rapid assessment on the supreme capital punishment in...
TRANSCRIPT
At the moment, ICJR is conducting rapid assessment on the Supreme Court decision related to capital punishment. Support us to stop capital punishment in Indonesia.
Issue No.1/2015
This edition of ICLaD (March 2015) is focusing on the changes within the Indonesian
criminal justice system, which was recently realized by the decision of the Constitutional
Court. ICJR notes that there are some significant changes within the criminal justice
system: change on KUHAP and other laws that incorporate criminal justice system.
Additionally, ICLaD also discusses case review (peninjauan kembali) for criminal cases.
Provision on case review has generated debates due to the recent capital punishment
stories. For the first time in history, Indonesia is executing death penalty in large numbers.
The Attorney General Office, including the Supreme Court, are trying to regulate on how
many times a case review may be filed, in order to ease the capital punishment execution.
ICJR encourages the government and the Supreme Court to revoke the regulation that
limits the case review submission, and at the same time re-regulate the definition of
novum (new evidences). With a good comprehension on novum, ICJR believes that there is
no necessity to limit the rights of the convict to submit a case review petition.
Enjoy Reading,
Ifdhal Kasim
Editor in Chief
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Even though the mechanism of
extraordinary legal remedy (upaya hukum
luar biasa) in the form of case review
(peninjauan kembali) has been used since
decades ago, the debates and controversies
surrounding it are inevitable. The lack of
clarity for case review submission
procedures, and requirements to file one
(legal ground), are some of the issues that
need to be addressed by the House of
Representatives (House) when revising the
Criminal Procedural Law (KUHAP).
Trying to fill the hole left by the lawmakers,
the Supreme Court decided to conduct its
own way. The result, however, does not
give any clear solution and consequently
many case review petitions are piled up at
the Supreme Court.
Another problem came when the
Constitutional Court rendered Decision No.
34/PUU-XI/2013, stating that the one-time
limitation of case review submission under
Article 268 (3) of KUHAP is
unconstitutional.1
Some of the “classic problems” regarding
case review are yet to be responded by the
Supreme Court. For instance, a case review
from the wife of Sudjiono Timan
(sentenced 15 years of imprisonment, and
a fugitive), was allowed by the Supreme
Court in 2013.2 In addition, other problems
such as case review submitted by the
prosecutor, including case review against
acquittal (putusan bebas).3
The root of these problems is actually the
lack of procedural law for submitting a case
review petition, including the definition of
“novum”. The Concept of case review itself
is based on criminal justice system that
sometimes lead to unfair trial (peradilan
sesat).4 In general, KUHAP stipulates that a
case review petition may be submitted by
the convict or his/her heir to the Supreme
Court, against a final and binding
decision—not including acquittal.5
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
International License
Under the case review petition, the applicant
must elaborate three main issues: 1) there is
a new condition that if discovered during the
trial, the proceeding will lead to acquittal,
less sanction, or the indictment is rejected by
the court; 2) inconsistency between one
decision and another; and/or 3) judge’s
mistake when rendering a decision.6
The Supreme Court fails to further elaborate
the above mentioned grounds for
submitting a case review, either by issuing
a Supreme Court regulation nor a circular
letter. In fact, a further elaboration on
“novum” definition is necessary to assure
that all justices will have the same
comprehension when examining a case
review, and filtering the case reviewed filed
by the convicts or their heir.7
There are at least four Supreme Court Circular Letters that stipulate case review, but all of
them fail to strictly define “novum”:
1. Circular Letter No. 8 of 2011 on Cases That Do Not Fulfill Cassation and Case
Review Requirements.
This circular does not discuss about case review for criminal cases Khusus perkara
pidana and only stipulate cassation procedures.
2. Circular Letter No. 10 of 2009 on Submission of Case Review Petition
This circular only affirms that case review petition for both criminal and civil cases for
more than once are unacceptable and are not in line with laws.
3. Circular Letter No. 1 of 2012 on Submission of Case Review Petition for
Criminal Cases.
This circular only states that a case review petition may only be submitted by the
convicts or their heirs, therefore petitions that are filed by the legal counsel without the
presence of the convict may not be continued.
4. Circular Letter No. 7 of 2014 on Submission of Case Review Petition for
Criminal Cases.
While explicitly states that this circular is a response to the Constitutional Court No.
34/PUU-XI/2013, it somehow reaffirms that a case review petition may only filed once,
as previously stipulated under Circular No. 10 of 2009.
