rahul p
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HOSPITAL WASTEMANAGEMENT
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According to Bio- Medical Waste ( Management
and Handling) !les" #$$% o& India"
' Bio-medical waste ' means anaste" *ic* is generated d!ring t*ediagnosis " treatment or imm!ni+ation o&
*!man ,eings or animals or in researc*or in t*e rod!ction or testing o&,iological rod!cts.
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Biomedical Waste Polic
BMW (Management and Handling ) r!le#$$% as noti/ed !nder t*e En0ironment
Protection Act #$%1 on 23
t*
4!l #$$% andamendment &olloed in 2333.
E0er Hosital to de0elo a
comre*ensi0e sstem &or *andlingmedical aste .
A licence o,tained &rom State Poll!tion
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6E7INITIONS
Hospital Waste8 It re&ers to all aste ",iological or non-,iological " t*at isdiscarded and is not intended &or &!rt*er
!se.
Medical Waste8 It re&ers to materials
generated as a res!lt o& atient diagnosis"treatment " imm!nisation o& *!man ,eingsor animals.
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Infectious waste 8 T*ese are t*e ortions o&medical aste t*at co!ld transmit an '
in&ectio!s disease '.
Pathological waste8 Waste remo0ed d!rings!rger 9 a!tos or ot*er medical roced!resincl!ding *!man tiss!es " organs" ,od arts ",od :!ids and secimen along it* t*eircontainers.
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Bioha!a"do
us #2$%&
H'(PI)*+W*(),
on Ha!a"dous#.$%&
In&ectio!s (#;
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.
I0,)I'( W*(), La, c!lt!res Waste &rom ards
Tiss!es (sa,s) E=creta
H!man tiss!es or :!ids E.g. Bod arts Blood
Bod :!ids
7oet!ses S*ars-Needles In&!sion sets
Scalels >ni0es Blades Bro?en glass
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'-I0,)I'( W*(), 6r!gs e=ired Genoto=ic c*emicals La, reagents E=ired 6isin&ectants Batteries Bro?en T*ermometers Gas clinders adioacti0e aste
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IN7E5TIO@S WASTE MANAGEMENT
1$
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#. Protection2.Segregation. Storage
. Transortation;. Treatment
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(),P( I W*(),
M**,M,)
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A clear olic &or aste managements*o!ld ,e reared .
Met*ods o& aste segregation"collection" storage" and disosal"according to t*e reso!rces a0aila,le.
oles o& team mem,ers.
,,*+ PIIP+,( '0 W*(),M**,M,)
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P'),)I'
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W',(
P'),)I'
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H,+M,),7, P'),)'(
0*, M*(
P+*()I *P'
H,*87-/)7BB, +'8,(I)I+,9,'P,, +'8,(
M B'')(
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1.
(,,*)I'
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1
Segregate aste at t*e oint o&generation.
eC!ired to searate *arm&!land in&ected &rom *armless andnon contagio!s.
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2$
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COLOUR CODING AND THE TYPE OF
CONTAINER FOR DISPOSAL OF BIO
MEDICAL WASTES
'+''/I
)7P, '0')*I,
W*(),*),'7
7,++'W Plastic Bag atego"ies 1: 2: 3
; 6