^«îq>mmma go à^m{dv am oz - cuts cart · ^«îq>mmma go à^m{dv am oz - cuts cart ......

$: ^«îQ>mMma go à^m{dV Am OZ - CUTS CART · ^«îQ>mMma go à^m{dV Am OZ - CUTS CART ... ^«ï>mMma$

«îQ>mMma go à^m{dV Am_OZ

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«ï>mMma go à^m{dV Am_OZàH$meH$

H$ÝÁ y_a y{ZQ>r EÊS> Q´>ñQ> gmogm`Q>r (H$Q²>g)S>r-217, ^mñH$a _mJ©, ~ZrnmH©$, O`nwa 302016\$moZ � 91-141-2282821, \¡$�g � 91-141-2282485B©-_ob � [email protected]~gmBQ> � www.cuts-international.org

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H$Q>²>g goÝQ>a \$m°a H$ÝÁ`y_a E�eZ, [agM© EÊS> Q´>oqZJS>r-222, ^mñH$a _mJ©, ~ZrnmH©$, O`nwa 302016\$moZ � 0141-5133259, 2282821\¡$�g � 0141-2282485, 5104258B©-_ob � [email protected]~gmBQ> � www.cuts-international.org

© CUTS International 2008

{df` n¥îR> g§»`m

AÜ`m`-1 . «îQ>mMma � Eo{Vhm{gH$ n[aàoú` .......................................1

AÜ`m`-2 . gd}jU ............................................................. 14 "H$Q²>g' BÝQ>aZoeZb, O`nwa Ûmam Am_ OZVm Ho$ _mÜ`_ go ^«îQ>mMma

na H$adm`o J`o gd}jU H$s EH$ [anmoQ>© (Hw$b 171 gd} nÌ na AmYm[aV)

AÜ`m`-3 . «îQ>mMma Ho$ K{Q>V _hËdnyU© _m_bo .................................. 19

AÜ`m`-4 . {díd _| pñW{V ...................................................... 23

AÜ`m`-5 . ^maV _| pñW{V ...................................................... 28

AÜ`m`-6 . amOñWmZ _| pñW{V .................................................. 48

AÜ`m`-7 . amOñWmZ _| «îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ V§Ì .................................. 53

AÜ`m`-8 . J¡a-gaH$mar «îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ V§Ì .................................. 96

AÜ`m`-9 . «îQ>mMma amoH$Wm_ _| Ý`m`mb`m| H$s y{_H$m .........................101

AÜ`m`-10 «îQ>mMma {ZamoYZ Ho$ {bE H$maJa gwPmd ............................103

AÜ`m`-11 {ZîH$f© ............................................................128

{df` gyMr

^«ï>mMma go à^m{dV Am_OZ / 1

«îQ>mMma H$m AW©«îQ>mMma H$m empãXH$ AW© h¡ «îQ> AWdm {~J�S>m hþAm AmMaU�& bmoH$ àemgZ _|

BgH$m A{^àm` Eogo AmMaU go h¡, {OgH$s Amem bmoH$ godH$m| go Zht H$s OmVr�& `{XbmoH$ àemgZ AnZr e{º$, gÎmm Am¡a pñW{V H$m à`moJ OZ gm_mÝ` Ho$ bm^m| H$s AnojmAnZo ì`{º$JV bm^m| Ho$ {bE H$aZo bJo, Vmo Bgo «îQ> AmMaU _mZm OmEJm�& «îQ>mMmaAZoH$ àH$ma H$m hmo gH$Vm h¡: CXmhaU Ho$ {bE, {H$gr ì`{º$ H$m H$moB© H$m © H$a XoZo `m ZH$aZo Ho$ {bE {H$gr àH$ma H$m Am{W©H$ bm^ boZm, AnZo gå~pÝY`m| H$mo Zm¡H$ar {XbmZm,H$moB© ^r |Q> ñdrH$ma H$aZm, ~oB©_mZr, J~Z, [aídV, AZw{MV Ed§ Ad¡Y ar{V`m| go n¡gmboZm VWm AnZr gaH$mar pñW{V Am¡a à^md H$m ñdmW©-{gÕr Ho$ {bE Xwén`moJ H$aZm Am{X�&

Xygao eãXm| _| «îQ>mMma H$m VmËn © "{H$gr gaH$mar H$_©Mmar Ûmam AnZo gmd©O{ZH$ nXAWdm pñW{V H$m Xwén`moJ H$aVo hþE {H$gr àH$ma H$m Am{W©H$ `m AÝ` bm^ CR>mZm h¡�& `hEogm ì`dhma h¡ {Og_| gaH$mar H$_©Mmar ì`{º$JV Am{W©H$ bm^ CR>mZo Ho$ {bE gmd©O{ZH$H$V©ì`m| go {dM{bV hmoVm h¡ AWdm {Z`_m| H$m Eogm Cëb§KZ H$aVm h¡ Vm{H$ Hw$N> {deofàH$ma Ho$ {ZOr bm^ àmá hmo gH|$�&'

«îQ>mMma H$m AW© Xmo ê$nm| _| ì`º$ {H$`m Om gH$Vm h¡ "g§H$sU©' Ed§ "ì`mnH$'�& g§H$sU©ê$n _| BgH$m AW© Ho$db Kyg AWdm AZ¡{VH$ ê$n go Am{W©H$ bm^ àmá H$aZm _mZm OmVmh¡�& «îQ>mMma Ho$ ì`mnH$ ê$n _| AnZo {ZOr ñdmW©nyU© CÔoí`m| Ho$ {bE gmd©O{ZH$ nX AWdmgÎmm H$m Xwén`moJ H$aVo hþE ZH$X YZam{e AWdm |Q> Am¡a Cnhma Ho$ ê$n _| ~oB©_mZr go àmábm^m| H$m g_mdoe hmoVm h¡�&

«îQ>mMma H$m g§~§Y CZ J{V{d{Y`m| go h¡, Omo {H$gr g_wXm` {deof Ho$ gXñ`m| Ûmam{H$gr ñWmZ {deof VWm g_` {deof _| AñdrH¥$V hmoVm h¡�& Omo H$m © AmO «îQ>mMma H$sloUr _| AmVm h¡, gå^dV`m H$b dht H¥$Ë` naånam Ho$ ê$n _| ñdrH¥$V hmo OmE�& Bg àH$ma

AÜ`m`-1

«îQ>mMma � Eo{Vhm{gH$ n[aàoú`

2 / ^«ï>mMma go à^m{dV Am_OZ

EH$ g_mO _| «îQ> g_Pm OmZo dmbm H¥$Ë` Xygao g_mO _| Am_ ê$n go ñdrH$m © hmo�& dV©_mZg_` _| «îQ>mMma g§~§Yr Bg {díbofU H$m _hËd Bg H$maU go A{YH$ ~�T> OmVm h¡, {H$ `hEH$ O{Q>b VWm {dfmº$ g_ñ`m Ho$ ê$n _| AnZr O�S>| VWm emImE§ gånyU© g_mO _| \¡$bmahm h¡�& AnZo {dñV¥V AW© _|, «îQ>mMma _| {H$gr gmd©O{ZH$ nX go AWdm gmd©O{ZH$ OrdZ_| {H$gr Ho$ Ûmam Ym[aV {deof nX go gå~pÝYV e{º$ VWm à^md H$m AZw{MV AWdmñdmW©naH$ à`moJ gpå_{bV h¡�& Bg AW© _| Bg g_ñ`m H$mo g_mO Ho$ Z¡{VH$ _yë`m| VWmgm_m{OH$ Am{W©H$ �T>m§Mo H$s gånyU© àUmbr Ho$ g§X © _| XoIo OmZo H$s Amdí`H$Vm h¡�&

«îQ>mMma eãX A§J«oOr eãX "H$aßeZ' H$m {hÝXr ê$nmÝVa h¡�& Am°�g\$moS>© B§p½be {S>�eZarHo$ AZwgma ""H$aßQ>'' eãX H$m AW© ~oB_mZ AWdm JbV AmMaU m ì`dhma H$m Xmofr, O¡go[aídV boZm d [aídV go à^m{dV hmoZm h¡�& EZgmB©�bmonr{S>`m {~«Q>o{ZH$m Ho$ AZwgma «îQ>ì`dhma [aídVImoar H$mo gpå_{bV H$aVm h¡�&

�`m H$hVm h¡ H$mZyZ?^maVr` XÊS> g§{hVm H$s Ymam 161 «îQ>mMma H$s ì`m»`m AË §V gm_mÝ` ê$n goo {ZåZ

àH$ma ì`º$ H$aVm h¡:""Omo H$moB© bmoH$ godH$ hmoVo hþE m bmoH$ godH$ hmoZo H$s àË`mem aIVo hþE, {H$gr ì`{º$

go {H$gr nXr` H$m © H$aZo `m H$aZo go àd[aV ahZo Ho$ {bE `m AnZo nXr` H¥$Ë`m| Ho$ à`moJ _|{H$gr ì`{º$ H$mo AZwJ«h `m AZwJ«h {XImZo Ho$ {bE `m {H$gr ì`{º$ H$s Ho$ÝÐr` `m {H$gramÁ` H$s gaH$ma `m g§gX `m {H$gr amÁ` Ho$ {dYmZ _§S>b _| `m {H$gr bmoH$ godH$ Ho$ nmgCgH$s d¡gr h¡{g`V _| godm `m Angodm H$aZo `m H$aZo H$m à`ËZ H$aZo hoVw `m nwañH$ma Ho$ê$n _| {H$gr àH$ma H$m nm[aVmofU Omo d¡Y nm[al{_H$ go {^Þ h¡, AnZo {b o `m {H$gr AÝ`ì`{º$ Ho$ {bE à{VJ¥{hV `m A{^àmá H$aVm h¡ `m à{VJ¥{hV H$aZo H$mo aOm_ÝX hmoVm h¡, `mA{^àmá H$aZo H$m à`ËZ H$aVm h¡, Vmo dh gmYmaU d H$R>moa XmoZm| ^m§{V _| go {H$gr ^m§{V Ho$H$mamdmg go {OZH$s Ad{Y VrZdf© VH$ H$s hmo gHo$Jr m Ow_m©Zo go m XmoZm| go XpÊS>V {H$`mOmEJm�&''

«îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ A{Y{Z`_, 1947 H$s Ymam 5(1) {H$gr bmoH$ godH$ Ûmam AnZoH$V©ì` H$m nmbZ H$aZo _| Amnam{YH$ AdMma H$mo n[a^m{fV H$aVr h¡�& bmoH$ à{V{Z{YËdA{Y{Z`_, 1951 H$s Ymam 123 {Zdm©MZ Ho$ gå~ÝY _| «îQ> ì`dhma H$mo n[a^m{fV H$aVrh¡�& maV gaH$ma Ûmam J{R>V g§ñWmZ_ g{_{V Ho$ AZwgma "" «îQ>mMma''eãX _| g^r AZw{MVEd§ ñdmW© ^ao à`mg gpå_{bV hmoVo h¢�& o à`mg ì`{º$ H$s Cg pñW{V d ñWmZ H$mo à^m{dVH$aVo h¢�& Omo CgZo gmd©O{ZH$ OrdZ _| àmá {H$`m h¡�& BgH$m à^md ^r OZ gm_mÝ` go Ow�S>mhþAm h¡, `h gm_m{OH$ OrdZ _| EH$ {deof n[apñW{V H$mo CËnÞ H$aVm h¡�&


H$m¡{Q>ë` Zo AW©emó _| VËH$mbrZ àM{bV «îQ>mMma Ho$ {d{^Þ ê$nm| H$m dU©Z {H$`mh¡�& A_o[aH$m Ho$ B{bZm`g amÁ` Ho$ {gZoQ>a nmb EM. S>Jbg Ho$ AZwgma, «îQ>mMma {~«{Q>ebmoJm| Ho$ gmd©O{ZH$ OrdZ _| Bg eVmãXr Ho$ nyd© go hr$ ì`má Wm�& Bg ~mV H$m H$moB© r XmdmZht H$a gH$Vm {H$ H$ht na Bgo nyU© ê$n go g_má {H$`m Om MwH$m h¡�&

Eo{Vhm{gH$ n[aàoú`(1) d¡pídH$ g§X ©

àmMrZ VWm _Ü`H$mbrZ wJ _| «ï>mMma g~go Á`mXm npíM_r Xoem| _| \¡$bm hþAm Wm�&{_l, ~o~rbmo{Z`m d `hÿ{X`m| _| [aídV H$s àWm EH$ J§ ra g_ñ`m Wr�& àmMrZ yZmZ _|^«îQ>mMma d [aídVImoar ~hþV Yr_r J{V go ~�T>r, {\$a ^r B©.ny. n§mMdr eVmãXr VH$^«îQ>mMma gånyU© `yZmZ Ho$ bmoJm| H$s amOZ¡{VH$ Am¡a Am{W©H$ {H«$`mAm| VWm amOZ¡{VH$CXmgrZVm Ho$ gmW Ow�S> MwH$m Wm�&

àmMrZ amo_ _| ^r «îQ> naånamE§ nyU© ê$n go àM{bV Wt�& «îQ>mMma H$m `h ê$n ~mh²Vm¡a na j{Vny{V© H$a, Cnhma, B©Zm_r nÕ{V Am¡a Am¡n{Zdo{eH$ dm{f©H$ Am` Ho$ ê$n _|àOmVÝÌ H$s gån{Îm H$mo ~�T>mVm Wm�& àmÝV H$m amÁ`nmb, {Ogo H$moB© doVZ Zht {X`m OmVmWm, dh AnZr ì`{º$JV Amdí`H$VmAm| H$s ny{V© hoVw àOm H$s gån{Îm H$m Cn`moJ H$aVmWm�& Am_ MwZmdm| Ho$ g_` H$m`m©b`m|, _§Ìrn[afX² Am¡a H$Mhar _| [aídVImoar AWdm «îQ>mMmaH$m Am_Vm¡a na MbZ Wm�& Omo ì`{º$ gmd©O{ZH$ H$m`m] H$m R>oH$m boVm Wm, dh [aídV H$moAnZr Am` H$m gmYZ g_PVm Wm�& ~�S>r H§$n{Z`m§ gmoZo H$s ImZm|, O§Jbm|, H$am| d Mw§Jr Ho$g§J«h H$aZo H$m R>oH$m XoVr Wr�&

_Ü` wJ _| «îQ>mMma Zo Ý`m` Ho$ \o$a~Xb Am¡a ñWmZr` d Ho$ÝÐr` H$m`m©b`m| Ho$ _mÜ`_go dm{f©H$ Am` H$s byQ->_ma H$m ê$n bo {b`m�& Omo ì`{º$ amOm, OmJraXma d Zdm~m| naAm[lV OrdZ ì`VrV H$a aho Wo, do Ho$db YZ g§J«{hV H$aZo dmbm §Ì ~Z H$a ah JE Wo�&B§½b¡ÊS> Ho$ Ý`m`mb`m| _| «îQ> naånam Am_ ê$n _| {dH${gV hmo MwH$s Wr�&

{ÛVr` {díd wÕ Ho$ àmaå^ VH$ amOñd, nw{bg, Am~H$mar VWm gmd©O{ZH$ {Z_m©U{d^mJ Ho$ H$_©Mm[a`m| _| Am¡a {deof ê$n go {ZåZ lo{U`m| Ho$ H$_©Mm[a`m| _| n`m©á _mÌm _|

«îQ>mMma ì`má Wm, O~{H$ C�ñVar` A{YH$mar Bg ~wamB© go AnojmH¥$V _wº$ Wo�& amÁ` Ho${H«$`mH$bmnm| Ho$ joÌ ~hþV H$_ hmoZo, "_hmZ _§Xr' VWm CnbãY gmYZm| H$s H$_r Ho$ H$maU

«îQ> {H$ o OmZo `m «îQ> hmoZo Ho$ Adga gr{_V Wo�& 1939 go 1945 Ho$ Xm¡amZ ì`mnH$ wÕà`mgm| go g§XohmñnX gmYZm| Ûmam YZ H$_mZo Ho$ A yVnyd© Adga n¡Xm hmo JE Wo, {Og_| wÕhoVw g_ñV àH$ma Ho$ gm_mZ VWm R>oH$m| na g¡H$�S>m| H$amo�S>m| énE H$m dm{f©H$ ì`` gpå_{bVWm�& wÕ Ho$ g_` {Z §ÌU Ho$ A^md Zo [aídVImoar, «îQ>mMma, njnmV Am{X Ho$ {bE H$m\$s


àMwa Adga àXmZ {H$ o�& VËH$mbrZ gaH$mam| Zo wÕ à`mgm| H$mo g\$b ~ZmZo Ho$ {bE AÝ`g_ñV ~mVm| H$mo Jm¡U g_Pm�& `h H$hZm JbV Zht hmoJm {H$ ^maV VWm AÝ` Xoem| _|

«îQ>mMma H$s O�S>| {ÛVr` {díd wÕ Ho$ g_` Am¡a A{YH$ _O~yV hþB©�&

(2) ^maVr`$ g§X ©(H$) àmMrZ H$mb

Xygao Xoem| H$s ^m§{V àmMrZ ^maV _|^r àemgZ _| «ï>mMma Ho$ VËd _m¡OyX Wo�&àmMrZ ^maV Ho$ Ý`m` àemgZ Ho$ g§X © _|`Ú{n Ý`m{`H$ «îQ>mMma Ho$ A§e {dÚ_mZWo, VWm{n Ý`m`mYrem| Ho$ {bE ñWm{nVñVa ~hþV D±$Mm Wm�& do {dÛmZ, Ym{_©H$,Y¡ ©dmZ, em§V ñd^md Ho$ VWm Ohm§ VH$g§ d hmo njnmVhrZ hmoVo Wo�&

AW©emó _| `h gbmh Xr JB© Wr {H$Ý`m`mYrem| H$s B©_mZXmar H$mo A{^H$Vm©Am|Ho$ _mÜ`_ go g_`-g_` na Om§Mm OmZmMm{hE�& {dîUw ñ_¥{V Ho$ AZwgma {H$gr ^rÝ`m`mYre Ho$ nmg ~�S>r _mÌm _| gån{ÎmhmoZm «îQ>mMma VWm AÝ`m` H$m àVrH$ Wm�&AW©emó Ho$ _§{Ì`m| H$s {Z w{º$ _| CZH$s Mm[a{ÌH$ {deofVmAm| Ho$ {díbofU gå~ÝYr

AÜ`m` _| H$m¡{Q>ë` {bIVo h¢- "{dÛmZm| Zo `h {ZpíMV {H$`m h¡ {H$ n{dÌVm Ho$ g§X ©_|, amOm H$mo CZ H$_©Mm[a`m| H$mo _§Ìr nX na {Z wº$ H$aZm Mm{hE, {OZHo$ M[aÌ H$mo {OÝXJrHo$ Mma AÜ`m`m| Ho$ AÝVJ©V Om§Mm Om MwH$m hmo- Y_©, YZ, ào_ VWm ^`'�& H$m¡{Q>ë` Ho$ EH$Am¡a AÜ`m`, {OgH$m erf©H$ "gaH$mar H$_©Mm[a`m| Ûmam gaH$mar amOñd go {bE OmZo dmboAd¡Y YZ H$m dU©Z' h¡, {Ogo «îQ>mMma VWm Cggo gå~pÝYV XÊS>m| H$s AmYw{ZH$ gaH$maranQ> Ho$ ê$n _| n�T>m Om gH$Vm h¡�&

H$m¡{Q>ë` Ho$ AW©emó Ho$ AZwgma, ""{Og àH$ma {O�m Ho$ D$na bJo ehX Ho$ ~mao _|H$moB© `h H$ho {H$ CgZo CgH$m ñdmX Zht {b`m h¡, Cgr àH$ma gaH$mar Zm¡H$am| Ho$ ~mao _| `hH$hZm Ag§ d h¡ {H$ CgZo amOm Ho$ YZ H$mo {~ëHw$b ^r Z {b`m hmo�& {Og àH$ma Vmbm~ H$s_N>br Ho$ {bE `h H$h nmZm H${R>Z h¡ {H$ CgZo Vmbm~ H$m nmZr {n`m h¡ `m Zht, CgràH$ma gaH$mar H$_©Mm[a`m| Ho$ {bE `h H$h nmZm AË §V H${R>Z h¡ {H$ CÝhm|Zo [aídV br h¡

_hm^maV _| {bIm h¡ {H$ Eogo ì`{º$hr _§Ìr Ho$ ê$n _| {Z wº$ {H$ o OmVo WoOmo ~w[Õ_mZ, kmZdmZ, X`mbw dn[an¹$ hmoVo Wo VWm CZ na amOm Ûmam{X o J o _mZ-gå_mZ d Ad_mZZm H$mAga Zht n�S>Vm Wm�& Cg g_` nXm|na ghZerb, ~hmXwa, B©_mZXma,n{dÌ, gmV dmgZmAm| a{hV ({eH$maH$aZm, nmgo IobZm, ~oB©_mZr H$aZm,Jmbr Jbm¡M H$aZm, Xygam| H$mo ZîQ>H$aZm, {~Zm {H$gr H$maU Ho$ gmoM-{dMma H$aZm, H${dVm {bIZm Am{Xgo _wº$) H$mo {Z wº$ {H$`m OmVm Wm�&


AWdm Zht�&'' Cg wJ _| gaH$mar H$_©Mm[a`m| Ho$ g§~§Y _| H$m¡{Q>ë` Ho$ {dMma `h gmoMZo na{dde H$aVo h¢ {H$ VËH$mbrZ pñW{V`m§ H$m\$s hX VH$ dV©_mZ pñW{V`m| go {_bVr-OwbVrWr§�& eÌw goZm H$mo PyR> ~mobH$a, [aídV XoH$a `m PyR>o dmXo H$aHo$ VWm AÝ` H$B© VarH$m| go~hbm`m \w$gbm`m OmVm Wm VWm CÝh| AnZr goZm _|em{_b H$a {b`m OmVm Wm�& {Z:gÝXoh Bg àH$ma H$s ì yhaMZm àmMrZ ^maVr` emgH$m| _| àM{bV Wr�& V~ ^r^«îQ>mMma g_mO Ho$ Am_ dJ© go AbJ Wm, na§Vw `hgmd©O{ZH$ OrdZ H$mo ZîQ> «îQ> H$a XoVm Wm�&

H$m¡{Q>ë` Ho$ AZwgma nw{bg {d^mJ H$^r ^r nyU© ê$n go g§VwîQ> Zht ahm�& H$_©Mmar H$^r^r nyU©V: B©_mZXma Zht Woo�& CZH$m ì`dhma H$^r ^r g§VmofOZH$ Zht Wm�& do h_oem Á`mXmgo Á`mXm YZ ~Q>moaZo Ho$ \o$a _| ahVo Wo�& do [aídV J«hU H$aZo _| {ZnwU hmoVo Wo VWm CZ_| goH$B© ñdVÝÌ ê$n go eam~ nrVo VWm do «îQ>mMma Ho$ g^r VarH$m| H$mo AnZmVo Wo�&

JwáH$mb _| «îQ>mMma BVZo ì`mnH$ n¡_mZo na Zht Wm�& gaH$mar H$_©Mm[a`m| Ho$ doVZ{ZpíMV Wo VWm àm`: do [aídVImoa Zht hmoVo Wo�& Ý`m` {Zînj {H$`m OmVm Wm VWm AnamYd f�S> §Ì ~hþV H$_ _mÌm _| hmoVo Wo�&

hf©dY©Z H$mb VH$ Ho$pÝÐV e{º$ H$_Omoa hmo Mbr Wr VWm gm_«mÁ`dmX H$s ewê$AmV hmoJB© Wr�& àemgZ _| ñWmZr` VËdm| H$s g§»`m ~�T> JB© Wr VWm gaH$mar H$_©Mm[a`m| Ho$A{YH$ma ~�T> J o Wo�& AV: «îQ>mMma ^r ~�T>m VWm bmoH$ H$ë`mU H$s àm`: Cnojm H$a XrOmVr Wr�& gmVdt d AmR>dt eVmãXr _| gaH$mar H$_©Mm[a`m| _| «îQ>mMma ì`mnH$ ê$n go\¡$bm hþAm Wm�& «îQ>mMma H$s hX hm§ VH$ Wr {H$ do _§{Xam| go JdmZ H$s _y{V© m§ CR>mZo _| rZht {hM{H$MmVo Wo�&

(I) _wJb H$mbEbo�OoÊS>a ho{_ëQ>Z AnZr nwñVH$ "Ý y AH$mCÊQ> Am°\$ X B©ñQ> BpÊS>`m' (1774) _|

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g§WmZ_ g{_{V Zo «îQ>mMma na {Q>ßnUr H$aVo hþE H$hm Wm {H$ àemgZ VWm gmd©O{ZH$OrdZ _| ñdÀN>Vm V^r Am gH$Vr h¡ O~{H$ Ho$ÝÐ VWm amÁ`m| _| _§Ìr ñd § ghr CXmhaUàñVwV H$a|�& _§Ìr ñVar` «îQ>mMma Zo J§ ra ê$n J«hU H$a {b`m h¡�& BZ _§{Ì`m| Ho$ {Ibm\$

«îQ>mMma H$m Amamon {gÕ H$a nmZm ^r EH$ XwîH$a H$m © h¡�& `{X «îQ> _§Ìr H$m Vrd« {damoY{H$ o OmZo na Cg na bJo Amamonm| H$s Om±M hoVw H$moB© Am`moJ ~¡R>m ^r {X`m OmVm h¡, Vmo Bgà{H«$`m _| OmZ~yP H$a BVZr Xoa H$s OmVr h¡ {H$ gmao g~yVm| H$mo ZîQ> {H$`m Om gH$Vm h¡�&

H$mJO VWm \$mB©bm| H$mo OmZ~yP H$a EH$ _oO go Xygar _oO VH$ nhþ§MZo _| _hrZm| H$s XoabJm Xr OmVr h¡ Vm{H$ OëXr H$m © H$admZo hoVw H$_©Mm[a`m| H$s hWo{b`m§ J_© H$s OmE�&XâVam| _| `h EH$ gm_mÝ` gr ~mV ~Z JB© h¡�& `{X Amngo ~ma-~ma `h H$hm Om ahm h¡ {H$AmnH$s \$mB©b Jw_ hmo JB© h¡ AWdm AmnHo$ H$m © _| H$B© àH$ma H$s VH$ZrH$s Im{_`m§{ZH$mbr Om ahr h¢, Vmo BgH$m grYm _Vb~ h¡ {H$ gå~pÝYV AYrZñW H$_©Mmar AWdmA{YH$mar AmnH$mo `h g§Ho$V Xo ahm h¡ {H$ `{X g_` na H$m © H$admZm h¡ Vmo Cgo [aídV XrOmE�& H$B© {d^mJm| _| Vmo pñW{V `h h¡ {H$ àË oH$ H$m © Ho$ {bE am{e {ZYm©[aV h¡�&

g§WmZ_ H$_oQ>r Ho$ AZwgma, «îQ>mMma dht nm`m OmVm h¡ Ohm§ H$moB© «îQ> hmoZm MmhVm h¡VWm H$moB© «îQ> H$a gH$Zo _| gj_ h¡�& Omo A{YH$mar grYo ê$n _| YZ ñdrH$ma Zht H$aVo,CZgo H$m_ {ZH$bdmZo hoVw o Xygao VarH$m| H$m à`moJ H$aVo h¢�& «îQ>mMma \¡$bmZo _| `h dJ©{OVZm CÎmaXm`r h¡, [aídV H$mo ñdrH$maZo dmbo A{YH$mar ^r BgHo$ {bE Cgr _mÌm _|CÎmaXm`r h¢�& AV: «îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ V§Ìm| VWm à`mgm| H$s g\$bVm àm{á hoVw `h Amdí`H$h¡ {H$ dh XmoZm| njm| na g_mZ ê$n go àhma H$ao�&

O~ àemg{ZH$ à{H«$`mAm| _| {Z §ÌU VWm AdamoY A{YH$ hm|Jo Vmo ñdV: hr «îQ>mMma~�T>oJm�& {d{^Þ {d^mJm| Ûmam ^mar _mÌm _| n[a{_Q>m| VWm bmBg|gm| H$mo Omar H$aZo Ho$ {Z`_Zo àemgZ _| «îQ>mMma H$mo ~�T>mdm {X`m h¡�& ñd § `moOZm Am`moJ Zo `h ñdrH$ma {H$`m h¡ {H$gaH$mar XâVam| _| H$m`m] _|§ A{YH$ g_` bJm`m OmVm h¡�& AV: AË`{YH$ {Z §ÌU ì`mnm[a`m|H$mo ~mÜ` H$aVo h¢ {H$ do JbV VarHo$ AnZmE§�& `hm§ VH$ {H$ B©_mZXma ZmJ[aH$ ^r BZà{H«$`mË_H$ ~mYmAm| go C~H$a BZgo OëXr Nw>Q>H$mam nmZo Ho$ {bE BZ gmYZm| H$mo AnZmboVm h¡�& BZ {Z §ÌUm| go H$mbm ~mOma VWm H$mbo YZ H$mo CnOmD$ y{_ àmá hmoVr h¡�& BgàH$ma EH$ g_mZmÝVa AW©ì`dñWm AWdm y{_JV YZ H$m CX² d hmo OmVm h¡, Omo {H$gaH$mar {Z §ÌU gr_mAm| go ~mha hmo OmVm h¡�&

2. ì`dñWm{nH$m VWm amOZ¡{VH$Omo r Xb gÎmm _| ahVm h¡, CgHo$ nmg Agr{_V ê$n go ì`dñWm{nH$m VWm H$m ©nm{bH$m

g§~§Yr e{º$`m± ñdV: Zr{hV hmoVr h¢�& `Ú{n amOZr{VH$ MwZmdm| _| «îQ>mMma amoH$Zo H$s


AZoH$m| ì`dñWmE§ Xr JB© h¢, g§gX VWm {dYmZg^m MwZmdm| _| ì`mnH$ n¡_mZo na Iwbo Am__VXmVmAm| H$mo à^m{dV H$aZo Ho$ AZw{MV gmYZm| na Ad¡Y ómoVm| go àmá YZ bwQ>m`m OmVmh¡�& `hm§ VH$ Amdí`H$Vm n�S>Zo na {H$gr {deof Cå_rXdma Ho$ nj _| hr _VXmZ Ho$ {bE_VXmVmAm| H$mo S>am`m-Y_H$m`m ^r OmVm h¡ VWm CÝh| {d{^Þ àH$ma Ho$ àbmo Z {X o OmVoh¢�& A§{V_ ê$n go _VXmZ Ho$ {XZ Cå_rXdma dmhZm| Ûmam _VXmVmAm| H$mo _VXmZ Ho$ÝÐm| VH$nhþ±MmVo h¢�&