The lack of clarity on the definition of
“novum” leads to a condition where judges
are using their own standards when
examining a case review. For instance,
under Supreme Court Decision No. 15
PK/Pid/1983, the panel rejected the case
review petition, which was based on the
convict’s interpretation of a notarial deed.
In February 2015, the Supreme Court
refused to categorize the provision that
stating the medical operation measure
conducted by dr. Dewa Ayu Sasiary
Prawani, dr. Hendry Simanjuntak, and dr.
Hendy Siagian, was in line with the SOP
according to Honorary Council of Doctors
Ethic (Majelis Kehormatan Etik
Kedokteran), because it is not an absolute
fact.8 Further, under the Supreme Court
Decision No. 157 PK.PID.SUS/2012, the
panel rejected new evidences in the form of
expert opinion regarding another case that
was rendered after the convict’s case.9
From these cases, it can be concluded that
“novum” as a prerequisite to submit a case
review petition must be regulated strictly.
Each judge must refer to the same guide, to
examine whether the new evidence can be
accepted and has the possibility to alter the
decision, if it was presented during the trial
at lower court.
A clear definition on “novum” will also be a
solution for the Supreme Court to respond
the Constitutional Court Decision No.
34/PUU-XI/2013. By doing this, the Supreme
Court may show a better performance in
handling and filtering case review, instead of
limiting on how many times a case review
can be filed.
The lack of clarity on the definition of “novum” leads to a condition where judges are using
their own standards when examining a case review
Notes
1See Constitutional Court Decision No. 34/PUU-
XI/2013, dated 6 Maret 2014.
2See Supreme Court Decision No. 97
PK/Pid.Sus/2012
http://putusan.mahkamahagung.go.id/putusan/f
1c0c45538854adeed5d8dc073ab3e0e and
Kompas.com, “MA Bebaskan Sudjino Timan”,
http://lipsus.kompas.com/topikpilihanlist/2680/1
/MA.Bebaskan.Sudjiono.Timan.
3See Hukumonline.com, “PK Oleh Jaksa Rusak
Tatanan Hukum Indonesia”,
http://www.hukumonline.com/berita/baca/hol22
482/pk-oleh-jaksa-rusak-tatanan-hukum-
indonesia.
4See ICJR, “Peninjauan Kembali Lahir Karena
Munculnya ‘Peradilan Sesat’ dan Minimnya
Pengawasan di Tingkat Penyidikan dan
Penuntutan”, http://icjr.or.id/peninjauan-
kembali-lahir-karena-munculnya-
%E2%80%9Cperadilan-sesat-%E2%80%9C-
dan-minimnya-pengawasan-di-tingkat-
penyidikan-dan-penuntutan/
5See Art. 263 (1), KUHAP.
6See 263 (2), KUHAP.
7See Kompas.com, “Mantan Hakim MK: Yang
Perlu Diperbaiki Pengaturan Novum, Bukan
Pembatasan PK”,
http://nasional.kompas.com/read/2015/01/05/1
6385381/Mantan.Hakim.MK.Yang.Perlu.Diperbai
ki.Pengaturan.Novum.Bukan.Pembatasan.PK
8See Supreme Court Decision No. 97
PK/Pid.Sus/2012
http://putusan.mahkamahagung.go.id/putusan/
f1c0c45538854adeed5d8dc073ab3e0e and
Kompas.com, “MA Bebaskan Sudjino Timan”,
http://lipsus.kompas.com/topikpilihanlist/2680/
1/MA.Bebaskan.Sudjiono.Timan.
9See
http://putusan.mahkamahagung.go.id/putusan/
downloadpdf/bbaaf0f4371c18c0fc0f35a16d8e5d
98/pdf
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
International License
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AAddii CC.. BBaawwoonnoo aanndd AAnnggggaarraa
A. Change Towards Criminal Justice
System Outside KUHAP
The Indonesian Criminal Justice System is
indeed heavily relied on the Criminal
Procedural Law Code (KUHAP). However, it
does not necessarily mean that there is no
other criminal justice system outside KUHAP.
For instance, there are laws that
incorporating criminal justice system into the
provisions such as Law No. 3 of 1997 on
Juvenile Justice (“Juvenile Justice Law”),
Law No. 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information
and Transaction (“IT Law”), and Law No.
4/PNPS/1963 on Securing Printed Materials
With Content That May Harm Public Orders
(“1963 Law”).
The above mentioned laws are strongly
related to the Indonesian Criminal Justice
System, and when the Constitutional Court
revokes and interprets some of the
provisions under those laws, it created a
significant impact to the protection of human
rights under the criminal justice system.
