question tags: english language
TRANSCRIPT
It’s a lovely day, isn’t it?
Beautiful. We’re having an
amazing day, aren’t we?
The students worked welltogether, didn’t they?
It’s a beautiful day,
We’re having an amazingday,
The students worked well together,
isn’t it?
aren’t we?
didn’t they?
.ask for agreement;
.to find out more
information;
Questiontags
Questions-tags are used to keep a conversation going.
You can agree or disagree with a sentence with a question-tag.
The answer yes means that the positive is true, and no means that the negative is true.
Tim isn’t here,
Extreme sports can be dangerous,
is he?
can’t they?
,
,
Tim he
Extreme sports they
Question tags
Personal Pronouns
Tim isn’t here,
Extreme sports can be dangerous,
is he?
can’t they?
,
,
Tim he
Extreme sports they
Negative sentence Positivequestion tag
Positive sentence Negativequestion tag
Question tags
+
+
Note:
Although the negative word not is not in the sentence, the sentence can be negative.
Then we use the positive question-tag.
never
Hardly never
rarely
With:
He never goes out with his friends, does he?
They never go to school by car, do they?
They rarelyeat in restaurants, do they?
Question tags
1- with an auxiliary or modal verb:
The same modal or auxiliary verb must be used
in the question tag.
Question tags
1- with an auxiliary or modal verb:
be have can could
Auxiliary and modal verbs:
will would shall should
do must might ought to
Robert is a goodskater, isn’t he?
Yes, verygood.
Elizabet can skate, can’t she?
Yes, but notvery well.
She hasn't eaten all the cake, has she?
Betty is texting her friend, isn’t she?
You will go withus, won’t you?
I’m your best friend, aren’t I?Note:
I’m late, aren’t I?
Question tags
2- without an auxiliary or modal verb:
The auxiliary verb “do” must be used in the
question tag.
You bought me something, didn’t you?
Catherine really likes jogging, doesn’t she?
You like your school a lot,don’t you?
John performedwell last night, didn’t he?
He played football last Sunday,didn’t he?
Question tags
Present Simple
You are happy,
aren’t you?
Past Simple
You were happy,
weren’t you?
3- The verb tense of the question tag is the sameof the verb of the main sentence.
Bob plays verywell, doesn’t he?Present Simple
Bob played verywell, didn’t he?
Past Simple
Melanie doesn’t eat meat, does she?
No, shehates it.
No, hedidn’t.
James didn’t recognize me,
did he?
Question tags4- Finally, the meaning of a question tag depends on how you say it.
If your voice goes down, you aren’t really making a question.
This is your car,isn’t it?
Question tags
You are only inviting the listener to agree with you.
This is your car,isn’t it?
Tim doesn’t speak Japanese, does he?
No, he doesn’t.
Question tags
When we are not sure and want to check information, the intonation in the question tag goes up:
He is from France, isn’t he?
You haven’t seen Tom today, have you?
No, I’m afraid not.
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