riding the slow market, Macquarie Research6. Property Insights, Malaysia Quarter 1 & Quarter 2, 2015, Citibank7. Property Market Report 2015, PPC Research8. Economic and Financial Developments in Malaysia, in the Second Quarter of 2015, Bank Negara Malaysia9. The Malaysian House Price Index, April-June 2015 edition, Valuation and Property Services Department, Ministry of Finance Malaysia

    Disclaimer:

    While PropertyGuru has taken every effort to maintain the accuracy and timeliness of data and information presented in this report, user discretion is advised when using this information in any way.

    PropertyGuru and its respective directors, management, employees, and other affiliates will not be held liable for any loss or damage including, without limitation, indirect or consequential loss or damage, or any loss or damage whatsoever arising in connection with or via use of this report.

    If needed, you should obtain appropriate professional advice before making any financial or property related decisions.

    Page 30

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