In the context of the Juvenile Justice Law,
the Constitutional Court decided to rise the
age of criminal responsibility, from
previously 8 years of age to 12 years of
age.1 The change, which was stipulated
under the Constitutional Court Decree No.
1/PUU-VIII/2010, brings a positive impact to
reduce the number of children in conflict
with the law. Another positive outcome from
this Decision is that the Juvenile Justice Law
has been repealed and replaced by Law No.
11 of 2012 on Juvenile Justice System.
About ICLaD
Indonesia Criminal Law Digest (ICLaD) is a new feature from Institute
for Criminal Justice Reform. ICLaD is presented by the ICJR as one of
the instrument and communication medium to inform the recent
development on criminal law and criminal justice system reforms in
Indonesia.
Significant change also shown for book censorship, which was under
the authority of the Attorney General—who may determine which
books that can be distributed. The Attorney General Office issued
Attorney General Decree No. 139-143/A/JA/12/2009, dated 22
December 2009, which prohibits the distribution of five books that are
considered hampering public orders.
Those five books are “Dalih Pembunuhan Massal Gerakan 30
September dan Kudeta Soeharto”, “Suara Gereja Bagi Umat Tertindas
Penderitaan, Tetesan Darah dan Cucuran Air Mata Umat Tuhan di
Papua Barat Harus Diakhiri”, “Lekra Tak Membakar Buku Suara Senyap
Lebar Kebudayaan Harian Rakyat 1950-1965”, “Enam Jalan Menuju
Tuhan”, dan “Mengungkap Misteri Keberadaan Agama”. 2
On 13 October 2010, the Attorney General’s authority on book
censorhip finally revoked by the Constitutional Court, which states that
the authority to prohibit book distribution (book censorhip)—without
any trial involved—is the nature of an authoritarian rule, instead of rule
of law—as stipulated under Article 1 (3) of the 1945 Constitution.
Editor in Chief:
Ifdhal Kasim
Managing Editor
Anggara
Wahyudi Djafar
Editorial Board:
Adiani Viviana
Adi Condro Bawono
Anggara
Erasmus A.T. Napitupulu
Indriaswati D.
Saptaningrum
Robert Sidauruk
Sriyana
Supriyadi W. Eddyono
Syahrial M. Wiryawan
Wahyudi Djafar
Wahyu Wagiman
Zainal Abidin
Any act that is considered violating the law,
should undergo a trial instead of determined
by a single institution without any
proceeding.3 This decision affirms that the
prohibition of book distribution (book
censorhip) falls under Article 38 of KUHAP, in
which such act of prohibition must be
approved by the court.
In terms of wiretapping or interception, the
IT Law states that the procedures for such
measure will be stipulated under a
government regulation.4 The Ministry of
Communication and Information Technology
(“Kemenkominfo”), has made a
Government Regulation Draft on Interception
(“Interception Draft”), since May 2008. In
20 Oktober 2009, Kemenkominfo submitted
the draft to the Ministry of Law and Human
Rights.5 This draft instantly generated
nationwide controversy, such as the
Indonesia Corruption Watch who accused
that the government is trying to weaken the
Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK)
with the Interception Draft.6
Responding to the Interception Draft, several
citizens were filing a judicial review on Article
31 (4) of the IT Law.7 Within a year after the
judicial review submission, the Constitution
Court granted the judicial review, and
consequently revoking the reviewed article,
which mandated the issuance of a
government regulation on interception.
In the decision, the Consitutional Court
stated that interception is a violation to the
right of privacy as a part of human rights,
which is limited to a certain extent. Further,
the Constitutional Court asserted that such
limitation may only be stipulated by a law as
mandated under Article 28J (2) of the 1945
Constitution. Therefore, a specific law is
necessary to stipulate the procedures on
interception conducted by authorized
institution, as a government regulation
cannot stipulate limitation on human rights.8
Even the Constitutional Court has mandated
the government and the House of realize a
law on interception, there is no clear effort
from both sides to actually discuss the issue.
Jl. Cempaka No 4, Pasar Minggu,
Jakarta Selatan
Jakarta – Indonesia 12530
@icjrid
http://icjr.or.id
B. KUHAP Changes via the Constitutional Court Justices
The debate regarding cassation against acquittal—which is basically prohibited under
Article 244 of KUHAP—has been the center of the spotlight for more than two decades.
The story began in 1983, when the prosecutor filed a cassation against the acquittal of
Natalegawa, who was indicted for corruption.9 It marked the first use of the term “fully
acquitted” (bebas murni) and “half acquitted” (bebas tidak murni) in a court decision.