àË oH$ amOZ¡{VH$ Xb Ho$ nmg MwZmd H$mof hmoVm h¡�& _§Ìr ñd § AnZo à^md dmbo {d{^ÞjoÌm| _| OmVo h¢ VWm gh`moJ Ho$ ê$n _| MwZmd Ho$ {bE MÝXm _m§JVo h¢�& h YZ gm_mÝ`V: ~�S>r_mÌm _| ~�S>o Am¡Úmo{JH$ KamZm| go àmá hmoVm h¡�& AV: amOZ¡{VH$ Xb BZ KamZm| Ho$ hmW Ho${Ibm¡Zo ~ZH$a ah OmVo h¢�& {Z`_mZwgma H$moB© r Cå_rXdma AnZo Xb go MwZmd hoVw Omo am{ebo gH$Vm h¡, dh Hw$b dmñV{dH$ MwZmd IM© H$m _m_ybr gm ^mJ hmoVm h¡�& AV: ~mH$sB§VOm_ Ho$ {bE Cgo ñd § Ho$ n¡am| na I�S>m hmoZm n�S>Vm h¡�& Bg g_` ~�S>o ì`mnmar AnZr eVm]na AnZo H$mbo YZ Ho$ §S>ma _| go Cg Cå_rXdma H$mo M§Xm XoH$a Am{W©H$ _XX H$aVo h¢�&

{dO`r hmo OmZo H$s pñW{V _| dh Cå_rXdma Cg ì`mnm[aH$ dJ© H$s ~mVm| H$mo _mZZo Ho${bE ~mÜ` h¡�& Bg{bE EH$ ~ma ñdJu` Ho$. AZw_ÝWoæ`m, nyd© _w»`_§Ìr, H$Zm©Q>H$ Zo AnZoEH$ gmWr H$mo H$hm Wm {H$ ""_¢ Hw$N> bmI énE IM© H$aHo$ _w»`_§Ìr ~Z gH$Vm hÿ± VWm EH$H$amo�S> énE IM© H$a gHy§$ Vmo àYmZ_§Ìr H$s pñW{V àmá H$a gH$Vm hÿ±�&'' `Ú{n Bg H$WZ _|Hw$N> A{Ví`mo{º$ hmo gH$Vr h¡, na§Vw MwZmdm| _| YZ H$s y{_H$m VWm Am{W©H$ «îQ>mMma H$moñnîQ> H$aZo Ho$ {bE `h H$WZ n`m©á h¡�&

MwZmdm| Ho$ níMmV² {dO`r Xb H$s Zr{V`m§ MwZmdr KmofUm nÌ go A{YH$ CZ g^r {ZOr{hV dJm] H$s ñdmW©ny{V© go ào[aV hmoVr h¢, {OÝhm|Zo MwZmdm| Ho$ Xm¡amZ Xb H$s _XX H$s Wr�&Amdí`H$Vm n�S>Zo na VËg§~§Yr H$mZyZ ~ZmZo go ^r gÎmmYmar Xb {hMH$Vm Zht h¡�&

«îQ>mMma H$m `h ñdê$n grYo-grYo gånyU© amîQ´> Ho$ amOZ¡{VH$ dmVmdaU H$mo Xy{fVH$aVm h¡ VWm amOZoVmAm| H$s {dídgZr`Vm na àíZ bJmVm h¡�& amOZr{V H$mo bm^H$marì`dgm` Ho$ ê$n _| ñdrH$maZo H$s àd¥{Îm _| OZ{hV H$s nyU©V: Cnojm hmo JB© h¡, �`m|{H$

«îQ>mMma H$m Adga {_bZo na àË oH$ Xb VWm CgH$m àË oH$ gXñ` EH$ àH$ma go AnZmCëbÿ grYm H$aZo H$m à`mg H$aZo bJVm h¡�&

3. gm_m{OH$ H$maU«îQ>mMma Ho$ gm_m{OH$ H$maUm| _| _w»` ê$n go _hËdnyU© H$maU wÕ h¡�& wÕ H$s pñW{V`m§

ha àH$ma Ho$ «îQ>mMma H$mo ~�T>mdm XoVr h¢�& Adga H$m \$m`Xm CR>mZo H$s àd¥{Îm Bg gr_m VH$


~�T> JB© {H$ Hw$N> bmoJm| Zo wÕ Ho$ Xm¡amZ BVZm bm^ H$_m`m {H$ CZHo$ ^m½` hr ~Xb JE,O~{H$ bmoJ AnZo OrdZ go g§Kf© H$a aho Wo�&

gm_m{OH$ Z¡{VH$Vm H$mo H$mZyZ Ho$ _mÜ`_ go _O~yaZ ñWm{nV H$aZo H$m à`mg ^maVr`ZoVmAm| _| n`m©á ê$n go bmoH${à` ahm h¡�& BZ Wmono hþE H$mZyZm| Zo «îQ>mMma VWm AnamYm| Ho${bE ZB© y{_ àXmZ H$s h¡�& BgH$m g~go gQ>rH$ CXmhaU h¡ _Ú{ZfoY H$mo gaH$mar Vm¡a nabmJy {H$`m OmZm�& \$bñdê$n Ad¡Y ê$n go eam~ {Z_m©U, ZH$br ~moVbm| _| eam~ H$s^amB©, {dXoer eam~ H$s VñH$ar X¡{ZH$ OrdZ H$m A§J ~Z JE�& g_mO {damoYr J{V{d{Y`m|_| {bá ì`{º$ H$mZyZ d {Z`_ bmJy H$aZo dmbo ì`{º$`m| H$mo IarX H$a H$m\$s YZdmZ ~ZJE�& {deofH$a nw{bg {d^mJ _| «îQ>mMma BVZm gm_mÝ` hmo J`m {H$ _Ú{ZfoY H$m h à`moJAg\$b {gÕ hþAm�& \$bñdê$n H$B© amÁ`m| _| _Ú{ZfoY hQ>m {b`m J`m�&

^maV _| gmd©O{ZH$ OrdZ ñVa BVZm {Ja J`m h¡ {H$ ì`{º$ H$m ñVa V` H$aVo g_` `hZht XoIm OmVm {H$ dh �`m h¡, ~pëH$ `h XoIm OmVm h¡ {H$ CgHo$ nmg �`m h¡? EH$B©_mZXma gaH$mar A{YH$mar, Omo {H$ àmo{dS>oÝQ> \$ÊS> d AnZr N>moQ>r gr ~MV H$m H$mofboH$a godm{Zd¥V hmoVm h¡, gmd©O{ZH$ ê$n go _yI©Vm H$m nmÌ g_Pm OmVm h¡�& O~{H$ dhì`{º$ Omo «îQ>mMma go H$_mB© ^mar Xm¡bV Ho$ gmW godm{Zd¥V hmoVm h¡ Cgo ~w[Õ_mZ H$hmOmVm h¡�& n[aUm_ñdê$n ì`{º$JV ñVa na A{YH$m[a`m| _| «îQ> hmoZo H$s àd¥{Îm ~�T>Vr h¡�&`Ú{n `h ghr h¡ {H$ A{YH$mar, Omo {H$ gaH$mar _erZar H$mo MbmVo h¢, g_mO H$m ~hþVN>moQ>m gm dJ© h¡�& na§Vw BgH$m AW© `h Zht h¡ {H$ «îQ>mMma H$mo hQ>mZo Ho$ à`mg V~ VH$ Zht{H$E OmE§, O~ VH$ {H$ gånyU© g_mO ewÕ Zht hmo�&

Om{VdmX VWm gåàXm`dmX, «îQ>mMma H$mo ~�T>mZo Ho$ AÝ` nhby h¢�& `h gm_mÝ`V:MwZmdm| Ho$ g_` A{YH$ à^mdr hmoVo h¢�& g_mZ Om{V AWdm gåàXm` Ho$ ì`{º$ H$mo Zm¡H$arXoZm gm_mÝ` ~mV g_Pr OmZo bJr h¡�& `hm§ VH$ {H$ Ý`m`mYrem| H$s {Z`w{º$ VH$ _|H$m ©nm{bH$m H$mo `h VËd à^m{dV H$aZo bJo h¢�&

gm§ñH¥${VH$ joÌ _| ^r «îQ>mMma g_mZ ê$n go ~�T> ahm h¡�& {dXoem| H$mo oOo OmZo dmboà{V{Z{Y _§S>bmo§ H$m M`Z, H$bmH¥${V`m| H$s IarX O¡go {MÌ VWm _y{V© m§, Z¥Ë`, g§JrV VWmJm`Z Ho$ Xbm| H$m AÝVam©îQ´>r` CËgdm| _| M`Z, H$bmH$mam|, boIH$m| H$m nwañH$ma hoVw M`ZAm{X _m_bm| _| n`m©ßV ê$n go «îQ>mMma nZn MwH$m h¡�& gm_mÝ`V: {H$gr g_mO Ho$ {dH$mgH$s Vrd« J{V Ho$ gmW «îQ>mMma Ow�S>m ahVm h¡�& g§WmZ_ H$_oQ>r Ho$ AZwgma AmYw{ZH$sH$aUVWm eharH$aU Zo «îQ>mMma H$s d¥[Õ _| gh`moJ {X`m h¡�& h _yë`m| VWm _mZH$m| Ho$ nwamZo V§ÌHo$ Qy>Q>Zo VWm CgHo$ ñWmZ na {H$gr ^r ñdñW Z o V§Ì Ho$ CËnÞ hmoZo Ho$$A^md Ho$ H$maUhþAm�&


gm_«mÁ`dmXr à_mU `h Xem©Vo h¢ {H$ «îQ>mMma H$m {ejm go H$moB© g§~§Y Zht h¡�& ~pëH$XoIm OmE Vmo bJ^J g^r «îQ> ì`{º$ AÀN>o n�T>o-{bIo h¢�& gmjaVm Amdí`H$ ê$n go ewÕVmZht bmVr�& C� {ejm àmá ì`{º$, AZn�T> ì`{º$`m| go {H$gr ^r àH$ma H$_ `m A{YH$AÀN>o M[aÌ Ho$ Zht hmoVo�& g_mO Ûmam «îQ>mMma H$mo ghZ H$aVo ahZo H$s àd¥{Îm «îQ>mMmaH$mo ~�T>mZo _| g~go A{YH$ _XXJma gm{~V hþB© h¡�& `{X OZVm Ûmam amOZoVmAm| Ho$ XwîH¥$Ë`m|na {damoYnyU© Vrd« àH$me S>mbm OmEJm Vmo {ZpíMV ê$n go `h AÝ` ì`{º$`m| Ûmam {H$ oOmZo dmbo «îQ>mMma H$mo H$_ H$aoJm�&

4. Am{W©H$ H$maUAn`m©á Am` «îQ>mMma H$m _yb H$maU h¡�& _wÐm ñ\$s{V _| gr{_V Am` _| OrdZ {Zdm©h

AË §V H${R>Z hmo OmVm h¡�& Am` Ho$ A{V[aº$ ómoV Ho$ A^md _oo§ «îQ>mMma ~�T>Vm h¡�& H$^r-H$^r Eogo hmbmVm| _| «îQ> VarH$m| H$mo AnZmZm bmoH$ godH$mo§ Ho$ {bE Amdí`H$ hmo OmVm h¡�&

A�ga bmoH$ godH$ AnZm Amdí`H$VmAm| Am¡a BÀN>mAm| _| \$H©$ Zht H$a nmVo�& \$bV:Amdí`H$ d A{V[aº$ IMubmnZ CÝh| «îQ> VarH$m| go n¡gm ~Q>moaZo H$mo ào[aV H$aVm h¡�& XygarAmoa {dbm{gVmnyU© IM© H$s_Vm| _| d¥[Õ H$m H$maU ~ZVm h¡�& `h ^r H$hm OmVm h¡ {H$ H$R>moaH$a àUmbr VWm ~�T>m hþAm H$a «îQ>mMma H$m EH$ Am¡a H$maU h¡�& ^maV CZ Xoem| _| goo h¡ Ohm§H$a Xa C� h¡�& AV: OZVm H$a And§MZ Ho$ g^r g§ d Cnm` �Tz>§�T>Vr h¡, Omo {H$ H$mbo YZH$mo ~�T>mdm XoZoo H$m R>mog H$maU h¡�&

bmoH$godH$m| H$mo Omo doVZ {X`m OmVm h¡, dh CZHo$ OrdZ {Zdm©h Ho$ {bE BVZm An`m©áhmoVm h¡ {H$ godm{Zd¥{V Ho$ níMmV² H$s ~MV hoVw Jw§OmBe hr Zht ~MVr�& Xygar Amoa Ho$ÝÐVWm amÁ` gaH$mam| H$s Amoa go ^r godm{Zd¥{V Ho$ níMmV² H$s H$moB© bm^H$mar R>mog ì`dñWmZht H$s JB© h¡�& AV: ~w�T>mno H$s gwajm H$s ÑpîQ> go o A{YH$mar d H$_©Mmar godmH$mb _| hrA{V[aº$ ì`dñWm H$aZo H$m à`mg H$aZo bJVo h¢�& Hw$N> H$_©Mmar godm{Zd¥{V Ho$ níMmV²{ZOr joÌ _| H$m © nmZo H$s OwJm�S> {~R>mVo h¢ VWm ~Xbo _| {ZOr joÌ Ho$ ì`dgm{``m| H$mo AnZogodmH$mb _| AnZo nX Ho$ à^md ñdê$n AZw{MV bm^ àXmZ H$aVo h¢�& godmH$mb _| o H$_©MmargånH©$ gyÌ ~ZmZo H$m à`mg H$aVo h¢�&

gaH$mar godmAm| Ho$ {Z`_m| Ho$ AZwgma H$_©Mm[a`m| H$mo godmH$mb _| ì`{º$JV ì`mnma{ZfoY {H$`m J`m h¡�& AV: H$_©Mmar AnZo {ZíVoXmam| Ho$ Zm_ na AàË`j ê$n go {ZOrì`mnma Amaå^ H$a XoVo h¢ VWm AnZo nX H$m {ZOr bm^ VWm {ZOr gånH©$ ~ZmZo _| Cn`moJH$aVo h¢�&


"H$Q²>g' BÝQ>aZoeZb, O`nwa Ûmam H$adm o J o Am_ OZ Ho$ gd} Ho$ AÝVJ©V 33 à{VeVì`{º$`m| H$m _mZZm h¡ {H$ àemgZ _| «îQ>mMma H$s ewê$AmV A{YH$mar dJ© go hmoVr h¡, 29à{VeV bmoJ BgHo$ {bE OZà{V{Z{Y`m| H$mo Xmofr R>ham aho h¢, 23 à{VeV bmoJm| Zo ñdrH$ma{H$`m h¡ {H$ Mnamgr «îQ>mMma H$s ewê$AmV H$aVo h¢ Ed§ 16 à{VeV bmoJ �bH©$ dJ© H$moXmofr R>hamVo h¢ VWm 0.5 à{VeV ì`{º$`m| H$m H$moB© _V Zht h¡�& 56 à{VeV OZg_wXm` H$m_mZZm h¡ {H$ gdm©{YH$ «îQ>mMma eham| _| ì`má h¡, 38 à{VeV bmoJ _mZVo h¢ {H$ `hVhgrb _w»`mb` na h¡, O~{H$ 6 à{VeV bmoJ hr Bgo Jm§dm| _| gdm©{YH$ _mZVo h¢�&

«îQ>mMma H$mo g_má H$aZo Ho$ {bE H$maJa �T>§J go Omo ghm`H$ hmo gH$Vo h¢, CZH$m Am_OZHo$ _VmZwgma {ddaU:

1. gm_mÝ` OZ2. gyMZm Ho$ A{YH$ma H$m à`moJ3. «îQ>mMma Ho$ {Ibm\$ àMma A{^`mZ4. «îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ V§Ì5. Ý`m`nm{bH$m6. Zm¡H$aemhr7. amOZr{Vk67 à{VeV OZVm H$m _mZZm h¡ {H$ «îQ> H$_©Mmar H$mo Zm¡H$ar go {Zbpå~V H$a XoZm

Mm{hE, 29 à{VeV OZVm H$m H$hZm h¡ {H$ «îQ> H$_©Mmar Ho$ {Ibm\$ Ý`m`mb` _| H$m ©dmhrH$s OmZr Mm{hE VWm 4 à{VeV bmoJm| H$m _V h¡ {H$ «îQ> H$_©Mmar H$mo Zm¡H$ar go {Zbpå~VZht H$aZm Mm{hE�&

AÜ`m`-2

gd}jU"H$Q²>g' BÝQ>aZoeZb, O`nwa Ûmam Am_ OZVm Ho$_mÜ`_ go «îQ>mMma na H$adm o J o gd}jU H$s EH$[anmoQ>© (Hw$b 171 gd} nÌ na AmYm[aV)X¡{Z

H$ mñH

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Xoe _| Hw$b 3.5 H$amo�S> Am`H$aXmVm h¢, BZ_| {g\©$ 85,000 bmoJm| H$s hr Kmo{fVdm{f©H$ Am` 10 bmI ê$nE go A{YH$ h¡�& _ehÿa {dXoer ~«m§S>m| Ho$ ~mOma dmbo Bg Xoe _|`h Am§H$�S>m H$VB© {dídgZr` Zht h¡�& AmíM © Zht {H$ gaH$ma H$mbo YZ Ho$ g¥OZ Am¡a IM©na {deof gVH©$Vm {XIm ahr h¡�&

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gd} [anmoQ>© Ho$ AZwgma Xoe Ho$ Am_ ZmJ[aH$ EH$ gmb _| 11 gaH$mar gw{dYmAm| _| go EH$ mCggo Á`mXm H$mo H$m_ _| boZo Ho$ {bE H$ar~ 21,068 H$amo�S> ê$nE H$s [aídV XoVo h¢�& 62à{VeV ZmJ[aH$ `h gmoMVo h¢ {H$ «îQ>mMma H$moB© A\$dmh _mÌ Zht h¡, dmñVd _| CÝh|[aídV XoZo `m gaH$mar XâVa _| H$moB© H$m_ H$admZo Ho$ {bE AnZo gånH$m] Ho$ BñVo_mb H$aZoH$m àË`j AZw d h¡�& Hw$N> Ádb§V g�mB© m§ Eogr ^r h¢:l Bg AÜ``Z _| {OZ 11 gaH$mar godmAm| H$mo {b`m J`m h¡, do h¢ nw{bg (H«$mB_/

Q´>¡{\$H$), Ý`m`nm{bH$m, y{_ àemgZ, å w{Z{gnb godmE§, gaH$mar AñnVmb, {~Obr(Cn^moº$m), Kaoby OZ godmE§ (ameZH$mS>©/gßbmB©), Am`H$a (d¡ {º$H$ H$a), nmZrgßbmB©, {ejm {d^mJ (12dt H$jm VH$ Ho$ ñHy$b) Am¡a J«m_rU {dÎmr` g§ñWmE§ ({H$gmZ)�&

l ^maV Ho$ VrZ Mm¡WmB© ZmJ[aH$ gmoMVo h¢ {H$ gaH$mar godmAm| _| «îQ>mMma H$m ñVa {nN>boEH$ df© (2004-2005) _| ~�T>m h¡�& _wpíH$b go Xg à{VeV bmoJ gmoMVo h¡ {H$ Bg àH$maH$m «îQ>mMma H$_ hmo ahm h¡�& «îQ>mMma Ho$ {dñVma g§~§Yr `m Bg Vah Ho$ «îQ>mMma Ho$AZw dm| H$mo boH$a amÁ`m| Ho$ ~rM H$moB© _hËdnyU© A§Va Zht h¡�&

l AÜ``Z Ho$ AZwgma EH$ {VhmB© go boH$a AmYr {ddeVmE§ Omo N>moQ>o-N>moQ>o «îQ>mMma Ho${bE ào[aV H$aVr h¢ Am¡a {OZ_| Am_ AmX_r em{_b hmoVm h¡, CZH$m nVm bJm`m OmgH$Vm h¡�&

l EH$ {VhmB© ZmJ[aH$ gmoMVo h¢ {H$ BZ 11 godmAm| Ho$ Cn^moº$m Am¡a A{YH$mar XmoZm| H$monVm hmoVm h¡ {H$ H$m_ hmoZo Ho$ {bE {H$VZr A{V[aº$ am{e H$m wJVmZ H$aZm h¡�&

l gd} go ñnîQ> h¡ {H$ «ï>mMma Ho$db _r{S>`m _| `m bmoJm| Ho$ {X_mJ _| Zht h¡ O¡gm {H$ BgoH$^r-H$^r ~Vm`m OmVm h¡, ~pëH$ `h g^r gaH$mar godmAm| Ho$ nyao V§Ì _| h¡�& BZgodmAm| Ho$ Cn^moº$m Am¡a godm CnbãY H$admZo dmbo OmZVo h¢ {H$ Bg g_ñ`m Ho$ {Z~Q>maoHo$ {bE �`m {H$`m OmZm Mm{hE�&

l gd} Ho$ AZwgma «îQ>mMma gyMH$m§H$ _| VwbZmË_H$ ê$n go {ejm (ñHy$b) {d^mJ àW_ñWmZ na h¡� VWm nw{bg {d^mJ {ÛVr` ñWmZ na h¡�& nw{bg Ho$ ~mX Ý`m`nm{bH$m({ZMbr AXmbV|) Am¡a y{_ àemgZ H$m ñWmZ h¡�& gaH$mar AñnVmbm| _| hmoZo dmbo

«îQ>mMma _w»` Vm¡a na XdmB`m| H$s CnbãYVm d àdoe Z hmoZo na S>m±�Q>am| go gbmh Z{_bZo Am¡a nm[adm[aH$ gw{dYmE§ boZo Ho$ {bE hmoVm h¡�& gwYmam| Ho$ ~mdOyX {~Obr godmE§

«îQ>mMma gyMH$m§H$ _| D§$MmB© na h¡�& Bgr gyMr _| Kaby OZ godmAm| H$m ñWmZ ZrMo AmVmh¡�& (Cº$ {d^mJm| _| «îQ>mMma Ho$ Am§H$�S>o AmJo A§{H$V h¢�&)


l nmaX{e©Vm H$m A^md Am¡a BZ godmAm| H$s àm{á H$s {Oå_oXmar V` H$aZo Ho$ {bE ~�S>rg§»`m _| ZmJ[aH$ AmdmO ^r CR>m aho h¢�& «îQ>mMma na {H$E JE dm{f©H$ gr.E_.Eg.gd} go `h à_m{UV hmoVm h¡ {H$ BZ XâVamo Ho$ AJ« {gao na VH$ZrH$ H$m BñVo_mb dnaX{e©Vm _| d¥[Õ «ï>mMma H$mo H$_ H$a gH$Vm h¡�& (O¡gm {H$ gyMZm H$m A{YH$ma VWm{Oå_oXma {d^mJm| H$s do~gmBQ> na OmZH$mar CnbãY H$amE OmZo _| {Z{hV h¡�&)

l 1/6 OZVm _mZVr h¡ {H$ ZmJ[aH$ `m gaH$mar godmAm| Ho$ BñVo_mb H$aZo dmbo IwX hr«ï>mMma Ho$ {bE {Oå_oXma hmoVo h¢�& CZH$m _mZZm h¡ {H$ `hm§ {H$gr àH$ma H$m H$moB©

g{H«$` `m ñWmB© ZmJ[aH$ g_mO Am§XmobZ Zht h¡�&l EH$ {VhmB© ZmJ[aH$ gmoMVo h¢ {H$ «îQ>mMma EH$ ghO _mÜ`_ h¡ Ohm§ XoZo dmbo Am¡a boZo

dmbo BgH$s ~hþbVm go n[a{MV hmoVo h¢�& BZH$m nVm Ho$db _mÌ gwYmam| `m VH$ZrH$m| H$moAnZm boZo go Zht bJ gH$Vm h¡�&

l gmV H$maU h¢ {OZH$s dOh go «îQ>mMma \¡$bVm h¡-1. V§Ì _| nmaX{e©Vm Am¡a {Oå_oXmar H$m A^md2. à^mdembr [anmo{Q>ªJ à{H«$`m H$m A^md3. gaH$mar A{YH$m[a`m| _| B©_mZXmar H$m A^md4. [aídV H$mo OrdZ Ho$ amñVo, [admO Am¡a g§ñH¥${V Ho$ ê$n _| ñdrH$ma H$aZm5. à^mdembr Ý`m`nm{bH$m H$s H$_r6. AHw$eb Am{W©H$ Zr{V`m§7. gaH$mar H$_©Mm[a`m| H$m An`m©á à{ejU

«îQ>mMma H$m ~OQ>Q´>m§gna|gr BÝQ>aZoeZb B§{S>`m Am¡a gr.E_.Eg. H$s EH$ gd} [anmoQ>© Ho$ AZwgma gZ²

2005 _| {ZåZ 11 gaH$mar godmAm| _| AJ«{b{IV am{e H$m «îQ>mMma hþAm:H«$.g§. godmE§ am{e (H$amo�S> énE _|)1. {ejm (ñHy$b) 41372. nw{bg (H«$mB_/Q´>¡{\$H$) 38993. y{_ àemgZ 31264. Ý`m`nm{bH$m 26305. {~Obr (Cn^moº$m) 21696. gaH$mar AñnVmb 20177. J«m_rU {dÎmr` g§ñWmZ ({H$gmZ) 15438. å y{Z{gnb godmE§ 550


9. Am`H$a (d¡ {º$H$ H$a) 49610. Kaoby OZgodmE§ (ameZ H$mS>©/gßbmB©) 35811. nmZr gßbmB© 143

Hw$b 21068

Bg gd} [anmoQ>© Ho$ AZwgma Xoe _| gdm©{YH$ «îQ> amÁ` {~hma h¡, dht g~go H$_ «îQ>amÁ` Ho$ab h¡�& Bg loUr _| Xygam ñWmZ Oå_y H$í_ra H$m h¡ VWm {X�r H$m ½`madm§ Ed§amOñWmZ H$m gmobhdm§ ñWmZ h¡�& [anmoQ>© Ho$ AZwgma «îQ>mMma Ho$ _m_bo _| amÁ`m| H$s pñW{VBg àH$ma h¡:

amÁ` «îQ>mMma Ho$ _m_bo _| ñWmZ{~hma nhbmOå_y H$í_ra Xygam_Ü` àXoe VrgamN>ÎmrgJ�T> N>R>mn§Om~ gmVdm§npíM_ ~§Jmb AmR>dm§C�S>rgm Zdm§CÎma àXoe Xgdm§{X�r ½`madm§V{_bZm�Sz> ~mhadm§h[a`mUm Vohadm§PmaIÊS> Mm¡Xhdm§Ag_ nÝÐhdm§amOñWmZ gmobhdm§H$Zm©Q>H$ gÌhdm§

(H$) amÁ`dma «îQ>mMma H$m ñdê$n1. Ho$ab: 11 OZgodmAm| _| g~go H$_ «îQ> Am¡a g~go gm\$ N>{d dmbm àXoe

nm`m J`m�&2. {h_mMb àXoe: Xoe _| Xygam g~go H$_ «îQ> àXoe�&3. JwOamV: Vrgao ñWmZ na, bo{H$Z {ejm, Ý`m`nm{bH$m Am¡a y-à~ÝYZ godmE§

A{YH$ «îQ>�&


4. AmÝY« àXoe: Mm¡Wo ñWmZ na, bo{H$Z gaH$mar AñnVmb, Ob {dVaU godmE§ A{YH$^«îQ>�&

5. _hmamîQ´>: `hm§ H$s å w{Z{gnb godmE§ Xoe H$s nm§M g~go «îQ> godmAm| _| go EH$h¢�&

6. N>ÎmrgJ�T>: AnZo n¡V¥H$ amÁ` _Ü` àXoe go g^r godmAm| _| ~ohVa�&7. n§Om~: ameZ, nw{bg, Ý`m`nm{bH$m Am¡a ZJar` godmE§ Á`mXm «îQ>�&8. npíM_ ~§Jmb: `hm§ H$s Ob {dVaU àUmbr Xoe _| gdm©{YH$ «îQ>�&9. C�S>rgm: Ý`m`nm{bH$m Xoe H$s nm§M gdm©{YH$ «îQ> godmAm| _| go EH$�&10. CÎma àXoe: {~Obr, ñHy$b Am¡a Am`H$a {d^mJ g~go «îQ> godmAm| _|�&11. {X�r: ameZ Am¡a Kaoby godmE§ gdm©{YH$ «îQ>�&12. V{_bZm�Sz>: ñHy$b, AñnVmb, Am`H$a Am¡a å y{Z{gnb godmE§ gdm©{YH$ «îQ>�&

hmbm§{H$ Bg amÁ` _| {M{H$Ëgm gw{dYmAm| H$m A{V{dH${gV V§Ì h¡Am¡a e¡j{UH$ V§Ì ^r CÞV h¡�&

13. h[a`mUm: ñHy$b, y-à~ÝYZ Am¡a nw{bg gdm©{YH$ «îQ> godmE§�&14. PmaIÊS>: AnZo n¡V¥H$ amÁ` {~hma go AÀN>r N>{d Am¡a godmE§�&15. Ag_: `hm§ H$s nw{bg Xoe _| gdm©{YH$ «îQ> Am¡a {dÚwV {d^mJ ^r gdm©{YH$

«îQ> godmAm| _| go EH$�&16. amOñWmZ: `hm§ H$s Ý`m`nm{bH$m Xoe _| g~go AÀN>r h¡�&17. H$Zm©Q>H$: Am`H$a, Ý`m`nm{bH$m, å y{Z{gnëQ>r Am¡a J«m_rU {dÎm godmE§ gdm©{YH$

«îQ>, ñHy$b Am¡a {dÚwV godmE§ g~go H$_ «îQ>�&18. _Ü` àXoe: Xoe Ho$ gdm©{YH$ Vrgam «îQ> àXoe�& Ho$db ZJar` godmE§ hr g~go H$_

