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  • 8/9/2019 Recipes From Grandma

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    A Tasteof Cuba

    Recipes from Grandmas Kitchen

    family style cuban cooking

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    introduction

    My grandmother was a very interesting and resourceful person.

    She always managed to make things happen and get things done. Her mother died when shewas young and at 15 she left home. She talked about living in boarding houses and going down to

    the ice box late at night to steal some milk, then replacing what shed taken with a little water so no

    one would notice. It must have been a traumatic thing for her, because her refrigerator always had at

    least one gallon of Vitamin D real deal milk. And shed freak out if we ran out- you had to go get some

    ASAP. She was diabetic, but she loved sweets (if you tried to buy her sugar-free sweets, shed pretty

    much laugh in your face). She was always joking and making fun of people. Shes where my whole

    family gets its sense of humor.

    After the revolution in Cuba (in the 60s), she had five children to feed and managed to do it using

    the government-approved ration cards and the black market. She sewed up shoes out of rubber and

    canvas and traded them for meat to cook for dinner. My mother and uncle used to deliver these shoes

    by hiding them at the bottom of a bag of oranges. She had a high standard for nurturance. So much

    so that when a pair of swallows made their nest in the overhang of her roof (now my moms roof- this

    picture is from today!), she got mad that sometimes the mama bird would let her baby die if it fell out

    of the nest. One year she refused to even let her make her nest because she was a bad mother. I

    guess seeing the hungry chicks reminded her of something. You can see three hungry babies in that

    nest today, mouths open. They just hung open like that forever. I took something like 4 pictures! Once

    I realized mama bird wasnt returning because she was waiting for the giant camera wielding monster

    to go away, I stopped snapping photos.

    Most Cuban recipe books focus on foodways from Havana, but this set of recipes is connected

    to my moms side of the family, who were from Camaguey, a sort of dairyland or cattle ranching

    community that is far from the bustling urban center of Havana.

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    appetizers

    4 tbsp butter

    1 tbsp chopped onion

    1 cup milk

    3/4 cups flour

    1/2 tsp salt

    1/2 tsp pepper 1 tbsp dry white wine

    2 cups ham, chopped in a food processor

    for the coating:

    2 eggs for the egg wash

    1 cup of cracker crumbs (you can use bread

    crumbs, but I like the coating to be fine, so I

    ground up some low sodium saltines)

    vegetable oil for frying

    1) Melt butter and sautee onion on medium heat in a

    skillet on medium heat

    2) Add milk, flour, salt and pepper and cook on low

    heat

    3) Stir constantly until you see the bottom of the pan.

    It will start to stick to itself and form a big mushy ball.

    Turn down the flame even more

    4) Add the white wine and ham and mix it all together

    well

    5) Remove from heat and let cool

    6) Once cooled, refrigerate for 2 hours.

    7) Once you are ready to start frying them up, make

    two dishes, one for the egg wash and one for the

    crumb coating.

    8) Form the dough into balls and then flatten them

    out so they are in a croquette shape (cylindrical, if you

    will), then dip in the egg and then in the crumbs (just

    once each should do).

    9) Fry those babies up in vegetable oil at 375degrees. Once they are browned, set them on a

    paper towel to cool.

    They should be soft but not runny.

    ham croquettes - croquetas de

    jamon

    directionsingredients

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    Plantains done two ways

    platanos maduros and

    tostones

    Plantains may look like bananas, and they are related, but bananas have a

    sweeter taste, while plantains are less sweet. Plantains require cooking in order

    to be edible, even when they are overripe, the sweetest stage of its life. It is

    a testament to the survival skills of my people that plantains have ever been

    considered edible. You pretty much have to be starving to try and figure out how

    to make these babies worth eating, because if regular bananas are around, youd

    just go for those. No cooking required! Plantains have been around forever, and

    all over the world. Seriously, they are indigenous to Africa, Asia, North America,

    South America, the Pacific Islands, Australia, pretty much everywhere but Europe.

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    1)You start by peeling the fruit. Once you

    get it peeled, slice em up. I like to go for

    about one inch pieces, because I dont like

    the finished product to be too thin. If they are

    too thin, they are easy to burn and you dont

    get any plantain flavor.

    2)They are too hard to smash at this point,

    so you have to fry them for just a little bit. I

    used Smart Balance canola oil, but you can

    use vegetable oil. Fry them for a few minuteson each side. After they come out of the spa,

    let a paper towel remove some of the excess

    oil.

    3)After a couple minutes of cooling, You

    are ready to smash them up! This is where

    the paper bag comes in. They dont stick

    to the plantain and they are a good barrier

    between you and the hot little slice.I place the

    slice in the middle and use a spatula to press

    down the plantain. I place my hand over the

    spatula and press slightly, until I feel that it

    has smashed.

    4)Get the oil nice and hot again. And stick

    em in there. Once they are browned around

    the edges, turn them over and make sure

    they get nice and brown.

    5)Remember to let the paper towels soak

    the oil and salt them just a little bit.

    ingredients

    1 plaintain

    sharp knife

    paper bag

    Canola Oil

    tostones

    directions

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    platanos maduros

    Platanos Maduros are a lot easier. Most

    Cuban restaurants serve them with dishes.

    They are sweet and fried deliciousness.

    Theres no smashing, no double fry, just slicing

    and frying. Of course, those extra dark yellow

    plantains are easy to peel as well.

