psc 512 tue, thu 8:00 – 9:50 pm room: rt 1701...raghuram g. rajan, fault lines: how hidden...

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1 PSC 512 Tue, Thu 8:00 9:50 PM Room: RT 1701 Global Governance Fall 2019 Professor: Todd H. Nelson Office: RT 1756 Office Hours: Tue, 1:00-2:00 PM (or by appointment) Office Phone: (216-687-2215) Email: [email protected] Course Description This graduate seminar explores the contested notion of global governance in both analytical and empirical perspectives. The central aim of the course is to examine the main factors and processes of global governance as applied to the contemporary international community. In the first half of the course, we will discuss various conceptual issues pertaining to global governance (e.g., definitions, key actors, and various theoretical perspectives involved in the debate on global governance). We will assess in particular the role of power, interests, international institutions, transnational networks, and ideas. The seminar will then delve into a wide range of substantive issue areas that are of global significance and which often demand global solutions. These topics include global economic governance, globalization, the environment, third-world state building, international justice, military intervention, nuclear proliferation, and global terrorism. We will apply competing analytical perspectives to different issue areas, as they intersect with the nature and management of global governance in the 21 st century. Required Books The following six books are available for purchase at the campus bookstore. Joseph S. Nye, Jr. The Future of Power (New York: PublicAffairs, 2011) Raghuram G. Rajan, Fault Lines: How Hidden Fractures Still Threaten the World Economy (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2010). Michael Barnett and Raymond Duvall, eds., Power in Global Governance (Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2005). Michael Barnett and Martha Finnemore, Rules for the World: International Organizations in Global Politics (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2004).

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Page 1: PSC 512 Tue, Thu 8:00 – 9:50 PM Room: RT 1701...Raghuram G. Rajan, Fault Lines: How Hidden Fractures Still Threaten the World Economy (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press,

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PSC 512 Tue, Thu 8:00 – 9:50 PM Room: RT 1701

Global Governance

Fall 2019

Professor: Todd H. Nelson Office: RT 1756

Office Hours: Tue, 1:00-2:00 PM (or by appointment)

Office Phone: (216-687-2215)

Email: [email protected]

Course Description

This graduate seminar explores the contested notion of global governance in both

analytical and empirical perspectives. The central aim of the course is to examine the

main factors and processes of global governance as applied to the contemporary

international community. In the first half of the course, we will discuss various

conceptual issues pertaining to global governance (e.g., definitions, key actors, and

various theoretical perspectives involved in the debate on global governance). We will

assess in particular the role of power, interests, international institutions, transnational

networks, and ideas. The seminar will then delve into a wide range of substantive issue

areas that are of global significance and which often demand global solutions. These

topics include global economic governance, globalization, the environment, third-world

state building, international justice, military intervention, nuclear proliferation, and global

terrorism. We will apply competing analytical perspectives to different issue areas, as

they intersect with the nature and management of global governance in the 21st century.

Required Books

The following six books are available for purchase at the campus bookstore.

Joseph S. Nye, Jr. The Future of Power (New York: PublicAffairs, 2011)

Raghuram G. Rajan, Fault Lines: How Hidden Fractures Still Threaten the World

Economy (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2010).

Michael Barnett and Raymond Duvall, eds., Power in Global Governance (Cambridge,

UK: Cambridge University Press, 2005).

Michael Barnett and Martha Finnemore, Rules for the World: International

Organizations in Global Politics (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2004).

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Francis Fukuyama, State Building: Governance and World Order in the 21st Century

(Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2004).

Scott D. Sagan and Kenneth N. Waltz, The Spread of Nuclear Weapons: An Enduring

Debate (New York: W.W. Norton, 2013)

Apart from these five books, there are also other required reading materials (e.g., book

chapters, scholarly journal articles, etc.). All of the required materials are marked (with

an asterisk) and are made available on electronic course reserve. YOU WILL REQUIRE

A PASSWORD. The password for this course is .

Course Requirements and Grading

This graduate seminar is designed to improve students’ critical thinking and analytical

writing skills. Students are expected to attend all sessions and to actively participate in

class discussion. The readings for this course consist of various analytical perspectives

and a wide-range of global issues, which demand careful and critical reading. You are

expected to understand the central questions/arguments of the required readings prior to

coming to class so that you may meaningfully participate in class discussion.