^«îQ>�&19. Oå_y-H$í_ra: {gdm` AñnVmb Am¡a J«m_rU {dÎm godmAm| H$mo N>mo�S>H$a g^r godmE§

«îQ>�& «îQ>mMma H$s gyMr _| Xygam ñWmZ�&20. {~hma: Xoe H$m gdm©{YH$ «îQ> àXoe Am¡a g^r godmAm| _| A{V «îQ>mMma�&

(11 OZgodmAm| _| «îQ>mMma Ho$ AmYma na àmá à{V{H«$`mAm| Ho$ AZwgma «îQ>mMma H$m~�T>Vm H«$_ Am¡a Cgr Ho$ AZwgma XOm©�&)

òmoV� B§{S>`m H$aßeZ ñQ>S>r 2005, Qy> Båàwd JdZ]Ýg

«îQ>mMma _| AmB© H$_rgr.E_.Eg., ZB© {X�r Ûmam hmb _| {H$E JE gd}jU go h ~mV gm_Zo AmB© h¡ {H$ Xoe

_| 2002 H$s VwbZm _| 2005 Ho$ Xm¡amZ «îQ>mMma H$s pñW{V na A§Hw$e bJm h¡�& Bg g|Q>a H$s


Amoa go Xoe Ho$ 20 amÁ`m| _| 15 hOma bmoJm| go nyN>VmN> H$aZo Ho$ ~mX `h {ZîH$f© {ZH$mbmJ`m {Og_| H$hm J`m h¡ {H$ 2002 _| ^bo hr ^maV _| «îQ>mMma H$s Xa A{YH$ Wr, bo{H$ZA~ Bg_| H$m\$s H$_r AmB© h¡�& AÜ`m` _| `h ^r H$hm J`m h¡ {H$ 2002 _| n[apñW{V`m§AbJ Wr Am¡a Bg ~ma AbJ h¢�&

2. {d^mJm| Ho$ A§Xa gVH©$Vm g§JR>Z>àemgH$s` ñVa na {d{^Þ gaH$mar {d^mJm| _| «îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ H$m © gVH©$V g§JR>Z

Ûmam gånÞ {H$`m OmVm h¡�& gVH©$Vm g§JR>Z H$s Xmo emImE§ h¢:(A) J¥h _§Ìmb` H$m àemgH$s` gVH©$Vm IÊS> VWm(I) àË oH$ _§Ìmb` `m {d^mJ go gå~pÝYV gVH©$Vm BH$mB© m§ VWm gmd©O{ZH$ joÌ Ho$

CnH«$_m| _| BZH$s à{VH¥${V`m§�&

J¥h _§Ìmb` _| àemgH$s` gVH©$Vm IÊS> AJñV 1965 _| ~Zm`m J`m Wm�& Bg IÊS> H$mH$m © Wm Amdí`H$ {Xem-{ZX}eZ Ed§ g_Ýd` àXmZ H$aZm Wm, {Oggo {H$ àË oH$ _§Ìmb``m {d^mJ bJmVma CËgmhnyd©H$ H$m ©dmhr gånÞ H$a gH|$�& àË oH$ g{Md Ed§ {d^mJmÜ`jH$mo _§Ìmb` `m {d^mJ _| «îQ>mMma g_má H$aZo hoVw CÎmaXm`r R>ham`m J`m h¡�& «îQ>mMma H$moO�S>_yb go ZîQ> H$aZo hoVw AnZo H$V©ì` {Zdm©h _| gm{W`m| VWm {d^mJmÜ`jm| H$mo ghm`Vm XoZohoVw gV©H$Vm A{YH$m[a`m| H$mo gå~pÝYV _§Ìmb` `m AYrZñW H$m`m©b`m| _| {Z wº$ {H$`mOmVm h¡�&

Ohm§ _m_bm {d{eîQ> nw{bg g§JR>Z H$mo gm¢nm OmVm h¡, dhm§ g§JR>Z AnamY A{^`moOZ(\$m¡OXmar) `m {Z`{_V {d^mJr` Om§M `m AÝ` Eogr H$m ©dmhr, {Ogo _§Ìmb` g_w{MVg_Po, H$s {g\$m[ae H$aVm h¡�& `{X g§JR>Z \$m¡OXmar _wH$X_o H$s {g\$m[ae H$aVm h¡, Vmo^maV Ho$ amîQ´>n{V `m {H$gr {ZYm©[aV A{YH$mar Ûmam gh_{V Amdí`H$ hmoVr h¡�& `{X_§Ìmb` {d{eîQ> nw{bg g§JR>Z H$s {g\$m[ae ñdrH$ma Zht H$aVm h¡, Vmo àemg{ZH$ gVH©$VmIÊS> _Ü`ñWm H$aVm h¡�& {d^mJr` Om§Mm| _| XÊS> Ho$ g§~§Y _| g§Kr` bmoH$godm Am`moJ H$sam` gm_mÝ`V: _m§Jr OmVr h¡�& AÝ` _m_bm| _| gå~pÝYV _§Ìmb` {~Zm àemg{ZH$ gVH©$VmIÊS> `m {d{eîQ> nw{bg g§JR>Z H$s am` {b o A§{V_ {ZU© boVm h¡�&

34

/ ^«ï>mMma go à^m{dV Am_OZ

H«$.g§. df© KmoQ>mbo H$m Zm_ H${WV ê$n go Amamonm| Ho$ Koao _| AZw_m{ZV KmoQ>mbm(H$amo�S> énE _|)

1. 1948 goZm Ho$ {bE Orn|, amB\$b IarXZo H$m R>oH$m {~«Q>oZ H$mo dr.Ho$. H¥$îU_oZZ (b§XZ _| VËH$mbrZ C�m`wº$) 30

2. 1956 hram| H$s ImZ Ho$ _m{bH$ {gamOwX²>XrZ H$s S>m`ar OãV VËH$mbrZ Ho$ÝÐr` _§Ìr Ho$edXÎm _mbdr` 0.60 bmI

3. 1975 _mê${V CÚmoJ H$mo 300 EH$�S> O_rZ XoZo H$m _m_bm g§O` Jm§Yr d h[a`mUm Ho$ VËH$mbrZ _w»`_§Ìr ~§grbmb 100

4. 1980 B§{S>`Z Am°`b H$s {Z{dXmAm| _| hoa\o$a VËH$mbrZ noQ´>mo{b`_ _§Ìr àH$me MÝÐ goR>r d g§O` Jm§Yr 9>

5. 1987 ~mo\$mog Vmon KmoQ>mbm ¹$mÌmo{�, qhXwOm ~§Yw, amOrd Jm§Yr Am{X 68

6. 1988 Y_mW© {M{H$Ëgmb`m| H$mo {M{H$Ëgm CnH$aU VËH$mbrZ ñdmñÏ` _§Ìr ~r. e§H$amZÝX 5000Am`mV _| Ny>Q>

7. 1989 H$mo`bm KmoQ>mbm \${Q>©bmBOa H$m°anmoaoeZ d Q>mQ>m g_yh 50

8. 1991 ZmJ[aH$ CS²>S>`Z _§Ìmb` _| E`a ~g IarX VËH$mbrZ CS²>S>`Z _§Ìr 200

9. 1991 H$Zm©Q>H$ _| H$åß`yQ>a IarX VËH$mbrZ _w»`_§Ìr ~§Jaßnm 50

10. 1991 H$Zm©Q>H$ H¥${f KmoQ>mbm VËH$mbrZ H¥${f _§Ìr d A{YH$mar 500

11. 1991 npíM_ ~§Jmb d�\$ ^y{_ KmoQ>mbm _w»`_§Ìr d CZHo$ nwÌ d AÝ` 1100

AmOmXr H$m {hgm~{hÝXwñVmZ _| AmOmXr go nhbo B©ñQ> BpÊS>`m H§$nZr Ho$ A\$ga ñWmZr` amOmAm| H$mo gw{dYmAm| Ho$ ~Xbo [aídV H$m amñVm ~Vm JE Wo�& H§$nZr JB©, A§J«oO JE,

Xoer emgH$m| Ho$ Xoer amñVo {ZH$b AmE§�& dmaoZ hopñQ>¨½O Ho$ {H$ñgo nrN>o Ny>Q> JE, VobJr O¡go ZE {H$ñgo ~Z JE�& AmOmXr Ho$ ~mX A~ VH$ hþE Hw$N> à_wI «îQ>mMmaHo$ _m_bm| H$s EH$ PbH$ {ZåZ Q>o{~b _| XoIr Om gH$Vr h¡:


H«$.g§. df© KmoQ>mbo H$m Zm_ H${WV ê$n go Amamonm| Ho$ Koao _| AZw_m{ZV KmoQ>mbm(H$amo�S> énE _|)

12. 1992 à{V^y{V KmoQ>mbm hf©X _ohVm d H$B© VËH$mbrZ _§Ìr 4000013. 1993 bmoH$mo_mo{Q>d B§OZ IarX KmoQ>mbm VËH$mbrZ aob _§Ìr Om\$a ear\$ 1914. 1993 MrZr KmoQ>mbm VËH$mbrZ Ho$ÝÐr` _§Ìr H$ënZmW am` 10015. 1993 H$mo`bm, H$mobVma, ñHy$b S´>og, YmoVr, M§XZ d VËH$mbrZ V{_bZm�Sz> H$s _w»`_§Ìr O`b{bVm d AÝ` gmWr 2000>

H§$Q>rbo Vmam| H$m KmoQ>mbm16. 1993 PmaIÊS> _w{º$_moMm© [aídV H$m§S> Zaqgh amd, gVre e_m© d ~yQ>mqgh g{hV 24 A{^`wº$ 517. 1993 _hmamîQ´> OyVm KmoQ>mbm gwerb Hw$_ma qeXo d OyVm {Z_m©U ghH$mar g{_{V 150018. 1993 CÎmaàXoe Am`wd}X KmoQ>mbm VËH$mbrZ _§Ìr ~bam_ `mXd d AÝ` 7219. 1995 g§Mma KmoQ>mbm VËH$mbrZ Ho$ÝÐr` _§Ìr gwIam_ d AÝ` 1,00,00020. 1995 noQ´>mob n§n d gaH$mar Amdmg KmoQ>mbm VËH$mbrZ _§Ìr gVre e_m© d erbm H$m¡b 10021. 1995 B§{S>`Z ~¢H$ KmoQ>mbm V{_b _Zrbm H$m§J«og ZoVm d ~¢H$ A{YH$mar 3000>22. 1995 Mmam KmoQ>mbm nyd© _w»`_§Ìr bmbyàgmX `mXd, ^mOnm, H$m§J«og d 950

H$å`y{ZñQ> {dYm`H$23. 1996 `y[a`m KmoQ>mbm am_bIZ qgh `mXd Ho$ nwÌ àH$me `mXd d AÝ` 13324. 1996 ~¡bmS>rbm hram ImZ KmoQ>mbm H$B© ZoVm d A{YH$mar 500025. 1996 hdmbm KmoQ>mbm H$B© ZoVm d _§Ìr -26. 2001 ajm KmoQ>mbm- VhbH$m H$m§S> Om°O© \$Zm©pÝS>g d H$B© ajm A{YH$mar -27. 2003 ñQ>mån KmoQ>mbm VobJr, H$B© ZoVm d A{YH$mar 23000


3. Ho$ÝÐr` gVH©$Vm Am`moJ (goÝQ´>b {d{Ob|g H$_reZ)«îQ>mMma {ZdmaU g{_{V Zo Ho$ÝÐr` gVH©$Vm Am`moJ H$s ñWmnZm hoVw {g\$m[ae H$s

Wr�& Bg Am`moJ _| VrZ {ZXoemb` ~ZZo W|:(A) gm_mÝ` {eH$m`V| Ed§ ny{V© {ZXoemb`,(~) Ho$ÝÐr` nw{bg Xb VWm(g) gVH©$Vm {ZXoemb`na§Vw ^maV gaH$ma Zo H${Vn` {g\$m[aem| H$mo A{Ve` _mZH$a CZHo$ Hw$N> {hñgm| H$mo

AñdrH$ma H$a {X`m�& CXmhaU Ho$ {bE, gm_mÝ` {eH$m`V| Ed§ ny{V© {ZXoemb` H$mo ~ZmZo H$màñVmd Am¡a Ho$ÝÐr` gVH©$Vm Am`moJ H$mo 1952 Ho$ Om§M Am`moJ A{Y{Z`_ Ho$ AÝVJ©Ve{º$`m§ àXÎm H$aZo H$m àñVmd ^maV gaH$ma Ûmam AñdrH¥$V H$a {X`m J`m�& ^maV gaH$maZo \$adar 1964 H$mo Ho$ÝÐr` gVH©$Vm Am`moJ {~R>m`m�& Am`moJ H$m H$m © Wm {H$ `{X H$moB©gaH$mar Zm¡H$a AZw{MV CÔoí` go `m «îQ> ê$n go H$m © H$aVm h¡ `m Cg na Eogm Amamon h¡ VmoCgH$s Om§M H$aZm�&

Ho$ÝÐr` gVH©$Vm Am`moJ à{Vdf© AnZo {H«$`m-H$bmnm| H$m EH$ à{VdoXZ J¥h _§Ìmb` H$moàñVwV H$aVm h¡, {Og_| CZ {g\$m[aem| H$s Amoa {deof Ü`mZ AmH${f©V {H$`m OmVm h¡ {OÝh|^maV gaH$ma Zo ñdrH$ma Zht {H$`m `m Omo A_b _| Zht bmB© JB©�& AnZo à{VdoXZ (1983)_| Ho$ÝÐr` gVH©$Vm Am`moJ Zo AnZo H$m © _| CÞ{V hoVw {ZåZm§{H$V gwPmd {X o h¢:(1) C� nXñWm{nV OZ godH$m| _| go «îQ>m| H$mo hQ>mZo Ho$ {bE g_` nyd© godm {Zd¥{Îm Ho$

H$mZyZr àmdYmZm| H$mo A{YH$ à^mdembr �T>§J go Cn`moJ _| bmZm Mm{hE�& g_`nyd©godm H$m Cn`moJ Z Ho$db Aj_ H$mo hQ>mZo Ho$ {bE {H$`m Om gH$Vm h¡, A{nVw {OZH$sgË`{ZîR>m na g§Xoh h¡ `m {OZ na «îQ>mMma Ho$ Amamon h¢, Eogo VWm AÝ` _m_bm| _|Cn`moJ {H$`m Om gH$Vm h¡�&

(2) godm _| Eogo H$_©Mm[a`m| H$mo ñWm`rH$aU `m XjVm AdamoY nma H$aZo H$s pñW{V _|g§emoYZmË_H$ `m {ZdmaUmË_H$ H$X_ CR>m o OmZo Mm{hE�&

(3) Ho$ÝÐr` gVH©$Vm Am`moJ Zo Bg VÏ` H$s Amoa Ü`mZ AmH${f©V {H$`m h¡ {H$ ~hþV goAnamYr H$_©Mm[a`m| Ho$ {dê$Õ, Omo gmd©O{ZH$ joÌ Ho$ CnH«$_m| _| h¢ VWm BZ_| amîQ>r`H¥$V~¢H$m| H$mo ^r em{_b {H$`m J`m h¡, AZwemgZmË_H$ H$m ©dmhr g_má hmo OmVr h¡ `mg_má H$aZr n�S>Vr h¡, �`m|{H$ do godm{Zd¥V hmo OmVo h¢ VWm gå~pÝYV {Z`_m| _| EogmàmdYmZ Zht h¡ {H$ Eogo A{YH$m[a`m| H$s godm {Zd¥{Îm Ho$ Cnam§V ^r CZHo$ {dê$ÕAZwemgZmË_H$ H$m ©dmhr Mmby aho `m àmaå^ H$s Omdo�&

(4) Am`moJ Zo npãbH$ EÝQ>aàmBOoO ã yamo VWm gaH$ma Ho$ g_ñV _§Ìmb`m| Ed§ {d^mJm| H$mogbmh Xr Ohm§ n|eZ {Z`_ bmJy hmo VWm Ohm§ àmo{dS>oÝQ> \$ÊS> `m J«oÁ wQ>r H$s am{e Ho$


wJVmZ g§~§Yr {Z`_ bmJy hm|, CZH$m AÜ``Z amOH$s` H$_©Mm[a`m| Ho$ D$na bmJyhmoZo dmbo {Z`_m| H$s Vah {H$`m Omdo Vm{H$ `{X {H$gr H$_©Mmar Ho$ {dê$ÕAZwemgZmË_H$ H$m`©dmhr Mb ahr hmo `m Mbm`r OmZr hmo Vmo CgH$s n|eZ `m{Z`moOH$ Ho$ A§eXmZ H$mo `m J«oÀ wQ>r Ho$ wJVmZ H$mo dm{ng {b`m Om gHo$ `m amoH$m OmgHo$, Mmho dh godm{Zd¥V hr �`m| Z hmo J`m hmo�&

«îQ>mMma Ho$ {d{^Þ ê$n«îQ>mMma Ho$ H$B© ê$n hmo gH$Vo h¢�& `h Amdí`H$ Zht h¡ {H$ «îQ>mMma YZ Ho$ ê$n _| hr

hmo�&Ho$ÝÐr` gVH©$Vm Am`moJ Zo «îQ>mMma Ho$ {ZåZ 26 àH$mam| H$m C�oI {H$`m h¡:1. {ZåZ ñVar` dñVwAm| `m H$m_ H$mo ñdrH$ma H$aZm,2. gmd©O{ZH$ YZ Am¡a §S>ma H$m Xwê$n`moJ H$aZm,3. {OZ ì`{º$`m|/A{YH$m[a`m| Ho$ H$m`m©b` ñVa Ho$ gå~ÝY h¢, CZHo$ Am{W©H$ Xm{`Ëdm|

H$mo dhZ H$aZm,4. Eogo R>oHo$Xmam| Am¡a \$_m] H$mo [a`m`V| XoZm `m CZgo H$O© boZm {OZgo A{YH$m[a`m|/

H$_©Mm[a`m| Ho$ H$m`m©b` gå~ÝY hmoVo h¢,5. PyR>o Xm¡ao ^Îmo Ed§ J¥h {H$am`m Am{X H$m Xmdm H$aZm,6. AnZr Am_XZr go A{YH$ dñVwAm| H$mo IarXZm,7. {~Zm nyd© gyMZm `m AZw_{V Ho$ AMb gån{Îm A{O©V H$aZm,8. à_mX `m AÝ` H$maU go emgZ H$mo hm{Z nhþ§MmZm,9. emgH$s` nX `m gÎmm H$m Xwê$n`moJ H$aZm,10. ^Vu, {Z w{º$, ñWmZmÝVaU `m nXmoÞ{V Ho$ g§~§Y _| J¡a-H$mZyZr ê$n go YZ boZm,11. emgH$s` H$_©Mm[a`m| H$mo ì`{º$JV H$m`m] _| à`moJ H$aZm,12. OÝ_ {V{W Ed§ g_wXm` g§~§Yr Ombr à_mU nÌ V¡ ma H$aZm,13. aob Ed§ dm w mZ _| grQ> gwa{jV H$aZo _| A{Z`{_VVm,14. _ZrAm°S>©a, ~r_m Ed§ _yë` Xo nmg©bm| Am{X H$mo Z XoZm,15. Z o S>mH$ {Q>H$Q> H$mo hQ>mH$a nwamZo S>mH$ {Q>H$Q> bJmZm,16. Am`mV Ed§ {Z`m©V bmB©g|g XoZo _| Agh`moJ Ed§ A{Z`{_VVm,17. emgH$s` H$_©Mmar H$s OmZH$mar Ed§ gh`moJ go {d{^Þ H$m`m] Ûmam Am`m{VV Ed§

{ZYm©[aV H$moQ>o H$m Xwê$n`moJ H$aZm,18. Q>obr\$moZ H$Zo�eZ XoZo _| A{Z`{_VVm,19. AZ¡{VH$ AmMaU,


20. Cnhma J«hU H$aZm,21. Am{W©H$ bm^ Ho$ {bE Am`H$a, gån{Îm H$a Am{X H$m H$_ _yë`m§H$Z H$aZm,22. ñHy$Q>a Ed§ H$ma IarXZo Ho$ {bE ñdrH¥$V A{J«_ YZam{e`m| H$m Xwê$n`moJ H$aZm,23. {dñWm{nVm| Ho$ Xmdm| H$mo {ZnQ>mZo _| AZw{MV {dbå~,24. {dñWm{nVm| Ho$ Xmdm| H$m JbV _yë`m§H$Z,25. Amdmgr` y{_ Ho$ {hñgm| _| H«$` Ed§ {dH«$` Ho$ g§~§Y _| YmoIm XoZm,26. emgH$s` ¹$mQ>©am| H$m AZm{YH¥$V H$ãOm Ed§ CÝh| AZm{YH¥$V ê$n go {H$am o na CR>mZm�&

Ho$ÝÐr` gVH©$Vm Am`moJ Zo EH$ Eogr goë\$ hoën bmB©Z V¡ ma H$s h¡ {Oggo {Oggo H$moB©^r Am_ AmX_r Mmho Vmo IwX H$mo «îQ> hmoZo go `m AÝ`Ì hmoZo go amoH$ gH$Vm h¡�& Bgr Ho$ Xg_w»` {~ÝXw {ZåZ h¢:

1. AnZm B©_mZ«îQ>mMma go b�S>Zo Ho$ {bE g~go _yb yV Oê$aV h¡ ha ì`{º$ H$mo IwX go B©_mZXma ~ZZo

H$s�& `{X Amn MmhVo h¢ {H$ Xoe Am¡a g_mO go «îQ> AmMaU IË_ hmo, Vmo BgHo$ {bE g~gonhbo IwX H$mo Bg Vah V¡ ma H$aZm hmoJm {H$ AmnH$mo [aídV boZo m XoZo H$s H$moB© Oê$aV Zhtn�S>o�& ^maV Ho$ _ehÿa {dÛmZ MH«$dVu amOJmonmbmMmar "amOmOr' Zo BgHo$ {bE EH$ {deofeãX "amîQ´>r` M[aÌ' {X`m�& do H$hVo Wo {H$ {H$gr ^r amîQ´> H$s CÞ{V CgHo$ amîQ´>r` M[aÌ Ho$AZwnmV _| KQ>Vr `m ~�T>Vr h¡ Am¡a amîQ´>r` M[aÌ ~ZVm h¡ dhm§ Ho$ ZmJ[aH$m| Ho$ ì`{º$JVM[aÌ go�&

2. em°Q>©H$Q> Zht«îQ>mMma ~�T>Zo Ho$ nrN>o Xmo-Mma bmoJm| H$m hmW Zht hmoVm, ~pëH$ `h N>moQ>o-N>moQ>o ñdmWm]

H$m gm_y{hH$ ê$n hmoVm h¡�& AmO ha H$moB© em°Q>©H$Q> g_mYmZ H$s H$mo{ee _| o em°Q>©H$Q>A�ga Eogo {Z`_m| H$mo Vmo�S>H$a {ZH$mbo OmVo h¢ Omo «îQ>mMma na amoH$ bJmZo Ho$ {bE ~ZmEJE hmoVo h¢�& A{YH$m§eV: `h g_mYmZ [aídV h¡�& EH$ N>moQ>m gm CXmhaU h__| go A{YH$VabmoJ goëg Q>o�g Ho$ _m`Zo Z g_PH$a IarXr hþB© MrOm| H$m {~b Zht boVo�& XwH$mZXma ^rAnZm Q>o�g ~MmZo Ho$ {bE {Z`_ Vmo�S>Vm h¡ Eogr {d{^Þ godmAm| Ho$ {~b aZo, Q´>¡{\$H$ {Z`_Vmo�S>Zo, \$mBb OëXr AmJo ~�T>mdmZo Am¡a nXmoÞ{V nmZo VH$ _| {H$`m OmVm h¡�& o g^rem°Q>©H$Q> AmgmZr go N>mo�S>o Om gH$Vo h¡�&


3. gmWr hmW ~�T>mZm«îQ>mMma go _wH$m~bm AHo$bo ^r {H$`m Om gH$Vm h¡, bo{H$Z `{X Amn nhbo go g{H«$`

bmoJm| Ho$ gmW {_b OmE§ Vmo amñVm AmgmZ hmoJm�& h_mao ~rM Eogo H$B© ñd § godr g§JR>Z(EZ.Or.Amo.) g{H«$` h¢ Omo gmW©H$ à`mg H$a aho h¢�& `{X AmnH$mo Amg-nmg Eoogo _m_bo{XIVo hm| Ohm§ AHo$bo go ~mV ~ZVr ZOa Zht AmVr, Vmo BZ g§JR>Zm| H$s ghm`Vm b|�&AmnH$mo BVZm Ü`mZ aIZm h¡ {H$ _XXJma IwX hr nhbo go «îQ> Z hmo�& Xoe _| 100 H$amo�S> _|go 5 H$amo�S> bmoJ «îQ> h¢, Vmo ^r 95 H$amo�S> bmoJ gm\$-gwWao h¢�& A~ `{X o 95 H$amo�S> bmoJEH$ gmW AmE§ Vmo �`m Hw$N> n[adV©Z Zht hmo gH$Vm?

4. ghr ~mob|- ghr ~VmE§{nN>bo XeH$m| _| Eogr KQ>ZmAm| _| ~�T>moVar hþB© h¢ O~ bmoJm| Zo ñdmW© H$s Im{Va Xygam| H$mo

«îQ> ~Vm`m h¡�& Eogo _m_bm| _| H$Vm© H$moB© Am¡a hmoVm h¡ Am¡a Amamonr H$moB© Am¡a�& `{X AmnH$spñW{V ^r Eogr h¡ Vmo g§ {bE Am¡a gM H$m gmW Xr{OE�& «îQ>mMma Ho$ XbXb _| h_oem Ho${bE \§$gZm Zht MmhVo hmo Vmo ghr ~mo{bE Am¡a ghr OmZH$m[a`m§ Xr{OE�& `{X Amn EogmZht H$a aho h¢ Am¡a {H$gr {ZXm}f H$mo \§$gm aho h¢ Vmo Amn ~�S>r _wpíH$b _| \§$g gH$Vo h¢�&

5. nhMmZ gm\$-gm\$`{X Amn {H$gr Ho$ {Ibm\$ ^«îQ>mMma H$m Amamon bJm aho h¢, Vmo AmnH$mo AnZr

nhMmZ ñnîQ> H$aZo H$mo boH$a gMoV ahZm Mm{hE�& `{X Eogm Zht hmoJm Vmo "ãb¡H$_oqbJ' H$mIVam ~�T> OmEJm�& `{X Amn «îQ>mMma go dm{H$\$ h¢ `m AZw d H$a MwHo$ h¢, bo{H$Z AnZrnhMmZ Nw>nmH$a Cgo gm_Zo bmZm MmhVo h¢ Vmo BgH$m \$m`Xm Hw$N> JbV bmoJ ^r CR>m gH$Voh¢�& `{X Amn _wpíH$b _| Zht n�S>Zo H$s gmoMH$a AnZr nhMmZ ~ZmZo go S>a aho h¢ VmoK~amB o Zht, �`m|{H$ A~ Eogo H$mZyZ ì`dhma _| h¢ {OZHo$ O[a o AmnH$s nhMmZ H$mo JwáaIH$a {eH$m`V na A_b {H$`m Om gH$Vm h¡�&

nhMmZ H$mo boH$a Ho$ÝÐr` gVH©$Vm Am`moJ Zo ñdÀN> dmVmdaU ~ZmZo Ho$ {bE H$B©àmdYmZ {H$E h¢�& BZ_| go g~go à_wI `h h¡ {H$ {H$gr ^r ~oZm_ `m N>X_ Zm_ dmbr{eH$m`V na H$m ©dmhr Zht H$s OmEJr�& BgHo$ Xmo H$maU h¢:A. {eH$m`VH$Vm© B©_mZXma Vmo h¡, bo{H$Z dh e{º$embr Amamo{n`m| go S>aVm h¡�&~. {eH$m`VH$Vm© EH$ ãb¡H$_oba hmo Omo {Z`_m| go AnZm ñdmW© {gÕ H$aVm h¡�&

bo{H$Z BZHo$ MbVo H$B© _m_bo gm_Zo AmZo go ah OmVo h¢, Bg{bE gr.dr.gr. Zo ZEàmdYmZ {H$E h¢�& CZHo$ AZwgma-


1. H$moB© ^r Oy{Z`a A{YH$mar AnZo gr{Z`a Ho$ {Ibm\$ «îQ>mMma H$s {eH$m`V XO© H$amgH$Vm h¡�&

2. {eH$m`VH$Vm© H$m Zm_ V~ VH$ Om{ha Zht {H$`m OmEJm, O~ VH$ {H$ {eH$m`V gj_A{YH$m[a`m| VH$ H$ma©dmB© Ho$ {bE Zht nhþ±M OmVr�&

3. ha EH$ H$m`m©b` _| `h Zmo{Q>g A{Zdm © ê$n go bJm hmoZm Mm{hE {H$ {H$gr ^r H$m_Ho$ {bE [aídV _V Xr{OE�& {X H$moB© AmnH$mo Eogm H$aZo na _O~ya H$a ahm h¡ Vmo AnZr{eH$m`V gr.dr.Amo. `m gr.dr.gr. Ho$ nmg XO© H$amE§�&

6. Im_moer _Zm h¡N>moQ>o «îQ> H$m`m] H$m Vmo Amn _wIa {damoY H$a gH$Vo h¢ Am¡a A�ga XoIm ^r J`m h¡ {H$

àË`j OZ{damoY Ho$ MbVo Eogo H$m_ ~§X hmo OmVo h¢�& h_mao ~rM Eogr H$B© «îQ> EO|{g`m§ h¢ OmoEH$ a¡Ho$Q> Ho$ ê$n _| H$m_ H$a bmoJm| H$mo R>J ahr h¢�& Eoogo bmoJ ~¢H$, ghH$mar g§ñWmE§,amoOJma EO|gr, e¡j{UH$ g§ñWmE§ Am¡a {MQ>\$ÊS> ñH$s_ I�S>r H$aHo$ bmoJm| H$mo R>JVo h¢�& `{XAmn ^r Eogo AZw d go JwOao h¢ Vmo gr.dr.gr. `m AÝ` {H$gr g{H«$` g§JR>Z H$mo BgHo$ ~mao_| ~VmE§�& {X AmnZo YmoIm Im`m h¡ Am¡a Mwn ~¡R>o h¢ Vmo «îQ> bmoJ AmnHo$ hr O¡go Xygao bmoJm|H$mo R>J aho hm|Jo�&

