reading set concord inn

readINGComponent

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INSTRUCTIONS FOR CANDIDATES

PART 1

In this task, you must select the appropriate word from a drop-down list. You should complete this task in about three minutes.

PART 2

In the second task, the objective is to sort the sentences into the correct order to make a story. Do this by clicking on a sentence and dragging it to its correct position. In the example below, we are moving the sentence at point 6 up to point 2. When we do this the sentence at point 2 swaps position

PART 3

In the third task, you must select the word from the group at the bottom of the screen (in the green boxes) and drag the appropriate word into each of the seven empty boxes in the text. As you can see, there are 10 word options and only seven spaces

If you change your mind, that’s not a problem as you can move a word out of a box if necessary.

PART 4

The passage below has 5 paragraphs (A-E). Read the passage carefully. Choose a heading from the given list (1-5) for each of the paragraphs (A-E).

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SET 1

PART 1

Choose one word from the list for each gap. The first one is done for you.

The world's shortest woman is an Indian 18-year-old high school student named

Heidegger. She is 0.628 meters tall, even shorter than the __________ height

of a 2-year-old. Heidegger was excited to let it be ________ that she wishes to enter

college after the completion of high school, and _______ to Bollywood to become a

moviestar. Heidegger will be going on a trip to Japan and Italy, __________ she

hopes to meet up with many other world _________ holders after she has obtained

her Guinness World Records certificate.

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werewasis

averagematch equal

spokenknowndrawn

afternextlater

whenwhichwhere

registerrecordentry

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Source: http://www.guy-sports.com/funny/funny_true_story_india.htm

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PART 2

Order the sentences below to make a story. The first one (1) is done for you.

1 Far, far away from the fire was a house where three little children lived.

2 Now it was lunchtime.

3 They had been playing all morning.

4 That sounded like a great idea, but WHERE in the yard?

5 They all went to school but on this September day it was Saturday.

6 So Mom told them to lay a picnic cloth in the green grassy grass near the

scruffy old juniper bushes.

7 They asked their mom if they could have lunch, and she said, "Why don't you

have a picnic in the yard"?

Adapted from: http://www.bedtime.com/html/the_missing_picnic_food.htm

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PART 3

Abraham Lincoln

Abraham Lincoln was born in Hardin County, Kentucky on February 12, 1809. He moved

to Indiana in 1816 and lived there the _________ of his life. His mother ___________

when he was nine and he was very __________ to his stepmother who urged him to

_______. Lincoln stated that he had about one year of _________ education. However,

he was taught by many different _______. He loved to read and learn from any books he

could get his _________ on.

Example: wear individuals close himself youthmoved hands rest read died formal

Source: http://americanhistory.about.com/od/abrahamlincoln/p/plincoln.htm

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Read the text and complete each gap with aword from the list at the bottom of the page.

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PART 4

Read the passage quickly. Choose a heading for each numbered paragraph (1 – 7) from the drop-down box. There is one more heading than you need.

LIST OF HEADINGS1. 1. Health benefits of soursops2. 2. Side effects of soursops3. 3. The use of various parts of the tree4. 4. The soursop fruit5. 5. The soursop tree6. 6. Effectiveness in destroying cancerous cells7. 7. Nutrients in soursop fruits

1

2

3

4

5

SOURSOP JUICE

The soursop tree is an evergreen flowering tree of the genus Annona and the family, Annonaceae. It is also known by the name of Graviola. The scientific name of soursop is Annonamuricata, and it is native to the regions of Mexico, Central America, the Caribbean, and northern South America. Today, it is grown in some other parts of the world, especially in Southeast Asia.

The soursop tree is known for its delicious fruits. The fruit is large with a thin, green-colored skin covered with conical nibs. The pulp is white and soft, and quite delicious. It has both sweet and sour taste. The fruit can be eaten directly, or its pulp can be pressed and strained to extract the juice, which is not only delectable, but also rich in many essential nutrients.

The flesh or pulp of the fruit, from which the juice is extracted, is very rich in fiber, carbohydrates, and other nutrients, like vitamin B1 and B2, vitamin C, and potassium. On the other hand, it is quite low in saturated fats and sodium. About 1 cup of undiluted juice or nectar contains 160 calories.

