q1 2012 office real estate market report · after q2 2011 (92,000 sq m) since 2003. the...

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OVERVIEW Q1 2012 OFFICE REAL ESTATE MARKET REPORT Moscow Knight Frank HIGHLIGHTS Total stock of the quality office spaces has reached the level of 12 mln sq m by April 2012, 20% is Class A premises. Supply growth totaled 111,000 sq m of Class A and B premises in Q1 and that is the second lowest after Q2 2011 (92,000 sq m) since 2003. The commissioning dates of the number of projects, planned for Q1 2012, have been delayed for several months minimum. We highlight a high demand level in the first three months of 2012. Take-up totaled 200,000 sq m in Q1 2012, that is 10% higher than previous year indicator. High tenants’ activity in Q1 will influence the office market in Q2 and Q3. We expect that tenants’ demand dynamic will remain positive, as well as take-up volume increase in case of the lack of macroeconomic fluctuations. Vacancy rate remained steady decrease, representing Class A vacancy rate of 12.1%, and 16.8% for Class B. Average rental rates remain at $830 per sq m for Class A and $480 per sq m for Class B offices. The average rents are on the level of the end of 2008 now and didn’t reach the maximum pre-crisis levels that were fixed in the middle of 2008.

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Page 1: Q1 2012 OFFICE REAL ESTATE MARKET REPORT · after Q2 2011 (92,000 sq m) since 2003. The commissioning dates of the number of projects, planned for Q1 2012, have been delayed for several

OVERVIEW

Q1 2012OFFICE REAL ESTATE MARKET REPORTMoscow

Knight Frank

HIGHLIGHTS• Totalstockofthequalityofficespaceshasreachedthelevelof12mlnsqmbyApril2012,20%is

ClassApremises.

• Supplygrowthtotaled111,000sqmofClassAandBpremisesinQ1andthatisthesecondlowestafterQ22011(92,000sqm)since2003.Thecommissioningdatesofthenumberofprojects,plannedforQ12012,havebeendelayedforseveralmonthsminimum.

• Wehighlightahighdemandlevelinthefirstthreemonthsof2012.Take-uptotaled200,000sqminQ12012,thatis10%higherthanpreviousyearindicator.Hightenants’activityinQ1willinfluencetheofficemarketinQ2andQ3.Weexpectthattenants’demanddynamicwillremainpositive,aswellastake-upvolumeincreaseincaseofthelackofmacroeconomicfluctuations.

• Vacancyrateremainedsteadydecrease,representingClassAvacancyrateof12.1%,and16.8%forClassB.

• Averagerentalratesremainat$830persqmforClassAand$480persqmforClassBoffices.Theaveragerentsareontheleveloftheendof2008nowanddidn’treachthemaximumpre-crisislevelsthatwerefixedinthemiddleof2008.

Page 2: Q1 2012 OFFICE REAL ESTATE MARKET REPORT · after Q2 2011 (92,000 sq m) since 2003. The commissioning dates of the number of projects, planned for Q1 2012, have been delayed for several

Q1 2012OFFICE REAL ESTATEMARKET REPORTMoscow

2

Supply

BytheendofQ1ClassAtotalstockamounted2.36mlnsqmandClassB–9.66mlnsqm.Quarterlysupplygrowthtotaled111,000sqmthatisthesecondlowestafterQ22011(92,000sqm)since2003.TheonlyClassAbusinesscentredeliveredtothemarketwasLightHouse(officearea22,000sqm)locatedinPaveletskiybusinessdistrict.

Actualsupplygrowthwas2–2.5timeslowerthanexpectedasmostprojects’deliveringdateshavebeendelayedforatleastseveralmonths.

Lookingforward,weexpectthedeliverywillbeincreasingduringtheyear.ItisworthmentioningthatsomepremisesinClassAbusinesscentresplannedforthedeliveryin2012arepre-leased.

SuchkeyClassAbusinesscentresasAlcon,AquamarineIIIandOlympicHallareduetocompletionaswellasRossoRiva,MercuryCityandRaiffeisenEvolutionbytheyearend.