7. S>a go H$^r S>aZm ZhtAmn «îQ> bmoJm| go {Kao h¢, bJmVma «îQ>mMma hmoVo XoI aho h¢ Am¡a IwX r Yrao-Yrao Cgr

ì`dñWm H$m {hñgm ~ZVo Om aho h¢, {g\©$ Bgr S>a Ho$ H$maU {H$ Omo «îQ> h¢, do VmH$Vda h¢�&`{X AmnZo CZHo$ {Ibm\$ Hw$N> ~mobm `m IwX H$mo CZgo AbJ H$aZo H$s H$mo{ee H$s Vmo doAmnH$mo ZwH$gmZ nhþ§MmE§Jo�& bo{H$Z _Zmod¡km{ZH$ g�mB© `h h¡ {H$ {OVZr nr�S>m Amn BgS>a Ho$ H$maU wJV aho h¢, Cggo H$ht H$_ nr�S>m g�mB© H$mo gm_Zo bmZo na hmoJr�& AHo$bohmoZo na ^r IwX H$mo H$_Omoa _V g_{PE, AmnH$s _XX Ho$ {bE Eogr H$B© g§ñWmE§ g{H«$` h¢�&Amn {dídmgnmÌ gmWr ^r ~Z gH$Vo h¢, bo{H$Z `h AmnH$mo AmË_{dídmg go hmoJm�&

8. OmJê$H$Vm H$s e{º$«ï>mMma Ho$ {dê$Õ OmJê$H$Vm CËnÞ H$aZm g~go Cn wº$ H$X_ h¢�& ha «îQ> H$m_ EH$

MH«$ _| MbVm h¡ Omo N>moQ>o go ~�S>o Am¡a ~�S>o go N>moQ>o «îQ> H$s Amoa h_oem VoO J{V go ~�T>Vm h¡�&`{X Amn BgHo$ {damoYr ~ZZm Mm aho h¢ Vmo BgH$m VmËn © `h h¡ {H$ Amn EH$ ñWm{nV MH«$Ho$ {Ibm\$ I�S>o hm|Jo�& `hm§ AmnH$s OmJê$H$Vm _XXJma ~ZoJr Am¡a bmoJm| H$mo AmnHo$ gmWI�S>m H$aoJr�& h_mao Xoe _| A�ga XoIZo _| AmVm h¡ {H$ Á`mXmVa «îQ>mMma amOZr{V go ewê$


hmoVm h¡�& bmoJ XwhmB© Xo-XoH$a «îQ>mMma H$aVo h¢ {H$ O~ Xoe H$mo MbmZo dmbo B©_mZXma Zht h¢,Vmo Adm_ go Anojm H¡$go H$s Om gH$Vr h¡? Yrao-Yrao `h «îQ>mMma Zm¡H$aemhr, ì`mnma,CÚmoJ Am¡a AnamY OJV go hmoVm hþAm gmYmaU AmX_r VH$ nhþ§M OmVm h¡�& `ht MH«$ {\$aCëQ>o ^r MbVm h¡�& `{X Amn OmJê$H$Vm \¡$bmVo hþE Bg MH«$ H$mo Vmo�S>Zo H$m à`mg H$a|Jo Vmog\$b hmoZo H$s g§ mdZmE§ H$B© JwZm ~�T> OmE§Jr�& Amn AnZr ~mVm| go, nÌm| go, B©-_ob `mnMm] Ho$ Ûmam Eogm H$a gH$Vo h¢�&

9. gmjaVm EH$ h{W`ma«îQ>mMma Ho$ _wH$m~bo _| gmjaVm EH$ H$maJa h{W`ma {gÕ hþB© h¡�& ^maV _| Ho$ab

gdm©{YH$ gmja àXoe h¡ Am¡a dhm§ «îQ>mMma H$s Xa H$_ h¡�& gmja hmoZo H$m _Vb~ Ho$db hZht h¡ {H$ AmnH$mo Aja kmZ h¡�& BgH$m ì`mnH$ VmËn © AmnHo$ nyao ì`{º$Ëd Am¡a JwUm| H$moloîR> ~ZmZm h¡�& gmja ~ZH$a Amn ght ì`{º$ Am¡a à{H«$`m H$mo MwZ gH$Vo h¢�&

10. H$m¡Zgr _m\$s, H¡$gr ghZerbVm?h_Zo ghZerbVm H$s Eogr AewÕ g§ñH¥${V {dH${gV H$a br h¡ {H$ h_mao n[adoe _| Hw$N>

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H¡$go H$a| {eH$m`V^maV _| Ho$ÝÐr` gVH©$Vm Am`moJ H$s ñWmnZm df© 2003 _| gVH©$Vm _m_bm| Am¡a «îQ>mMma

amoYr Cnm`m| Ho$ {H«$`mÝd`Z Ho$ {bE H$s JB© h¡�& Am`moJ Zo Eogo àmdYmZ {H$E h¢ {H$ {OZHo$AÝVJ©V H$moB© ^r ì`{º$ bmoH$ godH$m| (gaH$mar H$_©Mm[a`m|) Ho$ {Ibm\$ ^«îQ>mMma H$s{eH$m`V XO© H$adm gH$Vm h¡�& Am`moJ Ho$ A{YH$ma joÌ _| g^r Ho$ÝÐr` _§Ìmb`, {d^mJ,Ho$ÝÐ Ho$ gmd©O{ZH$ CnH«$_, amîQ´>r`H¥$V ~¢H$, ~r_m H§$n{Z`m§, ñdm`Îm g§JR>Z Am¡a Ho$ÝÐem{gV àXoe AmVo h¢�& {d{^Þ amÁ`m| _| bmoH$m wº$ Am¡a amÁ` gVH©$Vm Am`moJ Ho$ _mÜ`_ go

«îQ>mMma H$s {eH$m`V XO© H$admB© Om gH$Vr h¡�& Am`moJ Zo {eH$m`V oOZo Ho$ {bE EH${Z`_mdbr ~ZmB© h¢�& BgHo$ AZwgma-


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"OZ{hV àH$Q>rH$aU Ho$ AÝVJ©V {eH$m`V' {bIr hmoZr Mm{hE�& `{X {b\$m\o$ Ho$D$na Eogm Zht {bIm OmVm h¡ VWm {b\$m\o$ H$mo ~§X Zht {H$`m OmVm h¡ Vmo Eogr{eH$m`V na Am`moJ H$s gm_mÝ` Zr{V Ho$ AZwgma H$ma©dmB© H$s OmEJr�& {eH$m`VH$Vm©Ûmam {eH$m`V Ho$ Amaå^ AWdm A§V _| `m EH$ g§b¾ nÌ _| Zm_ VWm nVm {X`m OmZmMm{hE�&

3. {eH$m`V grYo Am`moJ H$mo gå~mo{YV hmoZr Mm{hE Am¡a g§{jV hmoZr Mm{hE�& Bg_|dmñV{dH$ {ddaU, gË`mnZr` VÏ` VWm gå~Õ _m_bo hmoZo Mm{hE�& {eH$m`V AñnîQ>AWdm A{Ví`mo{º$nyU© gm_mÝ` Amamonm| dmbr Zht hmoZr Mm{hE�&

4. {eH$m`V H$m àmê$n gmdYmZrnyd©H$ V¡ ma {H$`m OmZm Mm{hE Vm{H$ Bggo {eH$m`VH$Vm©H$s nhMmZ Ho$ ~mao _| H$moB© {ddaU AWdm gwamJ Z {_b gH|$�&

5. Am`moJ AZm_ Am¡a N>X_² Zm_ dmbr {eH$m`Vm| na H$ma©dmB© Zht H$aVm h¡�& ì`{º$ H$snhMmZ gwa{jV aIZo Ho$ CÔoí` go Am`moJ H$moB© nmdVr Omar Zht H$aoJm VWm{eH$m`VH$Vm© H$mo gbmh Xr OmVr h¡ {H$ dh ñd § AnZo {hV _| H$moB© nÌmMma Zht H$a|�&Am`moJ h {dídmg {XbmVm h¡ {H$ {X _m_bo Ho$ VÏ` gË`mnZr` h¢, Vmo dh Amdí`H$H$m ©dmhr H$aoJm�& {X Bggo AmJo {H$gr ñnîQ>rH$aU H$s Amdí`H$Vm hmoJr Vmo Am`moJ,{eH$m`VH$Vm© go gånH©$ H$aoJm�&

6. {eH$m`VH$Vm© _mÝ` H$aUm| go nhMmZ Jwá aIZo H$m AZwamoY H$aVm h¡ Vmo Am`moJ Bgogw{ZpíMV H$aVm h¡�&

7. Am`moJ Ho$ A{YH$ma joÌ go ~mha H$s {eH$m`Vm| H$mo `m Vmo \$mBb H$a {X`m OmVm h¡ `mBÝh| _w»` gVH©$Vm A{YH$mar Ho$ nmg oO {X`m OmVm h¡�&

8. Bg g§H$ën Ho$ AÝVJ©V Am`moJ, gmoÔoí`/V§J H$aZo dmbr {eH$m`V| XoZo dmbo {eH$m`VH$Vm©Ho$ {dê$Õ ^r H$ma©dmB© H$a gH$Vm h¡�&

9. {dñV¥V A{YgyMZm H$s EH$ à{V Am`moJ H$s do~gmBQ> http:/cvc.nic.in na CnbãYh¡�&

B©-_ob go {eH$m`VAm`moJ Zo B©-_ob Ûmam {eH$m`V oOZo Am¡a Cg na H$ma©dmB© H$s pñW{V Om§MZo Ho$ {bE

AnZr do~gmBQ> Ho$ hmo_noO na Am°ZbmB©Z gw{dYm CnbãY H$amB© h¡�&


H¡$go H$a|B©-_ob Ûmam {eH$m`V Ho$db Am`moJ H$s do~gmBQ> go CnbãY \$m°a_oQ> _| hr oOr OmZr

Mm{hE�& {~Zm Zm_ `m JbV Zm_ `m nVo dmbr {eH$m`V| _mÝ` Zht hmoJr�& A{YH$ma joÌ go~mha H$s {eH$m`V| ^r A_mÝ` hmoJr�&

�`m hmoJmghr {eH$m`V S>mCZbmoS> H$a gj_ A{YH$mar VH$ nhþ§MmB© OmEJr�& {eH$m`Vr B©-_ob

H$m goë\$ OZaoQ>oS> E�Zm°boO_|Q> Zht XoJm�& `{X Amn MmhVo h¢ Vmo {Z`_mdbr H$mo _mZZmhmoJm�&

pñW{V nVm H$aZmOZdar 2005 Ho$ ~mX hr àË oH$ d¡Y {eH$m`V na Am`moJ EH$ {eH$m`V Z§~a XoJm,

{Ogo Am`moJ H$s do~gmBQ> na H$åßb|Q> ñQ>oQ>g Am°ßeZ na S>mbH$a {eH$m`VH$Vm© CgH$spñW{V H$m nVm H$a gH$Vm h¡�& BgHo$ {bE VrZ _hrZo H$s Ý yZV_ g_`md{Y V` H$s JB© h¡�&Hw$N> _m_bm| _| N>h _hrZo H$m g_` ^r bJVm h¡�& Bg{bE {eH$m`VH$Vm© H$mo AnZr pñW{VOm§MZo Ho$ {bE VrZ _hrZo ~mX hr H$moB© à`mg H$aZm Mm{hE�&

Ho$ÝÐr` gVH©$Vm Am`moJ go gånH©$l Ho$ÝÐr` gVH©$Vm Am`moJ (Central Vigilance Commission),

gVH©$Vm dZ, E-ãbm°H$, Or.nr.Amo. H$m°ånbo�g, AmB©.EZ.E., ZB© {X�r- 110 023,\$moZ: 011-2465 1001-8, \¡$�g: 011-24651010,B©-_ob: [email protected]

l Ho$ÝÐr` gVH©$Vm Am wº$, lr nr. e§H$a,B©-_ob: [email protected]

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l AnrboÝQ> Am°Wmo[aQ>r, lr Eg. Jmonmb,A{V[aº$ g{Md, Ho$ÝÐr` gVH©$Vm Am`moJ,gVH©$Vm ^dZ, E-ãbm°H$, Or.nr.Amo. H$m°ånbo�g,AmB©.EZ.E., ZB© {X�r- 110 023,\$moZ: 011-2461 8497, \¡$�g: 011-2469 3589,B©-_ob: [email protected]


4. Ho$ÝÐr` Om±M ã yamo (gr.~r.AmB©.)^maV gaH$ma Zo àñVmd g§. 4/31/61 Q>r {XZm§H$ 1.4.1963 Ûmam Ho$ÝÐr` Om§M ã yamo

H$s ñWmnZm CZ AnamYm| H$s Om§M Ho$ {bE H$s Omo S>r.Eg.B©.nr. (Om±M VWm «îQ>mMma{damoYr à^mJ) Ûmam hmW _| {b o OmVo h¢�& O¡go Hw$N> {deof àH$ma Ho$ AnamYm| Ho$ ~mao _|gyMZm EH${ÌV H$aZm, BÝQ>anmob g§~§Yr H$m © _| ^mJ boZm, AnamY Ho$ Am§H$�S>o EH${ÌVH$aZm, {deof AnamYm| H$m AÜ``Z VWm AnamY gå~ÝYr H$mZyZm| H$m g_Ýd`Z�& gr.~r.AmB©.H$mo 1964 _| Am{W©H$ AnamY {d^mJ (BH$moZmo_r Am°\o$Ýg gob) Omo�S>H$a A{YH$ e{º$gånÞ ~Zm`m J`m {OgH$mo ^maV gaH$ma Ho$ àñVmd g§. 26/66/645 E.dr.S>r., {XZm§H$24.6.64 Ûmam ~Zm`m J`m VWm {gVå~a 1964 _| ^moOZ AnamY {d^mJ (\y$S> Amo\o$Ýggob) H$mo gpå_{bV {H$`m J`m�& ~mX _| ^moOZ AnamY {d^mJ H$mo Am{W©H$ AnamY {d^mJ_| {_bm {X`m J`m�&

àñVmdHo$ÝÐr` Om§M ã yamo 6 ^mJ Ho$ h¢: 1. Om§M VWm «îQ>mMma {damoYr à^mJ (S>r.Eg.nr.B©.)

2. VH$ZrH$s ^mJ 3. AnamY A{^boI VWm gm§p»`H$s à^mJ 4. ImoO à^mJ ([agM©{S>drOZ) 5. {d{YH$ VWm g_mÝ` à^mJ 6. àemg{ZH$ à^mJ

Ho$ÝÐr` Om§M ã yamo Ho$ H$m ©dV©_mZ _| Ho$ÝÐr` Om§M ã yamo _| H$m ©aV à^mJ {ZåZ{b{IV h¢:1. {X�r {d{eîR> nw{bg g§ñWm à^mJ (Bg_| gm_mÝ` AnamY IÊS> VWm Am{W©H$ AnamY

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1. {X�r {d{eîR> nw{bg g§ñWm à^mJ`h à^mJ dh Ho$ÝÐ h¡ {OgHo$ Mmamo Amoa ã yamo ~Zm Wm�& BgHo$ Xmo IÊS> h¢:

(A) gm_mÝ` AnamY IÊS>`h IÊS> CZ OZgodH$m| Ho$ {dê$Õ _m_bm| H$s Om§M H$aVm h¡ Omo Ho$ÝÐr` gaH$ma Ho$

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H$mobH$mVm, _wå~B©, MoÞB© VWm {X�r _| h¢�& BZH$s g§aMZm Ho$ AÝVJ©V ^moOZ AnamY IÊS>,{OgH$m joÌm{YH$ma gmao ^maV _| h¡, Bg_| {_bm {X`m J`m�& `h IÊS> amÁ` gaH$mam| Ûmamào{fV _m_bm| H$s Om§M H$aVm h¡, gmW hr ^moOZ (ImÚ nXmW©) AnamY g§~§Yr gyMZmEH${ÌV H$a H$m ©dmhr hoVw g§Kr` joÌm| VWm amÁ`m| H$mo oOVm h¡�&

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3. Zr{V Ed§ g§JR>Z à^mJ`h à^mJ gr.~r.AmB©. g§JR>Z H$s gm_mÝ` Zr{V go gå~pÝYV h¡ VWm grYo {ZXoeH$ Ho$

H$m © ma _| AmVm h¡�& `h à^mJ gVH©$Vm, «îQ>mMma {damoYr A{^`mZ VWm AÝ` Cnm`m| H$moHo$ÝÐr` gaH$ma Ho$ _§Ìmb`m| go {_ybH$a ì`dhma _| bmVm h¡�& `h à^mJ à{H«$`m, AnamYg§~§Yr AÝVam©�mr` JmopîR>`m| Am¡a «îQ>mMma {damoYr H$m`m] VWm «îQ>mMma Ho$ �T>§J na _yë`m§H$Zà{VdoXZm| Am{X H$m H$m_ {d{^Þ {d^mJm| VWm gmd©O{ZH$ joÌ H$s g§ñWmAm| _| H$aVm h¡�&

4. VH$ZrH$s à^mJ`h à^mJ Om§MH$Vm© A{YH$m[a`m| H$mo VH$ZrH$s {ZX}eZ àXmZ H$a ghm`Vm H$aVm h¡�&

Bg à^mJ _| Am`H$a, gmd©O{ZH$ {Z_m©U, aobdo, S>mH$ VWm Vma Am{X Ho$ A{YH$mar VWmà_m{UV mo½`Vm dmbo gZX² àmá boImH$ma hmoVo h¢�& Bg à^mJ _| {deof A{^`m§{ÌH$s H$j rhmoVm h¡ Omo ^dZm|, g�S>H$m|, nwbm| Am{X Ho$ {Z_m©U H$m _yë`m§H$Z VWm AÝ` gå~pÝYV H$m ©H$aVm h¡�& `h H$j boImH$mam|, gr_m go A{YH$ gån{Îm`m| H$m VWm H$a-d§MZm nj dmbo_m_bm| _| ^r Om§M H$m © _| ghm`Vm XoVm h¡�&


5. g_Ýd`Z à^mJ`h à^mJ AnamY A{^boI IÊS> d B§Q>anmob IÊS> H$mo {_bmH$a ~Zm`m J`m h¡�&

AnamY A{^boI VWm B§Q>anmob IÊS> AÝVam©�mr` `m AÝVam©îQ´>r` Hw$»`m{V dmbo AnamYVWm Anam{Y`m| H$s gyMZm VWm Am§H$�S>o BH$Æ>m H$aZo VWm Xygamo H$mo oOZo H$m H$m_ H$aVmh¡�& g§Mma Ed§ mÌm gw{dYmAm| Ho$ {dñVma go H$B© AnamYr Xb H$B© amÁ`m| VWm Xoem| _| AnZmYÝYm MbmVo h¢�& Eogo Anam{Y`m| Ho$ AnamYm| H$s ImoO Ho$ {bE CZH$s H$m ©àUmbr Ed§g§JR>Z Ho$ gyú_ AÜ``Z H$s Amdí`H$Vm hmoVr h¡�& amÁ`m| go g§H${bV Anam{YH$ gyMZmE§H$åß yQ>a _| â Xr OmVr h¡ VWm `h gyMZm Om§M A{YH$mar H$mo jUmo _| CnbãY hmo OmVr h¡�&`hr à^mJ Ombr ZmoQ>m| VWm nwamVËd _yë` H$s dñVwAm| H$s Mmoar Am{X H$s gyMZm r EH${ÌVH$aVm h¡�& `h B§{S>`Z {g�`y[aQ>r àog Ûmam {Xò Jò gm¡ ê$nE Ho$ ZmoQ>m| Ho$ H«$_m§H$ VWmdJuH$aU H$m ^r A{^boI aIVm h¡�& gZ² 1968 go g^r gyMZm H$åß yQ>am| _| g§J«{hV H$sOmVr h¢�& Bg à^mJ H$m B§Q>anmob IÊS> maV Ho$ B§Q>anmob Ho$ amîQ>r` Ho$ÝÐr` ã yamo (EZ.gr.~r.)Ho$ ê$n _| H$m © H$aVm h¡�& `h {dXoer nw{bg ~bm| go Vmb_ob ~ZmE aIVm h¡�VWm gmoZo `m_mXH$ nXmWm] H$s VñH$ar Am{X H$s gyMZmAm| H$m {d{Z`moOZ {d{Z_` H$aVm h¡�&

6. AnamY {dkmZ à^mJgr.~r.AmB©. H$s Ho$ÝÐr` AnamY {dkmZ à`moJembm Om§MH$Vm©Am| H$mo {d{eîQ> ghm`Vm

àXmZ H$aVr h¡�& {deofH$a {díbofU VWm IyZ Ho$ Yã~o, ~mb, aoeo, H$m§M, a§J, Jmobr, Xygaoh{W`ma VWm AÝ` gyÌ Omo AnamY ñWb na {_bo hm| Ed§ A§Jw{b`m| Ho$ {ZemZ, XñVmdoOm| H$s{bImdQ> na am` CnbãY H$amB© OmVr h¡�& `h à`moJembm E{e`m H$s gd©loîR> gwg{�mVà`moJembm h¡�& Bg_| \$moQ>moJ«m{\$H$ IÊS> VWm g§X © nwñVH$mb` ^r h¡�&

7. àemgZ à^mJ`hm§ g§ñWmnZ VWm boIm g§~§Yr _m_bm| na H$m © hmoVm h¡�& `hm§ ^Vu VWm ì`{º$`m| H$m

à{ejU Am¡a nwZ: à{ejU H$m © ^r gånÞ {H$`m OmVm h¡�&


AÜ`m`-6

amOñWmZ _| pñW{V

Q´>m§gnoa|gr BÝQ>aZoeZb B§{S>`m Ûmam gånyU© ^maV Ho$ 20 amÁ`m| _| go 11 _hËdynU©godmAm| Ho$ {bE {H$ o J o gd}jU Ho$ _wVm{~H$ amOñWmZ amÁ` «îQ>V_ amÁ`m| H$s loUr _|543 A§H$ boH$a nm§Mdo ñWmZ na AmVm h¡�& ^maV Ho$ g§X © _| XoIm OmE Vmo amOñWmZ _|Ý`m`nm{bH$m g~go H$_ «îQ> h¡�& amÁ` _| {H$E JE gd} Ho$ _wVm{~H$ y-amOñd VWm nw{bg{d^mJ gdm©{YH$ «îQ>Vm _| {bá nmE JE h¢�& "H$Q²>g' BÝQ>aZoeZb, O`nwa Ûmam {H$E JE gd}Ho$ AZwgma {ejm {d^mJ g~go H$_ «îQ> VWm nw{bg {d^mJ gdm©{YH$ «îQ> nm o J o�&

Q´>m§gna|gr BÝQ>aZoeZb B§{S>`m Ûmam àH$m{eV "B§{S>`m H$aßeZ ñQ>S>r, 2005' Ho$ AZwgmaamÁ` _| Xr JB© [aídV H$m ã`m¡am Bg àH$ma h¡:

H«$.g§. {d^mJ Xr JB© [aídV (ê$n`m| _|)1. AñnVmb 9,94,6652. {dÚwV 9,44,3023. nw{bg 6,24,1254. y{_ àemgZ 5,79,1725. Ý`m`nm{bH$m 5,13,7006. gmd©O{ZH$ {dVaU godmE§ 4,15,4937. ZJanm{bH$m godmE§ 3,27,3588. {ejm 2,51,8149. (H$) J«m_rU {dÎmr` g§ñWmE§ 1,15,088

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"H$Q²>g' gd} [anmoQ>©"H$Q²>g' BÝQ>aZoeZb, O`nwa Ûmam H$adm o J o gaH$mar Ed§ AÕ©gaH$mar {d^mJm| Ho$

H$_©Mm[a`m| Ho$ gd} (Hw$b àmá 70 gd} nÌm| na AmYm[aV) Ho$ AÝVJ©V 39 à{VeV ì`{º$`m|H$m _mZZm h¡ {H$ àemgZ _| «îQ>mMma H$s ewê$AmV A{YH$mar dJ© go hmoVr h¡, 33 à{VeVH$_©Mmar BgHo$ {bE OZ à{V{Z{Y`m| H$mo {Oå_oXma R>ham aho h¢, 16 à{VeV H$_©Mm[a`m| ZoñdrH$ma {H$`m {H$ Mnamgr «îQ>mMma H$s ewê$AmV H$aVo h¢ Ed§ 11 à{VeV H$_©Mmar �bH©$dJ© H$mo Xmofr R>hamVo h¢�& 54 à{VeV H$_©Mmar dJ© H$m _mZZm h¡ {H$ gdm©{YH$ «îQ>mMmaeham| _| ì`má h¡, 43 à{VeV H$_©Mmar _mZVo h¢ {H$ `h Vhgrb _w»`mb` na h¡, O~{H$ 3à{VeV H$_©MmarJU Jm§dm| _| gdm©{YH$ «îQ>mMma _mZVo h¢�&

^«îQ>mMma H$mo g_má H$aZo Ho$ {bE H$maJa �T>§J go Omo ghm`H$ hmo gH$Vo h¢, CZH$mH$_©Mmar dJ© Ho$ _VmZwgma {ddaU:

1. gm_mÝ` OZ2. «îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ V§Ì3. «îQ>mMma Ho$ {Ibm\$ àMma A{^`mZ4. Ý`m`nm{bH$m5. Zm¡H$aemhr6. amOZr{Vk

67 à{VeV H$_©Mmar dJ© H$m _mZZm h¡ {H$ «îQ> H$_©Mmar H$mo Zm¡H$ar go {Zbpå~V H$aXoZm Mm{hE, 31 à{VeV H$_©Mm[a`m| H$m H$hZm h¡ {H$ «îQ> H$_©Mmar Ho$ {Ibm\$ Ý`m`mb`_| H$m ©dmhr H$s OmZr Mm{hE VWm 1 à{VeV H$_©Mm[a`m| H$m H$hZm h¡ {H$ «îQ> H$_©MmarH$mo Zm¡H$ar go {Zbpå~V Zht H$aZm Mm{hE�& 73 à{VeV H$_©Mmar dJ© H$m H$hZm h¡ {H${H$gr H$m © H$mo H$admZo Ho$ {bE [aídV Z XoZo na H$m © _| ê$H$mdQ> n¡Xm H$s OmEJr Ed§ 14à{VeV H$_©Mm[a`m| H$m _mZZm h¡ {H$ H$m © hr Zht hmo nmEJm Ed§ 13 à{VeV _mZVo h¢ {H$H$m © erK«Vm go gånÞ hmoJm�&

53 à{VeV H$_©Mmar _mZVo h¢ {H$ emar[aH$ `mVZm «îQ>mMma H$m hr ê$n h¡, 34 à{VeVBgo «îQ>mMma H$m loUr _| Zht _mZVo h¢ VWm 13 à{VeV ì`{º$`m| H$mo _mby_ Zht h¢�& 54\$sgXr H$_©Mmar dJ© H$m _mZZm h¡ {H$ Cnhma XoZm «îQ>mMma H$s loUr _| AmVm h¡, O~{H$ 14à{VeV Bgo «îQ>mMma H$s loUr _| Zht aIVo h¢ VWm 31 à{VeV H$_©Mm[a`m| H$m _V h¡ {H$Cnhma XoZm EH$ ì`{º$JV _m_bm h¡, Z {H$ «îQ>mMma�& «îQ>mMma H$mo g_yb O�S> g{hV ZîQ>H$aZo Ho$ {bE 61 à{VeV H$_©Mmar dJ© H$m _mZZm h¡ {H$ `h g§ d h¡, 23 à{VeV H$_©MmarBgo _wpíH$b _mZVo h¢ VWm 16 à{VeV ì`{º$`m| H$m _mZZm h¡ {H$ `h Ag§ d h¡ �`m|{H$


BgH$s O�S>o ~hþV Jhar h¢�&^«îQ>mMma {ZdmaU Ho$ {bE 57 à{VeV H$m _V h¡ {H$ ^«îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ V§Ì H$m

gwÑ�T>rH$aU hmo VWm 36 à{VeV H$_©Mmar _mZVo h¢ {H$ g_`-g_` na H$_©Mm[a`m| H$mAm{W©H$ gd}jU H$adm`m OmZm Mm{hE VWm 7 à{VeV H$m _V h¡ {H$ «îQ>mMma _| g§{báA\$gam| H$s nhMmZ H$a CÝh| XpÊS>V {H$`m OmE�& 40 \$sgXr H$_©Mmar dJ© H$m _mZZm h¡ {H$gaH$mar {d^mJm| _| `Xm-H$Xm CZgo H$m_ Ho$ ~Xbo _| [aídV _m§Jr OmVr h¡ Ed§ 29 à{VeVH$m H$hZm h¡ {H$ gaH$mar {d^mJm| _| A\$ga Ûmam àm`: {aídV H$s _m§J H$s OmVr h¡ Ed§ 31à{VeV Zo ñdrH$ma {H$`m {H$ CZgo gaH$mar {d^mJ _| H$^r ^r [aídV Zht _m§Jr JB©�&

67 à{VeV H$_©Mmar dJ© H$m _mZZm h¡ {H$ {nN>bo EH$ df© _| «îQ>mMma Ho$ ñVa _| d¥[ÕhþB© h¡�& dht 14 à{VeV _mZVo h¢ {H$ H$_r AmB© h¡ VWm 19 à{VeV H$_©Mm[a`m| H$m _mZZmh¡ {H$ «îQ>mMma H$m ñVa g_mZ h¡�& {d^mJdma {H$ o J o gd} Ho$ AZwgma Xg à_wI {d^mJm| H$mgd} {H$`m J`m {OZH$mo H$_ «îQ> go A{YH$ «îQ> Ho$ H«$_ _| àñVwV {H$`m Om ahm h¡:

1. {ejm g~go H$_ «îQ>2. Ý`m`nm{bH$m3. {dÚwV4. {dÎmr` g§ñWmZ5. ñdmñÏ` AñnVmb6. BÝH$_ Q>¡�g7. Am~H$mar {d^mJ8. gmd©O{ZH$ {Z_m©U {d^mJ9. nw{bg Ed§ y-amOñd g~go A{YH$ «îQ>