The soursop tree is mainly known for its medicinal properties. Certain compounds found in the extracts derived from the fruits, seeds, bark, and the leaves of the soursop tree have been observed to be effective in destroying cancerous cells in some laboratory studies. The leaves of this tree have been found to be particularly effective in killing cancer cells without harming the healthy cells of the body. Moreover, the extract derived from the leaves does not affect the immune system adversely, unlike the chemotherapy drugs.

Apart from the ability to kill cancer cells, the soursop tree has several other health benefits. The seeds of this fruit can be used for inducing vomiting, while the juice can be immensely beneficial for treating urethritis. It can also help treat hematuria which is a condition characterized by the presence of blood in urine. Soursop juice can help alleviate liver ailments as well. The juice is usually taken while fasting in order to cure

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7

liver problems. It may also prove beneficial in conditions like leprosy.

The various parts of the tree, including its leaves and the young shoots have been used for conditions, like cough, catarrh, fever, gallbladder problems, inflammation and swelling, diarrhea, indigestion, rheumatism, dysentery, eczema, and some other skin problems. The pulp of the fruit, as well as the crushed leaves of the tree, can be used as a poultice to ensure fast healing of wounds.

To sum up, soursop is not only a delicious, but also a very nutritious fruit. However, it is imperative to talk to a physician before considering to use it for medicinal purposes. If taken in large dosage, it can induce vomiting and depress the cardiovascular system. It can also induce uterine contractions, for which pregnant women should not use this fruit for medicinal purposes. All these possible side effects need to be considered before using this fruit, or any other part of the tree for the treatment of cancer and other ailments.

Adapted from: http://www.buzzle.com/articles/soursop-juice.html

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ANSWER KEY (SET 1):

PART 1


The world's shortest woman is Indian 18-year-old high school student named

Heidegger. She is 0.628 meters tall, even shorter than the average height of a 2-year-old.

Heidegger was excited to let it be known that she wishes to enter

college after the completion of high school, and later Bollywood to become a

moviestar in the future.

Heidegger will be going on a trip to Japan and Italy, where she hopes

to meet up with many otherworld record holders after she has obtained

her Guinness World Records certificate.

PART 2

1. Far, far away from the fire was a house where three little children lived. 2. They all went to school but on this September day it was Saturday. 3. They had been playing all morning. 4. Now it was lunchtime.5. They asked their mom if they could have lunch, and she said, "Why don't you have a

picnic in the yard"?6. That sounded like a great idea, but WHERE in the yard? 7. So Mom told them to lay a picnic cloth in the green grassy grass near the scruffy old

juniper bushes.

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PART 3

Abraham Lincoln

Abraham Lincoln was born in Hardin County, Kentucky on February 12, 1809. He moved to

Indiana in 1816 and lived there the rest of his life. His mother died when he was nine and he

was very close to his stepmother who urged him to read. Lincoln stated that he had about

one year of formal education. However, he was taught by many different individuals. He

loved to read and learn from any books he could get his hands on.

PART 4

LIST OF HEADINGS1. 5 1. Health benefits of soursops2. 4 2. Side effects of soursops3. 7 3. The use of various parts of the tree4. 6 4. The soursop fruit5. 1 5. The soursop tree6. 3 6. Effectiveness in destroying cancerous cells7. 2 7. Nutrients in soursop fruits

PREPARED BY:

Gerard Benjamin Masilamany, IPGKGChristopher Tan Yu Han, IPGKTAR

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SET 2

PART 1

In this task, you must select the appropriate word from a drop-down list. You should complete this task in about three minutes.