In regards to what can be considered as “half acquitted” (bebas tidak murni), the
Supreme Court has drawn the line as follows:
(1) if the acquittal is based on a wrong interpretation to a crime in a indictment, and not
based on the condition where the crime cannot be proven; or (2) if the acquittal is
actually a free from all charges;or (3) the court has went beyond its jurisdiction”
The Constitutional Court finally ended the debate when rendering Decision MK No.
114/PUU-X/2012. Under the decision, the Constitutional Court declared that the phrase
“excluding acquittal” (“kecuali terhadap putusan bebas”) under Article 244 KUHAP,
contradicts the 1945 Constitution and does not have binding power. In other words, any
acquittal may be challenged by the prosecutor using the cassation mechanism.10
The Constitutional Court also brought changes on the provision regarding pretrial. On
this issue, KUHAP previously stated that decision on pretrial may not be appealed,
except for the pretrial on the termination of investigation or indictment (Article 79, 80,
and 81 of KUHAP). Appeal to this pretrial may be filed to the local court of appeal.11
The debate regarding cassation against
acquittal—which is basically prohibited under
Article 244 of KUHAP—has been the center of the
spotlight for more than two decades.
However, under Decision No. 65/PUU-
IX/2011 the Constitutional Court stated that
Article 83 (1) and (2) of KUHAP contradicts
Article 27 (1), 28D (1), and 28I (2) of the
1945 Constitution. The Constitutional Court
declared that Article 83 of KUHAP does not
have binding power.12 Therefore, there is no
further legal measure to challenge pretrial
decision, in particular regarding the
termination of an investigation/indictment.13
Another significant change comes from the
Constitutional Court Decision No. 34/PUU-
XI/2013, which declares that Article 268 (3)
of KUHAP contradicts the 1945 Constitution.14
Before being revoked, Article 268 (3) of
KUHAP states that a case review may only be
submitted once.15 Due to the decision, a case
review is no longer limited for one time only.
The Constitutional Court also asserted the
position of victims and informant, non-
governmental organization, and mass
organization in pretrial. Under Decision
No.98/PUU-X/2012, the phrase interested
third party (“pihak ketiga yang
berkepentingan“) under Article 80 of KUHAP
is declared contradict with the 1945
Constitution and does not have binding
power—as long as it is not interpreted
“including victims or informant, non-
governmental organization, and mass
organization”.16
As stipulated under Article 80 of KUHAP, the
request to examine the legality termination
of an investigation or indictment can be filed
by the prosecutor or third party that has
interest in the issue.17
The Institute for Criminal Justice Reform (ICJR), having established in 2007, is formed with
an exclusive mission to support collective actions in honoring the Rule of Law and realizing
criminal justice system and criminal law with strong human rights protection character.
C. Controversial Decisions
Even though the Constitutional Court has
rendered important and better decision for
the criminal justice system, some of its
decisions are still criticized. One of those is
Decision No. 3/PUU-XI/2013, which
interprets the word “immediately” under
Article 18 (3) of KUHAP. The article states
that “copy of arrest warrant as mentioned
under paragraph (1) must be given to his/her
family immediately after the arrest is
conducted”.
The Constitutional Court interprets
“immediately” as 7 days, which means that
the copy of arrest warrant must be given no
later than 7 days after the arrest. This
deadline is considered too long just to send a
copy of arrest warrant to the suspect’s
family.18
Another controversial decision is Decision No.
69/PUU-X/2012, which reviewed Article 197
(2) (k) of KUHAP. The reviewed article
requires a decision to incorporate an order so
that the defendant is detained or released,
which means that any decision on criminal
cases that are not incorporating suh order
will be null and void. The Constitutional Court
revoked this article, and declared the lack of
such order in any decision will not make it
null and void.19
The said decision came into spotlight at the
time when Susno Duadji refused to be
detained, due to the fact that the decision
from the Supreme Court did not incorporate
the order as mentioned above. This opinion
also affirmed by Yusril Ihza Mahendra,
former Minister of Justice.20
Another controversy was the Decision No.