44 à{VeV H$_©Mmar dJ© _mZVm h¡ {H$ _mZdr` Z¡{VH$ nVZ Ho$ H$maU «îQ>mMma H$mo~�T>mdm {_bm h¡ Ed§ 37 à{VeV H$_©Mm[a`m| Zo ñdrH$ma {H$`m {H$ ì`{º$JV Oê$aVm| _|AË`{YH$ d¥[Õ Zo Bgo A{YH$ ~�T>mZo _| gh`moJ àXmZ {H$`m h¡, O~{H$ 19 à{VeV bmoJ_mZVo h¢ {H$ ì`{º$ AnZr Am{W©H$ pñW{V _| gwYma Ho$ {bE «îQ> ~ZVm h¡�& [aídV boZo Ho$H$maUm| H$mo H$_©Mmar dJ© {ZåZ H«$_mZwgma Xmofr R>hamVm h¡:

1. nmaX{e©Vm _| H$_r2. doVZ _| H$_r3. «îQ>mMma go gå~pÝYV à^mdr [anmo{Q>ªJ {gñQ>_ _| H$_r4. ñdV§Ì Ed§ à^mdr Ý`m{`H$ V§Ì _| H$_r5. m¡{VH$ Amdí`H$VmAm| _| AË`{YH$ d¥[Õ


6. ñdV§Ì Ed§ à^mdr _r{S>`m H$s H$_r7. gaH$ma _| B©_mZXma A\$gam| H$s H$m © Ho$ à{V bmnadmhr8. [aídV b§~o g_` go Mbr Am ahr naånam h¡�&

66 à{VeV H$_©Mmar dJ© ñdrH$ma H$aVm h¡ {H$ CÝhm|Zo H$^r ^r [aídV Zht Xr VWm 14à{VeV bmoJm| Zo ñdrH$mam h¡ {H$ CÝhm|Zo {d{^Þ H$m`m] Ho$ {bE [aídV Xr h¡ VWm 17 à{VeVH$m _V h¡ {H$ ~Vm Zht gH$Vo O~{H$ 3 à{VeV H$m H$hZm h¡ {H$ Bg g§X © _| do Zht OmZVoh¢�& 39 à{VeV H$_©Mmar dJ© Zo ñdrH$ma {H$`m {H$ do AnZo {H$gr Eogo ZOXrH$s ì`{º$ H$moOmZVo h¢ {OgZo {H$gr H$m © Ho$ {bE gaH$mar {d^mJ _| [aídV Xr h¡, O~{H$ 44 à{VeV H$mH$hZm h¡ {H$ d| Zht OmZVo VWm 17 à{VeV H$m Bg_| H$moB© _V Zht h¡�& 81 à{VeVH$_©Mm[a`m| H$m H$hZm h¡ {H$ CZHo$ {d^mJ _| «îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ {d^mJ H$s H$moB© H$m ©dmhrZht hþB© h¡, O~{H$ 4 à{VeV H$_©Mm[a`m| Zo ñdrH$ma {H$`m {H$ CZHo$ {d^mJ _| «îQ>ma{ZamoYH$ {d^mJ H$s H$m ©dmhr hþB© h¡ VWm 14 à{VeV H$m _V h¡ {H$ CÝh| Bg ~mao _| _mby_Zht h¡�& gd} Ho$ AZwgma Xoe _| ì`má «îQ>mMma Ho$ ~�T>mdo Ho$ {bE {Oå_oXma V§Ì H«$_mZwgma{ZåZ :

1. amOZr{Vk2. Zm¡H$aemhr/Am°\$sga3. ì`dgm`r4. «îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ V§Ì5. Ý`m`nm{bH$m6. _r{S>`m7. H$_©MmarJU (subordinate staff)

AmnH$mo `{X {H$gr Xm{`ËdmYrZ nX na AmgrZ {H$`m OmE Vmo ^maV _| ^«îQ>mMma{ZamoYZ _| {H$g H$m © H$mo àmW{_H$Vm go H$a|Jo- (H«$_mZwgma)

1. H$m © _| nmaX{e©Vm bmZm2. «îQ>mMma Ho$ {Ibm\$ OZ OmJ¥{V n¡Xm H$aZm3. «îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ V§Ì H$mo A{YH$ gwÑ�T>Vm àXmZ H$aZm4. gyMZm Ho$ A{YH$ma H$mo àmg§{JH$ ~ZmZm5. «îQ> ì`{º$`m| Ho$ {bE H$R>moaV_ XÊS> H$s ì`dñWm H$aZm6. amOZr{Vkm| Ed§ A\$gaemhr na {Z`_m| H$m H$R>moaVm go nmbZ H$admZm


gd} Ho$ _wVm{~H$ «îQ>mMma H$mo Xya H$aZo Ho$ {bE {d{^Þ {d^mJm| Ho$ H$_©Mm[a`m| Ho$ gwPmdBg àH$ma h¢:1. Z¡{VH$ ~b d AmË_ g§VwpîQ> ~ZmE aIZm�&2. amOZr{Vkm| Ed§ A\$gaemhr na A§Hw$e aIZm�&3. OZg_wXm` H$mo OmJ¥V H$aZm�&4. g^r ì`{º$`m| H$m AnZo A{YH$mam| d H$V©ì`m| Ho$ à{V OmJê$H$ ahZm VWm ^maV Ho$

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OmZm�&14. «îQ> ì`{º$ H$s gån{Îm OãV H$a Cgo gaH$mar H$mof _| O_m H$a Xoe Ho$ {dH$mg H$m`m]

_| Cn`moJ _| bmZm�&15. àmW{_H$ {ejm _| hr «îQ>mMma {damoYr AÜ`m` Omo�S>m OmZm�&16. ñd § H$mo «îQ>mMma {damoYr ~ZmZm�&


AÜ`m`-7

amOñWmZ _| «îQ>mMma{ZamoYH$ V§Ì

(H$) «îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ ã yamo, amOñWmZã yamo H$s à{V~ÕVm |l «îQ>mMma na {Z §ÌU Ed§ CgHo$ CÝ_ybZ Ho$ {bE gOJ ahH$a H$m ©dmhr H$aZm�&l «îQ>mMma Ed§ «îQ> bmoH$ godH$m| Ho$ ~mao _| gyMZm H$m à^mdr g§J«h Ed§ àmá gyMZm na

VËH$mb H$m ©dmhr H$aZm�&l {Zînj, Xj Ed§ embrZ VarHo$ go AnZo Xm{`Ëdm| H$m {Zdm©h H$aZm�&l OZVm H$mo «îQ> J{V{d{Y`m| Ed§ bmoH$ godH$m| Ho$ {Ibm\$ H$m ©dmhr H$aZo _| gh`moJ XoZo

Ho$ à{V OmJ¥V H$aZm�&l «îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ A{Y{Z`_ Ho$ {Z`_m| Ed§ àmdYmZm| H$s nmbZm H$aZm�&l ã yamo _| XO© Q´>on Ho$ A{^`moJm| H$m Xmo _mh _|, Am` go A{YH$ gån{Îm`m| Ho$ A{^`moJm| H$m

EH$ df© _| d nX Ho$ Xwê$n`moJ Ho$ ~mao _| XO© A{^`moJ H$m 6 _mh _| {ZñVmaU H$aZm�&l {OZ A{^`moJm| _| nw{bg {d{Y {dkmZ à`moJembmAm| go narjU [anmoQ>© br OmVr h¡,

CÝh| erK« àmá H$aZo Ho$ à`mg H$aZm�&l ã yamo _| XO© n[admXm| H$m {ZñVmaU EH$ _mh _| Ed§ àmW{_H$ Om§M H$m {ZñVmaU 6 _mh

_| H$aZo Ho$ à`mg H$aZm�&l AXmbVm| go àmá gå_Z/dma§Q> H$s Vm_rb gw{ZpíMV H$aZm�&

OZVm Ho$ A{YH$mal bmoH$ godH$m| Ûmam OZVm Ho$ Om`O H$m © VËH$mb B©_mZXmar go gånÞ {H$ o OmZo Mm{hE�&l bmoH$ godH$m| Ho$ _m§J H$aZo na [aídV H$s gyMZm ã yamo H$mo àXmZ H$a CÝh| nH$�S>dmZm�&l `Wmo{MV g_` _| Om`O H$m © Z hmo Vmo gå~pÝYV C� A{YH$m[a`m| H$mo {eH$m`V H$aZm�&

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l {Z_m©U/{dH$mg H$m`m] _| A{Z`{_VVm/KmoQ>mbm Ed§ gaH$mar YZ H$m Xwê$n`moJ H$sgyMZm ã yamo H$mo {b{IV `m _m¡{IH$ XoZm�&

l ã yamo _| XO© H$m ©dmhr H$s {eH$m`V H$s OmZH$mar H$m A{YH$ma�&l «îQ> bmoH$ godH$m| Ho$ nmg Am` go A{YH$ gån{Îm hmoZo H$s gyMZm XoZo H$m A{YH$ma�&

OZVm go AnojmE§«îQ>mMma CÝ_ybZ Ho$ à`mg OZVm Am¡a amOH$s` {d^mJm|/g§JR>Zm| Ho$ `Wmo{MV gh`moJ

Ho$ {~Zm g\$b Zht hmo gH$Vo h¢�& OZVm go Anojm h¡ {H$ dmo AnZo Om`O H$m`m] Ho$ {bE«îQ>mMmar bmoH$godH$m| H$mo [aídV Ed§ àbmo Z Z X| Am¡a BgH$s gyMZm VËH$mb ã yamo Ho$

A{YH$m[a`m| H$mo X|�&ã yamo _w»`mb` Obo~r Mm¡H$, O`nwa _| h¡, Ohm§ Ho$ Xya^mf Z§~a 0141-2602876 Ed§

2618742 h¢ VWm \¡$�g Z§. 0141-2601890 h¡ Omo AZdaV ê$n go {XZ-amV H$m ©aV h¡�&

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g§Kf© Omar aIZm�&l «îQ>mMma na à^mdr {Z §ÌU H$a OZVm H$mo ñdÀN>, {Zînj Ed§ B©_mZXma àemgZ

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l ã yamo ñQ>m\$ H$mo C{MV à{ejU Ed§ _mJ©Xe©Z XoH$a H$m ©Hw$ebVm Ed§ j_Vm H$mo ~�T>mZm�&l OZVm H$mo «îQ> bmoH$ godH$m| go AmJmh H$aZm Am¡a «îQ> bmoH$ godH$m| Ho$ {Ibm\$

H$m ©dmhr Ho$ {bE ã yamo go gh`moJ H$aZo Ho$ {bE ào[aV H$aZm�&

(X) h_mar H$m ©nÕ{V«îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ ã yamo amÁ` gaH$ma Ûmam g_`-g_` na Omar {Z`_m| Ed§ «îQ>mMma

{ZamoYH$ A{Y{Z`_, 1988 VWm àM{bV AÝ` H$mZyZr àmdYmZm| Ho$ VhV H$m © H$aVm h¡�&ã yamo «îQ> bmoH$ godH$m| Ho$ {dê$Õ [aídV H$s _m§J H$aZo na CgH$m gË`mnZ H$a [aídV àmáH$aZo dmbo bmoH$ godH$m| H$mo a§Jo hmWm| nH$�S>Vm h¡�& nX H$m Xwê$n`moJ H$a `m Am` go A{YH$gån{Îm A{O©V H$aZo dmbo bmoH$ godH$m| Ho$ {dê$Õ A{^`moJ n§Or~Õ H$a H$m ©dmhr H$aVm h¡�&Bg CÔoí` Ho$ {bE ã yamo H$s amOñWmZ _| 30 Mm¡{H$`m§ ñWm{nV h¢�& ã yamo _w»`mb` na ^r{deof AZwg§YmZ BH$mB© m§ Ed§ BÝQ>obrO|g emIm pñWV h¡�& H$moB© ^r ZmJ[aH$ {H$gr bmoH$godH$ Ho$ {dê$Õ «îQ>mMma H$s {eH$m`V boH$a ã yamo _w»`mb` `m ã yamo H$s {H$gr ^r Mm¡H$sna CnpñWV hmoH$a AnZr {eH$m`V XO© H$adm gH$Vm h¡�& nÌ `m Q>obr\$moZ Ûmam ^r gyMZmXo gH$Vm h¡�&

(I) amOñWmZ amÁ` AÝdofU ã yamoEo{Vhm{gH$ n¥îR> y{_

^«îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ AnamY A{Y{Z`_ Ho$ AÝVJ©V {H$`o OmZo dmbo AnamYm| Ho$Hw$ebVmnyd©H$ g_mYmZ H$aZo ~m~V² VWm gaH$mar H$_©Mm[a`m| Ho$ {dê$Õ {_bZo dmbr {eH$m`Vm|H$s Om±M hoVw Anam{YH$ AÝdofU {d^mJ Ho$ AÝVJ©V EH$ nw{bg AYrjH$ Ho$ A{V[aº$ nXH$m g¥OZ H$a amOñWmZ nw{bg _| 1949 _| EH$ " «îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ àH$moîR>' H$s ñWmnZmH$s JB©�&

VËníMmV² 1957 _| gaH$ma Ho$ J¥h {d^mJ Ho$ àemgH$s` {Z §ÌU _| amOñWmZ nw{bg _|" «îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ emIm' H$s O`nwa _| ñWmnZm H$s JB©, {OgH$m erf© A{YH$mar {d{eîQ>nw{bg _hm{ZarjH$ ~Zm`m J`m�& Bg {d{eîQ> nw{bg _hm{ZarjH$, ^«îQ>mMma {ZamoYH${d^mJ, O`nwa Ho$ H$m`m©b` H$mo gaH$ma Ûmam nw{bg WmZo H$m XOm© àXmZ {H$`m J`m,{OgH$m Zm_H$aU ^«îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ nw{bg WmZm {H$`m J`m Am¡a BgH$m A{YH$m[aH$H$m ©joÌ gånyU© amOñWmZ amÁ` VH$ {dñV¥V {H$`m J`m�&


EH$ AÝ` A{YgyMZm Ûmam amOñWmZ Ho$ J¥h {d^mJ Zo AnamY à{H«$`m {d{Y 1988 H$sYmam 4 Ho$ dm�`m§e (nr) Omo {H$ Bgr {d{Y H$s Ymam 156 VWm 551 Ho$ gmW J{R>V h¡, Ho$VhV amOñWmZ nw{bg Ho$ «îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ {d^mJ (amOñWmZ amÁ` AÝdofU ã yamo) Ho$AÝVJ©V Bg «îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ WmZm _| nw{bg Cn {ZarjH$ Ho$ D$na Ho$ g^r A{YH$m[a`m|H$mo nw{bg WmZm Ho$ à^mar A{YH$mar H$s e{º$`m| H$m Cn`moJ H$aZo H$s e{º$ àXmZ H$s JB©�&V^r go gwna Q>mB©_ ñHo$b Ho$ maVr` nw{bg godm Ho$ A{YH$m[a`m| Zo, {d{eîQ> nw{bg _hm{ZarjH$`m {ZXoeH$ Ho$ Zm_ go BgHo$ erf© A{YH$mar Ho$ ê$n _| H$m © {H$`m�&

25 \$adar 1991 go amÁ` gaH$ma H$s A{YgyMZm Ho$ AZwgma Bg amOñWmZ amÁ`AÝdofU ã yamo' ZmH$aU {H$`m J`m�& V~ go `h Z Ho$db «îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ A{Y{Z`_1988 Ho$ AÝVJ©V AmZo dmbo «îQ>mMma g§~§Yr AnamYm| H$m AÝdofU hr H$aVm h¡, ~pëH$ hamÁ` gaH$ma Ûmam gm¢no OmZo dmbo Am{W©H$ AnamYm| Ed§ AÝ` AnamYm| Omo amÁ` gaH$ma BÝh|gm¢nZo Ho$ {bE C{MV g_Po, H$m AÝdofU ^r H$aVm h¡�&

gZ² 1978 _| amOñWmZ amÁ` AÝdofU ã yamo Ho$ O`nwa pñWV _w»`mb` _| EH$ {d{eîQ>AÝdofU BH$mB© H$m g¥OZ {H$`m J`m�& BgH$s Xmo CnBH$mB© {Og_| EH$ H$m H$m © _wH$X_m| H$mAÝdofU H$aZm VWm Xygao H$m H$m © JwáMa H$m © H$s g§gmYZ ImoO~rZ VWm CgH$m gË`mnZH$aZm h¡, ñWm{nV H$s JB©�&

dV©_mZ _| amOñWmZ amÁ` AÝdofU ã yamo Ho$ Bg IÊS> H$m nwZJ©R>Z {H$`m J`m h¡ VWmBgH$s {ZåZ{b{IV emImE§ h¢:l AnamY emIm: `h emIm n§OrH¥$V _wH$X_m| H$m g§gmYZ H$aVr h¡ {OgH$m AÜ`j EH$

A{V[aº$ nw{bg AYrjH$ hmoVm h¡ Omo {H$ Bg AnamY emIm H$m à^mar hmoVm h¡�&l àmW{_H$ Om±M emIm: h àmW{_H$ Om±M H$m H$m © H$aVr h¡ VWm BgH$m erf© A{YH$mar

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Ho$ gË`mnZ H$m H$m © H$aVr h¡�& BgH$m erf© A{YH$mar (à^mar A{YH$mar Ho$ ê$n _|)A{V[aº$ nw{bg AYrjH$ hmoVm h¡�&

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h¡�& BgH$s Mma Cn-BH$mB© m§ h¢:(A) àW_ Cn emIm àË`j ê$n go A{V[aº$ nw{bg AYrjH$ Ûmam g§Mm{bV hmoVr h¡

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Q>o~b 2 amOñWmZ amÁ` AÝdofU ã yamo Ho$ AÝVJ©V AJ«{b{MV~mh² Mm¡{H$`m§ {ZåZ h¢:

H«$.g§. ~mh² WmZm/ A{YH$ma joÌ à^mar Xya^mf Z§~aMm¡H$s H$m Zm_

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2. O`nwa eha ({ÛVr`) O`nwa eha (àW_) Ho$ AÝVJ©V AmZo A{V[aº$ nw{bg 0141-2607666dmbo {d^mJm| H$mo N>mo�S>H$a AÝ` {d^mJ AYrjH$

3. O`nwa J«m_rU O`nwa eha àW_ Ed§ {ÛVr` Ho$ A{V[aº$ nw{bgAÝVJ©V AmZo dmbo {d^mJm| H$mo AYrjH$N>mo�S>H$a O`nwa {Obm

4. Abda Abda {Obm A{V[aº$ nw{bg 0144-2701746AYrjH$

5. ^aVnwa ^aVnwa {Obm A{V[aº$ nw{bg 05644-223435AYrjH$

6. gdmB© _mYmonwa gdmB© _mYmonwa Ed§ ~y§Xr{Obm Cn nw{bgAYrjH$

7. AO_oa AO_oa {Obm A{V[aº$ nw{bg 0145-2627992AYrjH$

8. H$moQ>m H$moQ>m {Obm A{V[aº$ nw{bg 0744-2350811AYrjH$

9. CX`nwa CX`nwa {Obm A{V[aº$ nw{bg 0294-2560748AYrjH$


10. {MÎmm¡�S>J�T> {MÎmm¡�S>J�T> {Obm Cn nw{bg 01472-241164AYrjH$

11. OmoYnwa OmoYnwa {Obm A{V[aº$ nw{bg 0291-2544253AYrjH$

12. nmbr nmbr {Obm Cn nw{bg 0141-2616080AYrjH$

13. ~m�S>_oa ~m�S>_oa, O¡gb_oa, ^rZ_mb,Ombm¡a Cn nw{bg 02982-220346Cn g§ mJ AYrjH$

14. ZmJm¡a ZmJm¡a {Obm Cn nw{bg 01582-240353AYrjH$

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16. lr J§JmZJa J§JmZJa Ed§ J§JmZJa{Obo H$s H$aUnwa A{V[aº$ nw{bg 0154-2475330d am`qgh ZJa Vhgrb| AYrjH$

17. hZw_mZJ�T> J§JmZJa {Obo H$s Zmoha CnIÊS>Ed§ Cnnw{bg 01552-260776hZw_mZJ�T> Vhgrb AYrjH$

18. grH$a grH$a {Obm Cn nw{bg 01572-252494AYrjH$

19. ~y§Xr ~y§Xr {Obm Cn nw{bg 0747-2457231AYrjH$

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21. ~m§gdm�S>m ~m§gdm�S>m {Obm Cn nw{bg 02962-242990AYrjH$

22. Myê$ Myê$ Ed§ PwÝPwZy {Obm Cn nw{bg 01562-250284AYrjH$

23. {gamohr {gamohr Ed§ Ombm¡a {Obm Cn nw{bg 02972-221776AYrjH$

24. Q>m|H$ Q>m|H$ {Obm Cn nw{bgAYrjH$

25. Ym¡bnwa Ym¡bnwa {Obm Cn nw{bgAYrjH$

26. Pmbmdm�S> Pmbmdm�S> {Obm Cn nw{bgAYrjH$

27. O¡gb_oa O¡gb_oa {Obm Cn nw{bgAYrjH$

28. ~mam§ ~mam§ {Obm Cn nw{bgAYrjH$


29. amOg_ÝX amOg_ÝX {Obm Cn nw{bgAYrjH$

30. PwÝPwZy PwÝPwZy {Obm Cn nw{bgAYrjH$

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A{YH$ma joÌamOñWmZ amÁ` AÝdofU ã yamo Ho$ H$m © joÌ H$m {dñVma gånyU© amOñWmZ h¡�& h «îQ>mMma

{ZamoYH$ {d^mJ {ZåZ{b{IV _wH$X_m| Ho$ {bE àm{YH¥$V h¢:(1) Eogo _wH$X_| Omo {H$ «îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ A{Y{Z`_ H$s Ymam 5 Ho$ AÝVJ©V em{_b {H$ o

J o h|, {Og_| {H$ amÁ` gaH$ma VWm amÁ` gaH$ma Ûmam ñWm{nV Ed§ Am{W©H$ ghm`VmÛmam {Z{_©V d¡Ym{ZH$ A{^H$aU Ed§ {ZJ_ Ho$ H$_©Mm[a`m| VWm J¡a-gaH$mar, gaH$marì`{º$ ì`{º$e: VWm gm_y{hH$ ê$n go gpå_{bV h¢�& CZ _wH$X_m| _| {OZ_| Ho$ÝÐr`gaH$ma Ho$ H$_©Mmar ì`{º$e: AWdm gh-AnamYr h¢, CZH$s Om§M ^r amOñWmZamÁ` AÝdofU ã`yamo Ûmam H$s OmEJr�& qH$Vw BgHo$ {bE Ho$ÝÐr` AÝdofU ã`yamo(gr.~r.AmB©.) H$mo gy{MV H$aZm Amdí`H$ h¡, Vm{H$ Amdí`H$Vm n�S>Zo na gå~pÝYVOm§M _| {d^mJ H$s ghm`Vm H$a gH|$�&

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_| Bg {d^mJ H$mo H$m{_©H$ {d^mJ `m gå~pÝYV {d^mJ Ho$ erf© A{YH$mar H$mogy{MV H$aZm Amdí`H$ h¡�&

(X) ghm`H$ nw{bg {ZarjH$ Ho$ D$na Ho$ nw{bg ~b Ho$ A{YH$mar�&(`) Cnamoº$ d{U©V dm�`m§e g VWm X Ho$ AÝVJ©V O~ amOñWmZ amÁ` AÝdofU ã yamo

H$m ©dmhr àmaå^ H$a MwH$m h¡, Vmo gå~pÝYV {d^mJmÜ`j CZ _m_bm| _| {~ZmamOñWmZ amÁ` AÝdofU ã`yamo H$s ñdrH¥${V Ho$ H$moB© ^r H$m`©dmhr Zht H$agH$Vm�&


(a) `Ú{n amOn{ÌV A{YH$m[a`m| Ho$ ZrMo Ho$ ñVa Ho$ gaH$mar H$_©Mm[a`m| Ho$ {dê$Õàmá {eH$m`Vm| H$s Om§M gå~pÝYV {d^mJ hr H$aVm h¡, qH$Vw BZ _m_bm| H$moàmW{_H$ Om§M Ho$ ~mX amOñWmZ amÁ` AÝdofU ã yamo H$mo gm¢nm Om gH$Vm h¡�&BZ {eH$m`Vm| H$mo _wH$X_m XO© H$aZo Ho$ ê$n _| hþB© {d^mJr` H$m ©dmhr Ho$ Cnam§VAm¡a Om§M H$aZo Ho$ AmXoe Ho$ Cnam§V r o _wH$X_| amOñWmZ amÁ` AÝdofU ã yamoH$mo gm¢no Om gH$Vo h¢�&

(b) amOñWmZ amÁ` AÝdofU ã yamo Ûmam gwPmB© JB© H$m ©dm{h`m| _| nw{bg {d^mJ Ho$A{V[aº$ AÝ` {d^mJm| Ho$ {d^mJr` AZwemgZmË_H$ àm{YH$m[a`m| H$s ghm`VmEd§ à{V{Z{YËd H$aZm h¡�&

amOñWmZ _| {Obm ñVa na {Obm nw{bg Ho$ A{YH$mar Omo {H$ nw{bg Ho$ d¥Îm[ZarjH$, A{V[aº$ nw{bg AYrjH$ VWm nw{bg AYrjH$ Ho$ ê$n _| H$m ©aV h¡,H$mo «îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ nw{bg WmZo Ho$ à^mar A{YH$mar Ho$ ê$n _| H$m © H$aZo H$se{º$ àXmZ H$s JB© h¡�&

amÁ` AÝdofU ã yamo H$mo g§JR>ZmË_H$ ÑpîQ> go Xmo ^mJm| _| {d^m{OV {H$`m Om gH$Vm h¡-_w»`mb` VWm Mm¡{H$`m§�&amOñWmZ AÝdofU ã yamo H$s à_wI emImE§:1. {d{eîQ> AÝdofU BH$mB© (AÝdofU)

(Special Investigation Unit (Investigation)2. {d{eîQ> AÝdofU qdJ (Special Investigation Wing)3. {d{eîQ> AÝdofU BH$mB© (B§Q>obrO|g)

(Special Investigation Unit (Intilligence)4. AnamY emIm (Crime Branch)5. àmapå^H$ Om§M emIm (Preliminary Inquiry Branch)6. g§ñWmnZ emIm (Establishment Branch)7. gm_mÝ` emIm (General Branch)8. boIm emIm (Accounts Branch)9. {d^mJr` Om§M emIm (Departmental Inquiry Branch)

{deof H$j H$s ñWmnZmAZwg§YmZ A{YH$mar H$m boIm g§~§Yr (H$mZyZ) {Z`_ VWm VH$ZrH$s ghm`Vm CnbãY

H$admZo hoVw g_`-g_` na amÁ` gaH$ma Ho$ àñVmd AmVo aho h¢�& {OgHo$ n[aUm_ñdê$n amÁ`


gaH$ma Zo nyd© _| EH$ boIm{YH$mar VWm 1987 _| A{V[aº$ {ZXoeH$ (A{^`moOZ) Omo {H${Obm Ed§ gÌ Ý`m`mYre Ho$ g_H$j A{YH$mar h¡, H$m EH$ nX ñdrH¥$V H$a A{YH$mar ñWm{nVH$a MwH$s h¡�&

amOñWmZ AÝdofU ã yamo- H$m © àUmbr{eH$m`V

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AÝdofU ã yamo Ho$ {dê$Õ {_bZo dmbr AZm_ d N>X_ Zm_ go {_bZo dmbr {eH$m`Vm| g{hV


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àmapå^H$ Om±Màmapå^H$ Om±M V^r H$s OmVr h¡ O~ {eH$m`V _| bJmE JE Amamon _| H$moB© g§Xoh {Z{hV

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3. V¥Vr` MaU: amÁ` gaH$ma Ho$ n[anÌ VWm AmXoe Ûmam {ZarjH$ VWm CgHo$ D$na Ho$A{YH$m[a`m| H$mo `h e{º$ àXmZ H$s JB© h¡ {H$ do Amdí`H$Vm n�S>Zo na gå~pÝYV{d^mJ Ho$ XñVmdoOm| H$mo Om§M hoVw AnZo {Z §ÌU _| bo gH$Vo h¢�& àmapå^H$ Om§M hoVwH$mZyZ Ho$ AYrZ Om§M H$m dma§Q> {H$`m Om gH$Vm h¡�& `{X H$moB© Ý`m`mb` Om§M H$m dma§Q>Zht XoVm h¡ Am¡a Eogr pñW{V h¡ {H$ Om§M Am¡a [aH$mS>© H$m A{YJ«hU h¡ Vmo àmapå^H$Om§M H$mo {Z`{_V _wH$X_m| _| ~XbH$a `h H$m ©dmhr H$s Om gH$Vr h¡�&

4. MVwW© MaU: gaH$ma Ho$ n[anÌ Ûmam `h BpÀN>V h¡ {H$ OZVm Ed§ amOZr{VH$ g§JR>Zm|Ûmam H$s JB© {eH$m`Vm| H$s gyMZm gå~pÝYV g§ñWmZ Am¡a gå~pÝYV ì`{º$ H$mo H$s OmEAm¡a àmapå^H$ Om§M Ho$ VhV Cggo nyN>VmN> H$s OmVr h¡�&

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Jdmhm| Ho$ nmg ñd § OmZm hmoVm h¡�& H$m ©dmhr H$mo Vrd« Ed§ gwJ_ ~ZmZo Ho$ {bE Om§MA{YH$mar Ûmam EH$ {gnmhr H$mo g^r Jdmhm| Ed§ gyÌm| H$mo EH${ÌV H$aZo Ho$ {bE oOm OmVmh¡�& CgHo$ ~mX Om§M A{YH$mar ñd § OmH$a Om§M H$m © gånÞ H$aVm h¡�&

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2. `{X A{YH$mar Ûmam àmapå^H$ Om§M H$s \$mB©b Ho$ AÝVJ©V Cnamoº$ à{VdoXZ H$s V¡ marEd§ àñVw{V hoVw EH$ Amkm nÌ ^r V¡`ma {H$`m OmVm h¡�& Bg Amkm nÌ _| àË`oH$àmapå^H$ Om§M VWm H$s JB© H$m ©dm{h`m| H$m {V{Wdma dU©Z {H$`m OmVm h¡�&

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àmapå^H$ Om§M H$m g_mnZ Ed§ VÏ`mË_H$ à{VdoXZO~ g^r _wÔm| H$s Om§M nyar hmo OmVr h¡ VWm g^r gyÌm| H$m EH$ÌrH$aU Ed§ narjU hmo

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Q>o~b 3 «îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ {d^mJ _| n§Or~Õ Hw$b A{^`moJ H$m df©dma ã`m¡am(df© 2003 go 2005 VH$)

A{^`moJ df©2003 2004 2005

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C� A{YH$mar H$mo do g^r e{º$`m§ àmá h¢ Omo {H$ AnamY à{H«$`m {d{Y Ho$ AÜ`m` 11VWm «îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ A{Y{Z`_, 1988 _| d{U©V h¢�&

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72


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A{YH¥$V {H$`m OmE, CZ_| Om§M Ed§ AÝdofU H$aZm�&9. amOn{ÌV A{YH$m[a`m| Ho$ doVZ-^Îmmo g§~§Yr AmhaU Ed§ {dVaU A{YH$mar Ho$ ê$n _|

H$m`©�&

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nwñVH$mb` emImAm| H$m H$m ©�&4. AamOn{ÌV H$_©Mm[a`m| Ho$ doVZ-^Îmm| g§~§Yr AmhaU d {dVaU A{YH$mar Ho$ ê$n _|

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AZw mJ A{YH$mar- àW_1. àmapå^H$ Om§M Ed§ AÝdofU H$s nÌmd{b`m§2. ZdrZ n[admXm| H$m àñVw{VH$aU�&3. ghm`H$ g{Md Ho$ AdH$me na hmoZo na g§ñWmnZ emIm H$m H$m ©� ê$H$ nm oJm?