To have structured class discussion joined by students, seminar participants will take

turns writing a short summary/discussion topics paper, introducing the arguments and

findings of the required readings for the week and raising questions for seminar

discussion (no more than 2 pages, single-spaced; 1” margins and 12-point font). An

electronic copy (word document as email attachment) of the memo should be sent via

email to the entire class by midnight on Monday. The sign-up sheet for memo writers

will be distributed in the first week of the class.

You are also strongly encouraged to read the world or international section of either The

New York Times or The Washington Post (or newspapers/news magazines of similar

depth and scope in their global coverage, such as The Economist). During class

discussion, we will often link the course materials to key global events of the day covered

in the news.

In addition to the short readings paper, there are three main requirements for this class.

First, the participation grade is 20% of the entire course grade. Hence, regular

participation (not just attendance) in class discussion is crucial to success in this class.

(Further, discussing the concepts we deal with in this class helps to “activate” the

knowledge that you obtain from the readings, meaning that you will retain the

information better when you verbalize it).

There is a final examination at the end of the semester (30%). You will be asked to

address a set of questions by utilizing various conceptual and empirical aspects of global

governance discussed in class. More information on the exam will be provided in class.

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Apart from the final exam, each student will write an original research paper (50% of

the course grade; about 3,000 words, double-spaced; 1” margins and 12-point font) on a

topic related to the theme of this seminar. As many of you already know, the most

difficult part of academic paper writing is to come up with a puzzling and interesting

question. The sooner you come to my office hours to discuss your potential topic,

research materials, and analytical focus, the better. You will find in the syllabus a list of

recommended readings for each week, which you may find useful for paper topic ideas

and references. To help you get started, I will have a one-on-one meeting with each of

you to discuss your paper topics and questions (the individual meetings should be held

by September 26th at the latest). During the meeting, you will be asked to provide your

paper topic, its link to global governance, questions to be examined, and research design.

I realize you might not have all that by the time we meet, but bring as much as you can

and we can discuss what the next steps are. The first draft of paper that contains the

central question, arguments, supporting evidence, and things to come in separate sections

(that is, about 2,000 words of text and an annotated bibliography) is due in class the first

week of November and will be worth 20% of the course grade. Later in the semester,

we will also have a series of special sessions in which students present the findings of

their research. The quality of your work in each step and the progress you make

throughout the semester will influence the overall grade for the final paper. If you miss

any of these deadlines, you will not be able to receive my feedback, which will adversely

affect the grade of your final paper. The final version of you paper (30% of the course

grade) is due in class the last week of November. In that week, each of you will also

present your findings in class. Late papers will be marked down by 1/3 of a letter grade

each day late (e.g., A to A-; B+ to B). Additional information about the paper will be

provided in class. You may also find some useful tips about academic writing (and online

writing tutoring) at CSU’s Writing Center. Its web address is as follows:

http://www.csuohio.edu/academic/writingcenter/WAC/index.html

Key Dates for the Course

Paper discussion meeting: By September 26th, 2019

Paper first draft: Last week of October, 2019

Final version: Last week of November, 2019

Presentation: Tuesday and Thursday, December 3rd and 5th, 2019.

Final exam: Tuesday, December 10th, 2019, 8pm-10pm.

Note on Academic Integrity

Students are expected to abide by the University’s policies concerning academic

integrity. The policy on academic misconduct is found at

http://www.csuohio.edu/studentlife/StudentCodeOfConduct.pdf.

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Among other rules, you should pay particular attention to the issue of plagiarism:

“Stealing and/or using the ideas or writings of another in a paper or report and claiming

them as your own. This includes but is not limited to the use, by paraphrase or direct

quotation, of the work of another person without full and clear acknowledgment.”

As this is a graduate class, I really do not expect there to be any issues of this sort, but I

will be very specific—there is no place for disrespecting either me or another student

in this class. Doing so will be taken very seriously.

Plagiarism is another issue I take very seriously. Because a lot of it occurs accidentally

(at least I hope), usually in the form of students not knowing how or when to correctly

cite sources, we will spend a bit of time in this class going over that, as well as other finer

points of academic writing.

Note on Educational Access

“Educational access is the provision of classroom accommodations, auxiliary aids and

services to ensure equal educational opportunities for all students regardless of their

disability. Any student who feels he or she may need an accommodation based on the

impact of a disability should contact the Office of Disability Services at (216)687-2015.