There are people who think you cannot enjoy good food when you go camping.

arewasis

Actually there are many ways that we can have delicious food while ________ a camp.

planning attending organising

One of the meals that we can easily _______ is baked potatoes. We can use alluminium

createsupplyprepare

foil to_______ the potatoes. We then put them under the flame. After an hour,

wrapcoverblanket

unwrap the alluminium foil and you can have a taste of ____________ baked potatoes

deliciousfabulouswonderful

for dinner. One advantage of camping is there are no plates to ______ after dinner.

usebuywash

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PART 2


1. My two traumatic experiences when I was young made me become ophidiophobia, the fear of snakes.

2. We stopped the car and hurriedly went into the bushes besides the road.

3. He was warded for three months and nearly died from it.

4. Finally, my father managed to chase that legless animal out from the car.

5. Two years later while inside a car driven by my father, I encountered that animal again.

6. The first experience was when I was sixteen years old, my friend was bitten by a snake right in front of me.

7. We had to rush him to the hospital as he cried in pain.

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PART 3

Groceries Shopping

Puan Aminah needed to use the car to do her shopping, but her husband was busy

giving the car a thorough wash. “Hello dear. Have you finished __washing______ the car?

I need the car to go to the market,” says Puan Aminah. “No, my dear. I’m not __done___

yet,” said her husband. “I need to wash this car ___by_____ 10.00 am this morning.” “But

we are __running____ out of groceries. I need the groceries to cook our meal today,”

replied Puan Aminah. “Okay, I’ll ___lend_____ you a hand, so that you can cook our

meal today,“ said Puan Aminah. We do have some ___groceries_________ but I still

have to buy some more. After 10 minutes, Puan Aminah said, ““Okay, we can go now. the

car has been washed well.”

Example: buy running groceries washing later

shopping give lend basket by done

PART 4


LIST OF HEADINGS1. 1. The Glue of Merdeka

2. 2. Symbolism in proclaimation of independence

3. 3. Religion in Independence Malaysia

4. 4. Scene during Merdeka Proclaimation

5. 5. Meaning of Merdeka

6. 6. Proclaimation of Merdeka

7. 7. Number of “Merdeka” shouting

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Read the text and complete each gap with aword from the list at the botom of the page.

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1

2

3

4

5

6

THE SYMBOLISM OF MALAYSIA’S MERDEKA

Birthing a nation is no easy feat and Tungku Abdul Rahman Putra Al Haj had his work cut out for him but it also appears as if that honour was bestowed upon him. A story is told that at his birth, the midwife upon seeing the child declared that a great destiny awaited him. The Tengku is seen by many as the only person who was able to rally the Malays, Chinese and Indians to set aside their differences and come together in unity to seek independence, a condition set by British for granting independence. Malaya became Malaysia on the 16th of September 1963, when Sabah and Sarawak became part of the nation, an idea mooted by the Tengku.

“At this solemn moment therefore I call upon you all to dedicate yourselves to the service of the new Malaya: to work and strive with hand and brain to create a new nation, inspired byn the ideas of justice and liberty – a beacon of light in a disturbed and distracted world.” With these words, Tengku Abdul Rahman Putra Al Haj, Malaya’s first Prime Minister and known “The Tengku”, proclaimed “Merdeka” or Independence.

Earlier in the morning of Saturday, the 31st August 1957, Malayans of all walks of life had filled through the gate of Stadium Merdeka to witness Malaya’s Proclaimation of Independence. They were met as with the scene of the Malay rulers from the different Malaysian states seated on a large rectangular carpeted dais sheltered by yellow silk umbrellas. The Paramount ruler or the Yang DiPertuan Agung was seated at the centre. Seated on his right was Prince Henry, the Duke of Gloucester, as well as Queen Elizaberth’s uncle and representative for the occasion while the Tengku was seated on his left. The Duke of Gloucester presented the Instrument of Independence to the Tengku who then proceeded to read aloud the Proclaimation of Independence.

Much symbolism accompanied the Tengku’s verbal and nonverbal communication that day. In an earlier proclaimation of Merdeka, uttered in Malaka on the 20th of February 1956 when independence was agreed in principal, the Tengku’s right arm was upraised to heaven but his fingers were closed to denote an unfinished struggle. At the time, the Tengku had explained that the fist would remain until Malaya’s independence was finalised. Hence, when independence fully granted on Saturday the 31st of August 1957, the Tengku, who later became known as the Father of Independence, declared Merdeka seven times in the fully packed Stadium Merdeka to a euphoric crowd that thundered the hail after him.

