q uantifying metabolic fluxes in cancer and stem cells an integrative approach monitoring metabolic...
TRANSCRIPT
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- Q UANTIFYING METABOLIC FLUXES IN CANCER AND STEM CELLS An integrative approach monitoring metabolic reprogramming Christin Zasada Kempa Lab - Integrative Proteomics & Metabolomics
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- Genome-regulatory code 2 Genomics three billion DNA base pairs 20000 - 25000 protein-coding genes Transcriptomics 2 % of the genome Proteomics ~ 5 000 Metabolomics
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- Reprogramming of metabolism 3 Warburg effect regulation CCM enzymes hypoxia nutrient availability carbon re-routing oncogenic regulation mitochondrial activity www.kegg.org
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- Quantitative information turns functional 4 Proteomics pulsed stable isotope resolved metabolomics (pSIRM) LC-MS/MS label-free, SILAC quantification ~ 3500 proteins GC-MS approach identification ~ 100 metabolites absolute quantification ~ 40 metabolites application of stable isotopes > time-resolved > position-specific > indirect measurement of flux
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- Non-stationary metabolic flux analysis 5 Model parameter 168 labeling data point 5 measured rates 14 measured pool sizes in cooperation with Katharina Nh and Sebastian Niedenfhr Forschungszentrum Jlich GmBH Niedenfhr S, Nh K, Wiechert W Current Opinion in Biotechnology 2015, 34:8290 Flux information InputOutput Pathways coverage Glycolysis TCA-Cycle Pentose-Phosphate Pathway Glutaminolysis Amino acid synthesis Biosynthesis Time courses for: Glucose Glutamine metabolic steady & isotopic non-stationary
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- 6 GC-MS fragment mapping to molecule level
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- Monitoring metabolic reprogramming - experimental setup 7 13 C-Glucose 13 C-Glutamine 13 C-Pyruvate Proteomics hESC-DFhESC MDA-MB231 DFiPSC HFF1 NFH2 BJ1 in cooperation with R. Bucowiecki and A. Prigione (MDC, Berlin, Germany)
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- Re-arrangement of carbon fate 8
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- Routing of 13 C-Pyruvic acid 9 LFQ Int
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- Summary 10
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- Acknowledgments 11 Alessandro Prigione Raul Bukowiecki MDC Berlin-Buch, Germany Katharina Nh Sebastian Niedenfhr Forschungszentrum Jlich Germany thank you for your attention