The Office is located in MC 147. Accommodations need to be requested in advance and

will not be granted retroactively.”

Course Schedule (NOTE: I reserve the right to make changes to this depending on how

the course progresses throughout the semester. We can discuss exam or other due dates

changes as a class).

Week 1 Introduction

Week 2 What Is Global Governance? Why Study Global Governance?

Required Readings

*David Lake, “Rightful Rules: Authority, Order, and the Foundations of Global

Governance,” International Studies Quarterly, (September 2010) 54, pp. 587-613.

*Craig Murphy, “Global Governance: Poorly Done, Poorly Understood,” International

Affairs, vol. 76(4), October 2000: pp. 789-803.

*Robert O. Keohane and Joseph S. Nye, Jr., “Introduction,” in Joseph S. Nye, Jr. and

John D. Donahue, eds., Governance in a Globalizing World (Cambridge, MA: Visions of

Governance for the 21st Century and Washington, DC: Brookings Institution Press,

2000).

*Thomas G. Weiss, “What Happened to the Idea of World Government,” International

Studies Quarterly (2009) 53, pp. 253–271.

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Recommended Readings

Narcis Serra, Shari Spiegel, and Joseph E. Stiglitz, “Introduction: From the Washington

Consensus Towards a New Global Governance,” in Narcis Serra and Joseph E. Stiglitz,

eds., The Washington Consensus Reconsidered: Towards a New Global Governance

(New York: Oxford University Press, 2008).

David A. Lake, “Global governance: A relational contracting approach,” in Aseem

Prakash and Jeffrey A. Hart, eds., Globalization and Governance (London, UK:

Routledge, 1999).

James N. Rosenau, “Governance in the Twenty-first Century,” Global Governance 6

(1995), pp. 13-43

Hedley Bull, Anarchical Society: A Study of Order in World Politics (New York:

Columbia University Press, 1977).

Week 3 Power and Global Governance

Required Readings

Joseph Nye, The Future of Power, Chapters 1 and 2 (What is Power in Global Affairs?

and Military Power)

Michael Barnett and Raymond Duvall, Chapter 1 “Power in global governance,” in

Power in Global Governance.

Lloyd Gruber, Chapter 5 “Power politics and the institutionalization of international

relations,” in Power in Global Governance.

*John J. Mearsheimer, The Tragedy of Great Power Politics (New York: W.W. Norton &

Company, 2001), Chapter 2, “Anarchy and the Struggle for Power.”

Recommended Readings

Kenneth N. Waltz, Theory of International Politics (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1979).

Robert Gilpin, War and Change in World Politics (Cambridge: Cambridge University

Press, 1981).

Joseph Nye, The Paradox of American Power: Why the World’s Only Superpower

Cannot Go It Alone (New York: Oxford University Press, 2002), Chapter 1, “The

American Colossus.”

Joseph Nye, Bound to Lead: The Changing Nature of American Power (New York: Basic

Books, 1990),

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William Kristol and Robert Kagan, “Toward a Neo-Reaganite Foreign Policy,” Foreign

Affairs (July/August 1996), pp. 18-32.

William C. Wohlforth, “The Stability of a Unipolar World,” International Security 24(1),

(Summer 1999), pp. 5-41.

Week 4 Global Governance and International Institutions

Required Readings

Michael Barnett and Martha Finnemore, Chapter 2 “International Organizations as

Bureaucracies,” in Rules for the World.

Andrew Hurrell, Chapter 2 “Power, institutions, and the production of inequality,” in

Power in Global Governance.

*Francis Fukuyama, “Challenges to World Order after September 11,” in I. William

Zartman, ed., Imbalance of Power: US Hegemony and International Order (Boulder, CO:

Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2009).

*Joseph M. Grieco, “Anarchy and the Limits of Cooperation: A Realist Critique of the

Newest Liberal Institutionalism,” International Organization 42(3) (Summer 1988), pp.

485-507.

Recommended Readings

Emilie Hafner-Burton, “Trading Human Rights: How Preferential Trade Agreements

Influence Government Repression,” International Organization, 59 (Summer 2005).