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Ed§ ghm`H$ g{Md Ho$ ñVa na {Z{U©V hmoVo h¢�& doVZ Ed§ ^Îmm| go gå~pÝYV H$m © Bg emImÛmam {H$ o OmVo h¢�&

nwñVH$mb`bmoH$m wº$ g{Mdmb` _| {d{Y Ed§ AÝ` {df`m| go gå~pÝYV bJ^J 3000 nwñVH|$ h¢�&

nwñVH$mb` àmV: 10.00 ~Oo go gm§ 5.00 ~Oo VH$ Iwbm ahVm h¡�& nwñVH$mb` bmoH$m wº$g{Mdmb` Ho$ Cn`moJmW© h¡�& nwñVH$mb` _| nwñVH$m| H$m g§YmaU ghm`H$ nwñVH$mb`mÜ`jÛmam {H$`m OmVm h¡�&

A{^boImJmaA{^boImJma _| Bg g{Mdmb` H$s ZñVr~Õ H$s JB© nÌmd{b`m| H$mo aIm OmVm h¡�&

àmapå^H$ ñVa na ZñVr~Õ nÌmd{b`m|, enW nÌ Ho$ A^md _| ZñVr~Õ nÌmd{b`m|,VÏ`mË_H$ à{VdoXZ àmá hmoZo Ho$ níMmV² ZñVr~Õ H$s JB© nÌmd{b`m| H$m ZmeZ, ZñVr~Õ{H$ o OmZo H$s VmarI go EH$ df© H$s Ad{Y Ho$ níMmV² {H$`m OmVm h¡�& àmapå^H$ Om§M Ho$níMmV² Amamon à_m{UV Zht nm o OmZo Ho$ H$maU ZñVr~Õ H$s JB© nÌmd{b`m| Ed§ Ymam 10Ho$ AÝVJ©V AÝdofU Ho$ níMmV² Amamon à_m{UV Z nm o OmZo Ho$ H$maU ZñVr~Õ H$s JB©nÌmd{b`m| H$m ZmeZ ZñVr~Õ {H$ o OmZo H$s VmarI go gmV df© H$s Ad{Y Ho$ níMmV²{H$`m OmVm h¡�&


n[admX emImn[admX emIm _| {d{^Þ {d^mJm| _| H$m ©aV _§Ìr go boH$a {ZåZ H¡$S>a Ho$ bmoH$godH$m| Ho$

{dê$Õ àmá hmoZo dmbo n[admXm| H$m g§YmaU {H$`m OmVm h¡�& {eH$m`Vm| H$mo {ZåZ g_yhm| _|~m§Q>m hþAm h¡:1. àmapå^H$ ñVa na ZñVr~Õ H$s JB© {eH$m`V|�&2. do {eH$m`V|, {OZ_| enW nÌ Zht hmoZo na enW nÌ _m§Jm J`m h¡�&3. do {eH$m`V|, {OZ_| gj_ A{YH$m[a`m| go VÏ`mË_H$ à{VdoXZ _m§Jo JE h¢�&4. do {eH$m`V|, {OZ_| àmapå^H$ Om§M H$s Om ahr h¢�&5. do {eH$m`V|, {OZ_| VÏ`mË_H$ à{VdoXZ m àmapå^H$ Om§M Ho$ níMmV² AWdm grYo hr

Ymam 10 Ho$ AÝVJ©V AÝdofU {H$`m Om ahm h¡�&6. do {eH$m`V|, {OZ_| Om§M Ho$ níMmV² gj_ A{YH$m[a`m| H$mo AZwe§gm H$s JB© h¡�&

H¡$e-H$_-ñQ>moa emIm§S>ma emIm _| bmoH$m wº$ g{Mdmb` Ho$ H$m`m©b` g§MmbZ hoVw Amdí`H$ ñQ>oeZar

Am{X H$s gm_J«r aIr OmVr h¡�& Bggo gå~pÝYV g_ñV n§{OH$mAm|, nÌmd{b`m| H$m g§YmaUVWm H¡$e~wH$ d AÝ` n§{OH$mAm| H$m g§YmaU ñQ>moaH$sna-H$_-H¡${e`a Ûmam {H$`m OmVm h¡�&

bmoH$m wº$ H$mo AÝdofU H$s A{YH$m[aVmamOñWmZ bmoH$m wº$ VWm Cn-bmoH$m wº$ A{Y{Z`_, 1973 _| bmoH$m wº$ H$mo H${Vn`

_m_bm| _| _§{Ì`m| VWm bmoH$godH$m| Ho$ {dê$Õ A{^H$WZm| H$m AÝdofU H$aZo H$s A{YH$m[aVmXr JB© h¡�& A{Y{Z`_ H$s Ymam 2(n) _| Xr JB© bmoH$godH$ H$s n[a^mfm Ho$ AZwgma bmoH$m wº$H$mo {ZåZ Ho$ {dê$Õ AÝdofU H$aZo H$s A{YH$m[aVm h¡:l amOñWmZ amÁ` H$s _§Ìrn[afX H$m H$moB© gXñ` (_w»`_§Ìr Ho$ A{V[aº$) Omo Mmho {H$gr

^r Zm_ go kmV hmo, AWm©V² _§Ìr, amÁ` _§Ìr ` Cn _§Ìr�&l amOñWmZ amÁ` Ho$ H$m ©H$bmnm| Ho$ g§~§Y _| {H$gr bmoH$ godH$ _| `m bmoH$ nX na {Z wº$

ì`{º$�&l {Obm n[afX H$m àË oH$ à_wI Am¡a Cn-à_wI, àMm`V g{_{V H$m àYmZ VWm Cn-

àYmZ Am¡a amOñWmZ n§Mm`V g{_{V VWm {Obm n[afX A{Y{Z`_, 1959 (1959 H$mamOñWmZ A{Y{Z`_ 37) Ho$ AYrZ `m CgHo$ Ûmam J{R>V {H$gr ^r ñWmB© g{_{V H$mgXñ`�&

l ZJanm{bH$m n[afX H$m àË oH$ AÜ`j Am¡a CnmÜ`j, ZJanm{bH$m ~moS>© H$m AÜ`jAm¡a CnmÜ`j VWm amOñWmZ ZJanm{bH$m A{Y{Z`_ 1959 (1959 H$m amOñWmZ


A{Y{Z`_ 38) Ho$ AYrZ `m CgHo$ Ûmam J{R>V {H$gr g{_{V H$m AÜ`j�&l àË oH$ dh ì`{º$ Omo {ZåZ{b{IV H$s godm _| h¡ `m CZH$m doVZ^moJr h¡, AWm©V²-(H$) amOñWmZ amÁ` _| H$moB© ^r ñWmZr` àm{YH$aU, {Ogo amOnÌ _| amÁ` gaH$ma Ûmam,

Bg {Z{_Îm A{Ygy{MV {H$`m OmE,(I) {H$gr amÁ` A{Y{Z`_ Ho$ AYrZ m Ûmam ñWm{nV Am¡a amÁ` gaH$ma Ho$ ñdm{_ËdmYrZ

`m CgHo$ Ûmam {Z §{ÌV H$moB© ^r {ZJ_ (Omo ñWmZr` àm{YH$aU Z hmo),(J) amOñWmZ gmogm`Q>r a{OñQ´>rH$aU A{Y{Z`_, 1958 (1958 H$m A{Y{Z`_ 28) Ho$

AYrZ8 a{OñQ´>rH¥$V H$moB© ^r gmogm`Q>r, Omo amÁ`gaH$ma Ho$ {Z §ÌU Ho$ AYrZ h¡ Am¡a {Ogo amÁ` nÌ _| Cg gaH$ma Ûmam Bg {Z{_Îm

A{Ygy{MV {H$`m J`m h¡�&

bmoH$m wº$ H$mo {ZåZ Ho$ g§~§Y _| AÝdofU H$s A{YH$m[aVm Zht h¡:1. Ymam 8(1) Ho$ AZwgma Eogr H$m ©dm{h`m| Ho$ g§~§Y _|, {OZHo$ g§~§Y _| bmoH$m wº$ H$s nyd©

gh_{V go npãbH$ gd}ÝQ²>g (BÝ¹$m`arQ>rO) E�Q>, 1850 (1850 H$m Ho$ÝÐr` A{Y{Z`_37) Ho$ AYrZ {H$gr Am¡nMm[aH$ Am¡a gmd©O{ZH$ Om§M Ho$ AmXoe Xo {X o J o h¢, `m OmoEogo _m_bo Ho$ g§~§Y _| h¡ Omo bmoH$m wº$ H$s nyd© gh_{V go H$_reÝg Am°\$ BÝ¹$m`arE�Q>, 1952 (1952 H$m Ho$ÝÐr` A{Y{Z`_ 60) Ho$ AYrZ Om§M Ho$ {bE {ZX}{eV H$a{X`m J`m h¡�&

2. Ymam 8(3) Ho$ AZwgma dh {eH$m`V Omo Cg VmarI Ho$ nm§M df© ì`VrV hmoZo Ho$ níMmV²H$s JB© hmo, {OgH$mo {H$ Cg H$m ©dmhr, {OgHo$ {H$ {dê$Õ {eH$m`V H$s JB© h¡, H$m{H$`m OmZm A{^H${WV h¡�&

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JB© {eH$m`V H$mo Ymam 19 Ho$ AYrZ Omar H$s JB© A{YgyMZm Ho$ \$bñdê$n A{YH$m[aVmgo And{O©V H$a {X`m J`m h¡�&

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(~) ^maV _| {H$gr ^r Ý`m`mb` H$m H$moB© ^r A{YH$mar,(g) _hmboImH$ma, amOñWmZ,(X) amOñWmZ bmoH$ godm Am`moJ H$m AÜ`j `m H$moB© gXñ`,


(`) g§{dYmZ Ho$ AZwÀN>oX 324 _| {Z{X©îQ> _w»` {Zdm©Ma Am wº$, {Zdm©MZ Am wº$Am¡a àmXo{eH$ Am wº$ VWm _w»` {Zdm©MZ A{YH$mar, amOñWmZ amÁ`,

(a) amOñWmZ {dYmZg^m Ho$ g{Mdmb` ñQ>m\$ H$m H$moB© ^r gXñ`�&

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_§Ìr `m nXm{YH$mar Ho$ {dê$Õ `{X gå~pÝYV bmoH$ godH$ amOñWmZ amÁ` godm _| hmo Ed§godm{Zd¥V Z hþAm hmo, Vmo bmoH$m wº$ g{Mdmb` Ho$ g{Md H$mo AnZr {eH$m`V{d{hV ànÌ(n[a{eíQ>-1) _| VñXrH$ewXm enW nÌ {d{hV ànÌ (n[a{eîQ>-2) Ho$ gmW ñd § CnpñWVhmoH$a AWdm S>mH$ Ûmam àñVwV H$a gH$Vm h¡�& {eH$m`V _| {eH$m`VH$Vm© H$m nyam Zm_,nVm, ì`dgm` Ho$ gmW ha EH$ Amamon nyU© {ddaU Ho$ gmW A§{H$V hmoZm Mm{hE�& {eH$m`V_| {Og bmoH$ godH$ Ho$ {Ibm\$ {eH$m`V h¡, CgH$m Zm_ d nXZm_ VWm Omo ehmXV{eH$m`V Ho$ _wÔm| H$mo gm{~V H$aZo Ho$ {bE noe hmoJr, CgH$m ã`m¡am A§{H$V hmoZm Mm{hE�&

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OmZH$mar H$s JmonZr`VmYmam 10(2) Ho$ àmdYmZ Ho$ AZwgma àË`oH$ AÝdofU àmBdoQ> Vm¡a na {H$`m OmZm

Amdí`H$ h¡ Am¡a AÝdofU Ho$ nyd©, Xm¡amZ m níMmV² {eH$m`VH$Vm© VWm AÝdofU go à^m{dVbmoH$ godH$ H$m n[aM`, OZVm `m àog Ho$ g_j àH$Q> Zht {H$`m Om gH$Vm, O~ VH$ {H$bmoH$m wº$ `m H$moB© Cn-bmoH$m wº$ {H$gr {ZpíMV bmoH$ _hËd Ho$ _m_bo go gå~pÝYV H$moB©^r AÝdofU gmd©O{ZH$ ê$n go H$a gHo$Jm�& {X h boI~Õ {H$ o OmZo dmbo H$maUm| go EogmH$aZm C{MV g_P|�& Ymam 15(1) Ho$ àmdYmZ Ho$ AZwgma AÝdofU Ho$ Xm¡amZ `m {H$grAÝdofU Ho$ à`moOZmW© bmoH$m wº$ `m Cn-bmoH$m wº$ `m CZHo$ H$_©Mm[a`m| Ûmam A{^àmáOmZH$mar VWm Eogr OmZH$mar Ho$ g§~§Y _| A{^{b{IV `m EH${ÌV gmú`, Ymam 10 H$sCnYmam (2) Ho$ naÝVwH$ Ho$ Cn~ÝYm| Ho$ AÜ`YrZ ahVo hþE JmonZr` _mZr JB© h¡�&

{eH$m`Vm| H$m à~ÝYZ Ed§ {ZñVmaU


g{Mdmb` _| àmá hmoZo dmbr {eH$m`Vm| H$m à~ÝYZ Ed§ {ZñVmaU E\$.E_.Eg. gm°âQ>do aHo$ O[a o {H$`m OmVm h¡, {OgHo$ Ûmam [agrQ>-{S>ñnoM Ho$ H$m © Ho$ A{V[aº$ nÌmdbr Ho$g¥OZ go boH$a VÏ`mË_H$ [anmoQ>© _§JdmZo, ñ_aU nÌ Omar H$aZo, AÕ©emgH$s` nÌ OmarH$aZo Ed§ gå~pÝYV ì`{º$ H$mo AmhÿV {H$ o OmZo hoVw gå_Z Omar H$aZo H$s gw{dYm h¡�&nÌmd{b`m| Ho$ h¡S> Z§~a H$m g¥OZ gm°âQ>do a Ûmam Am§H$�S>o S>mbo OZo Ho$ ~mX AnZo Amn {H$`mOmVm h¡�& nÌmd{b`m§ ^r EH$ A{YH$mar/H$_©Mmar go Xygao A{YH$mar/H$_©Mmar H$mo BgH$sgm°âQ>do a Ho$ O[a o ào{fV H$s OmVr h¡�& n[admXm| Ho$ g§~§Y _| bJ^J g^r àH$ma Ho$ Am§H$�S>o^r Bg gmâQ>do a Ho$ O[a o {H$gr ^r g_` àmá {H$ o Om gH$Vo h¢�&

ZdrZ n[admX àmá hmoZo na H$s OmZo dmbr H$m ©dmhràË`oH$ àmá hmoZo dmbo nÌ Ed§ {eH$m`V H$mo H$åß`yQ>a Ûmam [agrQ> {H$`m OmVm h¡�&

VËníMmV² nÌ H$mo gå~pÝYV {b{nH$ H$mo ào{fV H$a {X`m OmVm h¡�& {eH$m`V H$mo ZdrZnÌmdbr H$m g¥OZ H$aZo hoVw gå~pÝYV {b{nH$ H$mo {X`m OmVm h¡ Omo gmoâQ>do a Ho$ ÛmamZdrZ n[admX ImobH$a CgH$s g_ar ~ZmZo hoVw gå~pÝYV AZw mJ A{YH$mar H$mo XoVo h¢�&

gå~pÝYV AZw mJ A{YH$mar Ûmam n[admX H$m amOñWmZ bmoH$m wº$ VWm Cn-bmoH$m wº$A{Y{Z`_, 1973 Ed§ H$m ©dm{h`m§ A{Y{Z`_, 1974 Ho$ n[aàoú` _| n[aerbZ {H$`mOmH$a g_ar/{Q>ßnUr ~ZmH$a nÌmdbr H$mo Cng{Md H$mo àñVwV {H$`m OmVm h¡, Omo AnZr{Q>ßnUr XO© H$aHo$ nÌmdbr g{Md H$mo àñVwV H$aVm h¡�& g{Md Ûmam nÌmdbr H$mo AnZr{Q>ßnUr Ho$ gmW AmXoemW© _mZZr` bmoH$m wº$ Ho$ g_j aIm OmVm h¡�& dV©_mZ _| Omo à{H«$`mn[admXm|/{eH$m`Vm| Ho$ {ZnQ>mZo Ho$ g§~§Y _| AnZmB© Om ahr h¢, CgHo$ AÝVJ©V {ZåZ{b{IVH$m ©dmhr H$s OmVr h¡:1. `{X n[admX Bg g{Mdmb` H$mo gå~mo{YV Zht h¡ Ed§ A{YH$ma joÌ _| Zht AmVm h¡, Vmo

Cgo ZñVr~Õ {H$ o OmZo hoVw àñVmd {H$`m OmVm h¡�&2. `{X n[admX Cg g{Mdmb` H$mo gå~mo{YV Zht h¡, na§Vw A{YH$ma joÌ _| AmVm h¡ Am¡a

`{X Cg_| bJm o J o Amamon J§ ra àH¥${V Ho$ h¢, Vmo n[admXr H$mo {d{hV ànÌ _| {eH$m`VEd§ enW-nÌ àñVwV H$aZo hoVw {bIm OmVm h¡�&

3. `{X _m_bm J§ ra àH¥${V H$m hmo Ed§ Bg g{Mdmb` Ûmam H$m ©dmhr {H$`m OmZm C{MVàVrV bJo, Vmo CZ {eH$m`Vm| _| {~Zm {H$gr Am¡nMm[aH$Vm H$s ny{V© H$adm`o Ymam10(1) Ho$ AÝVJ©V ñd{ddoH$mZwgma H$m ©dmhr {H$ o OmZo H$m àñVmd {H$`m OmVm h¡�&

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H«$. àÌmdbr g§»`m bmoH$godH$/{d^mJ H$m {eH$m`V H$m {df`Zm_, {OgHo$ {déÕ Om§M /{ddaUàma§^ H$s JB©�

1. 5(5)bmoAmg/2000 {ZXoeH$, {ejm {d^mJ, Orn KmoQ>mbo H$samOñWmZ, O`nwa Om§M Ho$ g§~§Y _|

2. 6(10)bmoAmg/2000 {ZXoeH$, H$m°boO {ejm, ì`m»`mVmAm| Ho$ A{Z`{_VamOñWmZ, O`nwa ñWmZmÝVaUm| Ho$ g§~§Y _|�&

3. 9(2)bmoAmg/2000 A{V[aº$ {Obm H$bo�Q>a d¡H$pënH$ _mJ© {Z_m©U _| KmoQ>mbm(nwZdm©g), AO_oa hmoZo Ho$ g§~§Y _|�&

4. 11(88)bmoAmg/2000 A{V[aº$ {Obm H$bo�Q>a ~rgbnwa {dñWm{nVm| go AdmS>© (nwZdm©g), AO_oa IarXH$a AnZo [aíVoXmam| Ho$ Zm_

H$admZo Ho$ g§~§Y _|�&

5. 16(81)bmoAmg/2000 A{YH$marJU, ZJa {ZJ_, {dH$bm§J (bH$dmJ«ñV)godm{Zd¥ÎmO`nwa�& H$_©Mmar H$mo n|eZ ñdrH¥$V Z H$aZo

Ho$ g§~§Y _|�&

6. 16(106)bmoAmg/2000 A{YH$marJU, O`nwa {dH$mg H$amo�S>m| énE _yë` H$s AdmáewXmàm{YH$aU, O`nwa�& ^y{_ H$mo Jmoë\$ hoVw N>mo �S>Zo Ho$

g§~§Y _|�&

7. 16(157)bmoAmg/2000 A{YH$marJU, O`nwa Zohé ~mbmoÚmZ, O`nwa H$r y{_ _|


{dH$mg àm{YH$aU Ad¡Y ê$n go ßbmQ> {dH«$` H$aZoO`nwa dmbm| Ho$ {déÕ H$m`©dmhr Zht

H$aZo ~m~V²�&

8. 16(157)bmoAmg/2000 A{YH$marJU, O`nwa {dH$mg Ad¡Y ^dZ {Z_m©U {d{Z`_ Omaràm{YH$aU, O`nwa�& H$aZo Ho$ g§~§Y _|�&

9. 18(2)bmoAmg/2000 A{YH$marJU, Am~H$mar {d^mJ�& eam~ Ho$ R>oH$m| _| 250 H$amo�S> H$mKmoQ>mbm H$aZo ~m~V²�&

10. 34(2)bmoAmg/2000 dZ_§Ìr, amOñWmZ gaH$ma�& H$mo`bo H$m Q´>H$ {~Zm ewëH$ Ho$ZmHo$ Ho$ nmg H$admZo ~m~V²�&

11. 35(5)bmoAmg/2000 A{YH$marJU, {dÎm {d^mJ�& {d{^Þ {d^mJm| _| hþE 1.50Aa~ Ho$ KmoQ>mbm| Ho$ g§~§Y _|�&

OZ-A^md A{^`moJ {ZamH$aU g{_{VamÁ`nmb amOñWmZ amÁ` Ho$ àË oH$ {Obo _|, {Obm OZ A{^`moJ Ed§ gVH©$Vm g{_{V

Ho$ JR>Z H$s ñdrH¥${V àXmZ H$aVo h¢�& Bg g{_{V _| {ZåZ gXñ` hmoVo h¢ -1. H$b�Q>a Ed§ {Obm _{OñQ´>oQ> - AÜ`j2. {Obm nw{bg AYrjH$ - gXñ`3. {Obo Ho$ g_ñV g§gX-gXñ` Am¡a {dYmZ g^m gXñ` - gXñ`4. {Obm à_wI - gXñ`5. AZwgy{MV Om{V/AZwgy{MV OZ Om{V _| go àË oH$ H$m EH$ ì`{º$ {Obo go

[Ogo amÁ` gaH$ma Ûmam _ZmoZrV {H$`m OmEJm�& - gXñ`6. joÌr`/OmoZb A{YH$mar, {OÝh| O~ ^r Amdí`H$ hmoJm,

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{H$`m OmEJm�& - gXñ`9. g{Md ZJa gwYma Ý`mg (`{X H$moB© hmo) - gXñ`10. àemgH$/AÜ`j, ZJa n[afX/~moS>© - gXñ`11. gå~pÝYV {d^mJ/ñdemgr {ZH$m` H$m {Obm ñVar` A{YH$mar,

{Ogo AÜ`j Ûmam ghd¥V {H$`m Om oJm�& - gXñ`


12. Ana {Obm _{OñQ´>oQ> Ed§ H$b�Q>a (O~ H$moB© Ana {Obm _{OñQ´>oQ> Zht hmo VmoAna {Obm {dH$mg A{YH$mar) {Ogo AÜ`j Ûmam ghd¥Îm {H$`m Om oJm�& - gXñ`-g{Md

2. O`nwa, gdmB© _mYmonwa, Abda Am¡a aVnwa {Obo _| nydm}º$ g{_{V Ho$ AÜ`j AZwgy{MVOm{V/AZwgy{MV OZOm{V`m| na H$s JB© Á`mX{V`m| H$s g_ñ`m Ho$ g§~§Y _| H$m ©dmhrH$aZo Ho$ {bE Cn g{_{V`m| H$m JR>Z H$a gH|$Jo�&

3. Am wº$, OZ A{^`moJ {ZamH$aU `m CgH$m Zm_ - {ZX}{eVr Omo Cnm wº$ go ZrMo Ho$ñVa H$m H$mZyZ hmo, O~ H$^r ^r Amdí`H$Vm hmo Vmo {Obm OZ A{^`moJ Ed§ gVH©$Vmg{_{V`m| H$s ~¡R>H$m| _| CnpñWV hmo gHo$Jm {H$ÝVw Am wº$ (OZ A{^`moJ {ZamH$aU) Ho$~¡R>H$ _| CnpñWV hmoZo H$s Xem _| do hr g{_{V H$s ~¡R>H$ H$s AÜ`jVm H$a|Jo�&

4. Bg g{_{V Ho$ {ZåZ H¥$Ë` hm|Jo, «ï>mMma Am¡a OZ A{^`moJm| O¡go- {dÚwV H$Zo�eZm| H$mo_§Oyar _| Am¡a {dÚwV {dVaU _| {dbå~, Anam{YH$ _m_bm| Ho$ n§OrH$aU VWm CZHo$AÝdofU, nw{bg ñQ>oeZm| _| _m_bm| H$mo a{OñQ>a Zht H$aZo, Zm_mÝVaUm| d Ob-{dVaU_| A{Z`{_VVmAm|, AÝdofU àm{YH$m[a`m| Ûmam dmhZm| Ho$ A{YH${WV Xwén`moJ Am¡a{d{^Þ {d^mJm| Ûmam R>oHo$ XoZo _| Am¡a CZHo$ {ZînmXZ _| A{Z`{_VVmAm|, _{hbmAm| naÁ`mX{Îm`m| Amdí`H$ dñVwAm| Ho$ àXm` Am¡a {dVaU VWm {d{^Þ {d^mJm| Ûmam F$U _§Oya{H$ o OmZo Am¡a CgHo$ {dVaU _| A{Z`{_VVmAm| go g§~§{YV {eH$m`Vm| Ho$ g§~§Y _|H$m ©dmhr {H$ o OmZo Am¡a CÝh| {ZnQ>mZo _| {dbå~ A{bá hmo�&

g{_{V {ZåZ àH$ma H$m © gånmXZ H$aoJr(H$)àË oH$ _mh _| H$_ go H$_ EH$ ~ma `h g{_{V {H$gr Eogr {Z`V VmarI na, Omo

n`m©á g_` nyd© {ZYm©[aV H$s OmEJr, {eH$m`VH$Vm©Am| H$mo gy{MV H$aVo hþE ~¡R>H|$ Am`mo{OVH$a|Jr�& o ~¡R>H|$ {Obm _w»`mb` `m {Obo Ho$ ^rVa {H$gr ^r AÝ` ñWmZ na, Am`mo{OV H$sOm oJr Vm{H$ OZVm Am¡a AÝ` g_ñV {hV~Õ ì`{º$`m| H$mo gwZdmB© H$m Adga {_b gHo$�&

(I)`h g{_{V AnamYm|, H$mZyZ Am¡a ì`dñWm H$s pñW{V VWm {Obo Ho$ `mVm`mV{Z §ÌU go g§~§{YV gåñ`mAm| H$m nwZ{d©bmoH$Z H$aoJr�& d¡ {º$H$ m OZ A{^`moJm| _| {dbå~nw{bg ñQ>oeZm| _| _m_bo a{OñQ>a Zht H$aZo, AZwgy{MV Om{V/OZOm{V`m| Ho$ bmoJm|, g_mOHo$ H$_Omoa dJm] Am¡a _{hbmAm| na Á`mX{V`m| g{hV Cn w©º$ {d^mJm| Ho$ g§~§Y _| {ZdmaH$Am¡a gwYmamË_H$ Cnm` gwPmZo Ho$ {bE gj_ hmoJr�&

(J) `h g{_{V Eogr {eH$m`Vm| H$s Om§M n�S>Vmb H$aZo _| gj_ hmoJr {OZ_| d¡ {º$H$`m OZ A{^`moJm| hoVw {X do {d^mJ Amng _| gh_V Zht hm|, dhm§ h g{_{V g_ñV {Obm


ñVar` {d^mJm| Ho$ {H«$`mH$bmnm| H$mo g_pÝdV H$aZo Ho$ {bE CÎmaXm`r hmoJr�&(K) «ï>mMma, gX² mdnyU© AmMaU, nX `m n[apñW{V Ho$ Xwén`moJ {ZpîH«$`Vm AWdm

A{YH$ma go nao H$m © H$aZo Ho$ {d{Z{X©ð> A{^H$WZm| Ho$ _m_bo _|, g{_{V {Obm ñVar`A{YH$mar Ho$ gwg§JV A{^boI H$mo narjm H$aZo Ho$ {bE gj_ hmoJr Am¡a `{X g_w{MVAmYma hm| Vmo AmJo Am¡a Om§M H$a gHo$Jr�&

(�S>) `h g{_{V, amÁ` gaH$ma/OZ A{^`moJ {ZamH$aU {d^mJ Ûmam Cgo gm¢nr JB©{H$gr {d{Z{X©ï> {eH$m`V H$m AÝdofU H$aZo Ho$ {bE ^r gj_ hmoJr�&

(P) `h g{_{V {Obm A{YH$m[a`m| Ho$ AnZo joÌ _| gdm©{YH$ Xmoam|, Vhgrbm|, ñQ>oeZm|Am{X Ho$ {ZarjUm| Ho$ g§~§Y _| gaH$ma Ûmam Omar {H$ o J o AZwXoem| H$s AZwnmbZm H$mnwZ{d©bmoH$Z ^r H$aoJr Vm{H$ OZ A^md A{^`moJm| H$m g_w{MV {ZamH$aU hmo gHo$�&


