pros and cons of big (retention) buckets for state and ... arma houston spring conference pros and...
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2016 ARMA Houston Spring Conference
Pros and Cons of Big (Retention) Buckets for State and Local Government
Retention Schedules
April 26, 2017
Presented by: Susan Cisco, Ph.D., CRM, FAI
2016 ARMA Houston Spring Conference
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Why are we having this conversation?
Your organization must comply with federal and Texas legal and regulatory retention requirements
Retention must be applied to all media, electronic and physical
Simplifying business processes is usually better ... so simplifying our retention schedule is likely to improve retention management practices
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Records retention schedule evolution
1960 1970 1980 2000
Department-focused with lots of record
categories and lots of duplication
1990
Broader classification used to represent core
business functions irrespective of
departmental ownership
US-centric
“Big Bucket Approach” became
best practice
Global perspective
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Big Bucket Approach
Consolidate records into a bigger “bucket” when:
Records are related to the
same or similar business processes
Records have the same or similar
legal & regulatory retention
requirements
Records are maintained for same or similar amount of time
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Records Retention Schedule Structure 2017
Record Types
CopyrightRegistration
Life of Firm
Category / Bucket
Business Function
Litigation File
Final Resolution +10 years
Trademark Registration
Life of Firm
Pleading
Final Resolution +10 years
LEG020: Dispute
Resolution & Litigation
Final Resolution +10 years
LEG030: Intellectual
Property (IP)
Life of Firm
Legal
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Pros of Big Buckets
• Simpler is usually better
• Easier for auto-classification tools and humans
• Improves ability to consistently retain and dispose of records
• Lower total cost of ownership
• “Gold Standard” for retention schedules for medium and large organizations is 100 categories/buckets
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Cons of Big Buckets
• Possible to over preserve (consider record volumes)
• Can take longer to develop /update RRS because it requires more collaboration and cooperation among groups
• Employees will need to learn the new retention schedule which will require education and change management
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Is this the right investment of human and financial resources?
Competitive advantage can be gained through the productive use of high quality* records & information
Getting rid of ROT, including records with expired retention periods, contributes to increased legal compliance and decreased storage costs
Focus is on monetization of information, generating revenue from available information or real time streamed data (IoT)
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3”High quality” is achieved when data values are timely, complete and accurate; data
is trusted and used for decision making; and data is properly maintained.
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How do you make Big Buckets?
Make sure the legal and regulatory analysis within the existing retention schedule is up-to-date
◦ Consolidation into bigger buckets must be based on up-to-date retention requirements
Within business functions, look for categories that have the same or similar legal and regulatory retention requirements or are maintained for same or similar amount of time
General accounting is a good candidate
◦ Examine retention periods for accounts payable, accounts receivable, bank account records, cash management, expense reporting, even payroll accounting
◦ They are likely to already have the same or similar retention periods because they need to be consistently retained in case of a tax audit and in accordance with tax statutes of limitations
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Special considerations for TX government agencies
TSLAC position on reducing the number of (retention) buckets
◦ TSLAC retention schedules – not allowed to “big bucket” by law
◦ Agency or local government schedules – TSLAC has no objections to big buckets; if agency or local government approves, they can retain records longer
New retention requirements related to overhaul of the contracting process (Senate Bill 20)
◦ State agency requirement and not local government but that could change
◦ Limited to contracts and bid solicitation
◦ Biggest change is the retention of bid solicitation as long as the contract itself (7 years from completion of the contract)