reference and citation

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Citing and Referencing

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Page 1: Reference and Citation

Citing and Referencing

Page 2: Reference and Citation

Citing and referencing

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Citing and referencing

The two parts to referencing are:• citations in the text of the report• a list of references in the final section

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CitingFirst part: in-text citationA citation shows that information comes from another source. The reference list gives the

details of these sources. You need to use in-text citations and provide details in the references section when:

• incorporate information from other sources; e.g.:– factual material– graphs and tables of data– pictures and diagrams

• quote word-for-word from another work (when you do this the page number must be given in the in-text citation)

Example:Corrosion is defined as a 'chemical action which harms the properties of a metal' (Glendinning 1973, p.12). Because corrosion reduces the life of the material and protection procedures are expensive, special corrosion-resistant metals have been developed, including Monel metals which are particularly suited to marine applications (Glendinning 1973).

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ReferencingSecond part: ReferencingIn Engineering, the most common referencing style is the IEEE system.

Example:

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Citing and referencing

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Citing and referencing

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Citing and referencing

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Try it!

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Try it!

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Which of the following reasons indicate why citation is important?

a.b.c.d.

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Which of the following reasons indicate why citation is important?

a.b.c.d.

Answer: a, c & d.

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Referencing format

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Format: Book

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Format: Book (c’nue)

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Format: Book (c’nue)

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Format: Book (c’nue)

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Format: Journal Article

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Format: Journal Article (c’nue)

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Format: Journal Article (c’nue)

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Format: Website

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Select author and publisher from the following reference:

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Select journal name and date from the following reference:

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Number the following details according to their sequence in the IEEE referencing format.

Type of source: Book

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Number the following details according to their sequence in the IEEE referencing format.

Type of source: Journal article

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What to cite?

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What to cite?

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What to cite?

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Quoting