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THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA FINDINGS FROM THE NCMM’S Q2'15 INDICATOR SURVEY Thomas A. Stewart, Executive Director The National Center for the Middle Market Q2'15 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR WEBINAR | August 4, 2015

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Page 1: Q2'15 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR WEBINAR | August 4, 2015 …15 Middle Market... · MIDDLE-MARKET COMPANIES CAPITAL CHOICES: KEY FINDINGS 1. Self-financing is preferred, debt is the

THE MARKET THAT MOVES AMERICA FINDINGS FROM THE NCMM’S Q2 '15 INDICATOR SURVEY T h o m a s A . S t e w a r t , E x e c u t i v e D i r e c t o r T h e N a t i o n a l C e n t e r f o r t h e M i d d l e M a r k e t

Q2'15 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR WEBINAR | August 4, 2015

Page 2: Q2'15 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR WEBINAR | August 4, 2015 …15 Middle Market... · MIDDLE-MARKET COMPANIES CAPITAL CHOICES: KEY FINDINGS 1. Self-financing is preferred, debt is the

THE MIGHTY MIDDLE MARKET

2

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THE NATIONAL CENTER FOR THE MIDDLE MARKET

www.middlemarketcenter.org

ABOUT THE CENTER

Founded in 2011 in partnership with GE Capital and located at The Ohio State University Fisher

College of Business, the National Center for the Middle Market is the nation’s first and foremost

expert on the U.S. middle market. The Center’s mission is to serve as the leading source of

knowledge, leadership, and innovative research on the U.S. middle market economy.

MIDDLE MARKET RESEARCH & DATA EXPERTISE & OUTREACH

EDUCATION

Quarterly Middle Market Indicator

Research and Expert Perspectives

Interactive Benchmarking Tools

Executive Programs

Webinars

Share Research & Discuss Trends

3

Page 4: Q2'15 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR WEBINAR | August 4, 2015 …15 Middle Market... · MIDDLE-MARKET COMPANIES CAPITAL CHOICES: KEY FINDINGS 1. Self-financing is preferred, debt is the

THE MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR

4

Page 5: Q2'15 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR WEBINAR | August 4, 2015 …15 Middle Market... · MIDDLE-MARKET COMPANIES CAPITAL CHOICES: KEY FINDINGS 1. Self-financing is preferred, debt is the

REVISED SURVEY. NEW DATA.

ABOUT THE MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR (MMI)

The MMI surveys 1,000 executives (CEOs, CFOs, and other C-Suite executives) from the middle market's nearly

200,000 companies, focusing on their business capabilities and performance, growth drivers, and economic

outlook. This quarter’s MMI was fielded June 9th through June 18th. It is weighted to accurately reflect the size

and geographic distribution of this sector, which includes companies with revenues between $10 million and $1

billion.

Topics Include

• Gross revenue performance

• Overall company performance

• Employment performance

• Expected 12-month gross revenue and

employment growth

• Confidence in the global, U.S., and local

economies

• Key business challenges both internal and

external as well as long term and short term

• Investment plans

• Outlook on hiring, the labor market, costs, sales,

inventories, innovation, R&D spend, profitability

and cost structure

• Infrastructure

• Workforce

• Digital Infrastructure

• Data Analytics

Q2'15 Special Questions:

5

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Q2'15 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

• BY A SUBSTANTIAL MARGIN, THE MIDDLE MARKET CONTINUES TO

LEAD THE U.S. ECONOMY IN REVENUE GROWTH AND JOB

CREATION

• WHILE YEAR-ON-YEAR GROWTH IS STABLE, THE MIDDLE MARKET

APPEARS TO BE ENTERING A PERIOD OF DECLINING

ACCELERATION

• EXPECTATIONS FOR GROWTH AND JOB CREATION IN THE COMING

YEAR REMAIN STRONG BUT ARE LOWER ACROSS MOST

REVENUE SEGMENTS AND INDUSTRIES

• CONFIDENCE IN U.S. AND LOCAL ECONOMIES REMAINS HIGH, BUT

SOME CAUTION IS EVIDENT

6

Source: 2Q’15 Middle Market Indicator Report

1

2

3

4

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Q2'15 U.S. MIDDLE MARKET

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

7

CAPITAL INVESTMENT

67% WILL INVEST

CONFIDENCE

58% GLOBAL ECONOMY

73% NATIONAL ECONOMY

80% LOCAL ECONOMY

REVENUE GROWTH

6.6% PAST 12 MONTHS

-1.8% S&P 500 PAST 12 MO.