AÜ`m`-8

J¡a-gaH$mar «îQ>mMma{ZamoYH$ V§Ì

(A) ñd §godr g§ñWmAm| H$s y{_H$m«îQ>mMma {ZamoYZ _| "H$Q²>g' Zo AnZo àH$meZm| Ho$ _mÜ`_ go Ed§ g_`-g_` na H$adm o

J o gd}jUm| Ho$ _mÜ`_ go Bgo COmJa {H$`m VWm amoH$Wm_ Ho$ {bE Amdí`H$ gwPmd OZVmd gaH$ma H$mo {XE�& "H$Q²>g' H$m à_wI àH$meZ "J«m_ JXa' Omo amOñWmZ H$m nhbm dm°bnona h¡, {deofV: J«m_rU OZVm H$mo gZ² 1983 go godm XoVm Am ahm h¡�& Bgr H«$_ _| "AmnHo$Zm_ {MQ²>R>r' (gZ² 1998 go) VWm "nm±Mdm ñVå^' (gZ² 2001 go) OZVm H$s godm _|{ZaÝVa godmaV h¡�&

Hw$N> _hËdnyU© J¡a-gaH$mar g§ñWmAm| Ûmam «îQ>mMma H$s amoH$Wm_ Ho$ {bE gwPmE JE gwPmd:1. Jm§dm| _| Zw $�S> ZmQ>H$ Ho$ _mÜ`_ go «îQ>mMma Ho$ {Ibm\$ OZ OmJ¥{V n¡Xm H$aZm�&2. àMma-àgma d {^Îmr-boIZ, nX `mÌm, OZ OmJ¥{V {e{da bJmH$a bmoJm| H$mo OmJê$H$

H$a «îQ>mMma H$mo H$_ {H$`m Om gH$Vm h¡�&3. Jm§dm| _| _{hbmAm| d nwê$fm| Ho$ J«wn ~ZmH$a CZHo$ Ûmam àMma-àgma H$admZm�&4. g_`-g_` na H$m ©embmAm| H$m Am`moOZ H$aHo$ gaH$mar nXm{YH$m[a`m| Ûmam bmoJm| H$mo

OmZH$mar _wh¡ m H$admH$a «îQ>mMma H$_ {H$`m Om gH$Vm h¡�&5. J¡a-gaH$mar g§JR>Zm| H$s gyMZm na «îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ {d^mJ Ûmam H$m ©dmhr H$aZm�&6. J¡a-gaH$mar g§JR>Zm| H$mo geº$ ~ZmZm�&7. J¡a-gaH$mar g§JR>Zm| H$s gwZdmB© H$s nw»Vm ì`dñWm H$aZm�&8. J¡a-gaH$ma g§JR>Zm| Ûmam gaH$mar A{YH$m[a`m| na A§Hw$e aIZm�&

(~) g§Mma _mÜ`_m| H$s y{_H$mAI~ma, n{ÌH$mE§ VWm Xygao g§Mma _mÜ`_m| Ûmam àMma, «îQ>mMma amoH$Zo H$m g~go

~�S>m gmYZ h¡�& «îQ> _§{Ì`m|, {dYm`H$m| d OZgodH$m| H$m àH$meZ AI~mar CÎmaXm{`Ëd H$m


_hËdnyU© mJ h¡, {deofH$a joÌr` d ñWmZr` g_mMma nÌm| H$m�& «îQ>mMma {damoYr g§ñWmAm|H$s gyMZm OZVm H$mo Xr OmZr Mm{hE�& A_o[aH$m _| dmQ>aJoQ> H$m§S> H$m §S>m\$mo�S> "dmqeJQ>ZnmoñQ>' AI~ma Ho$ Xmo Zd wdH$ g§dmXXmVmAm|o Zo {H$`m Wm�& Omo V_m_ ~mYmAm| Ho$ Cnam§VVWm ìhmB©Q> hmCg H$s {Y¸$ma Ed§ Jm{b`m| Ho$ ~mX ^r Cgr amñVo na MbVo aho Omo CÝhm|ZoAm¡a CZHo$ gånmXH$ Zo A_o[aH$m VWm CgH$s g§ñWmAmo§ Ho$ {bE R>rH$ g_Pm�& dmQ>aJoQ>,

§S>m\$mo�S> _| ^maV Ho$ {bE EH$ g~H$ h¡�&amOJmonmb A`§Ja à{VdoXZ Zo ghr H$hm h¡ {H$ "EH$ gVH©$, àmUdmZ VWm {ZS>a

g_mMma-nÌ, Omo gmd©O{ZH$ OrdZ _| ñdÀN>Vm hoVw njnmVhrZ ÑpîQ>H$moU aIVm h¡, gkmZ,~w[Õ_mZ VWm gVH©$ OZVm H$m {dMma «îQ>mMma amoH$ gH$Vm h¡�&' ^maV _| g_mMma nÌm| H$mñdm{_Ëd ~hþV XmofnyU© h¡�& Xoe Ho$ Hw$N> _w»` g_mMma nÌm| na «îQ> ì`mnm[aH$ g_yhm| Zo{Z §ÌU H$a {b`m h¡�& A~ Vmo YZr g_yh, gånmXH$m| H$mo H§$nZr H$m {ZXoeH$ ~ZmH$a CÝh|IarX boVo h¢�& {Z~©b gånmXH$ g_mMma nÌ Ho$ _m{bH$m| Ho$ ^m|ny ~Z OmVo h¢�& Q>r.dr. Am¡anÌ-n{ÌH$mAm| H$mo h_ AmOmXr go H$m_ H$aZo X| Vmo do bmoH$V§Ì Ho$ Mm¡Wo ñVå^ H$m Y_© AÀN>rVah {Z^m gH$Vo h¢�& "Am°naoeZ Xw m}YZ' _| nH$�S>o JE gm§gXm| H$mo {Og VËnaVm Ho$ gmW{ZîH$m{gV {H$`m J`m, Cggo ^r `h gm{~V hþAm h¡ {H$ _r{S>`m Ho$ à^md H$mo ZH$mam ZhtOm gH$Vm�&

g_` nhbo "VhbH$m' hþAm Wm�& gm§gX H$moQ>o go H$_mB© hmoVr h¡, XmJr _§{Ì`m| H$m _m_bmCR>Vm h¡ Am¡a `h g~ Hw$N> Q>r.dr. Am¡a AI~mam| H$s nhaoXmar go hr gm_Zo Am`m h¡�&

g_mMma nÌm| Ho$ {bE gwPmdàË oH$ g_mMma nÌ Ho$ nmg «îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ {d^mJ hmoZm Mm{hE, {Oggo {H$ Am_

ZmJ[aH$ «îQ>mMma g§~§Yr gyMZmE§ Xo gHo$ VWm g_mMma nÌ CÝh| COmJa H$a Xoe H$s AIÊS>Vm_| gh`moJr ~Z gH|$�& {gQ>r ^mñH$a Zo ~mZJr Ho$ ê$n _| bmoJm| H$s gmdMoVr Ho$ {bE ~mV H$s,Vmo nVm Mbm {H$ gaH$mar \$sg Vmo Zm_ _mÌ H$s h¡, bo{H$Z {~Mm¡{b`m| H$s \$sg H$m A§XmOmhr Zht h¡�& {gQ>r ^mñH$a Zo {~Mm¡{b`m| H$s \$sg H$mo "ñnrS> _Zr' H$m Zm_ XoVo hþE gd} H$abmoJm| Ûmam {d{^Þ H$m © Ho$ {bE \$sg H$m _mby_ {H$`m:H«$.g§. H$m © {ZYm©[aV ewëH$ bmoJm| H$m H$hZm h¡1. A{VH«$_U - nmQ>u XoIH$a, d¡go 100 énE2. hmCg Q>¡�g E{a`mZwgma 10-20 à{VeV VH$3. OÝ_-_¥Ë`w à_mU nÌ 50 énE 50 énE4. amo�S>bmBQ> _aå_a -- 20 énE5. ßbmQ> Q´>m§g\$a 5-6 hOma énE (E[a`mZwgma) 2-3 hOma ê$nE6. Z`m nÅ>m -- 1000 énE


7. 90~r H$ÝdO©Z 5 hOma énE 10 hOma énE go A{YH8. Z�em 2 énE noO 100 énE Am¡a A{YH$9. ñQ>o Am°S>©a 2 énE noO 50 énE10. ~ob Am°S>©a 2 énE noO 100 énE11. OO_|Q> 2 énE noO 100 énE12. a{OñQ´>r 9 à{VeV 500 énE13. _yb {Zdmg 10 énE 50 énE14. Om{V à_mU nÌ 10 énE 10 énE15. ZH$b H$bo�Q´>oQ> go 2 énE noO 50 énE16. S>oW g{Q>©{\$Ho$Q> 10 énE 50 énE17. _¡[aO g{Q>©{\$Ho$Q> 400 énE EH$ `m Xmo hOma énE18. WmZo go ZH$b -- 100 énE19. E\$.AmB©.Ama. ñQ>oeZar Ho$ Zm_ nmQ>u XoIH$a, d¡go 100 énE20. Jm�S>r Nw>�S>mZo Ho$ Ow_m©Zm AbJ-AbJ 100 énE

«îQ>mMma {ZamoYZ _| OZOmJ¥{V bmZo Ho$ {bE _ZmE OmZo dmbo _hËdnyU© {Xdg:1. AÝVam©îQ´>r` «îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ {Xdg- 9 {Xgå~a, 2. gVH© $Vm

gámh- 29 A�Qy>~a go 05 Zdå~a

«îQ>mMma Am¡a Am_ OZVmAm_OZ Am¡a ~oB©_m{Z`m§:1. gãOr dmbo H$mo Xmo-Mma énE H$_ Xo {X o Vmo �`m \$H©$ n�S> OmEJm, dh ^r Vmo H$_

Vm¡bVm h¡�&2. XyY dmbo H$m 1-2 {H$bmo XyY H$_ Vmo ~VmZm hr n�S>Vm h¡, dh r Vmo nmZr {_bmVm h¡�&3. Jar~ _OXya H$mo nyao H$m_ Ho$ ~Xbo 10-20 énE H$_ Bg{bE {XE {H$ h_mao {hgm~ go

CgZo _¸$mar H$s�&4. ~g dmbo Zo {H$am`m Zht _m§Jm Vmo h_ ^bm AnZo Amn �`m| XoZo bJ|?5. \$b dmbo Ho$ R>obo na md nyN>Zo Ho$ ~hmZo Xmo-Mma \$b _wâV _| Im {bE Vmo �`m hþAm?6. noQ´>mob Vmo nyam ^adm {b`m, na gm_Zo dmbo Zo H$_ n¡go {bE Vmo h_mar �`m JbVr?7. {~b _| Xmo-Mma gm_mZ Zht Ow�S>o Vmo ^bm h_ �`m| ~VmE?8. XwH$mZXma H$s ì`dñVVm XoIH$a {~Zm n¡go XoH$a hr {ZH$b Am o�&9. agmoB© J¡g g_` na ~wH$ Zht H$admB© Vmo �`m \$H©$ n�S>Vm h¡, hm°H$a H$mo 50 énE

A{YH$ XoH$a _§Jdm b|Jo�&10. ~¢H$ ñQ>oQ>_|Q> Mm{hE Wm, �bH©$ H$mo 100 énE D$na Ho$ {XE, ~g H$m_ ~Z J`m�&


11. \$ñQ>© S>o \$ñQ>© emo XoIZm h¡ Vmo 75 énE H$m {Q>H$Q> 150 énE _| ãb¡H$ _| IarXZm H$moB©~wamB© Zht�&

12. JbVr go Am`m \$Q>m ZmoQ> ~¢H$ _| H$m¡Z O_m H$amE? AÀN>r gmBS> go _moS>mo Am¡a ^r�S>dmbr XwH$mZ na Mbm Xmo�&

13. H$m°bmoZr _| g�S>H$ ~Z ahr Wr, R>oHo$Xma H$mo 500 H$m ZmoQ> {X`m Am¡a AnZo Ka Ho$gm_Zo ^r nQ²>Q>r ~Z JB©�&

14. nÝÐh {XZ ~mX Xdm H$s E�gnm`ar S>oQ> h¡, Bg ~oMmao Jm§d Ho$ AZn�T> H$mo �`m nVm,MwnMmn {ZH$mb Xmo�&

15. gaH$mar AñnVmb Ho$ H$_©Mmar H$mo goQ> {H$`m�& XdmB© m§ Am¡a H$m°Q>Z Ho$ ~§S>b H$s{S>bodar grYo XwH$mZ na {_br�&

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Omo gyMZm XoZo dmbo AnZm Zm_ Zht ~VmZm MmhVo, CÝh| JmonZr`Vm H$m AmídmgZ XoZmMm{hE�& Ohm§ CZH$mo ~VmZo Ho$ {bE nr{�S>V {H$`m OmE, Eogm H$aZo dmbm| Ho$ {dê$Õ H$�S>rH$m ©dmhr H$aZr Mm{hE�& `{X gyMZm XoZo dmbm gaH$mar Zm¡H$a hmo, Vmo {d^mJmÜ`j CgHo${bE Amdí`H$ gwajm H$s ì`dñWm H$a|�& gyMZm XoZo dmbo, {eH$m`VH$Vm© VWm Jdmhm| H$mo

«îQ>mMma Ho$ _m_bo _| _wH$X_| `m CËnr�S>Z go Ny>Q> {_bZr Mm{hE�& CÝh| g_w{MV AmXa Ed§gå_mZ {_bZm Mm{hE�&

^maV _| «îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ Cnm`: ì yh aMZm VWm àemg{ZH$ V§Ì«îQ>mMma {ZamoYZ hoVw {d{^Þ {dÛmZm| Zo {^Þ-{^Þ Cnm` gwPmE h¢�& BZ Cnm`m| H$mo

bmJy H$aZo Ho$ {bE amOZ¡{VH$ VWm gm_m{OH$ ñVa na EH$ à^mdembr ì yh aMZm AnZmEOmZo H$s Amdí`H$Vm h¡�&

«îQ>mMma {ZamoY Ho$ Cnm` H$mo g¡Õ m§{VH$ ê$n go h_ Xmo VarH$m| go XoI gH$Vo h¢�& EH$ Vmodo Cnm` Omo {H$ XrK©H$mbrZ h¢�& BZ Cnm`m| H$m g§~§Y gånyU© g_mO Ho$ gwYma VWm ~Xbmdgo h¢�& O¡go g_mO _| Z¡{VH$ _yë`m| H$s gwÑ�T> ê$n go nwZ©ñWmnZm, C� ñVar` gm_m{OH$_mZH$m| H$m {ZYm©aU VWm àË oH$ ì`{º$ Ûmam CgH$m nmbZ, «îQ>mMma H$s {H$gr ^r _mÌmAWmdm ñdê$n H$m VËH$mb {damoY, «îQ>mMmar H$m gm_m{OH$ ~{hîH$ma H$aZo H$s àd¥{Îm, YZH$s ~Om` Mm[a{ÌH$ {deofVmAm| H$mo g_mO _| gå_mZ XoZo H$s _Zmod¥{Îm H$m {dH$mg Am{X�&`h à{H«$`m àË oH$ ì`{º$ Ho$ Mm[a{ÌH$ {dH$mg Ho$ _mÜ`_ go gånyU© g_mO _| ~Xbmd H$sXrK©H$mbrZ ì yh aMZm hmo gH$Vr h¡�&

Xygaoo àH$ma _| do g^r Cnm` gpå_{bV {H$ o Om gH$Vo h¢ {OZH$m g§~§Y VmËH$m{bH$b�S>mB© b�S>Zo go h¢�& Bg ì`yh aMZm H$m g§~§Y CZ g^r {Z`_, à{H«$`mAm|, àemg{ZH$


{H«$`mAm|, H$mZyZm| VWm gm_m{OH$ ì`dñWmAm| go h¢ Omo {H$ «îQ>mMma H$mo OÝ_ XoVr h¢,CgH$m nmbZ H$aVr h¢ VWm Cgo n[an¹$ AdñWm VH$ nhþ§MmZo _| ghm`H$ hmoVr h¢�& BZ g^rH$maUm| H$mo hQ>m`m Om gH$Zm Ag§ d Zht h¡�& na§Vw Bg hoVw ì`mnH$ ê$n go amOZ¡{VH$,gm_m{OH$, Am{W©H$ VWm n`m©daUr` n[adV©Z H$s Amdí`H$Vm h¡�&

H$mJOr H$m ©dm{h`m| H$s Vrd« J{V VWm Vwa§V {ZU© {Z_m©U H$s {H«$`mE§, «îQ>mMma H$moamoH$Zo Ho$ à^mdr Cnm` h¢�& `h EH$ à^mdr g§JR>Z VWm à{H«$`m BH$mB© AWdm Om§M BH$mB© m|Ho$ _mÜ`_ go {H$`m Om gH$Vm h¡, {Ogo n`m©á _mÌm _| A{YH$ma gm¢no J o h¢�& Bg g§~§Y _|Am`moJm| H$m JR>Z {H$`m Om gH$Vm h¡�& BgHo$ gmW-gmW Hw$N> Eogo ñdV§Ì àemgH$s` AnrbA{YH$aUm| H$s ñWmnZm H$s Om gH$Vr h¡ Ohm§ ZmJ[aH$, àemgH$ Ho$ {dê$Õ {eH$m`V| XO©H$am gH|$ VWm o A{YH$aU CZHo$ AmYma na \¡$gbm Xo gH|$�& «îQ>mMma H$s Om§M hoVw {d{^Þ{ZamoYH$ BH$mB© m| H$s CnpñW{V ^r _XXJma hmo gH$Vr h¡�&

«îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ Cnm`m| H$m gå~pÝYV _§Ìmb` Ûmam {H«$`mÝd`Z AWdm Cgo J¥h {d^mJHo$ AYrZ Ho$pÝÐV H$a XoZm ñdñW bjU Zht h¡�& àemgZ Ûmam ñd § hr AnZr Om§M Zht H$sOm gH$Vr�& BgHo$ A{V[aº$ OZVm Ho$ _pñVîH$ _| `h ~mV ~¡R>r hþB© h¡ {H$ {d^mJ ñd § AnZoC� A{YH$m[a`m| Ho$ {Ibm\$ Om§M H$m _m_bm Zht ~ZZo X|Jo�& `{X {d^mJr` Om§Mm| H$mo JwáaIm OmVm h¡ Vmo OZVm Ho$ {bE CZH$s H$moB© Cn`mo{JVm Zht ah OmVr�& Xygar Amoa `h XoIZm^r Amdí`H$ h¡ {H$ BZ Om§M H$m ©dm{h`m| H$m joÌ _mÌ OZ {eH$m`V {deof VH$ hr gr{_Vh¡ AWdm Om§M àemg{ZH$ V§Ì Ho$ ì`mnH$ n[aàoú` _o| H$s Om ahr h¡�& {dÚ_mZ àemg{ZH$V§Ìm| go nao `{X EH$ Ho$ÝÐr` gVH©$Vm Am`moJ H$s ñWmnZm H$s OmE Vmo A{YH$ gmW©H$ hmoJm�&

«îQ> hmoZo go ~MZo Ho$ Cnm`:AJa Amn {ZåZ enW b| Vmo «îQ> hmoZo go ~M gH$Vo h¢:

1. _¢ B©ída Ho$ X§S> na ^amogm H$aVm hÿ°m�&2. _¢ AnZo Xoe Ho$ à{V B©_mZXma hÿ±�&3. _¢ H$_© H$aZo _| {dídmg aIVm hÿ±�&4. _¢ B©_mZXmar Ho$ {bE Ë`mJ H$a gH$Vm hÿ±�&5. _wPo B©_mZXma hmoZo _| Iwer {_bVr h¡�&6. _wPo bJVm h¡ B©_mZXma H$mo ZtX AmVr h¡�&7. _¢ N>moQ>o-N>moQ>o bmbM Ho$ {bE H$^r Zht {S>JyJm�&

g_mO `{X «îQ>mMmar H$m ~{hîH$ma H$aZm ewê$ H$a X| Am¡a àË oH$ ì`{º$ "g§Vmofr na_gwIr' H$mo OrdZ H$m Ü o ~Zm b| Vmo «îQ> hmoZo go ~Mm Om gH$Vm h¡�& _hmË_m Jm§Yr Zo ^r


H$hm h¡: ""àH¥${Îm h_mar ha Oê$aV H$mo nyam H$a gH$Vr h¡, _Ja h_mao bmbM H$mo Zht�&''h_ AmË_ _§WZ H$a| {H$ ì`{º$ {gdm` amoQ>r Ho$ gmoZm-Mm§Xr, hrao-_moVr Vmo Im Zht gH$VmAm¡a Z hr _aZo Ho$ ~mX AnZo gmW bo Om gH$Vm h¡�& ~g, BVZm gmoMVo hr AmË_~moY hmoJm{H$ h_ �`m| nmn H$a|? �`m| Xygam| H$m hH$ N>rZo? `ht h¡ B©_mZXmar H$s amh�&

«îQ>mMma CÝ_ybZ Ho$ àemg{ZH$ Cnm`�1. Om±M g§ñWmZ nyU©V`m ñdVÝÌ hm|, CZ na {H$gr Vah H$m gaH$mar A§Hw$e Zht hmo�&2. à_wI nXmo§ na AmgrZ ì`{º$`m| Ho$ {Ibm\$ H$m`©dmhr H$s AZw_{V boZm ^«îQ>mMma

CÝ_ybZ _| ~mYH$ h¡, Bgo amoH$m OmE�&3. àË oH$ gaH$mar H$_©Mmar Ho$ Zm¡H$ar _| àdoe Ho$ g_` hr CgH$s Ed§ CgHo$ {aíVoXmam|

(ãbS> [aboeZ) H$s gån{Îm H$m gånyU© ã`m¡am {b`m OmE�&4. {H$gr {dYm`H$ na _wH$X_m MbmZo Ho$ {bE amÁ`nmb H$s AZw_{V H$s ~mÜ`Vm H$mo

hQ>m`m OmE�&5. «îQ>mMma Ho$ _m_bo _| H$mZyZr §daOmb _| Z \§$gmH$a AÝ` �T>§J go H$m ©dmhr H$s OmE�&6. «îQ>mMma {ZdmaU Ho$ {bE n¥WH$ go {Obodma «îQ>mMma {ZamoYH$ Ý`m`mb` hmoZm Mm{hE

Vm{H$ H$m ©dmhr erK«Vm go gånÞ H$s Om gHo$�&7. «îQ>mMma Ho$ Ho$g Ho$ {ZnQ>mao Ho$ {bE {ZpíMV g_` gr_m {ZYm©[aV hmo, Vm{H$ {ZnQ>mam

A{VerK« hmo gH|$�&8. Ý`m`mb` _| Ho$g MbmZo H$s pñW{V _| A{^ wº$ H$mo {Zbpå~V H$a XoZm Mm{hE, �`m|{H$

nX na ~ZmE aIZm Ý`m` {hV _| Zht hmoVm h¡�&9. O~ Ho$g H$m ©dmhr Ho$ AYrZ hmoVm h¡, Cg pñW{V _| A{^ wº$ MwZmd Am{X b�S> gH$Vm

h¡, Omo {H$ Ý`m` {hV _| Zht h¡�&10. «îQ>mMma {ZamoYZ Ho$ {bE gmd©O{ZH$ g§ñWmAmo§ H$m JR>Z {H$`m OmE Ed§ CZH$mo gaH$mar

A{YH$ma àXmZ {H$E OmE�&11. àË oH$ gaH$mar H$_©Mmar H$mo {Z w{º$ Ho$ g_` Eogr enW {XbdmB© OmE {H$ `{X dh

godm _| ahVo hþE «îQ>mMma _| {bá nm`m OmVm h¡, Vmo Zm¡H$ar go d§{MV {H$`m Om gH$Vmh¡�&

12. «îQ>mMma {ZamoYZ {d^mJ H$s H$moB© do~gmBQ> Zht h¡, {Og H$maU {eH$m`V Am°ZbmBZH$a nmZm g§ d Zht h¡�& Eogo _| Am_ ZmJ[aH$ {d^mJ _| CnpñWV hmoZo go H$VamVm h¡�&

13. àË oH$ Jm§d, H$ñ~o Am¡a eha _| EH$ Eogm gmB~a {H$`moñH$ hmo Omo {H$ Am_ ì`{º$ H$mo


«ï>mMma {ZdmaU _| Q>o�Zmobm°Or H$m moJXmZ(1) gå~pÝYV WmZo _| àW_ gyMZm [anmoQ>© XO© hm|�&(2) O_m~§Xr H$s ZH$b {_b|, Omo {H$ amÁ` gaH$ma Zo àmaå^ H$s h¡�&(3) O_rZ H$m Zm_mÝVaU Am°ZbmBZ hmoZm Mm{hE Vm{H$ Am_OZ AmgmZr go AnZo

ñWmZ na hr Zm_mÝVaU H$am gH|$�&(4) Ý`m`mb`m| go br OmZo dmbr ZH$b gmB~a {H$`moñH$ Ho$ _mÜ`_ go Xr OmZr Mm{hE,

Vm{H$ [aídV Ho$ boZ-XoZ H$mo amoH$m Om gH|$�&(5) Q>oÊS>a Am°ZbmBZ hmo ({Ogo amOñWmZ _| bmJy {H$`m Om ahm h¡)�&(6) XñVmdoOm| H$s àmê$n nwñVH$ go Am_OZ Amdí`H$ XñVmdoOm| H$m gË`mnZ {~Zm

{H$gr H$mo H$moB© H$_reZ {XE H$adm gH$Vm h¡�&(7) amÁ` gaH$ma Ûmam Kmo{fV gmaWr `moOZm�&(8) bmoH$m wº$ H$mo e{º$ gånÞ VWm {dÎmr` Ed§ AÝ` g^r g§gmYZm| go wº$ ~Zm`m OmE�&

Vm{H$ dh EH$ ñdVÝÌ BH$mB© Ho$ ê$n _| {~Zm {H$gr XIbÝXmOr Ho$ H$m © H$a gH|$�&(9) bmoH$m wº$ Ûmam amÁ` gaH$ma H$mo g_`-g_` na {XE JE gwPmdm| Ed§ {g\$m[aem| na

erK« H$m ©dmhr H$s OmE�&(10) bmoH$m wº$ gwPmdm| na ~ZmB© JB© g{_{V H$s [anmoQ>© JV nm§M dfm] go bpå~V h¡, Cgo

erK« àmá H$a H$m ©dmhr H$s OmE�&(11) gaH$mar AZmdí`H$ IMm] H$s gr{_V H$a CZ_| H$Q>m¡Vr H$s OmE�& BgHo$ {bE gaH$mar

H$m`m©b`m| _| {ZpîH«$` Ed§ AZmdí`H$ nXm| H$mo g_má H$aZo Ho$ gmW hr H$m © Ho$ à{VOdm~Xohr gw{ZpíMV H$s OmE VWm Omo `moOZmE§ AZmdí`H$ Ed§ Abm^àX h¢, CÝh|~§X H$s OmE�&

(12) gaH$mar JmonZr`Vm H$mZyZ _| Bg Vah g§emoYZ {H$`m OmE Vm{H$ [aídV boZo dmboA{YH$m[a`m| Ed§ H$_©Mm[a`m| Ho$ Zm_ IwbH$a COmJa hmo VWm CZgo gå~pÝYV _m_bm|H$mo bmoH$nmb `m bmoH$m wº$ Ho$ g_j oOm Om gH|$�&

(13) àË oH$ {d^mJ gVH©$Vm g{_{V`m| H$m JR>Z H$a CÝh| {H«$`merb ~Zm`m OmE�&(14) «îQ>mMma Ho$ bpå~V _m_bm| H$mo àmW{_H$Vm Ho$ AmYma na {ZnQ>m`m OmE�&(15) OZ à{V{Z{Y`m| Ed§ gaH$mar A{YH$m[a`m|/H$_©Mm[a`m| Ho$ {bE AmMma g§{hVm ~ZmB©

OmE�& (16) OZ à{V{Z{Y`m| Ed§ gaH$mar A{YH$m[a`m|/H$_©Mm[a`m| Ho$ {bE `h gw{ZpíMV {H$`m

OmE {H$ CZHo$ Ûmam àñVwV {H$E OmZo dmbo Mb-AMb gån{Îm`m| Ho$ {ddaU nyU© Ed§ghr hm|�&


(17) C� àemg{ZH$ nXm| na {Z w{º$ go nyd© `h XoI {b`m OmE {H$ B©_mZXma ì`{º$ hrEogo nXm| na aIo OmE§�&

(18) g_mMma nÌm| _| N>nr «îQ>mMma H$s {eH$m`Vm| H$s nyar Om§M H$s OmE�& J¡a-{Oå_oXmaAm¡a PyR>r {eH$m`V N>mnZo dmbo g_mMma nÌm| Ho$ {dê$Õ H$�S>r H$m ©dmhr H$s OmE�&

(19) gyMZm Ho$ A{YH$ma H$mo àemgZ Ed§ Ý`m`mb` _| ha ñVa na nmaX{e©Vm H$mo H$R>moaVmgo bmJy {H$`m OmE�&

(20) Am_ ZmJ[aH$m| Ed§ J¡a-gaH$mar g§JR>Zm| Am{X go Bg ~mao _| gbmh bo gH$Vo h¢ {H$H$m © Ho$ {ZînmXZ _| C�V_ nmaX{e©Vm VWm J{V bmH$a à{H«$`m Ho$ gabrH$aUAWdm gwYma Ûmam «îQ>mMma {H$g àH$ma Xya {H$`m Om gH$Vm h¡�&

(21) df© 2006 _| Kmo{fV Ho$ÝÐr` ~OQ> _| B©-àemgZ H$s ì`dñWm EH$ gwYmamË_H$ H$X_h¡�&

(22) g_ñV gaH$mar nÌmd{b`m| _| ~ma H$moqS>J H$s ì`dñWm H$s OmE, Vm{H$ [aH$m°S>© �Tz>§�T>ZoEd§ XoZo _| {H$gr àH$ma H$m g_` ì`W© Z Om gHo$ VWm Ombr XñVmdoOm| Ho$ {Z_m©U H$sH$moB© Jw§OmBe hr Z ah|�&