Bruce Cronin, “The Two Faces of the United Nations: The Tension between

Intergovernmentalism and Transnationalism, Global Governance 8 (Jan/Mar 2002).

Kenneth Oye, ed., Cooperation Under Anarchy (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University

Press, 1986).

Robert O. Keohane, After Hegemony: Cooperation and Discord in the World Political

Economy (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1984).

Lisa Martin and Beth A. Simmons, “Theories and empirical studies of international

institutions,” International Organization 52(4), 1998.

John Mearsheimer, “The False Promise of International Institutions.” International

Security 19, Winter 1994/95.

Helga Haftendorn, Robert O. Keohane, and Celeste A. Wallander, eds., Imperfect

Unions: Security Institutions over Time and Space (London: Oxford University Press,

1999).

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John Gerard Ruggie, “Multilateralism: The Anatomy of an Institution,” International

Organization 46 (Summer 1992): 561-598.

Week 5 Idea/Knowledge and Governance

Required Readings

Joseph Nye, The Future of Power, Chapter 4 (Soft Power)

Emanuel Adler and Steven Bernstein, “Knowledge in power: the epistemic construction

of global governance,” in Power in Global Governance.

*Peter J. Katzenstein, “Alternative Perspectives on National Security,” in Peter J.

Katzenstein, ed., The Culture of National Security: Norms and Identity in World Politics

(New York: Columbia University Press, 1996).

*Jeffrey W. Legro, Rethinking the World: Great Power Strategies and International

Order (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2005), Chapter 2, “Explaining Change and

Continuity.”

Recommended Readings

Peter Haas, “Introduction: Epistemic Communities and International Policy

Coordination,” International Organization 46 (Winter 1992): 1-35.

John Williamson, “A Short History of the Washington Consensus,” in Narcis Serra and

Joseph E. Stiglitz, eds., The Washington Consensus Reconsidered: Towards a New

Global Governance (New York: Oxford University Press, 2008).

Martha Finnemore, National Interests in International Society (Ithaca, NY: Cornell

University Press, 1996).

Paul Kowert and Jeffrey Legro. 1996. “Norms, Identity, and Their Limits: A Theoretical

Reprise,” in Peter J. Katzenstein, ed., The Culture of National Security: Norms and

Identity in World Politics (New York: Columbia University Press, 1996).

Ted Hopf, “The Promise of Constructivism in International Relations Theory,”

International Security 23(1) (Summer 1998), pp. 171-200.

Samuel P. Huntington, The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order

(New York: Simon and Schuster, 1996).

Ernst B. Haas, When Knowledge is Power: Three Models of Change in International

Organizations (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1990).

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Judith Goldstein and Robert O. Keohane, eds., Ideas and Foreign Policy: Beliefs,

Institutions, and Political Change (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1993).

Week 6 Regional Governance as Part of Global Governance?

Required Readings

*Etel Solingen, “The Genesis, Design and Effects of Regional Institutions: Lessons from

East Asia and the Middle East,” International Studies Quarterly, 52, 1 (June 2008).

*Acharya and Johnston, Crafting Cooperation, Chapter 1, “Comparing Regional

Institutions: An Introduction.”

*Mark Beeson, “Conceptualizing East Asia: From the Local to Global,” in Mark Beeson,

Regionalism and Globalization in East Asia (New York: Palgrave MacMillan, 2007).

*Nicholas van de Walle, African Economies and the Politics of Permanent Crisis, 1979-

1999 (New York: Cambridge University Press, 2001), Introduction and Chapter 1.

Recommended Readings

Peter J. Katzenstein, A World of Regions: Asia and Europe in the American Imperium

(Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2005).

Michael Barnett, “Nationalism, Sovereignty, and Regional Order in Arab Politics,”

International Organization, Vol. 49(3), Summer 1995, pp. 479-510.

Edward Mansfield and Helen V. Milner, eds. The Political Economy of Regionalism

(New York: Columbia University Press, 1997).

James M. Goldgeier and Michael McFaul, “A Tale of Two Worlds: Core and Periphery

in the Post-Cold War World.” International Organization 46, 2 (Spring 1992): 467-91.

Jeffrey Herbst, “Crafting Regional Cooperation in Africa,” in Amitav Acharya and

Alastair Iain Johnston, eds., Crafting Cooperation: Regional International Institutions in

Comparative Perspective (Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2007).

