public health considerations in transportation

18
Public Health Considerations in Transportation Julie Hunkins, PE Manager, Quality Enhancement Unit NC Department of Transportation

Upload: others

Post on 03-Feb-2022

2 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Public Health Considerations in Transportation

Public Health Considerations in Transportation

Julie Hunkins, PEManager, Quality Enhancement UnitNC Department of Transportation

Page 2: Public Health Considerations in Transportation

Overview

• What we’re working on• Benefit of partnerships• How you can engage in integrated planning to improve public health outcomes

Page 3: Public Health Considerations in Transportation

Key Messages

• Linkages between land use, transportation and health

• Communities must advocate for and make decisions consistent with active living

• Early engagement in integrated planning is key• Partnerships are essential

Land Use + Facilities + Behavior     Improved Health

Page 4: Public Health Considerations in Transportation

Integrating Public Health Considerations into Transportation Decision‐Making

• Long‐Range Comprehensive Transportation Planning

• Complete Streets• Transportation Project Development• Greenways & Trails• Transit Funding• Sustainability Blueprint

Page 5: Public Health Considerations in Transportation

Integrated Planning:A Systems Perspective

Land UseSystem

TransportationSystem

Water ResourcesSystem

Other Natural andCommunity Systems

Integrated Approach

existing and proposedland development

existing and proposed multi-modal

transportation

streams, wetlands,& other water bodies

ecosystems, historic places &

community resources

opportunities to support multiple community goals and improve quality of life

Page 6: Public Health Considerations in Transportation

Transportation “Project” Life Cycle

Long‐Range Transportation 

Systems Planning

Programming

Project Planning& Design

Construction

Maintenance

Land Acquisition

Page 7: Public Health Considerations in Transportation

Comprehensive Transportation Planning (CTP)

• Guidance on how health considerations can be incorporated into decision‐making where communities make this a priority (DHHS and local planners)– Community vision, goals and objectives– Stakeholder engagement and input – Measures of effectiveness– Data collection and sharing

• Minimum land development plan standards (Commerce)• Better integrate active transportation modes (pedestrian, bike, transit) into CTP

Page 8: Public Health Considerations in Transportation

www.nccompletestreets.org

An approach to interdependent, multi‐modal transportation networks that safely accommodate 

access and travel for all users

Page 9: Public Health Considerations in Transportation

Complete Streets• Partner with DHHS and Commerce to:

– educate local and regional planners and health advocates on transportation and land use planning activities that can affect positive health outcomes

– establish and track key performance indicators related to Complete Streets and health outcomes

• Educate communities and local officials about Complete Streets benefits and opportunities (DHHS)

Page 10: Public Health Considerations in Transportation

Project Development 

• Evaluate bike/pedestrian/transit accessibility  

• Consider potential +/‐ impacts of transportation accessibility on human health with respect to physical activity and chronic disease to the extent that health is identified as a local goal and that data is available 

Page 11: Public Health Considerations in Transportation

Other Collaborative Initiatives  

• Greenway design and permitting (DENR)• Identify opportunities for trail programs to 

serve transportation purposes and promote healthy, active living (DENR)

• Better coordinate with local, state and other entities to leverage existing funding and provide efficient, reliable, safe and accessible transportation for disabled, elderly and low‐income/welfare recipients  (DHHS)– Federal Transit Administration– Medicaid  

Page 12: Public Health Considerations in Transportation

Other Interests

Develop/identify methods and indicators to assess the health and economic impacts of active transportation 

– The Effect of Light Rail Transit on Body Mass      Index and Physical Activity (Lynx Light Rail, Charlotte)

– Economic Impact of Investing in Bicycle Facilities: A Case Study

– Blue Ridge Corridor Health Impact Assessment

Page 13: Public Health Considerations in Transportation

NCDOT’s Sustainability Blueprint

• Integrate health into Blueprint framework• Track key health performance indicators  related to transportation projects/programs  

• Use Blueprint to educate about connection between transportation and public health

Page 14: Public Health Considerations in Transportation

Summary• Many efforts are underway• Engagement by health professionals is important

– Local land use planning and zoning– Long‐range transportation systems planning  – Project development for transportation projects– General advocacy at local level with decision‐makers

• Partnerships are key– Understand interdependency and connectedness– Leverage limited funding– Ensure community goals and needs are met

Page 15: Public Health Considerations in Transportation

Julie Hunkins, PEManager, Quality Enhancement UnitNC Department of Transportation

[email protected](919) 508‐1852

Page 16: Public Health Considerations in Transportation
Page 17: Public Health Considerations in Transportation

Comprehensive Transportation Plan

Page 18: Public Health Considerations in Transportation

Paying Attention to Patterns That Work