qos optimisation over timing –an approach€¦ · etsi vienna oct 2015 1. background 2 internet...

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QoS Optimisation over WiFi via Timing – an SDN approach Padraig O Flaithearta 1) , Hugh Melvin 1) , Peter Pocta 2) 1) Discipline of Information Technology, College of Engineering & Informatics, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland. 2) Dept. of Telecommunications and Multimedia, FEE, University of Žilina, Univerzitná 1, 01026, Žilina, Slovakia. ETSI Vienna Oct 2015 1

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Page 1: QoS Optimisation over Timing –an approach€¦ · ETSI Vienna Oct 2015 1. Background 2 Internet growth driven by 3rd wave M2M, Internet of Things (IoT), CPS QoS of RTC traffic must

QoS Optimisation over WiFi via Timing – an SDN approach

Padraig O Flaithearta1), Hugh Melvin1), Peter Pocta2)

1) Discipline of Information Technology, College of Engineering & Informatics, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland. 2) Dept. of Telecommunications and Multimedia, FEE, University of Žilina, Univerzitná 1, 01026, Žilina, Slovakia.

ETSI Vienna Oct 2015 1

Page 2: QoS Optimisation over Timing –an approach€¦ · ETSI Vienna Oct 2015 1. Background 2 Internet growth driven by 3rd wave M2M, Internet of Things (IoT), CPS QoS of RTC traffic must

Background

2

Internet growth driven by 3rd wave M2M, Internet of Things (IoT), CPS

QoS of RTC traffic must be protected

SDN can play a key role

Time awareness can also play important role

Time Aware Applications, Computer and Communications Systems (TAACCS)

WiFi local access

Presents severe RTC latency issues

ETSI Vienna Oct 2015

Page 3: QoS Optimisation over Timing –an approach€¦ · ETSI Vienna Oct 2015 1. Background 2 Internet growth driven by 3rd wave M2M, Internet of Things (IoT), CPS QoS of RTC traffic must

Background – 802.11e

3

IEEE 802.11e traffic (ACs) MAC layer enhancement 802.11aa

ETSI Vienna Oct 2015

Page 4: QoS Optimisation over Timing –an approach€¦ · ETSI Vienna Oct 2015 1. Background 2 Internet growth driven by 3rd wave M2M, Internet of Things (IoT), CPS QoS of RTC traffic must

Background – 802.11e

4

IEEE 802.11e traffic (ACs) MAC layer enhancement 802.11aa

ETSI Vienna Oct 2015

Page 5: QoS Optimisation over Timing –an approach€¦ · ETSI Vienna Oct 2015 1. Background 2 Internet growth driven by 3rd wave M2M, Internet of Things (IoT), CPS QoS of RTC traffic must

Background – 802.11e

5

IEEE 802.11e traffic (ACs) MAC layer enhancement 802.11aa

Intra-Voice AC Prioritization

ETSI Vienna Oct 2015

Page 6: QoS Optimisation over Timing –an approach€¦ · ETSI Vienna Oct 2015 1. Background 2 Internet growth driven by 3rd wave M2M, Internet of Things (IoT), CPS QoS of RTC traffic must

Background

6

IEEE 802.11e traffic (ACs) MAC layer enhancement 802.11aa

Intra-Voice AC Prioritization

Downlink AP bottleneck remains

ETSI Vienna Oct 2015

Page 7: QoS Optimisation over Timing –an approach€¦ · ETSI Vienna Oct 2015 1. Background 2 Internet growth driven by 3rd wave M2M, Internet of Things (IoT), CPS QoS of RTC traffic must

iAP Concept –Delay Optimisation

7ETSI Vienna Oct 2015

Page 8: QoS Optimisation over Timing –an approach€¦ · ETSI Vienna Oct 2015 1. Background 2 Internet growth driven by 3rd wave M2M, Internet of Things (IoT), CPS QoS of RTC traffic must

…applied to ITU-T E-Model

8ETSI Vienna Oct 2015

Page 9: QoS Optimisation over Timing –an approach€¦ · ETSI Vienna Oct 2015 1. Background 2 Internet growth driven by 3rd wave M2M, Internet of Things (IoT), CPS QoS of RTC traffic must