    1)You just slice them on the bias.

    2)Then place them in hot oil, browning them

    on both sides, then lower the heat on the oiland continue to fry them until they are dark

    brown and carmelized.

    directionsingredients

    1 plantain

    sharp knife

    Canola oil

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    cuban tamales

    directionsingredients

    1 lb. of cooked pork

    16 oz. corn (I used a frozen bag)

    2 14 oz. cans of creamed corn

    12 oz of Yellow Corn Meal (Masarepa

    corn meal specifically)

    1 package of Sazon Goya

    1/4 cup of butter

    1 cup of water1 tablespoon of sugar

    1)Get the corn to room temperature

    and pulse it in the food processor. Add

    the creamed corn and pulse that too. I

    like a few corn kernels to be mingling

    around in the tamal, but many people

    like a very consistent creamy texture.

    To do that, you really need to process

    the corn.

    2)Add the Sazon packet and mix it in

    well. In a large pan or med-large pot,

    melt 1/4 cup of butter.

    3)Once its melted, add your cornmixture. Stir in a tablespoon of sugar

    and a cup of water.

    4)Add in the 12 oz. of corn meal

    and stir this mixture up until it starts to

    thicken. It wont take too long, only a

    few minutes. For larger batches, you

    might be stirring for 10 minutes. When

    I lifted the whisk, a big clump remained

    inside.

    Put in the pork and stirred it up.

    Take it off the stove and let it cool for

    a few minutes.

    To make the foil packets I pull out

    about two feet of foil and fold it in half

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    length-wise. Cut this in half and you

    have the beginning of two packets.

    Youll want to fold the edges on all

    three sides three times:

    Then take a large spoon and shovel

    in some of your lovely tamale mixture.

    The final cooking phase begins,

    where you steam them for, no joke,3-4 hours. I placed mine in a deep pot

    filled halfway up with water. Make sure

    the tops are on top, as the top seam

    is often the least sturdy. You need

    the steaming to get that meal to hold

    together.

    cuban tamales cont.

    directions

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    maincourse

    Pork with yuca, white rice andblack beans macitas de puerco

    frita, yuca, y arroz con frijoles

    ingredients2lbs of pork shoulder

    Mojo Criollo

    1 lb of yuca

    1-2 cups of black beans

    1 tbsp. olive oil

    1/2 yellow onion, finely diced

    1/4 green bell pepper, finely

    diced

    3-4 cloves garlic, chopped

    1/2 tsp. dried oregano

    1 tsp. cumin

    1 bay leaf

    /4 cup of white vinegar

    1/4 cup dry white wine

    white steamed rice

    directions formarinating pork

    1)Cut those strips into 1-2 inch cubes (saving

    a good piece with bone to flavor the beans) and

    put them in a big pot with a lid, added a little oliveoil, salt and pepper, and then poured over the

    marinade, tossing to coat everything. I left it in the

    fridge overnight.

    2)Take the pork out of the fridge and set that

    pot right on the stove. Add enough water to the

    marinade to come up 3/4 of the way to the top of

    the meat. Add about 1/4 cup of vegetable oil. Heat

    to a simmer uncovered for 40 minutes. After the

    water has evaporated, youll be left with very soft

    pork, the simmering marinade, and the oil.

    3)This is the point where you turn up the heat a

    little and get the outside of the pork to be nice and

    crisp. If the pork isnt browning up like youd like,use a pinch of sugar to carmelize it up.

    directions for yuca 1)make sure theres enough water to cover it

    and boil the chunks for one hour until they are

    soft, like fall off the fork soft, but before they

    disintegrate.

    2)drain them

    3)set them on a plate, salt them, and drench

    them the garlic mojo, which is just garlic, onions

    and olive oil heated until fragrant.

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    Pork with yuca, white rice and

    black beans macitas de puerco

    frita, yuca, y arroz con frijoles

    directions

    1)Start a small pot on medium-

    high heat and pour in the olive oil.

    2)Add in half an onion and maybe

    a quarter to a half of a green bell

    pepper. Salt and pepper them and

    sautee for a few minutes until theirgolden, then add the garlic.

    You have just made what we call

    a sofrito.

    3)Once the garlic has heated

    through, add the following spices:

    1/2 tsp. dried oregano

    1 tsp. cumin

    1 bay leaf

    4)Then add 1/4 cup of white

    vinegar and 1/4 cup dry white wine.

    5)Add the black beans and the

    piece of pork reserved from thepork dish

    6)If you dont have enough liquid,

    pour in some water or stock/broth.

    With this dish, the longer you let

    the beans simmer, the tastier they

    will be. I brought them to a boil and

    simmered them, uncovered, for

    about 2 hours.

    ingredients

    half an onion

    quarter of green pepper

    olive oil

    1/2 tsp. dried oregano

    1 tsp. cumin1 bay leaf

    1/4 cup dry white wine

    1/4 cup of white vinegar

    1 can black beans

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    Pour a couple of spoonfuls of beans

    over white steamed rice and you haveyourself a meal!

    Salud, dinero y amor y el tiempo para

    gozarlos!

    Health, money and love and the time to

    enjoy them!

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    This book is dedicated to Maria Morffi. Thanks for writing it all down.

    All recipes

    this book is dedicated to maria morffi. thank you for writing

    down all your delicious recipes. we will remember you always.