5.1% NEXT 12 MONTHS

EMPLOYMENT GROWTH

3.9% PAST 12 MONTHS

2.7% NEXT 12 MONTHS

2.7% SMALL BUSINESS

1.8% LARGE BUSINESS

Source: 2Q’15 Middle Market Indicator Report

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Q2'15 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR

REVENUE GROWTH

8.5% 9.0%

8.80%

-4.0%

-2.0%

0.0%

2.0%

4.0%

6.0%

8.0%

10.0%

U.S. MIDDLE MARKET S&P 500 PE-OWNED

Source: 1Q’15 Middle Market Indicator Report

PAST 12 MONTHS

6.6% U.S. MIDDLE MARKET

-1.8% S&P 500

8.8% PE-OWNED FIRMS -1.8%

8

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Q2'15 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR

INDUSTRY REVENUE GROWTH

9

Source: 2Q’15 Middle Market Indicator Report

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Q2'15 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR

REVENUE GROWTH FORECAST

6.7%

6.0%

6.80%

0.0%

1.0%

2.0%

3.0%

4.0%

5.0%

6.0%

7.0%

8.0%

1Q'12

2Q'12

3Q'12

4Q'12

1Q'13

2Q'13

3Q'13

4Q'13

1Q'14

2Q'14

3Q'14

4Q'14

1Q'15

2Q'15

U.S. MIDDLE MARKET PE-OWNED

5.3% U.S. MIDDLE MARKET

6.8% PE-OWNED FIRMS

NEXT 12 MONTHS

10

Source: 2Q’15 Middle Market Indicator Report

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6.2%

4.8%

5.85%

0.0%

1.0%

2.0%

3.0%

4.0%

5.0%

6.0%

7.0%

1Q'12

2Q'12

3Q'12

4Q'12

1Q'13

2Q'13

3Q'13

4Q'13

1Q'14

2Q'14

3Q'14

4Q'14

1Q'15

2Q'15

U.S. MIDDLE MARKET LARGE

PAST 12 MONTHS

3.9% U.S. MIDDLE MARKET

5.85% PE-OWNED FIRMS

Q2'15 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR

EMPLOYMENT GROWTH

2.7% SMALL BUSINESS

1.7% LARGE BUSINESS

11

Source: 2Q’15 Middle Market Indicator Report

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Q2'15 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR

INDUSTRY EMPLOYMENT GROWTH

12

Source: 2Q’15 Middle Market Indicator Report

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Q2'15 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR

EMPLOYMENT GROWTH FORECAST

5.4%

3.9% 4.10%

0.0%

1.0%

2.0%

3.0%

4.0%

5.0%

6.0%

1Q'12

2Q'12

3Q'12

4Q'12

1Q'13

2Q'13

3Q'13

4Q'13

1Q'14

2Q'14

3Q'14

4Q'14

1Q'15

2Q'15

U.S. MIDDLE MARKET PE-OWNED FIRMS

2.7% U.S. MIDDLE MARKET

4.1% PE-OWNED FIRMS

NEXT 12 MONTHS

13

Source: 2Q’15 Middle Market Indicator Report

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Q2'15 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR

CURRENT WORKFORCE CONDITIONS

Source: 2Q’15 Middle Market Indicator Report

81%

4% vs. 3%

15%

Just about right

Excessive based on current market conditions

Insufficient for current market conditions

SIZE OF CURRENT

WORKFORCE

19%

43%

29%

9% Less productive thanother companies

Just as productive asother companies

Somewhat moreproductive than othercompanies

Much more productivethan other companies

PRODUCTIVITY OF CURRENT

WORKFORCE

The overwhelming majority of MM firms feel their

workforce is the right size for current market

conditions, and about half say their workers are

more productive than workers at other companies

in the same industry.

