puerto rico water resources and environmental research

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PUERTO RICO WATER RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE SIMPOSIO DE CUENCAS HIDROGRÁFICAS 10 DE DICIEMBRE DE 2020 DR. JORGE RIVERA-SANTOS DIRECTOR PRWRERI University of Puerto Rico Mayagüez Campus Mayagüez, P.R. 2020

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Page 1: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

PUERTO RICO WATER RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL

RESEARCH INSTITUTESIMPOSIO DE CUENCAS HIDROGRÁFICAS

10 DE DICIEMBRE DE 2020

DR. JORGE RIVERA-SANTOS

DIRECTOR

PRWRERI

University of Puerto Rico

Mayagüez Campus

Mayagüez, P.R.

2020

Page 2: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

ABOUT US

• The Water Resources and Environmental Research Institute is one of 54

similar research centers in the States, DC, Puerto Rico, Virgin Islands, and

Guam/Federated States of Micronesia.

• It was established in 1964 by the Water Resources Research Act and presently

operating under Section 104B of the Water Research and Development Act

of 1984 (P.L. 98-242).

Page 3: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

OBJECTIVES

• Plan, conduct, and otherwise arrange for competent research that foster…

• the entry of new research scientists into the water resources and environmental fields,

• the training and education of future water scientists, engineers, and technicians,

• the preliminary exploration of new ideas that address water problems or expand

understanding of water and water-related phenomena, and

• the dissemination of research results to water managers, professional community, and

the public.

Page 4: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

RESEARCH PROGRAM

• Externally funded

• USEPA

• USGS

• USCoE

• USFWL

• USDA-NRCS

• FEMA

• PRASA

• PREQB

• PRDNER

• PRPB

• PRIFA

• Office of the Comptroller

• Municipalities

• Private citizens

• Private Professional

Firms

• Commerce

• Industry

Page 5: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

RESEARCH INTEREST

• Multiobjective optimization for decision making

• Computer model calibration and error analysis

• Sustainable watershed management

Surface Hydrology and Watershed Management

• Non-point pollutant sources identification

• Optimization techniques for waste allocation

• Pollutant transport simulation

• Pollution prevention

Surface Water Quality

Page 6: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

RESEARCH INTEREST

Water and Wastewater (W&WW) Treatment

• Nanotechnology applications in w&ww treatment

• New material and techniques for w&ww treatment

• Small systems new technology development

Soil Remediation

• Bio-remediation

• Physical-chemical remediation

• Soil amend studies

Page 7: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

RESEARCH INTEREST

• Hydraulics

• Channel flow analysis and simulation

• Stormwater sewer system analysis and

modelling

• Water distribution system analysis and

modelling

• Flood analysis and simulation

• Sediment transport processes and modeling

• Hydrologic and Hydraulic studies

Page 8: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

THE COMPREHENSIVE INTEGRATED

MANAGEMENT PLAN (CIMP) FOR THE MAYAGÜEZ BAY

WATERSHED

Page 9: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

THE MAYAGÜEZ BAY

Page 10: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research
Page 11: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

THE MAYAGÜEZ BAY

Sediment

discharge from Río

Grande de Añasco

and Río Yagüez

Río Yagüez

Río Grande

de Añasco

Page 12: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

THE MAYAGÜEZ BAY

Sediment discharge

from Río Yagüez and

Río Guanajibo

Río Yagüez

Río Guanajibo

Page 13: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

RESEARCH PROGRAM

• Monitoring the Water Quality Parameters of Mayagüez Bay.

Model

for Lares

Model

for San

Sebastian

Model

for Añasco

Spatial

Interpolation

Prediction

at the

Mouth

Page 14: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

NUTRIENT DISCHARGES FROM MAYAGÜEZ

BAY WATERSHED.

Page 15: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

RESEARCH PROGRAM

DEVELOPMENT OF AN EDUCATION

PROGRAM FOR THE CIMP PROJECT.

Page 16: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

JBNERRUSING BASINS TO

ASSESS POINT AND

NONPOINT SOURCES

OF POLLUTION WITHIN

THE JOBOS BAY

WATERSHED

Page 17: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

RESEARCH PROGRAM

• Potential Fecal Coliform

Contamination Index

Page 18: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

• Development of Land

Use Maps for the Río

Grande de Añasco, Río

Yagüez, and Río

Guanajibo Watersheds

(PREQB).

RESEARCH PROGRAM

Page 19: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

• Microbial Sources Tracking to

Determine the Host Origin of

Fecal Contamination in Two

Puerto Rico Watersheds

(PRWRERI)

• Sediment transport studies in

Río Grande de Añasco, Río

Yagüez, and Río Guanajibo

(ERDC, US ARMY CoE)

RESEARCH PROGRAM

Page 20: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

Our graduate students

are multitasking

Page 21: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

RESEARCH PROGRAMRURAL COMMUNITIES SEPTIC TANK SURVEY IN RÍO GRANDE DE AÑASCO WATERSHED (UPRM)

Page 22: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

Communities with septic tanks Sanitary sewer served communities

Page 23: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

RESEARCH PROGRAM

• Water Quality Index for Surface

Streams in Puerto Rico

• Consider most important

pollution parameters

• Series of surveys to experts

(Delphi method).

• Allows monitoring of WQ

changes with time .

𝑊𝑄𝐼 = 1 − 𝑁 +

𝑖=1

𝑛

𝑆𝑖−2.5

−0.4

Page 24: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

MICROBIOLOGY SHORT COURSE – EPA FUNDED

Page 25: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

104B RESEARCH PROGRAM

Field Demonstration of

Removal of MS2

Bacteriophage and

Bacillus subtilis with a

Solar-Powered

Engineered Experimental

Drum Filtration and

Disinfection (SEED) Unit

Page 26: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

Development and

evaluation of a hybrid

multimedia-filter

prototype (HMP) for the

degradation of natural

organic matter (NOM)

and bacteriological

control from raw waters.

104B RESEARCH PROGRAM

Page 27: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

Microbial source

tracking: The hunt for E.

faecalis the dominant

Enterococci among non-

pigmented

environmental

enterococci in the water

systems of Puerto Rico.

104B RESEARCH PROGRAM

Page 28: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

104B RESEARCH PROGRAM

An Integrated Approach for the Detection of Estrogenic Activity in a

Tropical Urban Watershed

Page 29: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

104B RESEARCH PROGRAM

Mapping Field-Scale

Soil Moisture Using

Ground-Based L-Band

Passive Microwave

Observations in

Western Puerto Rico

Page 30: Puerto Rico Water Resources and Environmental Research

• DR. JORGE RIVERA-SANTOS,

DIRECTOR

• TEL. (787) 832-4040 EXT.

3781

• EMAIL: [email protected]

[email protected]

• http://prwreri.uprm.edu

CONTACT