Why did the Tengku proclaim the word Merdeka and not Bebas which means “free” in Malay? Because Merdeka is a term in the language mutually shared by Malaysia and Indonesia means “independence” and transcends the limited meaning of the term “free”. In addition Merdeka is derived from the Sanskrit word Maharddhika which means rich, prosperous and powerful. It is no wonder that the Tengku preferred to use term laden with rich meaning to foretell the affluent and promising future that awaited the fledging nation.

The media has often mistakenly reported that the Tengku made three Merdeka shouts akin to the commonplace hip, hip, hurray that is hailed three times. In truth, the Tengku shouted Merdeka seven times as seven is an auspicious number

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7

amang the Malays and Indians.

It is also noted that it was the right hand of the Tengku which was upraised. Apart from the fact that the use of the left hand in important matters was considered as taboo among the Malays and the Indians, it made sense that that the right hand was upraised to acknowledge the role of the Creator in the country’s independence and to invoke heaven’s blessing upon newly independent Malaya. Bear in mind that Malaysia’s official religion as cited in the Constitution is Islam but there is a tolerance of other religions in the country. In fact, belief in God is one of the five tenets of the National Principles or the Rukun Negara.

Extracted from VisionKL (August 2014)

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ANSWER KEY (SET 2):

Part 1

There are people who think you cannot enjoy good food when you go camping.

Actually there are many ways that we can have delicious food while attending a camp. One

of the meals that we can easily pepare is baked potatoes. We can use alluminium foil to

wrap the potatoes. We then put them under the flame. After an hour, unwrap the alluminium

foil and you can have a taste of delicious baked potatoes for your dinner. Remember one of

the benefits of camping is that there are no plates to wash after dinner.

Part 2

1. My two traumatic experiences when I was young made me become ophidiophobia, the

fear of snakes.

2. The first experience was when I was sixteen years old, my friend was bitten by a snake

right in front of me.

3. We had to rush him to the hospital as he cried in pain.

4. He was warded for three months and nearly died from it.

5. Two years later while inside a car driven by my father, I encountered that animal again.

6. We stopped the car and hurriedly went into the bushes besides the road.

7. Finally, my father managed to chase that legless animal out from the car.

Part 3

Groceries Shopping

Puan Aminah needed to use the car to do her shopping, but her husband was busy giving

the car a thorough wash. “Hello dear. Have you finished washing the car? I need the car to

go to the market,” says Puan Aminah. “No, my dear. I’m not done yet,” said her husband. “I

need to wash this car by 10.00 am this morning.” “But we are running out of groceries. I

need the groceries to cook our meal today,” replied Puan Aminah. “Okay, I’ll lend you a

hand, so that you can cook our meal today,“ said Puan Aminah. We do have some groceries

but I still have to buy some more. After 10 minutes, Puan Aminah said, ““Okay, we can go

now. the car has been washed well.”

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Part 4

LIST OF HEADINGS

1. 1 1. The Glue of Merdeka

2. 6 2. Symbolism in proclaimation of independence

3. 4 3. Religion in Independence Malaysia

4. 2 4. Scene during Merdeka Proclaimation

5. 5 5. Meaning of Merdeka

6. 7 6. Proclaimation of Merdeka

7. 3 7. Number of “Merdeka” shouting

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SET 3

PART 1

People need to be active to be healthy. Our modern lifestyle and all the conveniences difficulties

substance conveniences

we've become used to have made us inactive. This inactivity ________ dangerous for our is are that's

health. Sitting around in front of the TV or the computer, ________ in the car for short tripsridingdrivingmoving

and using elevators instead of stairs all contribute to our inactivity. Physical __________ health inactivity movement

is as dangerous to our health as smoking! It is _________ to start slowly and add up your good handy superior

activities a little each day. After three months of __________ physical activity, you willslowregularpositive

notice a difference.

(Adapted from Handbook for Canada's Physical Activity Guide to Healthy Active Living pg.4. Canadian Society for Exercise Physiology, Ottawa, Ontario, 1998)

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PART 2

1. 1.The teacher told us that we will have a big vocabulary test on Friday.

2. I did very well on Friday’s test.

3. Right when I got home from school, I began to study.

4. Mum was pleased with my results.

5. I read each word and each definition three times.

6. We went to watch a movie and she bought me some popcorn.

.

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PART 3

.Read the text and complete each gap with aword from the list at the botom of the page.