«îQ>mMma CÝ_ybZ Ho$ AÝ` à`mg«îQ>mMma {ZdmaU hoVw {ZåZ Cnm` AnZmE OmZo Mm{hE:

1. ì`dgm{`H$ dJ© _| gwajm H$s ^mdZm VWm gaH$mar {Z w{º$`m| _| pñWaVm CËnÞ H$sOmE�&

2. amOZr{VH$ H$m ©H$Vm©Am|, A{YH$m[a`m| VWm ì`mnm[a`m| _| B©_mZXmar H$s ^mdZm n¡XmH$s OmE�&

3. bmoJm| _| Z¡{VH$ JwUm|, M[aÌ Ed§ ì`dhm[aH$ AmXem] H$mo CËnÞ {H$`m OmE�&4. H$R>moa H$mZyZr ì`dñWm CËnÞ H$s OmE VWm «îQ>mMma {ZdmaU hoVw «îQ>mMma {ZdmaU

{d^mJ H$s ñWmnZm H$s OmE�& gmW hr Ho$ÝÐr` BÝQ>obrO|g ã yamo Ûmam «îQ> A{YH$m[a`m|H$s Om§M H$aZo H$s ì`dñWm hmo�&

5. ~oH$mar g_má H$s OmE�&6. {ZY©ZVm Xya H$s OmE�&7. Am`H$a H$m _yë`m§H$Z gmd©O{ZH$ ê$n go hmo�&8. A{YH$m[a`m| _| ñd{ddoH$s A{YH$mam| H$mo H$_ {H$`m OmE�&9. _§{Ì`m| Ed§ {dYm`H$m| Ho$ {dê$Õ «îQ>mMma H$s {eH$m`V gwZZo Ho$ {bE Am`moJ H$m

JR>Z {H$`m OmE�&10. OZ gmYmaU _| OmJ¥{V CËnÞ H$s OmE�&


11. gm_m{OH$ _yë`m| _| n[adV©Z H$a YZ Ho$ ñWmZ na ì`{º$ Ho$ JwUm| H$mo _hËd {X`mOmE�&

12. «îQ> bmoJm| H$s gmd©O{ZH$ ê$n go qZXm H$s OmE�&13. {eH$m`V H$aZo dmbm| H$mo gwajm àXmZ H$s OmE�&14. amOZr{VH$ Xbm| H$mo M§Xm XoZo na {Z §ÌU bJm`m OmE�&

^maV _| «îQ>mMma {ZdmaU Ho$ {bE g_`-g_` na H$B© à`mg {H$E JE�& gZ² 1947 _|«îQ>mMma {ZdmaU H$mZyZ nmg {H$`m J`m�& «îQ>mMma A{Y{Z`_ H$s {H«$`mpÝd{V Ho$ g§~§Y _|

Amdí`H$ gwPmd XoZo Ho$ {bE 1949 _| Q>oH$MÝX g{_{V H$s ñWmnZm H$s JB©�& 1953 _|AmMm © H¥$nbmZr H$s AÜ`jVm _| aobdo «îQ>mMma Om§M H$_oQ>r {Z{_©V H$s JB©�& J¥h _§Ìmb`Zo gZ² 1955 _| àemgZ gVH©$Vm {d^mJ H$s ñWmnZm H$s�& OyZ, 1962 _| VËH$mbrZ J¥h _§ÌrZo g§WmZ_ H$_oQ>r H$s ñWmnZm H$s, {OgZo 1964 _| AnZm à{VdoXZ àñVwV {H$`m�&

1964 _| VËH$mbrZ J¥h _§Ìr JwbOmar bmb ZÝXm Zo ^r «îQ>mMma {ZdmaU Ho$ {bEg§WmZ_ H$_oQ>r H$s {g\$m[aem| H$mo bmJy H$aZo Ed§ AÝ` H$�S>o H$X_ CR>mZo H$s KmofUm H$s�&g§WmZ_ H$_oQ>r Zo «îQ>mMma {ZdmaU hoVw {ZåZm§{H$V gwPmd {XE§:1. gaH$mar H$_©Mm[a`m| Ho$ {bE gd©Ì EH$ O¡gr AmMma g§{hVm ~ZmB© OmE�&2. g§{dYmZ H$s CZ YmamAm| H$mo ~Xbm OmE Omo AZwemgZ H$s H$m ©dmhr _| ~mYH$ h¢�&3. «îQ>mMma H$mo amoH$Zo Ho$ {bE `moOZm~Õ ê$n go gm_m{OH$, Am{W©H$, H$mZyZr Ed§

àemg{ZH$ Cnm` AnZmE OmE�&4. «îQ>mMma go gå~pÝYV g^r {Z`_m| _| C{MV g§emoYZ {H$`m OmE�&5. bmB©g|g Am¡a na{_Q> H$s ñdrH¥${V {H$gr ì`mnm[aH$ g§ñWm Ho$ gXñ` hmoZo na hr Xr

OmE Ed§ Xwê$n`moJ H$aZo dmbm| na H$m ©dmhr H$s OmE�&6. bmb\$sVmemhr H$mo g_má {H$`m OmE�&7. ZmJ[aH$m| H$mo Bg ~mV H$s {ejm Xr OmE {H$ {H$Z A{YH$m[a`m| H$s {eH$m`V| {H$gHo$

nmg H$aZr Mm{hE�&8. gaH$mar H$_©Mm[a`m| Ho$ {Zdmg, {M{H$Ëgm Ed§ ~�m| H$s {ejm H$s ì`dñWm H$s

OmE�&9. B©_mZXma ì`{º$`m| H$mo hr C� nX àXmZ {H$E OmE�&10. Omo g_mMma Jwá Z hmo, do OZVm _| erK« àgm[aV {H$E OmE�&11. «îQ> A{YH$m[a`m| Ho$ H$maZm_m| H$m ì`mnH$ àgma {H$`m OmE Ed§ CÝh| H$R>moa XÊS>

{X`m OmE�&


12. J¡a-gaH$mar g§ñWmAm| Ûmam C{MV ê$n go H$m_ H$aZo na hr CÝh| amÁ` Ûmam ghm`VmXr OmE�&

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hmoZo na g_mMma nÌ Ho$ {dê$Õ H$m ©dmhr H$s OmE�&

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EH$ Ah_² _gbm hmoZo na r Xoe _| ì`mnH$ ñVa na Bg ~mao _| A^r H$moB© OZ Am§XmobZ Zht


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CÔoí``h Eo{Vhm{gH$ H$mZyZ gaH$ma H$mo OZVm Ho$ à{V Odm~Xoh ~ZmVm h¡�& gyMZm H$m

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gyMZm Ho$ A{YH$ma Ho$ VhV gyMZm àmá H$aZo H$m AmdoXZ nÌ:àmê$n "H$'Ymam 4(1)

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ào{fVH$m`m©b` H$m ^magmYH$H$m`m©b` ....................................................

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AmdoXH$ Ho$ hñVmja

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AË`{YH$ {Z`_ d H$mZyZm| H$s ì`dñWm ^r «îQ>mMma H$mo OÝ_ XoVr h¡�& à{H«$`mË_H${dbå~ AZw{MV amhm| H$mo àeñV H$aVo h¢�& àm`: h H$hm OmVm h¡ {H$ àemgZ na ì`dñWm{nH$mH$m {Z §ÌU hmoZm Mm{hE�& na§Vw do Xoe Ohm§ àemgZ na bmoH$ godH$m| H$m Am{YnË` hmoVm h¡,ì`dñWm{nH$m Ho$ {Z §ÌU H$m {damoY {H$`m OmVm h¡�& `h _mZm OmVm h¡ {H$ ì`dñWm{nH$mH$m H$m © Zr{V`m| d {d{Y`m| H$m {Z_m©U H$aZm h¡ O~{H$ àemgZ H$m H$m © CÝh| {H«$`mpÝdVH$aZm h¡�& AV: XmoZm| Ho$ H$m ©joÌ AbJ-AbJ h¢�& bmoH$godH$m| H$mo AË §V {dbå~nyU© H$m ©à{H«$`m AnZmZo go ~MZm Mm{hE�& gmW hr g_mO d Om{V Ho$ X~md go ~MZo Ho$ {bE Ohm§VH$ g§ d hmo, CÝh| g_mO _| Bg àH$ma g§~§Y {dH${gV H$aZo go ~MZm Mm{hE�&

g_mO _| Xmohar _yë` ì`dñWm nmB© OmVr h¡�& n[adma d Om{V Ho$ à{V d\$mXmar H$mo Ohm§àe§gm H$s ÑpîQ> go XoIm OmVm h¡, dht bmoH$ godmE§ njnmV a{hV VWm {Z`_m| Ho$ AmYma naJ{R>V hmoVr h¢�& AV: _yë`m| d VÏ`m| _| bJmVma g§Kf© H$s pñW{V H$mo bmoH$ godH$ H$mo ghZH$aZm n�S>Vm h¡�& ·AV: «îQ>mMma CÝ_ybZ Ho$ g^r à`mgm| H$s g\$bVm ì`{º$`m| na {Z ©aH$aVr h¡, �`m|{H$ EH$ bmoH$ godH$ H$mo «îQ> H$aZo dmbo H$B© ì`{º$ hmoVo h¢�&

gdm}nar B©_mZB©_mZ, B©ída H$m daXmZ h¡�& B©_mZ go âm ì`{º$ èm| H$m §S>ma EH$Ì H$a boVm h¡�& BgHo$

{dnarV ~oB©_mZr, _¸$mar, YyV©Vm B©ída H$m dh A{êmn h¡ Omo AÀN>o bo B§gmZ H$mo nVZ Ho$JV© _| bo OmVm h¡�& B©_mZXma ì`{º$ H$m _pñVîH$ h_oem D±$Mm ahVm h¡, O~{H$ ~oB©_mZ H$mZrMm�& Bgr H«$_ _| àñVwV h¡ Hw$N> AZ_mob dMZ:""Ka-Ka S>mobV ZrM h¡, OZw OZw OmMV OmB©�& {XE bmo Mg_m MIZw, bKw nw{b ~�S>rbImB©�&'' - H${dda {~hmarbmb

""Mmh JB© qMVm {_Q>r _ZwAm ~onadmh, {OgH$s H$Nw> Z Mm{hE, gmoB© gmh§gmh�&''- g§V H$~raXmg


""`{X ì`{º$ H$m öX` B©_mZXmar go ^am hmo, Vmo EH$ Xwí_Z H$s {~gmV hr �`m h¡? nyam g§gmaCgHo$ gm_Zo h{W`ma S>mb XoJm�&'' - ñdm_r am_VrW©

""n§{S>V H$mo ^r gbm_ h¡ Am¡a _m¡bdr H$mo ^r, _Oh~ Z Mm{hE _wPo B©_mZ Mm{hE�&''- AH$~a-~ra~b g§dmX

""B§gmZ AJa bmbM H$mo Rw>H$am Xo Am¡a B©_mZXmar H$m OrdZ OrE, Vmo ~mXemh go ^r D±$MmXOm© hm{gb H$a gH$Vm h¡�& �`m|{H$ g§Vmof hr dh _hmAm¡f{Y h¡ Omo _mZd _pñVîH$ H$mo D±$MmaIVr h¡�&'' - eoIgmXr, {dMmaH$

""AmË_narjU _| B©_mZXmar H$m ~moY hmoZo go ~�S>m gwI Bg YaVr na Am¡a Hw$N> Zht h¡�&'' -e|{n`g, qMVH$

""bmbM, Ny>V H$s dh ~r_mar h¡ Omo ì`{º$ H$mo ~oB©_mZr Am¡a H$XmMma Ho$ XbXb _|YHo$b XoVr h¡�& ~oB©_mZr H$s O�S> h¡ bmo , _moh Am¡a {bßgm�&'' - eaVMÝÐ MQ>Ou, gm{hË`H$ma

bKw H$Wm_¢Zo gwZm h¡ A_o[aH$m, ê$g Am¡a ^maV Ho$ amîQ´>n{V ^JdmZ go {_b|�& ^JdmZ go ~we Zo

nyN>m- "à w, _oao Xoe go «îQ>mMma H$~ IË_ hmoJm?' JdmZ ~mobo- "nyao gmR> gmb ~mX�&' hgwZH$a ~we H$s Am§Im| _| Am§gy Am JE, �`m|{H$ o AÀN>o {XZ XoIZo Ho$ {bE V~ VH$ do qOXmZht ah|Jo�& {\$a nw{VZ Zo `hr àíZ ^JdmZ go nyN>m�& ^JdmZ Zo H$hm- "50 gmb ~mX�&'Odm~ gwZH$a nw{VZ H$s Am§Im| _| r Am§gy Am JmE�& �`m|{H$ g_ñ`m dhr Wr�& Am{Ia _| S>m°.AãXwb H$bm_ Zo ^JdmZ go nyN>m- "à w, _oao Xoe go «îQ>mMma H$~ IË_ hmoJm�?' `h gwZH$a^JdmZ H$s Am§Im| _| Am§gy Am JE�& BgH$m _Vb~? Á`mXm n¡gm, OëXr n¡gm Am¡a {H$gr ^rO[a o go n¡gm- o VrZm| A§VV: Xw:I H$m H$maU ~ZVo h¢�&

n¡go H$mo ß`ma H$s{OE, bo{H$Z Cgr H$mo Omo AmnZo B©_mZXmar go H$_m`m h¡�& OrdZ _| Iy~n¡gm H$_mZm, bo{H$Z AnZr gohV H$mo Xm§d na bJmH$a Zht�& �`m|{H$ nhbm gwI {ZamoJrH$m`m h¡�& OrdZ _| g~ gwI gw{dYmE§ hm|, bo{H$Z gohV ^br M§Jr Zht hmo Vmo CZ gwIgw{dYmAm| H$m �`m Am¡{MË`?

{dS>å~Zm `h h¡ {H$ ì`{º$ nhbo n¡gm H$_mZo Ho$ {bE AnZm eara {~Jm�S>Vm h¡, {\$aeara gwYmaZo Ho$ {bE n¡gm {~Jm�S>Vm h¡�& A_ra dh Zht {OgHo$ nmg AWmh gån{Îm h¡�&~pëH$ dh ì`{º$ A_ra h¡ {OgHo$ nmg AnZo _mVm-{nVm H$s godm H$aZo Ho$ {bE g_` h¡�&A_ra dh Zht Omo amoO hOmam|-bmIm| _| IobVm h¡�& ~pëH$ dh h¡ Omo ~�m| _| ~�m| O¡gm


hmoH$a IobVm h¡�& A_ra dh Zht Omo AmbremZ ~§Jbo _| S>Zbn Ho$ JÔm| na gmoVm h¡�& ~pëH$dh h¡ {Ogo amV H$mo gmoZo Ho$ {bE ZtX H$s Jmobr Am¡a gw~h OmJZo Ho$ {bE K�S>r Ho$ Abm_© H$sOê$aV Zht n�S>Vr�& Omo g§VwîQ> h¡, dh A_ra h¡�& {OgH$s nËZr gwerb Am¡a ~�o AmkmH$marh¢, dh A_ra h¡�& Omo gohV_§X h¡, Omo A�b_§X h¡, dh A_ra h¡�&

- _wZr lr Vê$UgmJa Or _hmamO


g_mMma n{ÌH$mE± (Ý yO boQ>g©)

1. J«m_ JXa"H$Q²>g' H$s ñWmnZm go nyd© go àH$m{eV _m{gH$ {hÝXr {^Îmr nÌ {Og_| {dH$mg`moOZmAm|, _{hbm d ~mb ñdmñÏ`, Cn^moº$m, n`m©daU d _{hbm ge{º$H$aU Am{X{d{^Þ _wÔm| Ho$ g_mMma gpå_{bV hmoVo h¢�&

2. AmnHo$ Zm_ {MQ²>R>r_m{gH$ {hÝXr g_mMma n{ÌH$m {Og_| "H$Q²>g' J{V{d{Y`m±, gh`moJr g§ñWmAm| H$sCnbpãY`m±, amoMH$ I~a| Am{X àH$m{eV {H$E OmVo h¢�&

3. AmJo ~�T>Zmo hmogrÌ¡_m{gH$ {hÝXr n{ÌH$m Omo {H$ {deofH$a _{hbm OmJê$H$Vm, A{YH$mam| d ge{º$H$aUgo gå~pÝYV g_mMma {d{^Þ H$m ©H$Vm©Am| d nmR>H$m| VH$ nhþ±MmVr h¡�&

4. AmYmaÌ¡_m{gH$ {hÝXr n{ÌH$m {Og_| amOñWmZ H$s AmYma yV godmAm| Ho$ ~mao _| OmJê$H$Vm~�T>mZo hoVw gå~pÝYV I~a| àH$m{eV H$a nmR>H$m| VH$ nhþ±MmB© OmVr h¡�&

5. "H$Q²>g BZ E�eZ'Ì¡_m{gH$ A§J«oOr n{ÌH$m {Og_| "H$Q²>g' Ûmam H$s JB© gånyU© J{V{d{Y`m| H$m ã`m¡amg§b½Z hmoVm h¡�&

6. nm°{bgr dm°MZr{V`m| Ho$ {ZYm©aU d CgHo$ {~J�S>Vo d ~XbVo ñdê$n go gå~pÝYV Ì¡_m{gH$ A§J«oOrÝ yOboQ>a�&

"H$Q²>g' àH$meZ


7. nm±Mdm ñVå^gaH$ma H$s Odm~Xo{hVm gw{ZpíMV H$aZo hoVw ~ZmB© Om ahr n[a`moOZm "àemgZ H$sOdm~Xo{hVm Ed§ Cn^moº$m OmJê$H$Vm' Ho$ AÝVJ©V àH$m{eV {hÝXr n{ÌH$m, {OgHo$AÝVJ©V «ï>mMma, ~mbl_, gyIm Ed§ AH$mb amhV H$m ©H«$_, _{hbmE±, Ob à~ÝY,H¥${f Ed§ qgMmB© VWm gaH$mar KmofUmE± O¡go _wX²Xm| na g_mMma àH$m{eV {H$E OmVo h¢�&

_moZmoJ«m\$1. yIo noQ> ^ao JmoXm_

"~OQ> AmH$bZ Ûmam amÁ` àemgZ H$mo Odm~Xoh ~ZmZm Ed§ ZmJ[aH$ ge{º$H$aU'n[a`moOZm Ho$ AÝVJ©V àH$meZ l¥§Ibm H$s H$�S>r _| gd©àW_ àH$m{eV nwpñVH$m " yIonoQ> - ^ao JmoXm_' _| grYr gab ^mfm Ho$ _mÜ`_ go Xoe _| ImÚmÞ H$s pñW{V Ho$ ~mao_| {Z §ÌH$ Ed§ _hmboIm narjH$ (gr.E.Or.) Ûmam àñVwV {nN>bo XeH$ H$s à{VdoXZHo$ AmYma na ~Vm`m J`m h¡�& nwpñVH$m _| BZ VÏ`m| na àH$me S>mbm J`m h¡ {H$ {H$gVah Xoe _| AmO r hOmam| bmIm| bmoJ yIo noQ> gmo OmVo h¢, O~{H$ JmoXm_m| _| AÞ H$sH$_r Zht h¡�& (gh`moJr am{e 30 énE)

2. {Z`{V ~�m| H$s� ÌmgXr OZZr H$s"~OQ> AmH$bZ Ûmam amÁ` àemgZ H$mo Odm~Xoh ~ZmZm Ed§ ZmJ[aH$ ge{º$H$aU'n[a`moOZm Ho$ AÝVJ©V àH$meZ l¥§Ibm H$s H$�S>r _| àH$m{eV Bg nwpñVH$m Ûmam amÁ`gaH$ma H$s EH$sH¥$V ~mb {dH$mg godmAm| H$m A§Ho$jU {H$`m J`m h¡�&(gh`moJ am{e 30 énE)

3. AbI OJm h¡ Jm±d Jm±d _|Ob H$s Cn`mo{JVm Ed§ CnbãYVm Ho$ g§~§Y _| {MÎmm¡�S>J�T> _mZd {dH$mg Ho$ÝÐ ÛmamOb g§ajU Ed§ à~§YZ na {H$ o J o à`mgm| H$s PbH$ (gh`moJ am{e 30 énE)

XñVmdoO (A{^boIrH$aU)

1. F$U _w{º$ AmÝXmobZA§J«oOr d {hÝXr _| àH$m{eV Bg XñVmdoO _| H$ar~ 800 {ZY©Z {H$gmZm|, _{hbmAm|VWm {dYdmAm| H$mo amÁ` Ho$ {d{^Þ amhV H$m ©H«$_ _| go amhV CnbãY H$amZo Ho$A{^`mZ H$m A{^boIrH$aU ã`m¡am g§b¾ h¡�& (#9201, 20 énE)


2. nrnb � {\$âV> EñQ>oQ>/Eånmod[a¨J X nwAaCn^moº$mAm| hoVw maV d Vrgao Xoem| _| g_m{OH$ AmÝXmobZ Ho$ {Xem {ZX}em| na A§J«oOr_| XñVmdoO �& (#8904, 10 énE)

3. "nrnb, nrnb EÊS> nrnb'Jar~r d OZg§»`m d¥{Õ Ho$ ~rM gå~ÝYm| na A§J«oOr _| XñVmdoO (#8903, 10 énE)

4. "amBQ> Qy> bmB\$ EÊS> goâQ>r AmZ amoS²>g'g�S>H$m| na dmhZ XwK©Q>ZmAm| H$mo H$_ H$aZo d OrdZ Ho$ A{YH$mam| go gå~pÝYV A§J«oOr_| XñVmdoO (#9003, 10 énE)

5. ~r.dr.Amo. - A {~Ja [anAm°\$ XoZ ~mo\$mog©erVbno` _| à`moJ {H$E OmZo dmbo hm{ZH$maH$ "~«mo_rZoQ>oS> doOrQ>o~b Am°`b' Ho${déÕ "H$Q²>g' Ho$ A{^`mZ H$m A§J«oOr _| A{^boIrH$aU (#9004, 30 énE)

6. "H$manoQ²>g EQ> dmQ> H$m°ñQ>'~mb l{_H$m| Ho$ Ûmam V¡ ma JbrMm| H$m ~{hîH$ma H$aZo Ho$ g§~§Y _| A{^`mZ na A§J«oOr_| XñVmdoO�& (#9303, 20 énE)

7. A{^boIrH$aU Aä`mg{hÝXr d A§J«oOr _| àH$m{eV nwñVH$, {Og_| "H$Q²>g' Ûmam H$m ©H$bmnm| d gh`moJrg§ñWmAm| Ho$ {bE A{^boIrH$aU na Aä`mg H$m XñVmdoOrH$aU h¡�&

8. J«mgê$Q> ES>dmoHo$gr Am°Z h¡ëWdf© 1993 _| "H$Q²>g' Ûmam g§Mm{bV _mV¥ Ed§ {eew H$ë`mU n[a`moOZm Ho$ n[aUm_m|H$m A§J«oOr ^mfm _| A{^boIrH$aU�&

9. "hmD$ H$ÝÁ y_a \«o$ÝS>br Ama X dmQ>a gßbmB© nmB©ßg'no Ob Amny{V© hoVw {Z{_©V nmB©n {H$g ñVa VH$ Cn^moº$m AZwHy$b h¡, na "H$Q²>g' Ho$A{^`mZ H$m A§J«oOr ^mfm _| A{^boIrH$aU�& (gh`moJ am{e 15 énE)


10. "Q²>dÝQ>r B© g© Am°\$ H$Q²>g' (H$Q²>g Ho$ ~rg df©)df© 1983-2003 VH$ "H$Q²>g' H$s J{V{d{Y`m| H$m A§J«oOr _| gånyU© {ddaU�&

11. "ñQ>oQ> Am°\$ X BpÊS>`Z H$ÝÁ y_a'"H$Q²>g' Ûmam Cn^moº$m H$ë`mU H$mof H$s ghm`Vm go g§Mm{bV n[a`moOZm Ho$ Ûmam^maV _| Cn^moº$m g§ajU, 1985 Ho$ {bE g§ wº$ amï´> g§K Ho$ {Xem {ZX}em| Ho$ g_mdoeH$m AmH$bZ�& (#0103, 200 énE)

12. "dy_Z EO {S>ñES>dmÝQ>oO H$ÝÁ y_g©' (_{hbmE± EH$ Abm^H$mar Cn^moº$m Ho$ê$n _|)_{hbmAm| Ho$ Abm^H$mar Cn^moº$m Ho$ ê$n _| na AÜ``Z A§J«oOr d {hÝXr _|�&(#9812, 15 énE)

13. "dmQ>a� dmQ> Ama Amda amB©Q²>g'nmZr go gå~pÝYV {d{^Þ gaH$mar ñVa na H$mZyZ d XñVmdoO�& A§J«oOr _| {ddaU(#9811, 15 énE)

14. "H$moàm EÊS> X gw{à_ H$moQ>©'bmoJm| H$mo CZHo$ A{YH$mam| Ho$ ~mao _| OmJê$H$ H$aZo Ho$ CÔoí` go {d{^Þ Cn^moº$m_wX²Xm|/{df`m| na C�V_ Ý`m`mb` Ûmam {XE JE Zr{VJV {ZU©`m| H$m A§J«oOr _|A{^boIrH$aU�(#9906, 15 énE)

15. Zå~g© EQ> dmQ> H$m°ñQ>n[adma H$ë`mU Ho$ AÝVJ©V Zg~ÝXr H$amE§ OmZo Ho$ ~mX hþB© H$B© _{hbmAm| H$s _¥Ë wVWm Ag\$b Zg~pÝX`m| H$m A§J«oOr _| gånyU© ã`m¡am�& (ISBN: 81-87222-34-4, 100 énE)

16. «ï>mMma� EH$ ZOa"~OQ> AmH$bZ Ûmam amÁ` àemgZ H$mo Odm~Xoh ~ZmZm Ed§ ZmJ[aH$ ge{º$H$aU'n[a`moOZm Ho$ AÝVJ©V àH$m{eV " «ï>mMma� EH$ ZOa' EH$ Eogo XñVmdoO Ho$ ê$n _|à`mg h¡, {OgHo$ _mÜ`_ go «ï>mMma go _wH$m~bm H$aZo H$s g§ mdZmAm| H$m {MÌU{H$`m J`m h¡�& nwñVH$ _| "H$Q²>g' Ûmam «îQ>mMma Ho$ _wX²Xo na XñVmdoOm| Ho$ gmW ~hg


H$m _wX²Xm ~Vm`m J`m h¡ Am¡a Bgr {dMma H$s n[a{U{V _| Bg nwñVH$ H$m àH$meZ h¡�&(gh`moJ am{e 50 énE)

H$m ©H«$_ à{VdoXZ

1. "dmÝQ>oS>� gmoeb Am{S>Q>' (gm_m{OH$ A§Ho$jU Mm{hE){Xgå~a 1993 _| {MÎmm¡�S>J�T> _| g_m{OH$ A§Ho$jU na amï´>r` H$m ©embm na {Û^mfr`à{VdoXZ�& (#9401, 30 énE)

2. "EOyHo$qQ>J EZ.Or.Amo. AmZ nmonyboeZ'"OZg§»`m {df` na ñd §godr g§JR>Zm| H$mo {e{jV H$aZm' {df` na 4-5 _mM©, 1993H$mo {MÎmm¡�S>J�T> _| Am`mo{OV Xmo {Xdgr` H$m ©embm na {Û^mfr` à{VdoXZ�&(#9403, 30 énE)

_mJ©X{e©H$mE§

1. "Bbo�Q´>r{gQ>r - E JmB©S> \$m°a H$ÝÁ y_g©'{dÚwV g_ñ`mAm| na Cn^moº$mAm| Ho$ {bE {hÝXr d A§J«oOr _| _mJ©X{e©H$m(#9504, 10 énE)

2. "{S´>qH$J dmQ>a - E JmB©S> \$m°a H$ÝÁ y_g©'no Ob g_ñ`mAm| na Cn^moº$mAm| Ho$ {bE {hÝXr d A§J«oOr _| _mJ©X{e©H$m(#9505, 10 énE)

3. "npãbH$ Q´>m§gnmoQ>© - E JmB©S> \$m°a H$ÝÁ y_g©'bmoH$ n[adhZ g_ñ`mAm| na Cn^moº$mAm| Ho$ {bE {hÝXr d A§J«oOr _| _mJ©X{e©H$m(#9506, 10 énE)

4. "_o{S>H$b Z|p½bO|g - E JmB©S> \$m°a H$ÝÁ y_g©'{M{H$Ëgr` bmnadmhr _m_bm| go H¡$go {Z~Q>m OmE na Cn^moº$mAm| Ho$ {bE {hÝXr dA§J«oOr _| _mJ©X{e©H$m (#9509, 10 énE)


5. "gyMZm hr e{º$ h¡'J«m_rU ñVa Ho$ H$m ©H$Vm©Am| Ho$ {bE CZHo$ {d{^Þ A{YH$mam| Ho$ ~mao _| {dñV¥V OmZH$mar{hÝXr _| (#9102, 30 énE)

6. "Q>oZ ng}ÝQ> {gQ>rOZ{en' (Xg à{VeV ZmJ[aH$Vm)ZmJ[aH$m| H$mo CZH$s ZmJ[aH$Vm H$mo boH$a OmJê$H$ hmoZo Ho$ {bE CH$gmZo H$m à`mg,A§J«oOr _| (#9302, 20 énE)

7. "{àñH«$sßeZ Am°{S>Q> EZm{b{gg' (XdmB© nMu A§Ho$jU)"H$Q²>g' Ûmam Xoe Ho$ {d{^Þ eham| _| S>m�Q>am| Ûmam XdmB© n{M© m| na A§Ho$jU H$mà{VdoXZ A§J«oOr _| (#9601, 30 énE)

8. à{VñnYm© Zr{V Ed§ H$mZyZ H$m gab ê$n~mOma _| ñdñW à{VñnYm© go Cn^moº$m Ho$ bm^m| H$m {X½XeZ Ed§ Cn^moº$mAm| Ho$ ~rMOmJê$H$Vm n¡Xm H$aZm Am¡a CgHo$ {bE ~Zo H$mZyZm| H$m n[aM`(gh`moJ am{e 20 énE)

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