recap: vowels & consonants
DESCRIPTION
Recap: Vowels & Consonants. V – central “sound” of the syllable C – outer “shell” of the syllable. (C) V (C). (C)(C)(C)V(C)(C)(C). Recap: Vowels & Consonants. V – central “sound” of the syllable C – outer “shell” of the syllable. Consonants. 3 features: Manner Place Voicing. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Recap: Vowels & Consonants
V – central “sound” of the syllableC – outer “shell” of the syllable
(C) V (C)
(C)(C)(C)V(C)(C)(C)
Recap: Vowels & Consonants
V – central “sound” of the syllableC – outer “shell” of the syllable
Consonants
3 features:• Manner• Place• Voicing
Consonants
Daniel Currie Hallhttp://www.chass.utoronto.ca/~danhall/phonetics/sammy.html
How much constriction?
plosive: completely blocked
fricative: partly blocked
approximant: slightly hindered
nasalization
Does the air flow through both the nose and the mouth, or just the mouth?
1 Manner of ArticulationConsonants: 3 phonetic features
affricate: plosive + fricative
2 Place of ArticulationConsonants: 3 phonetic features
Where in the mouth does the constriction occur?
What parts of the mouth are involved (lips, teeth, tongue, roof of the mouth)?
bilabiallabiodentaldental
alveolarpalatal
velar
glottal
2 Place of ArticulationConsonants: 3 phonetic features
2 Place of ArticulationConsonants: 3 phonetic features
Plosives:
bilabialalveolar
velar(palatal)
Consonants:plosives
The following slides were made using Daniel Currie Hall’s website athttp://www.chass.utoronto.ca/~danhall/phonetics/sammy.html
2 Place of ArticulationConsonants: 3 phonetic features
Plosives:
bilabialalveolar
velar(palatal)
2 Place of ArticulationConsonants: 3 phonetic features
Plosives:
bilabialalveolar
velar(palatal)
2 Place of ArticulationConsonants: 3 phonetic features
Plosives:
bilabialalveolar
velar(palatal)
2 Place of ArticulationConsonants: 3 phonetic features
Plosives:
bilabialalveolar
velar(palatal)
3 VoicingConsonants: 3 phonetic features
Are the vocal chords vibrating or not?
REMEMBER THE TERMSFORTIS and LENIS
(at least until the next slideshow)
Features:unvoicedbilabialstop
p
The six RP plosives
Features:voicedbilabialstop
b
The six RP plosives
Features:unvoicedalveolarstop
t
The six RP plosives
Features:voicedalveolarstop
d
The six RP plosives
Features:unvoicedvelarstop
k
The six RP plosives
Features:voicedvelarstop
g
The six RP plosives