The Great Wall of China

The Great Wall of China is one of the most amazing projects in world history. Extending

some 3,900 miles across northern China, work on this gigantic construction continued for

nearly 2,000 years. The first part of the wall was ordered to be built by Emperor Qin Shi

Huang. The wall was built for the purposes of uniting the warring states into a single

nation to prevent invaders such as the Mongols from infiltrating into China. The Great Wall

never proved effective in defense and is also called "The Longest Cemetery on Earth"

because so many people died during its construction.

(Adapted from: http://mrnussbaum.com/chinacloze/)

Example: construction effective empire because infiltrating

amazing power prevent ordered across uniting

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http://mrnussbaum.com/chinacloze/

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PART 4:


LIST OF HEADINGS1. 1. The ‘eye’ of the storm

2. 2. Storm in the Great Plains

3. 3. Financial damage caused by the storms

4. 4. Dangerous storms in America

5. 5. Tornadoes

6. 6. The fury of tornado

7. 7. Hurricanes

HURRICANES AND TORNADOES

1 Two of the most dangerous storms which afflict America are hurricanes and tornadoes. They are very much feared by anyone who may live in the path of their destruction and cause millions of dollars worth of damage to life and property every year.

2 The storm that usually develop between July and October are called the hurricanes. They are similar to cyclones and originate over the waters in the Caribbean Sea. They move upwards hitting the mainland of America somewhere in the Gulf of Mexico or the Atlantic Ocean. Once they hit land they carry tremendous power with driving rain and wind. These winds can attain speeds of over 75 mph. And cover an area of over 500 miles in diameter. Every year homes are destroyed by their fury and often lives are lost.

3 At the center of the storm there is an "eye" with relatively fair weather and warm, dry air aloft. The diameter of the eye is usually about 32 kilometers. When the eye

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passes the relief is only temporary but soon the wind and rain will suddenly reappear from the opposite direction.

4 Hurricanes brings both the heavy rains and a storm tides which causes floods along the coasts areas. The high winds and torrential rains associated with this storm are the main causes of the severe flood. The flooding causes enormous damage and most people who live near the coast are forced to evacuate their homes and to move to safer areas until the storm passes. People living in the wake of a storm are given ample warning to protect their homes. Flashlights or candles are kept prepared in case of electric-power failures and plenty of fresh water should be saved as precautions against the pollution of water supplies by flooding.

5 There is another kind of storm in the Midwest of America which is equally feared. It is called a tornado. This type of storm is experienced if one should travel inland across the Great Plains and the prairie states of America. In these regions, one will most likely not encounter a hurricane but a tornado. Tornadoes are violent low-pressured storms with an intense updraft near their center which is capable of lifting quite heavy objects from the ground. A tornado, therefore, is a dark, funnel-shaped cloud containing violently rotating air.

6 It can pick up trees and cars right into the air and even uplift heavier objects such as homes and railway cars. Like a vacuum cleaner across a rug, it sucks up into the air anything which may lie in its path. These storms occur most often during the summer months and are noticeable by their strong wind and lack of rain. The sky turns black as dust is sucked up into the air.

7 Tornadoes travel normally at around 60 kilometers per hour and the winds can reach 800 kilometers per hours in the most violent storms. Tornadoes are most frequent in the United States east of the Rocky Mountains and especially in the central plains area of the Mississippi basin where about 150 occur each year. Tornadoes may also strike the southern states in winter and have even been known to develop in the northeast. Both hurricanes and tornadoes cause millions of dollars worth of damage each year. Today they can be predicted more easily than in the past, but they cannot be stopped or ignored. When they come they must be endured with the hope that one survives their fury and wrath.

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Reading test answer key:

Part 1

is

riding

inactivity

good

regular

Part 23. Right when I got home from school, I began to study.5. I read each word and each definition three times.2. I did very well on Friday’s test.4. Mum was pleased with my results.6. We went to watch a movie and she bought me some popcorn.

Part 31. power2. through3. construction4. uniting5. fortification6. prevent7. infiltrating8. empire9. effective10. sometimes

Part 4PARAGRAPH HEADING NO.

A 4

B 7

C 1

D 7

E 5

F 6

G 3

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reading set concord inn

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