Jorge I. Dominguez, “International Cooperation in Latin America: the Design of

Regional Institutions by Slow Accretion,” in Amitav Acharya and Alastair Iain Johnston,

eds., Crafting Cooperation: Regional International Institutions in Comparative

Perspective (Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2007).

Jeffrey Herbst, States and Power in Africa: Comparative Lessons in Authority and

Control (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2000).

Week 7 Global Economic Governance

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Required Readings

Raghuram G. Rajan, Fault Lines, Introduction, Chapters 1-2 (“Let Them Eat Credit” and

“Exporting to Grow”)

Michael Barnett and Martha Finnemore, Chapter 3, “Expertise and Power at the

International Monetary Fund,” in Rules for the world.

Joseph Nye, The Future of Power (Economic Power)

Ethan B. Kapstein, “Power, fairness, and the global economy,” in Power in Global

Governance.

Recommended Readings

Robert Gilpin, Global Political Economy: Understanding the International Economic

Order (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2001).

Robert Gilpin, The Political Economy of International Relations (Princeton, NJ:

Princeton University Press, 1987).

Benjamin J. Cohen, The Geography of Money (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press,

1998).

Jeffry Frieden, “Invested Interests: the Politics of National Economic-Policies in a World

of Global Finance,” International Organization 45:4 (Autumn 1991): 425-451.

Douglass C. North, Structure and Change in Economic History (New York: Norton,

1981).

Week 8 Globalization

Required Readings

Raghuram G. Rajan, Fault Lines, Chapter 3 (Flighty Foreign Financing)

*Joseph E. Stiglitz, “Is there a Post-Washington Consensus Consensus?” in Narcis Serra

and Joseph E. Stiglitz, eds., The Washington Consensus Reconsidered: Towards a New

Global Governance (New York: Oxford University Press, 2008).

*Joseph S. Nye, Jr., “Globalization’s democratic deficit,” in Joseph S. Nye, Jr., Power in

the Global Information Age: From realism to globalization (London, UK: Routledge,

2004), pp. 210-213.

*Jonathan Kirshner, “Globalization, Power, Prospect,” in Jonathan Kirshner, ed.,

Globalization and National Security (London: Routledge, 2006).

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Recommended Readings

Paul Krugman, “Inequality and Redistribution,” in Narcis Serra and Joseph E. Stiglitz,

eds., The Washington Consensus Reconsidered: Towards a New Global Governance

(New York: Oxford University Press, 2008).

Joseph E. Stiglitz, Globalization and Its Discontents (New York: W.W. Norton, 2002).

Guillermo A. Calvo and Ernesto Talvi, “Sudden Stop, Financial Factors, and Economic

Collapse in Latin America: Learning from Argentina and Chile,” in The Washington

Consensus Reconsidered.

Dani Rodrik, Has Globalization Gone Too Far? (Washington, DC: Institute for

International Economies, 1997).

John Micklethwait and Adrian Wooldridge, “Why the Globalization Backlash Is Stupid,”

Foreign Policy, 126 (September/October 2001), p. 16-28.

Rawi Abdelal and Adam Segal, “Has Globalization Passed Its Peak?” Foreign Affairs,

Vol. 86, No. 1 (January/February 2007), pp. 103-115.

Week 9 The Environment

Required Readings

*Garrett Hardin, “The Tragedy of the Commons,” Science 162 (13 December 1968), pp.

1243-1267.

*Peter Haas, “UN Conferences and Constructivist Governance of the Environment,”

Global Governance, 8 (January 2002).

*Colin H. Kahl, “Population Growth, Environmental Degradation, and State-Sponsored

Violence: The Case of Kenya, 1991-1993,” International Security, 23:2 (Fall 1998), pp.

80-119.

*David G. Victor, “Toward Effective International Cooperation on Climate Change:

Numbers, Interests, and Institutions,” Global Environmental Politics, 6:3 (August 2006),

pp. 90-103.

Recommended Readings

Thomas Risse, “Transnational Actors and World Politics,” in Walter Carlsnaes, Thomas

Risse, and Beth A. Simmons, eds., Handbook of International Relations (London, UK:

Sage Publications, 2002), pp. 255-274.

Margaret E. Keck and Kathryn Sikkink, Activist Beyond Borders: Advocacy Networks in

International Politics (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1998), Chapter 1.