65/PUU-VIII/2010, which basically broadened
the definition of “witness” under KUHAP. The
Decision declared Articles 1 (26)-(27), 65,
116 (3)-(4), and 184 (1) of KUHAP null and
void. As a consequence, “witness” is no
longer limited to the individuals that hear,
see, and experience as defined under Article
1 (26).21
The definition of “witness” (who hears, sees,
and experiences) that has been used for
decades refers to “testimonium de auditu”,
which means that a testimony from someone
else will not have any value as evidence.22
Due to this decision, the Attorney General
Office was considering to summon former
President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and
Megawati Soekarnoputri for the Sisminbakum
case.23
Notes
1 See Hukumonline.com, “Batas Usia Anak Dapat
Dipidana Naik”,
http://www.hukumonline.com/berita/baca/lt4d66
9dccee142/batas-usia-anak-dapat-dipidana-naik.
See also Constitutional Court Decision No. 1/PUU-
VIII/2010
http://www.mahkamahkonstitusi.go.id/putusan/P
utusan%20nomor%201.PUU.2010%20%20_Edit
%20Panitera_.pdf
2 See Hukumonline.com, “Koalisi LSM Layangkan
Somasi Terbuka untuk Kejaksaan”,
http://www.hukumonline.com/berita/baca/lt4b3c
46d857a6f/pelarangan-buku
3 See Hukumonline.com, “Riwayat UU
Pengamanan Barang Cetakan Tamat“,
http://www.hukumonline.com/berita/baca/lt4cb5
87b8d6270/riwayat-uu-pengamanan-barang-
cetakan-tamat. See Constitutional Court Decision
No. 6-13-20/PUU-VIII/2010
http://www.mahkamahkonstitusi.go.id/Sinopsis/s
inopsis_Putusan%206-13-20-PUU-VIII-
2010%20_Kejaksaan,%20Pengamanan%20Thd%
20Brg.pdf
4 Art. 31 (4) of the IT Law.
5 See Hukumonline.com, “Kontroversi
Penyadapan, Diatur Lewat UU atau PP”,
http://www.hukumonline.com/berita/baca/lt4b1c
e6211c60d/kontroversi-penyadapan-diatur-
lewat-uu-atau-pp
6 Detikcom, “ICW Kembali Kritik Peran
Menkominfo di RPP Penyadapan”,
http://news.detik.com/read/2009/12/20/143947/
1263081/10/icw-kembali-kritik-peran-
menkominfo-di-rpp-penyadapan?nd771104bcj
7 Lihat Dasar Hukum Pembuatan RPP Penyadapan
Diuji ke MK
http://www.hukumonline.com/berita/baca/lt4b55
a9abe4094/dasar-hukum-pembuatan-rpp-
penyadapan-diuji-ke-mk
8 See Constitutional Court Decision No. 5/PUU-
VIII/2010
http://www.mahkamahkonstitusi.go.id/putusan/P
utusan%20%205_PUU_VIII_2010%20_edit%20p
anitera_.pdf
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
International License
9 See Hukumonline.com, “Kisah Contra Legem Pasal 244 KUHAP”,
http://www.hukumonline.com/berita/baca/lt54a1d82fe8974/kisah-icontra-legem-i-pasal-244-
kuhap 10 See Constitutional Court Decision No.
114/PUU-X/2012 http://www.mahkamahkonstitusi.go.id/putusan/p
utusan_sidang_114%20PUU%202012%20-%20KUHAP%20-%20telah%20ucap%2028%20Maret%202013.pd
f 11Art. 83, KUHAP 12 See Constitutional Court Decision No. 65/PUU-
IX/2011 http://pantaukuhap.id/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/putusan_sidang_65-
PUU-2011-TELAH-BACA-01-05-2012.pdf 13 See Bisnis.com, “Penyidik Tak Boleh Banding
Putusan Praperadilan, Kok Masih Dilanggar?”, http://m.bisnis.com/quick-
news/read/20130924/16/165034/penyidik-tak-boleh-banding-putusan-praperadilan-kok-masih-dilanggar
14 See Constitutional Court Decision No. 34/PUU-
XI/2013 http://www.mahkamahkonstitusi.go.id/putusan/putusan_sidang_1651_34%20PUU%202013-
telahucap-6Maret2014.pdf 15 Art. 268 (3), KUHAP 16 See Constitutional Court Decision No. 98/PUU-X/2012 http://www.mahkamahkonstitusi.go.id/putusan/p
utusan_sidang_98%20PUU%202012%20KUHAP%20-
%20telah%20ucap%2021%20Mei%202013.pdf 17 Art. 80, KUHAP
18 See Constitutional Court Decision No. 3/PUU-XI/2013 http://pantaukuhap.id/wp-
content/uploads/2014/12/putusan_sidang_1630_3-PUU-2013-telahucap-30Jan2014.pdf; See also
ICJR, “Cara MK Menafsir Makna Pasal 18 KUHAP Dikritik ICJR”, http://icjr.or.id/cara-mk-menafsir-makna-pasal-18-kuhap-dikritik-icjr/
19 See Constitutional Court Decision No. 69/PUU-
X/2012 http://pantaukuhap.id/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/putusan_sidang_69-PUU-2012-KUHAP-telah-baca-22-Nov-2012.pdf
20 See Kompas.com, “BIsakah Susno Duadji
