qod 2.1: please read beginning the story with prince henry pg. 36-37 1)why would finding a sea route...

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QOD 2.1: Please Read Beginning the Story with Prince Henry pg. 36-37 1) Why would finding a sea route to the Indies help the Portuguese in their trade with Asia? 2) Why do you think Prince Henry never joined the voyages? 3) Why do you think sailors agreed to go on voyages of exploration? Start a “New” QOD paper

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Page 1: QOD 2.1: Please Read Beginning the Story with Prince Henry pg. 36-37 1)Why would finding a sea route to the Indies help the Portuguese in their trade with

QOD 2.1: Please Read Beginning the Story with Prince Henry pg. 36-37

1) Why would finding a sea route to the Indies help the Portuguese in their trade with Asia?

2) Why do you think Prince Henry never joined the voyages?

3) Why do you think sailors agreed to go on voyages of exploration?

4) Answer Reading Maps questions on page 39

Start a “New” QOD paper

Page 2: QOD 2.1: Please Read Beginning the Story with Prince Henry pg. 36-37 1)Why would finding a sea route to the Indies help the Portuguese in their trade with

I) Trading Empires of Africa

Page 3: QOD 2.1: Please Read Beginning the Story with Prince Henry pg. 36-37 1)Why would finding a sea route to the Indies help the Portuguese in their trade with

A) For the most part, Europe had been cut-off from the rest of the world

Page 4: QOD 2.1: Please Read Beginning the Story with Prince Henry pg. 36-37 1)Why would finding a sea route to the Indies help the Portuguese in their trade with

A) For the most part, Europe had been cut-off from the rest of the world

1) They were surprised to find flourishing cultures in Africa

Page 5: QOD 2.1: Please Read Beginning the Story with Prince Henry pg. 36-37 1)Why would finding a sea route to the Indies help the Portuguese in their trade with

A) For the most part, Europe had been cut-off from the rest of the world

1) They were surprised to find flourishing cultures in Africa

2) In fact, Africa had a long history of trade since the time of the Egyptians (3100 BC)

Page 6: QOD 2.1: Please Read Beginning the Story with Prince Henry pg. 36-37 1)Why would finding a sea route to the Indies help the Portuguese in their trade with

B) East African Trade

1) Zimbabwe was an important trading center

Page 7: QOD 2.1: Please Read Beginning the Story with Prince Henry pg. 36-37 1)Why would finding a sea route to the Indies help the Portuguese in their trade with

B) East African Trade

1) Zimbabwe was an important trading center

a. Traded gold, ivory, and precious stones to Asia

Page 8: QOD 2.1: Please Read Beginning the Story with Prince Henry pg. 36-37 1)Why would finding a sea route to the Indies help the Portuguese in their trade with

B) East African Trade

1) Zimbabwe was an important trading center

a. Traded gold, ivory, and precious stones to Asia

b. Received: porcelain, spices, cloth and jewels

Page 9: QOD 2.1: Please Read Beginning the Story with Prince Henry pg. 36-37 1)Why would finding a sea route to the Indies help the Portuguese in their trade with

C) Western African Trade

1) The major exports of the West were gold and salt

Page 10: QOD 2.1: Please Read Beginning the Story with Prince Henry pg. 36-37 1)Why would finding a sea route to the Indies help the Portuguese in their trade with

C) Western African Trade

1) The major exports of the West were gold and salt

a. They would trade primarily w/ the Middle East for spices

Page 11: QOD 2.1: Please Read Beginning the Story with Prince Henry pg. 36-37 1)Why would finding a sea route to the Indies help the Portuguese in their trade with

C) Western African Trade

1) The major exports of the West were gold and salt

a. They would trade primarily w/ the Middle East for spices

2) Because of trade w/ North Africa and the Middle East the religion of Islam spread to Western Africa

Page 12: QOD 2.1: Please Read Beginning the Story with Prince Henry pg. 36-37 1)Why would finding a sea route to the Indies help the Portuguese in their trade with

C) Western African Trade

1) The major exports of the West were gold and salt

a. They would trade primarily w/ the Middle East for spices

2) Because of trade w/ North Africa and the Middle East the religion of Islam spread to Western Africa

a. In the 13th century, the capital of Timbuktu became the center of Muslim study

Page 13: QOD 2.1: Please Read Beginning the Story with Prince Henry pg. 36-37 1)Why would finding a sea route to the Indies help the Portuguese in their trade with

C) Western African Trade

3) Slave trade a. Prisoners of war, criminals, and debtors were often sold into slavery

Page 14: QOD 2.1: Please Read Beginning the Story with Prince Henry pg. 36-37 1)Why would finding a sea route to the Indies help the Portuguese in their trade with

C) Western African Trade

3) Slave trade a. Prisoners of war, criminals, and debtors were often sold into slavery

b. Over time, Europeans would exploit slave trade and take slaves to the New World

Page 15: QOD 2.1: Please Read Beginning the Story with Prince Henry pg. 36-37 1)Why would finding a sea route to the Indies help the Portuguese in their trade with

II) West African Culture

A. Most made their living by farming

Page 16: QOD 2.1: Please Read Beginning the Story with Prince Henry pg. 36-37 1)Why would finding a sea route to the Indies help the Portuguese in their trade with

II) West African Culture

A. Most made their living by farming 1) However, land belonged to the village and not to the people

Page 17: QOD 2.1: Please Read Beginning the Story with Prince Henry pg. 36-37 1)Why would finding a sea route to the Indies help the Portuguese in their trade with

B) While many had converted to Islam, most still followed their traditional religions

1) There was one high god

Page 18: QOD 2.1: Please Read Beginning the Story with Prince Henry pg. 36-37 1)Why would finding a sea route to the Indies help the Portuguese in their trade with

B) While many had converted to Islam, most still followed their traditional religions

1) There was one high god

2) W/ many lesser gods who controlled daily life

Page 19: QOD 2.1: Please Read Beginning the Story with Prince Henry pg. 36-37 1)Why would finding a sea route to the Indies help the Portuguese in their trade with

B) While many had converted to Islam, most still followed their traditional religions

1) There was one high god

2) W/ many lesser gods who controlled daily life

3) Greatly respected the spirits of dead people

Page 20: QOD 2.1: Please Read Beginning the Story with Prince Henry pg. 36-37 1)Why would finding a sea route to the Indies help the Portuguese in their trade with

C) Art was generally religious

1) Enjoyed sculpture, music, dance, public speaking and story telling

Page 21: QOD 2.1: Please Read Beginning the Story with Prince Henry pg. 36-37 1)Why would finding a sea route to the Indies help the Portuguese in their trade with

D) Today, our culture has many elements of the West African culture

1) The rhythms of popular music today are heavily influenced