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Sydney Tarrow, “Transnational Politics: Contention and Institutions in International

Politics,” Annual Review of Political Science 4 (2001), pp. 1-20.

Paul Wapner, “Politics Beyond the State: Environmental Activism and World Civic

Politics,” World Politics 47 (April 1995), pp. 311-340.

Week 10 State Building

Required Readings

Francis Fukuyama, State Building: Governance and World Order in the 21st Century

(Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2004), Read the entire volume.

*Edward Mansfield and Jack Snyder, “Democratization and the Danger of War.”

International Security 20 (1) (Summer 1995), pp. 5-38.

*Minxin Pei and Sara Kasper, “Lessons from the Past: The American Record of Nation

Building,” Policy Brief No. 24, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace,

Washington, DC, May 2003, http://www.carnegieendowment.org/files/Policybrief24.pdf

Recommended Readings

Francis Fukuyama, The Origins of Political Order: From Prehuman Times to the French

Revolution (New York: Farrar, Straus and Girous, 2011).

Samuel P. Huntington, Political Order in Changing Societies (New Haven, CT: Yale

University Press, 1968).

James Dobbins, et al, America’s Role in Nation-Building: From Germany to Iraq (Santa

Monica, CA: RAND, 2003).

Francis Fukuyama, “Nation-building 101,” The Atlantic Monthly 293(1) 2004, pp. 159-

162.

James Dobbins, “Nation-Building: UN Surpasses U.S. on Learning Curve,” RAND

Review, Vol., No. 1 (Spring 2005), pp. 24-29.

James L. Payne, “Deconstructing Nation Building,” The American Conservative, October

24, 2005, pp. 13-15.

Week 11 Global Justice and Humanitarian Intervention

Required Readings

*Anne-Marie Slaughter, A New World Order (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press,

2004), Introduction.

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Michael Barnett and Martha Finnemore, Chapter 5 “Genocide and the Peacekeeping

Culture at the United Nations, in Rules for the World.

*Martha Finnemore, The Purpose of Intervention: Changing Beliefs about the Use of

Force (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 2004), Chapter 1 “The Purpose of Force.”

*Sarah E. Kreps, “Multilateral Military Intervention: Theory and Practice,” Political

Science Quarterly, Vol. 123, No. 4, 2008-09.

Recommended Readings

Michael Barnett and Martha Finnemore, Chapter 4 “Defining Refugees and Voluntary

Repatriation at the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees,” in Rules for the

World.

Arturo C. Sotomayor Vela ́Zquez, “Why Some States Participate in UN Peace Missions

While Others Do Not: An Analysis of Civil-Military Relations and Its Effects on Latin

America’s Contributions to Peacekeeping Operations,” Security Studies, 19: 160-195,

2010.

Mark Laffey and Jutta Weldes, “Policing and global governance,” in Power in Global

Governance.

Helen M. Kinsella, “Securing the civilian: sex and gender in the laws of war,” in Power

in Global Governance.

Chaim Kaufmann, “Possible and Impossible Solutions to Ethnic Civil Wars,”

International Security, Vol. 20, No. 4 (Spring 1996), pp. 136-175 (435).

Pierre Englebert and Denis M. Tull, “Postconflict Reconstruction in Africa

Flawed Ideas about Failed States,” International Security, Vol. 32, No. 4 (Spring 2008),

pp. 106–139.

Robert I. Rotberg, “Failed States, Collapsed States, Weak States: Causes and Indicators,”

in Robert I. Rotberg, ed., State Failure and State Weakness in a Time of Terror

(Cambridge, MA: World Peace Foundation and the Brookings Institution Press, 2003),

pp. 1-29.

Michael Mandelbaum, “A Perfect Failure,” Foreign Affairs (September/October 1999).

Week 12 Nuclear Proliferation in a Globalized World

Required Readings

*Scott D. Sagan. ‘Why Do States Build Nuclear Weapons?’ International Security 21, 3,

Winter 1996/97, pp. 54-86.

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Scott D. Sagan and Kenneth N. Waltz, The Spread of Nuclear Weapons: A Debate

Renewed (2nd ed.; NY: W.W. Norton, 2003), pp. 3-37; 46-82.

*Victor D. Cha and David C. Kang, “Think Again: The Korean Crisis,” Foreign Policy

(May/June 2003).