Dieksekusi?“, http://nasional.kompas.com/read/2013/04/27/20580119/Sebenarnya.Bisakah.Susno.Duadji.Dieks
ekusi
21 See Constitutional Court Decision No. 65/PUU-
VIII/2010 http://pantaukuhap.id/wp-
content/uploads/2014/12/putusan_sidang_65-
PUU_TELAH_BACA.pdf
22 See Hukumonline.com, “Perubahan Makna
Saksi Dalam Hukum Acara Pidana dan Implikasinya Terhadap Sistem Peradilan Pidana”,
http://www.hukumonline.com/berita/baca/lt4e49f3ff83f2a/perubahan-makna-saksi-dalam-hukum-acara-pidana-dan-implikasinya-terhadap-sistem-
peradilan-pidana 23 See Detikcom, “Kejaksaan Terus Kaji Putusan MK atas Uji Materi Yusril”, http://news.detik.com/read/2011/08/19/151549/
1706921/10/kejaksaan-terus-kaji-putusan-mk-atas-uji-materi-yusril?9922032
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0
International License
AAddvvooccaaccyy UUppddaatteess
Series of Press Release
ICJR issues several media releases related to rejection to limitation of Request for Case Review due to contradiction with Indonesian Constitutional Court Ruling
ICJR issues several media releases related to rejection to death penalty execution which is performed by Jokowi Administration
ICJR issues several media releases related to criminalization to a facebook user
and urge the Government of Indonesia to revise Law on Electronic Information and Transaction
ICJR issues several media releases related to implementation of Qanun Jinayat in Aceh and asks the government to review the existence of Qanun Jinayat
ICJR issues a media releases to push the government to increase the minimum age of children to be able to be held accountable for criminal acts
ICJR issues a media releases to appreciate new interpretation of rape crime in Indonesia Criminal Code by the District Court
ICJR issues several releases to push the establishment of a better provision on pre-trial procedure law in criminal case
Advocacy on Criminal Law Reform
ICJR together with other NGOs reactivate the National Alliance for Indonesia Criminal Code Reform (Aliansi Nasional Reformasi KUHP) and have met the
Ministry of Law and Human Rights related to the plan to revise the Indonesia Criminal Code
Supported by the National Alliance for Indonesia Criminal Code Reform, ICJR creates a website for advocacy on Indonesia Criminal Code Reform located at
reformasikuhp.org ICJR together with the Coalition of Anti-Death Penalty held several discussions
with the media on rejection to death penalty.
ICJR together with other NGOs formulate advocacy efforts to revise Law on Electronic Information and Transaction which criminalizes freedom of expression
Advocacy on Criminal Justice System Reform
ICJR together with Coalition of Indonesia Criminal Procedure Code (Komite KuHAP) held a hearing with the Ministry of Law and Human Rights related to
discussion on Indonesia Criminal Procedure Code ICJR creates a special portal to monitor discussion on Indonesia Criminal
Procedure Code at pantaukuhap.id
Litigation Support
ICJR wins a judicial review case on Law on Anti Money Laundering which is filed by
the former Chief Justice of Constitutional Court. The Constitutional Court rejected the judicial review application
ICJR together with the Indonesia Corruption Watch (ICW) submitted a judicial
review petition against Minister of Law and Human Rights Circular Letter related to remission for corruptor
ICJR prepares a judicial review petition against the Supreme Court Circular Letter which limits Request for Case Review in criminal cases
About ICJR
Reformation of law and criminal justice system towards a democratic direction is one of
the crucial issues faced by Indonesia during the current transition era. The Institute for
Criminal Justice Reform (ICJR), having established in 2007, commits to take the initiative
to support measures in realizing the proposed reformation. ICJR is formed with an
exclusive mission to support collective actions in honoring the Rule of Law and realizing
criminal justice system with strong human rights protection character.
Institute for Criminal Justice Reform
Jl. Cempaka No 4, Pasar Minggu, Jakarta Selatan
Jakarta – Indonesia 12530
@icjrid
http://icjr.or.id