Experimental test-bed

9ETSI Vienna Oct 2015

Synch Time for delay measurement over standard WiFi – patent filed

Page 10: QoS Optimisation over Timing –an approach€¦ · ETSI Vienna Oct 2015 1. Background 2 Internet growth driven by 3rd wave M2M, Internet of Things (IoT), CPS QoS of RTC traffic must

Experimental test-bed

10ETSI Vienna Oct 2015

Page 11: QoS Optimisation over Timing –an approach€¦ · ETSI Vienna Oct 2015 1. Background 2 Internet growth driven by 3rd wave M2M, Internet of Things (IoT), CPS QoS of RTC traffic must

iAP Mechanism

11

1. Identify individual VoIP sessions2. Calculate one-way (and intra-one-way) delay for each

session3. Calculate each way QoS R-factors for each session4. Run prioritization algorithm for VoIP sessions5. Implement session prioritization on AP downlink 6. Remote management - SDN

ETSI Vienna Oct 2015

Page 12: QoS Optimisation over Timing –an approach€¦ · ETSI Vienna Oct 2015 1. Background 2 Internet growth driven by 3rd wave M2M, Internet of Things (IoT), CPS QoS of RTC traffic must

iAP Architecture - Simulation

12ETSI Vienna Oct 2015

Page 13: QoS Optimisation over Timing –an approach€¦ · ETSI Vienna Oct 2015 1. Background 2 Internet growth driven by 3rd wave M2M, Internet of Things (IoT), CPS QoS of RTC traffic must

iAP Architecture – Delay calculation

13ETSI Vienna Oct 2015

Page 14: QoS Optimisation over Timing –an approach€¦ · ETSI Vienna Oct 2015 1. Background 2 Internet growth driven by 3rd wave M2M, Internet of Things (IoT), CPS QoS of RTC traffic must

iAP Architecture

14ETSI Vienna Oct 2015

Page 15: QoS Optimisation over Timing –an approach€¦ · ETSI Vienna Oct 2015 1. Background 2 Internet growth driven by 3rd wave M2M, Internet of Things (IoT), CPS QoS of RTC traffic must

NS-3 vs Experimental Test-bed

15“A QoS Enabled WiFi AP”, IEEE NOMS, Krakow 2014

ETSI Vienna Oct 2015

Page 16: QoS Optimisation over Timing –an approach€¦ · ETSI Vienna Oct 2015 1. Background 2 Internet growth driven by 3rd wave M2M, Internet of Things (IoT), CPS QoS of RTC traffic must

NS-3 vs Experimental Test-bed (R-factor)

16“A QoS Enabled WiFi AP”, IEEE NOMS, Krakow 2014

ETSI Vienna Oct 2015

Page 17: QoS Optimisation over Timing –an approach€¦ · ETSI Vienna Oct 2015 1. Background 2 Internet growth driven by 3rd wave M2M, Internet of Things (IoT), CPS QoS of RTC traffic must

Moving towards SDN

ETSI Vienna Oct 2015 17

Page 18: QoS Optimisation over Timing –an approach€¦ · ETSI Vienna Oct 2015 1. Background 2 Internet growth driven by 3rd wave M2M, Internet of Things (IoT), CPS QoS of RTC traffic must

Moving towards SDN

ETSI Vienna Oct 2015 18

Page 19: QoS Optimisation over Timing –an approach€¦ · ETSI Vienna Oct 2015 1. Background 2 Internet growth driven by 3rd wave M2M, Internet of Things (IoT), CPS QoS of RTC traffic must

Moving towards SDN

ETSI Vienna Oct 2015 19

Page 20: QoS Optimisation over Timing –an approach€¦ · ETSI Vienna Oct 2015 1. Background 2 Internet growth driven by 3rd wave M2M, Internet of Things (IoT), CPS QoS of RTC traffic must

Conclusions

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• QoS for RTC will remain challenging• WiFi is especially challenging• SDN offers solutions• Time Awareness can further assist • Time-Awareness with SDN approach • See www.taaccs.org• See www.cpspwg.org

ETSI Vienna Oct 2015