8%

28%

44%

20%

80%

16%

14

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CONFIDENCE, INVESTMENT PLANS,

AND CHALLENGES

15

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Q2'15 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR

NATIONAL CONFIDENCE

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

GLOBAL ECONOMY NATIONAL ECONOMY LOCAL ECONOMY

U.S. ECONOMY

73% 73% PE-OWNED

LOCAL ECONOMY

80% 80% PE-OWNED

GLOBAL ECONOMY

58% 63% PE-OWNED

16

Source: 2Q’15 Middle Market Indicator Report

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Q2'15 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR

NATIONAL INVESTMENT PLANS

68% 66%

65%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

1Q'12

2Q'12

3Q'12

4Q'12

1Q'13

2Q'13

3Q'13

4Q'13

1Q'14

2Q'14

3Q'14

4Q'14

1Q'15

2Q'15

PE-OWNED U.S. MIDDLE MARKET

17

Source: 2Q’15 Middle Market Indicator Report

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Q2'15 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR

CHALLENGES

TALENT AND REGULATION ISSUES ARE TOP OF MIND FOR MIDDLE MARKET LEADERS

Internal Challenges: Internal Challenges:

Staff/Employees 44% Staff/Employees 47%

Business Growth 30% Business Growth 22%

Finances 21% Costs 17%

Costs 19% Finances 15%

Government Regulations 10% Government Regulations 5%

External Challenges: External Challenges:

Competition 25% Government Regulations 24%

Government Regulations 22% Competition 19%

Economic Factors 15% Costs 14%

Business Growth 13% Economic Factors 14%

Finances 13% Finances 11%

New Markets 12% New Markets 11%

18

Source: 2Q’15 Middle Market Indicator Report

Page 19: Q2'15 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR WEBINAR | August 4, 2015 …15 Middle Market... · MIDDLE-MARKET COMPANIES CAPITAL CHOICES: KEY FINDINGS 1. Self-financing is preferred, debt is the

10%

9%

4%

3%

3%

38%

45%

8%

11%

9%

36%

19%

26%

28%

22%

13%

20%

49%

47%

55%

3%

7%

13%

11%

11%

Very Positive Impact Somewhat Positive Impact

No Impact Somewhat Negative Impact

Q2'15 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR

IMPACT OF MACROECONOMIC TRENDS

The dollar grows stronger

Health care costs rise more slowly

Energy prices rise

Interest rates increase

Wages rise faster than they have

Impact of Economic Changes that Might Happen Next Year

(Total Middle Market)

19

Source: 2Q’15 Middle Market Indicator Report

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Q2'15 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR

PRIORITIES FOR GOVERNMENT ACTION

Ranked 1st Ranked 1st/2nd/3rd

34%

24%

15%

14%

13%

73%

70%

60%

50%

46%

Physical infrastructure (roads, ports, bridges, airports, etc.)

Education

Digital infrastructure (broadband, cybersecurity)

Workforce training and development

Support for innovation (research and design, advanced

manufacturing)

20

Source: 2Q’15 Middle Market Indicator Report

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Q2’15 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR

CHALLENGES

21

TALENT IS TOP OF MIND FOR MIDDLE MARKET LEADERS

Short-Term Internal

Challenges (Next 3 Months)

Long-Term Internal

Challenges (Next 12 Months)

Staff /

Employees

44% Staff /

Employees

47%

Business

Growth

30% Business

Growth

22%

Finances 21% Costs 17%

Costs 19% Finances 15%

Government 10% Government 5%

Source: 2Q’15 Middle Market Indicator Report

Page 22: Q2'15 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR WEBINAR | August 4, 2015 …15 Middle Market... · MIDDLE-MARKET COMPANIES CAPITAL CHOICES: KEY FINDINGS 1. Self-financing is preferred, debt is the

ACCESS TO CAPITAL: How smal l and

mid-s ize businesses are funding thei r

fu ture

22

Page 23: Q2'15 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR WEBINAR | August 4, 2015 …15 Middle Market... · MIDDLE-MARKET COMPANIES CAPITAL CHOICES: KEY FINDINGS 1. Self-financing is preferred, debt is the

ABOUT THE RESEARCH

• Report jointly designed and prepared by the

National Center for the Middle Market and the

Milken Institute

• Survey of 636 owners and c-suite executives

from small firms and middle market companies

• Survey administered from Jan. 22 through Feb.

