ratan kumar nag, grameen bank, bangladesh, creating a collaborative platform for capacity building...
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mitRatan Kumar Nag
Acting Managing Director, Grameen Bank
Creating Hope for the Poor
The Experience ofGrameen Bank
RATAN KUMAR NAGActing Managing Director (CEO)Grameen BankE-mail: [email protected]
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The Origin & Evolution of Grameen Bank
Grameen Bank Project was born in the village of Zobra, Bangladesh, in 1976. It began as an action research project at Chittagong University. Professor Muhammad Yunus is founder of Grameen Bank, who was teaching Economics at Chittagong University.
At 1979 it became a pilot project of Bangladesh Central Bank.
In October 1983, Grameen Bank was established as an independent financial institution under a special act of parliament.
The mission of Grameen Bank is to alleviate poverty from the lives of the poor people.
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Name: GRAMEEN BANK
Country: BangladeshCreation: 1976 (research project), 1979 (pilot project) and 1983 (specialized bank)Founder: Prof. Muhammad YunusDefination: only collateral free bank in Bangladesh aiming to differentiate from the traditional banking methods by giving microcredit to its members - poor women from Bangladesh’ villages‐Goals: eliminate exploitation of moneylenders; create self- employment; break the vicious cycle of poverty; empower ‐and unify scattered, marginalized and voiceless people; create good opportunities for the next generations
• # of Branches: 2568• # Total Employee : 21586• # of Villages: 81392• # of Centres: 142607• # of Groups: 1358268• # of Members: 8.7 M
• Outstanding loan amount: 1.2 Billion USD• Deposits amount: : 2.4 Billion USD• # Numbers of Higher Education Loan (cumulative): 53392• # Numbers of Scholarships (cumulative): 225984• 97 % members are women.• 9 women board members from shareholders out of 13. • No Donor Money, No loans since 1995.
GB Features at a glance
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Operational Procedure of GB MicrocreditOperational Procedure of GB Microcredit
Group Formation
Group Training
Selection ofGroup
Chairman &Others
Group Recognition
Loan Proposal
Loan Disbursement
Loan Utilization
Loan Repayment
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Organizational Structure of Grameen Bank
Zonal Office
Area Office
Groups
Head
Office
GB Members-8.81 million
(97% Whom are Women)
Branch Office
Centers
Head Office
268 Area Office
40 Zonal Office
60-70 Centres per Branch
Branch Office ( 2,568)
Group of 5 Members
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Grameen Bank Loan ProductsGrameen Bank Loan ProductsBasic Loan
Housing Loan
Struggling Member’s Loan
Higher Education Loan
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Savings Products
For GB Members &
Staff
For Non GB Member
Personal Savings
Fixed Deposit
Grameen Pension Scheme
9 Years Double Deposit
Monthly Profit Deposit.
Loan Insurance Savings
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Scholarship Programme of Grameen Bank
GB launched a scholarship program for the talented students of GB members.
50% scholarships are given to girls. Over 225984 children receive scholarships from Grameen Bank.
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Insurance ProgramFamilies of Deceased Borrowers of GB Received Loan & Life Insurance Benefit
Loan Insurance: Premium is 6% (3%for borrowers and 3% for
husband) of their loan outstanding. After death (single or both) entire loan and
interest will be written off. Premium is refundable in all cases. Up to Decembor,2015 a total of 3,75,864
borrowers died in GB and received a total amount of (US$ 61.91 million).
Life Insurance: No Premium required. Per deceased family receives Tk. 1,500. Up to Decembor,2015 a total of 1,77,379
borrowers died in GB and received a total amount of (US$ 5.50 million).
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Move Out of Poverty and Stay Far Away From Poverty
More income for women & family Basic loan Micro enterprise loans for bigger investments Integration of IT & Communications for income generation and
knowledge Build assets to pay for the education and marriage of the children, to
enable them to create a large asset base, and pay for other long term needs.
Prepare the future generation with education and knowledge so that the families do not slip back into poverty
Scholarships Higher Education loan Business loan for graduate students
Long Term Vision
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Received Nobel Peace Prize for 2006
Ms. Taslima Begum and Prof. Muhammad Yunus Receiving Nobel Peace Award-2006 at City Hall Oslo.
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...Thank You