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Reaching Coverage and Universal Access for Expensive Drugs and Medical Devices in Chile Andrea Basagoitia, PhD Chief of Studies and HTA Scientific Affairs Department

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Page 1: Reaching coverage and universal access for expensive drugs and medical devices in chile abg july 2016

Reaching Coverage and Universal Access for Expensive Drugs and Medical Devices in Chile

Andrea Basagoitia, PhD

Chief of Studies and HTA

Scientific Affairs Department

Page 2: Reaching coverage and universal access for expensive drugs and medical devices in chile abg july 2016

Institute of Public Health, ANAMED, keeps the registry of pharmaceutical products, allowing

national distribution or international commerce

ISP CHILE

Page 3: Reaching coverage and universal access for expensive drugs and medical devices in chile abg july 2016

Since

July 1, 2016

PAHO Audit ISP-MoH-SEREMI

National Regulatory

Authority of Regional Reference

for drugs and biologicshttp://iris.paho.org/xmlui/handle/123456789/28521

Page 4: Reaching coverage and universal access for expensive drugs and medical devices in chile abg july 2016

Chile (2015)

• Estimated Population (app.) 18.000.000

• 97% is covered under the health system.

• 76% covered by public funding.

• Expenditure on health: 7,8 % of GDP

• OOP Expenditure: 33% (2013), 31 % (E 2015)

• Pharmaceutical sales: MM US$3.887 (PPP)

• Generic Market: 80% (vol.), 59% (value)

http://stats.oecd.org/index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT#

Page 5: Reaching coverage and universal access for expensive drugs and medical devices in chile abg july 2016

Medication Coverage

• Medication National Formulary. Since 1985

– (2005) 720, 484 and 232 (needs an update)

• AUGE 80. Since 2004 (need revision)

• FOFAR. Since 2014 (needs auditing)

• Ley Ricarte Soto. Since 2015. Financial Protection for High Cost Treatments (drugs,

feeding form. IVD or medical devices).

“UNIVERSAL”http://stats.oecd.org/index.aspx?DataSetCode=HEALTH_STAT#

Page 6: Reaching coverage and universal access for expensive drugs and medical devices in chile abg july 2016

Progressive Funding

• CL$ 100.000 Millions

• In 2017

US$ (today)

148,148,148.148

Page 7: Reaching coverage and universal access for expensive drugs and medical devices in chile abg july 2016

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STATUS of LEY RICARTE SOTO:First Decree December 4th 2015 until31/12/2016

• Continuity of treatments was guaranteed. More than 2.000 Patients are getting their meds.

• CPGs for treatments. 11 Conditions. • Implementing with minimum

regulations.• 85% Execution of the Projected

Budget by March 2016… However isonly 6.000 of 90.000

IMPLEMENTING A FINANCIAL PROTECTION SYSTEM FOR HIGH COST TREATMENTS: INCLUDED MEDS - LEY 20.850

Page 8: Reaching coverage and universal access for expensive drugs and medical devices in chile abg july 2016

8

Pricing

Page 9: Reaching coverage and universal access for expensive drugs and medical devices in chile abg july 2016

9

Pricing

Page 10: Reaching coverage and universal access for expensive drugs and medical devices in chile abg july 2016

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STATUS of LEY RICARTE SOTO:Second Decree should be coming outthis month.

• Verifying Provider Network• Still negotiating new acquisitions• 78% in 2 Health Problems. Breast Ca.

Preemies with BPD

IMPLEMENTING A FINANCIAL PROTECTION SYSTEM FOR HIGH COST TREATMENTS: INCLUDED MEDS - LEY 20.850

Page 11: Reaching coverage and universal access for expensive drugs and medical devices in chile abg july 2016

Still greyThreshold to define High

Cost updated every 3

years

Prioritizing

Process

http://leyricartesoto.fonasa.cl/index.html

Page 13: Reaching coverage and universal access for expensive drugs and medical devices in chile abg july 2016

Usual HTA Process

Recommendation Decision

& Implementation

¿Qué evidencia?

¿Quién es el

responsable?

¿Quién lo ejecuta?

¿Cuáles métodos?

¿Quién demanda?

¿Cuál es el producto?

¿Cuánto demora?

¿En base a qué elementos?

¿Quién lidera?

¿Quién participa?

¿Cómo se toma la decisión?

¿Cuánto demora?

¿Qué incluye la recomendación?

¿Quien toma la

decisión?

¿Cómo se financia?

¿Cómo se implementa?

¿Quién monitoriza?

¿Qué se monitoriza?

¿Cómo se monitoriza?

¿Quién revisa y

actualiza la decision?

Assessment

Page 14: Reaching coverage and universal access for expensive drugs and medical devices in chile abg july 2016

HTA with a new focus

Eficacia Relativa

y Seguridad

Efectividad

Relativa

Evaluación Económica

¿funciona?

¿funciona en la realidad?

¿vale la pena pagar por ella?

Implementación

Impacto

presupuestario

¿Se puede asegurar acceso?

¿Puede el presupuesto de salud pagar la intervención?

Reevaluación y revisión

Evaluación de

mecanismos de pago¿Cuál es el máximo precio que se debiera pagar y

cuáles son las oportunidades de condicioinar el pago?

¿Real World Evidence?

Page 15: Reaching coverage and universal access for expensive drugs and medical devices in chile abg july 2016

2 Key points (1)

¿Qué evidencia?

¿Quién es el

responsable?

¿Quién lo ejecuta?

¿methods?

¿Quién demanda?

¿Cuál es el producto?

¿Cuánto demora?

Principle:

Characterization of benefits, risks, financial

costs and opportunity costs.

Consensus:

-RCTs y meta-analysis

-CEA

-Characterization of first and second degree of

uncertainty

Re - define:

-“Relevant evidence”

- Equity and social values

Assessment

Page 16: Reaching coverage and universal access for expensive drugs and medical devices in chile abg july 2016

Assessment

¿Qué evidencia?

¿Quién es el

responsable?

¿Quién lo ejecuta?

¿Cuáles métodos?

¿Quién demanda?

¿Cuál es el producto?

¿How long is it going to take ?

Principle:

It has to be defined

Assessment time:

-2 weeks– 1 month for fast reports

-3-6 months for simple comparison

-6-12 months for multiple comparisons

2 Key points (2)

Page 17: Reaching coverage and universal access for expensive drugs and medical devices in chile abg july 2016

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ISP BPR BID

To improve efficiency in high cost medication management

http://www.omaif.org/

Page 20: Reaching coverage and universal access for expensive drugs and medical devices in chile abg july 2016

Coming soon!

Page 21: Reaching coverage and universal access for expensive drugs and medical devices in chile abg july 2016

Andrea Basagoitia, PhD

Chief of Studies and HTA

Scientific Affairs Department

Reaching Coverage and Universal Access for Expensive Drugs and Medical Devices in Chile