OFFICE REAL ESTATE

MARKET REPORTKey indicators Class А Class В+ Class B-

Totalstock,thousandsqm 12,021

including,thousandsqm

2,362 6,503 3,156

+1%* +1.4%*

DeliveredinQ12012,thousandsqm 111.2

including,thousandsqm 22.5 87.4 1.3

Vacancyrates,%12.1 16.8

-0.4p.p.* -0.4p.p.*

Averagerentalrates,$/sqm/p.a.Changecomparingtotheendof2011

830 480

Rangeofrentalrates**650-1,200

(1,000-1,300***)350-650 260-400

OperationalExpenses,$/sqm/p.a. 110-210 80-120 50-95

*Comparingtotheendof2011

**ExcludingOperationalExpensesandVAT(18%)

***Rangeofrequestedrentsforpremiumspace

Source:KnightFrankResearch,2012

Nikola ObajdinHeadofOfficeDepartment

«We observed a high level of tenants’ activity in the first three months that is not typical for the beginning of the year. Stable demand increase has continuedd in Q1 2012 and we expect a number of transactions to be closed in Q2 as the result of active market.

In January and February a number of new projects have been announced by developers, we consider this fact as positive signal as the same period in 2010 and 2011 developers’ performance was not so promising. Taking into account construction cycle we expect previously announced projects to come into the market in 2015-2016.

Moreover , the beginning of the year was remarkable because of high buyers’ demand. Office market has experienced several key transactions, i.e. for investment purposes and companies’ relocating as well.

Rental rates remain stable at the level of the end of 2011».

Vorob'evskiyBusinessCentre12,UniversitetskiyAve

Page 3: Q1 2012 OFFICE REAL ESTATE MARKET REPORT · after Q2 2011 (92,000 sq m) since 2003. The commissioning dates of the number of projects, planned for Q1 2012, have been delayed for several

www.knightfrank.ru

3

Demand

Afterthefirstthreemonthsof2012weobservedtenants’highactivity,take-upreachedthelevelof200,000sqmthatis10%highercomparedtoprecedingyearindicator.Severallarge-unittransactionsarecurrentlyatthestageofnegotiation.WeexpectthedemandvolumetoremainatthesamelevelinQ2.

Withthelackofmacroeconomicfluctuationsthedemandcouldpossiblyrecordapproximately1mlnsqmin2012risingabovepreviousyearindicatorby5–8%.

Class А Class В

*Forecast according to announced construction volumeSource: Knight Frank Research, 2012

250

200

150

100

50

0

Q1 demonstrated low delivery, however,the increase of the delivery volumesis expected by the end of the yearthousand sq m

III II III IV III II III IV III II* III* IV*

2010 2011 2012

16,8%

12,1%

Offices’ supply structure

Class A vacancy rateClass B vacancy rate

Source: Knight Frank Research, 2012

Cla

ss B

Class A

Office properties delivered* in Q1 2012 and due to complete during the remainder of 2012

*Officeprojects,thatpassedStateCommissioninQ12012.ClassesaccordingtoMoscowResearchForumSource:KnightFrankResearch,2012

Page 4: Q1 2012 OFFICE REAL ESTATE MARKET REPORT · after Q2 2011 (92,000 sq m) since 2003. The commissioning dates of the number of projects, planned for Q1 2012, have been delayed for several

Q1 2012OFFICE REAL ESTATEMARKET REPORTMoscow

4

VacancyratedemonstratinggraduatedecreaseinQ1hasreachedthelevelof12.1%forClassAand16.8%forClassBoffices.

Financialsectorwasparticularlyactivedemonstratingthehighesttake-upperformanceinQ1withtotal25%shareofClassAandBtake-up.ITandTelecomremainstabledemand,however,inthemeantimeB2Bsectordemandfelldownifcompareto2011.Distinctly,Q1wasnotedforseveralmajorreal-estateconsultingcompaniestoleasenewofficepremises.

1,400

1,200

1,000

800

600

400

200

0

25

20

15

10

5

0

Tenants’ activity gives optimistic tendency of increasing take�up volume by 5�8% comparing to 2011thousand sq m

Class A ClassB

*New office classificationSource: Knight Frank Research, 2012

Delivery Take�up Vacancy rate

%

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007* 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012F

1,600

1,400

1,200

1,000

800

600

400

200

0

25

20

15

10

5

0

%thousand sq m

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007* 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012F