6, 2015

• No terms were defined for the respondents,

who were expected to use their own

understanding as to their meaning

http://www.middlemarketcenter.org/research-reports/middle-market-access-to-capital-report

23

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MIDDLE-MARKET COMPANIES CAPITAL CHOICES: KEY FINDINGS

1. Self-financing is preferred, debt is the second choice,

and everything else is a distant third

2. A majority say the cost of capital is not a significant

deterrent to investment plans

3. Bigger companies appear to be more sophisticated

about sourcing, using, and managing capital and appear

to view debt more strategically.

4. Price, access, speed, and certainty—and a positive

relationship—win the outside funding race

5. No outside capital option is considered “superior,” but in

terms of their actual behavior small and mid-size

companies use bank financing by a three-to-one margin

over the next most popular choice, nonbank lending

24

Source: NCMM and Milken Institute, Access to Capital: How Small and Mid-Size Businesses Are Funding Their Futures, 2015

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MIDDLE-MARKET COMPANIES

EXPECT TO FINANCE THEIR OWN GROWTH

25

Source: NCMM and Milken Institute, Access to Capital: How Small and Mid-Size Businesses Are Funding Their Futures, 2015

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HOW DO COMPANIES CURRENTLY ACCESS CAPITAL?

26

Source: NCMM and Milken Institute, Access to Capital: How Small and Mid-Size Businesses Are Funding Their Futures, 2015

Page 27: Q2'15 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR WEBINAR | August 4, 2015 …15 Middle Market... · MIDDLE-MARKET COMPANIES CAPITAL CHOICES: KEY FINDINGS 1. Self-financing is preferred, debt is the

WHAT THE MIDDLE-MARKET

LOOKS FOR IN CAPITAL PROVIDERS

27

Source: NCMM and Milken Institute, Access to Capital: How Small and Mid-Size Businesses Are Funding Their Futures, 2015

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THE BANKS’ ADVANTAGE: RELATIONSHIPS

28

Source: NCMM and Milken Institute, Access to Capital: How Small and Mid-Size Businesses Are Funding Their Futures, 2015

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THERE IS LIMITED AWARENESS OF ALTERNATIVES TO BANKS

29

Source: NCMM and Milken Institute, Access to Capital: How Small and Mid-Size Businesses Are Funding Their Futures, 2015

Page 30: Q2'15 MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR WEBINAR | August 4, 2015 …15 Middle Market... · MIDDLE-MARKET COMPANIES CAPITAL CHOICES: KEY FINDINGS 1. Self-financing is preferred, debt is the

WHEN NON-BANK LENDERS WIN, IT IS ON

TERMS AND EASE OF ACCESS

30

Source: NCMM and Milken Institute, Access to Capital: How Small and Mid-Size Businesses Are Funding Their Futures, 2015

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MIDDLE-MARKET COMPANIES ARE GENERALLY DEBT AVERSE AND LACK A DEBT STRATEGY

Highly leveraged (80%+)

No debt

0% 7%

46%

47%

Little debt (around 20%)

Moderate debt (around 50%) Top down (strategically plan

our borrowings)

Don’t know

28%

28%

38%

6%

Not applicable

Bottom up (borrow on a

project/asset basis)

Debt strategy Target debt / asset ratios

31

Source: NCMM and Milken Institute, Access to Capital: How Small and Mid-Size Businesses Are Funding Their Futures, 2015

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MOST BORROWING IS AD HOC

32

Source: NCMM and Milken Institute, Access to Capital: How Small and Mid-Size Businesses Are Funding Their Futures, 2015

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MOST COMPANIES ARE UNINTERESTED IN

SBA PROGRAMS OR IN GOING PUBLIC

33

91% have not

obtained financing

from SBA in the

past three years

92% have not

considered listing

on a stock

exchange

Source: NCMM and Milken Institute, Access to Capital: How Small and Mid-Size Businesses Are Funding Their Futures, 2015

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FOR MORE INFORMATION:

WWW.MIDDLEMARKETCENTER.ORG

34

NATIONAL CENTER FOR THE MIDDLE MARKET

MIDDLE MARKET INDICATOR ACCESS TO CAPITAL

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MIDDLEMARKETCENTER.ORG 35