Recommended Readings

Etel Solingen, Nuclear Logics: Contrasting Paths in East Asia and the Middle East

(Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 2007).

Jacque Hymans, The Psychology of Nuclear Proliferation (Cambridge, UK: Cambridge

University Press, 2006).

William C. Potter and Gaukhar Mukhatzhanova, “Divining Nuclear Intentions: A Review

Essay,” International Security, Vol. 33, No. 1 (Summer 2008), pp. 139-169.

Scott D. Sagan, “How to Keep the Bomb From Iran,” Foreign Affairs, Vol. 85, No. 5,

(September-October 2006), pp. 45-59.

Peter Liberman, “The Rise and Fall of the South African Bomb,” International Security,

Vol. 26, No. 2 (Fall 2001), pp. 45–86.

T.V. Paul, Power versus Prudence: Why Nations Forgo Nuclear Weapons (Montreal:

McGill-Queen’s University Press, 2000).

Mitchell Reiss, Bridled Ambition: Why Countries Constrain Their Nuclear Capabilities

(Washington, DC: The Woodrow Wilson Center Press, 1995).

Etel Solingen, “The Political Economy of Nuclear Restraint”, International Security, Vol.

19, Issue 2, 1994, pp. 126-169.

Week 13 Global Terrorism as a Governance Problem

Required Readings

*Audrey Kurth Cronin, “Behind the Curve: Globalization and International Terrorism,”

International Security 27 (3) (Winter 2002/3), pp. 30-58.

*Robert A. Pape, “The Strategic Logic of Suicide Terrorism,” American Political Science

Review, Vol. 97, No. 3 (August 2003), pp. 343-361

*Max Abrahms, “Why Terrorism Does Not Work.” International Security, Vol. 31, No. 2

(Fall 2006), 42-78.

Recommended Readings

Martha Crenshaw, “The Causes of Terrorism,” Comparative Politics, 13, 4 (July, 1981),

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pp. 379-99

F. Gregory Gause III, “Can Democracy Stop Terrorism?” Foreign Affairs, Vol. 84, No. 5

(September/October 2005), pp. 62-76.

Philip H. Gordon, “Can the War on Terror Be Won?” Foreign Affairs, Vol. 86, No. 6

(November/December 2007), pp. 53-67.

Week 14 Global Governance in the 21st Century

Required Readings

Raghuram G. Rajan, Fault Lines, Chapter 10 (The Fable of the Bees Replayed)

*G. John Ikenberry, Liberal Leviathan: The Origins, Crisis, and Transformation of the

American World Order (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2011), Conclusion.

*Stephen G. Brooks and William C. Wohlforth. 2009. ‘‘Reshaping the World Order:

How Washington Should Reform International Institutions,’’ Foreign Affairs 88 (2): 49–

63.

*Joseph E. Stiglitz, “The Future of Global Governance,” in Narcis Serra and Joseph E.

Stiglitz, eds., The Washington Consensus Reconsidered: Towards a New Global

Governance (New York: Oxford University Press, 2008).

Recommended Readings

Joseph S. Nye, Jr. The Future of Power, Chapter 7 (Smart Power)

Michael Barnett and Martha Finnemore, Chapter 6 “The Legitimacy of and Expanding

Global Bureaucracy,” Michael Barnett and Martha Finnemore, Rules for the World:

International Organizations in Global Politics (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press,

2004).

Daniel Drezner, “The New New World Order,” Foreign Affairs, 86 (March/April 2007)

John J. Mearsheimer, The Tragedy of Great Power Politics (New York: W.W. Norton &

Company, 2001), Chapter 10, “Great Power Politics in the Twenty-First Century.”

Harald Mueller, “The Paradox of Liberal Hegemony,” in Jonathan Kirshner, ed.,

Globalization and National Security (London: Routledge, 2006).

Daniel H. Deudney and G. John Ikenberry. 2009. ‘‘The Myth of the Autocratic Revival:

Why Liberal Democracy Will Prevail,’’ Foreign Affairs 88 (1): 77–93.

Fareed Zakaria, The Post-American World (New York: W. W. Norton & Company,

2009), Chapter 3, “A Non-Western World?”

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Week 15 Presentations

THE FINAL VERSION OF PAPER DUE: November 28, 2019

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