radio frequency spectrum management in indonesia - 3g/imt 2000, tv digital and other wireless...
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Radio Frequency Spectrum Management in IndonesiaRadio Frequency Spectrum Management in Indonesia
- 3G/IMT 2000, TV Digital and other - 3G/IMT 2000, TV Digital and other
Wireless Activities And IssuesWireless Activities And Issues
W.I.WidiastutyW.I.Widiastuty
Director of Radio Frequency PlanningDirector of Radio Frequency Planning
Directorate General of Posts and TelecommunicationDirectorate General of Posts and Telecommunication
Page 2
OUTLINE
Why we should manage the Spectrum Frequency
Route of Spectrum regulation in Indonesia
How we should allocate 3G/IMT 2000, TV Digital and Other Wireless activities
What are the issues related with the transition to 3G/IMT 2000 in Indonesia
The way forward
Page 3
Radio Frequency Spectrum Management purposes
in our point of view To maximize efficient radio frequency spectrum usage
To ensure the availability of spectrum for new technology
and services, flexible in adapting new market demands
To develop licensing process in fair, transparent, and efficient
ways
To develop allocation and assignment plan based on market
demand
To encourage competition To ensure availability of spectrum
for public interest, such as for safety and health purposes
Page 4
Major changes in telecommunication legislation
In 1999 the Government of Indonesia
published a Telecommunications Policy Blueprint to map the road to sector reform, and to spell out Government’s policy in sector
restructurization
enacted a new Telecommunications Law that abolish mopoly and introduce competition in the sector stimulates private sector investment and operation confines the Government’s role in policy-making and
regulation protects consumers interest
Page 5
Route of spectrum regulation in Indonesia
Basic Constitutio
n (UUD1945)
Basic Constitutio
n (UUD1945)
ITU
Constitution,Convention, Administrative
Regulation
ITU
Constitution,Convention, Administrative
Regulation
Law No. 36/99
on Telecommunicatio
n
Law No. 36/99
on Telecommunicatio
n
Government Regulation On
Radio Frequency Spectrum and Satellite Orbit
• PP No. 53/2000
• Ministry Decrees
Chapter 33.3
Page 6
Spectrum condition in 2 GHz band
• 2 GHz bands is the favorite band due to :
Tropical climate.
Long hop
• Full of existing user mainly for Microwave link to support public telephone network.
The allocation plan in this band become very difficult and need big effort from new license holders
Page 7
Future Trend in Wireless
3 G / IMT – 2000 Mobile services market in Indonesia Issues in the transition of 3G/IMT-
2000
Broad Band Wireless Access
(BWA)
Page 8
Preparation for 3G/IMT-2000
Page 9
Mobile services market in Indonesia (1/2)
Seven in operational stage
Six licensees in the 800/900 MHz band Three GSM 9000 (national) Two AMPS (regional) One CDMA One (regional)
One licensee in the 450 MHz band (NMT)
Nine in pre-operational stage
Seven licensees in the 1.8 GHz band for regional
Two licensees in the 1.8 GHz band for Notional wide
Page 10
Mobile services market in Indonesia (2/2)
0
1000000
2000000
3000000
4000000
5000000
6000000
7000000
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
MobileFixed
Mobile growth rate is about three to four time that of fixed network
Page 11
ISSUES IN THE TRANSITION TO 3G
Global standardisation of 3G
Licensing
Spectrum
Page 12
Standardization of 3G / IMT 2000
The Government in order to implement 3G/IMT 2000 will :
Adopt a technology neutral approach
Permit operators deploy any IMT 2000 system that
is compatible with the spectrum plan of Indonesia
maximizes users convenience in roaming
facilitates reasonable users choice in terminals
to the greatest extent possible enables operators of
existing systems evolve smoothly towards IMT 2000
Page 13
Licensing (1/2)• Mastel’s recommendations:
existing operators should not be excluded in the bid for IMT 2000 license
number of operators to be licensed should be determined within the constraints of the minimum spectrum requirements
use an approach for selecting licensees that benefits the society
ideally IMT 2000 MSS (mobile satellite system) should be authorized for service at the expected date of service of the terrestrial part of IMT 2000
Page 14
Licensing (2/2)
• Government Plans
Determine efficient spectrum frequency usage
Design license package
Determine fair and transparent regulation
Page 15
• Background :
any regulatory actions regarding IMT 2000
spectrum should be aimed at encouraging
investments in IMT 2000 systems
permit existing operators to use IMT 2000
technology in spectrum currently allocated to
them
Spectrum (1/2)
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Spectrum (1/2)
Frequency in MHz
1800 1850 1900 1950 2000 2050 2100 2150 2200 2250
SAT
terrestrial
IMT-2000 terrestrial
IMT-2000 satellite
GSM 1800
DECT
PHS
terrestrial
• Allocation to IMT-2000 (core band)
terrestrial
1885
2025
1980 2010 2110 2170 2200
1880
2025
1980 2010 2110 2170 22001900
1895 1920
ITU WRC 92
Indonesia• Terr. : 135
MHz • SAT. : 60 MHz
terrestrial SAT SAT
SAT
Unpaired spectrum(15 MHz)
Paired Spectrum(2 x 60 MHz)
Page 17
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Regulation
• License will be given for 20 years
• Roaming facility (new operators need access to
the 2G)
• Infrastructure sharing
• Reserving spectrum
Page 19
Broadband Wireless Access (BWA) 1/2
Spectrum Frequency license will be given
based on first come first serve basis
The plan of spectrum allocation : 2,4 GHz 1 block Sharing usage 3,3 GHz 1 block of 2 x 24 MHz (FDD) 5,8 GHz 1 block Sharing usage 10,5 GHz (1) 7 block of 2 x 7 MHz
(2) 7 block of 2 x 14 MHz 24/26 GHz 4 block of 2 x 150 MHz 27 GHz 1 block of 1 GHz 28 GHz 1 block of 850 MHz
Page 20
Broadband Wireless Access (BWA) 2/2
• License granted : 11 (Eleven) Licenses
0ne in 3,3 GHz Four in 5,8 GHz Tree in 10,5 GHz One in 24/26 GHz One in 27 GHz One in 28 GHz
• Issues arising
The using of ISM band in 2,4 GHz for Wireless Local Access for Internet
Sharing Criteria
Page 21
TV Broadcasting Existing Condition :
The system still Analog
There are : 5 (five) licenses in operational stage (National wide) 5 (five) licensees in pre-operational stage (Regional)
Way Forward :
Changing in legislation Autonomy Regim
Broadcasting Law
The master plan of TV Broadcasting (included TV Digital)
Global standards for TV Digital
Page 22
Thank You!
Page 23
Way forward
To enable the industry adequately prepare for the entrance
into the 3G world , Mastel would invite the Government:
to issue a consultation paper at earliest convenience that addresses among other things the following issues:
time frame spectrum pricing policy implications of WRC 2000 decisions on 3G extension band etc.
to consider comments offered by the industry on the issues and eventually establish further dialog with all parties concerned