qifeng yang, jun wang, ping song,xuan ma wuhan university of technology the method of tax collection...
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Qifeng Yang, Jun Wang, Ping Song,Xuan Ma Wuhan university of technology
The Method of Tax Collection and Technical Realization Based on the Third-Party Online Payment Mode
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Introduction
The third-party online payment mode
The method of tax collection of the third- party online payment mode
Part 1
Part 2
Part 3
The structure of the article
Technology realization of tax collection of the third-party online paymentTechnology realization of tax collection of the third-party online payment
Part 4
Part 5 Conclusion
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1 Introduction
the reason of tax evasion of online payment: (1) The characteristics of e-commerce make it hard to be monitored;
(2) The law about e-commerce tax is imperfect and all countries don’t have a common view about the tax problem of e-commerce;
(3) The administration of the tax of e-commerce is chaotic;
(4) The methods of tax collection and regulatory technical fall behind and the tax management system fail to achieve network connection with
e-commerce transactions and online payment system 。
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2 The third-party online payment mode 2.1 Topology of the Third-Party Online Payment
Mode
Network of financial
professionalsThe modernization of
China's national payment system
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China
Business processing systems of bank counter
Net Bank payment gateway
Front-end
China Construction Bank
Business processing systems of bank counter
Net Bank payment gateway
Front-end
seller
Internet
buyer
the third-party payment platform
Registration
Bookkeeping system
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2 The third-party online payment mode 2.2 Process of the Third-Party Online Payment Mode
(1) transactions consultations
(6)confirm receive
Transfer, query
(5)delivery
receive money, query
buyer’s bank seller’s bank
(2)payment information
(6)confirm receive
(3)withholding money
(4)inform delivery
(7)transfer
buyer seller
CNAPS
third-party Payment platform
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3 The method of tax collection of the third-party online payment mode
3.1Bank Withholding Tax Method
the third-party online payment
platform
Inland Revenue tax
system
commercial banks withholding tax
transmit transaction information
send e-tax receipts
Taxpayer (seller)
E-tax receiptsthe third-party online payment platform for
withholding tax
IR’ s virtual account on the third-
party platform
IR bank account
taxpayer (seller)
Tax deduction
tax materials
E-tax receipts
transfer of virtual money
Inland Revenue tax
system
E-tax receipts
3.2 The Third-Party Withholding Tax Method
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4 Technology realization of tax collection of the third-party online payment
the liquidation of the third-party online payment mode
The liquidation way of the third-party online payment mode is “secondary settlement” and the process includes three stages: pre-transaction phase, the transaction phase and
post-transaction phase.
tax collection and management flow chart of the third-party online payment mode
database flow chart of tax collection and management of the third-party online payment mode
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seller negotiate with buyer, make orders
buyer transmits order and account information to the third-party
payment platform
the buyer account balance is enough or not
YES
money was transferredfrom the buyer's virtual account to the third-party current accounts
the third-party platformnotice the seller to delivery
the buyer confirm receiving
the buyer sends payment instructions to the third payment
platform
satisfy or not
YES
money was transferred from the third-party current accounts to
the seller's virtual account
the third-party platform sends seller’ s information
to the regulation center of IRD
verify seller’ s entity qualification
pass
the third-party inform the taxpayer (the seller)
to pay taxes
Seller fill the material and sent to the third-party
payment platform
third-party deduct tax to the virtual account of IRD
the third-party inform the IRD tax has been received
IRD send electronic receipt to the taxpayer
through a third party platform
banks implement of liquidation to the seller, the IRD
through the third-party platform
End transaction
NO
apply for refundsto the third-party
platform
NOprompt account recharge
apply for entity
qualification
not
Tax Collection and Management Flow Chart of the Third-Party Online Payment Mode
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Database Flow Chart of Tax Collection and Management of the Third-Party Online Payment Mode Buyer’ s account
master file table
seller’ s account
master file table
transaction flow
table
Buyer’ s account
master file table
breakdown table(buyer)
temporary table
seller’ s account
master file table
breakdown table(seller)
Tax collection
information table
breakdown table(IRD)
accordrecorded condition or not
breakdown table(buyer)
Buyer’ s account
master file table transaction ending
YES
NO
The first settlement: Debit: buyer's virtual account m
Credit: third party's current account m
The second settlement: Debit: the third-party's current account m Credit: seller's virtual account m
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5 Conclusion
It analyzes the reasons of the tax evasion of online payment and introduces the third-party online payment mode;
It designs two methods of tax collection based on the third-party online payment mode ---banking withholding tax method and the third-party withholding tax method;
Aim to the third-party withholding tax method it designs the technical realization including liquidation process 、 tax collection and management flow chart 、 database flow chart 。
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Acknowledgement
This research was supported by the Ministry of Educational of the People's Republic of China in Humanities and Social Sciences Planning Fund:
(1)Research on Leading Mode of Online Payment and Its Innovation Service, under Grant 07JA630028.
(2)Research on Online Payment Collaborative Management Mode , under Grant 08JA630064.
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Thanks for your attention !