25%

17%

10%10%

6%

4%

3%

5%2%2%

2%

14%

Q1 demonstrated high demand from financial sector and FMCG

Source: Knight Frank Research, 2012

Banking / Finance / Investment

FMCG / Retail

IT / Telecommunicatios

Audit

Real Estate

Medicine / Pharmaceutical / Healthcare

Advertising / PR

Machinery / Equipment

Mining

Manufacturing

Construction / Architecture / Engineering

Other

Key transactions in Q1 2012

Tenant Area, sq m Address Property Name

BDOUnikonBusinessSolutions 6,320 8,PreobrazhenskayaSq PREO8

TinkoffCreditSystems* 3,125 39,LeningradskoeHwy OlympiaPark

Wikimart* 1,935 15,LeningradskiyAve Bolshevik

AutoTracker* 1,695 3,bld1,SkladochnayaSt Gorizont

KnightFrank 1,690 26,ValovayaSt LightHouse

DixySouth 1,670 23,KirovogradskayaSt Solutions

CBRE 1,555 5bldB,LesnayaSt WhiteSquare

ALDAutomotive 1,500 25,VarshavskoeHwy ChaikaPlazaX

Nadeco 1,370 11-13,NikolskayaSt

Starlett 1,325 3bld5,Stolyarniylane Apelsin

Energoprom 1,310 12bld.1,DvintsevSt Dvintsev

*KnightFrankactedasaconsultantofthetransaction

Source:KnightFrankResearch,2012

Page 5: Q1 2012 OFFICE REAL ESTATE MARKET REPORT · after Q2 2011 (92,000 sq m) since 2003. The commissioning dates of the number of projects, planned for Q1 2012, have been delayed for several

www.knightfrank.ru

5

Commercial Terms

Averagerentalratesdemonstratingsteadyincreaseby10%and6%forClassAandBduring2011,hadstabilizedat$830and$480persqmperannumrespectively(triplenet).Thetendencyoflowconstructionvolumealongwithtenants’highdemandallowstopredictrentalratesslightincrease,aswellastraditionalgrowthofprimerents.

Moreover,rentalratesdifferentiationbylocationisstillsignificant.ClassArentsvaryfrom$700to$1,300andClassB–from$350to$700.Mainly,premiumlocationbusinessdistrictssuchasBoulevardRingandKremlinZoneareexpectedtoexperiencegraduaterentsincrease.

Ascurrentmarketsituationisdefinedasstablewithvacancyrateabovecriticalpoint,wedonotexpectmarketrentstoreachthehistoricalmaximumof2008infuture2–3years.Todayofficemarketisinbalanceandnotdominatedbytenantorlandlord.

Class A and B rental rates remain stable$ / sq m/ year

Source: Knight Frank Research, 2012

Class A Class B

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

1,600

1,400

1,200

1,000

800

600

400

200

0III II III IV III II

Page 6: Q1 2012 OFFICE REAL ESTATE MARKET REPORT · after Q2 2011 (92,000 sq m) since 2003. The commissioning dates of the number of projects, planned for Q1 2012, have been delayed for several

OVERVIEW

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USA

Established in London more than a century ago, Knight Frank is the renowned leader of the international real estate

market. Together with Newmark Company, Knight Frank’s strategic partner, the company encompasses 243 offices in

43 countries across six continents.

Knight Frank has been a symbol of professionalism for tens of thousands of clients all over the world for 116 years.

After 16 years, Knight Frank has become the leading company in the commercial, warehouse, retail and residential

real estate segments of the Russian real estate market. More than 500 large Russian and international companies in

Russia have already made use of the company’s services.

This and other Knight Frank overviews can be found on the company website www.knightfrank.ru

© Knight Frank 2012

This overview is published for general information only. Although high standards have been used in the preparation of the information, analysis,

view and projections presented in this report, no legal responsibility can be accepted by Knight Frank Research or Knight Frank for any loss or

damage resultant from the contents of this document. As a general report, this material does not necessarily represent the view of Knight Frank in

relation to particular properties or projects.

Reproduction of this report in whole or in part is allowed with proper reference to Knight Frank.

MOSCOW

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KYIV

Ukraine, 04071, 39-41 Horyva Str.Phone: +380 (44) 545 6122Fax: +380 (44) 545 6122

Office Real EstateStanislav TikhonovPartner [email protected]

Warehouse Real Estate, landViacheslav Kholopov Regional Director [email protected]

Retail Real EstateSergey GipshRegional Director, Partner [email protected]

Residential Real EstateElena YurgenevaRegional Director [email protected]

International Investments Heiko Davids [email protected]

Professional Consulting ServicesKonstantin RomanovPartner, Director [email protected]

Financial Markets and InvestingEvgeniy SemyonovPartner, Director [email protected]

Valuation ServicesOlga Kochetova Regional Director [email protected]

Marketing, PR, Market Research, HRMaria KotovaPartner, Executive Director [email protected]

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KyivYaroslava ChapkoBusiness Development Director [email protected]