references - shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/52200/16/16_references.… ·...
TRANSCRIPT
REFERENCES
1. Kaushik, S.C, Review of Renewable Energy Resources,
John Wiley and Sons, Wiley Eastern Limited, New Delhi,
1 Ed. by M.S. Sodha, S.S. Mathur and M.A.S. Malik.
231-236(1983).
2. Buffington, R.M.,Qualitative requirements for absorent-
refrigerant combinations. Refrigerating Engineering, 57,
343(1949).
3. Macriss, R.A., Selecting refrigerant-absorbent fluid
system for solar energy utilization, presented at the
/\SHR/\E semi annual meeting, Dallas (1976).
4. Chinnappa, J.C.V., Experimental study of the intermit
tent vapour absorption refrigeration cycle employing the
refrigerant absorbent systems of ammonia-water and
ammonia-lithium nitrate. Solar Energy, 5, 1 (1961).
5. Loef, G.O.G., Cooling with solar energy. Proc. World
Symposium. Applied Solar Energy, Phoenix, Arizona
(1955).
6. Trombe, R. and Foex, M., Intermittent ammonia-water
system with solar regeneration. Solar energy society and
255
Engg.. 1,51 (1957).
7. Duffie, J.A. and Sheridan, N.R., Lithium bromide water
refrigeration for solar operation. lEA Mech. And Chem.
Engg. Trans. MCL, 79 (1965).
8. Swartman, R.K. and Swaminathan, C , Studies in solar
powered intermittent absorption refrigeration. Mech.
Engg. 22.(1971).
9. Farber, E.A., Design and performance of a compact
solar refrigeration systems. Proc. Solar Energy Society
Conf., Melbourne, (1970).
10. Chinnappa, J.C.V., Solar Operation of ammonia water
multistage airconditioning cycles in tropics. Solar Energy.
16, 165(1974).
11. Nielsen, P.B., Stvbier, B. and Schmidt, P.W., A critical
survey of intermittent absorption systems for solar
refrigeration. Proc. XIV International Congress of
Refrigeration, Moscow, IV 659 (1975).
12. Ward, D.S. and Loef, G.O.G., Design and construction
oi a residential solar heating and cooling system. Solar
Energy 17, 13(1975).
13. Namkoong, D., Performances of a LiBr water chiller in a
laboratory scale, experimental solar system test loop.
Proc. International Solar Energy Society Conference,
Winnipeg, 3 (1976).
256
14. San Martin, R.L., La Planet, D., Packard, C. and Shaw,
H., Twenty months of operating experience with a solar
heated and cooled office building. Proc. 1977 Annual
Meeting of American Section of International Solar
Energy Society, Orlando, Florida, 1 (1977).
15. Jacobsen, A.S., Solar heating and cooling of mobile
homes, test results. Proc. 1977 Annual Meeting of
American Section of International Solar Energy Society,
Orlando, Florida, 1 (1977).
16. Ward, D.S., Smith, C.C. and Ward, J.C, Operational
Modes of solar heating and cooling system. Solar
Energy, 19,55(1977).
17. Ward, D.S., Duff, W.S., Ward, J.C. and Loef, G.O.G.,
Integration of evacuated tubular solar collector with
lithium bromide absorption cooling systems. Solar
Energy 22, 335-341 (1979).
18. Johnston, A.M., Ammonia/water absorption cycles with
relatively high generator temperatures. Solar Energy 25,
242-254(1980).
19. Bong, T.Y., Ng., K.C. and Tay, A.O., Performance study
of solar powered air conditioning systems. Solar Energy,
39, 173-182(1987).
20. Kouremenos, DA., Antonopolous, K.A., and Rogdakis,
257
E., Performance of solar NHg/HjO absorption cycles in
the Athens area. Solar Energy, 39, 187-195 (1987).
21. Anand, D.K. and Kumar, B. Absorption machine
Irreversibility using new entropy calculations. Solar
Energy, 39, 243-256(1987).
22. Clerx, M. and Trezek, G.J., Performance of an
acqua-ammonia absorption solar refrigerator at
sub-freezing evaporator conditions. Solar Energy, 39,
379-389(1987).
23. Tyagi, K.P., Waste Heat as potential input to vapour
-absorption cycle. Proc. Eight National Symposium on
Refrigeration and Air-conditioning, IIT Kanpur, 35-142,
(1988),
24. Shmuilov, N.G. and Rozenfeld, L.M., Typical features
of the design and optimization of lithium bromide
absorption refrigerating machines, translation from
Khimicheskoe i Neftyanoe Mashinostroenie, N.I2, 6-9,
December (1983) Chemical and Petroleum Engineering,
514(1984).
25. Dunganow, G.V., Timofeevskii, L.S., Rozko, V.F. and
Shtompel, A.I., Use of absorption refrigerating machines
in mine air conditioning systems, translation from
Khimicheskoe i Neftyance Mashinostroenie, N. 12, 1-12
December (1983) Chemical and Petroleum Engineering.
258
522(1984).
26. McLinden, M.O. and Klein, S.A., Simulation of an
absorption heat pump solar heating and cooling system.
Solar Energy, 31, 473 (1983).
27. Prasad, M., Optimum generator temperature for
LiBr-water absorption system. I.I.F.-I.I.R. Commissions
B,, B , E , Ej, Mons, Beligum, 265 (1980).
28. Siddiqui, M. Altamush, Prasad M. and Sahay, B.,
Economic evaluation of biogas for optimizing generator
temperature in a vapour absorption system. Energy
Conversion and Management, 261, 83-89 (1986).
29. Chung, R., Loef, G.O.G. and Duffie, J.A., Solar space
cooling. Chemical Engineering Progress, 56, 74 (1959).
30. Loef, G.O.G. and Tybout, R.A., The design and cost of
optimised systems for residential heating and cooling by
solar energy. Solar Energy, 16, 9 (1974).
31. Ward, D.S., Solar absorption cooling feasibility. So/ar
Energy, 22,259(1979).
32. Ayyash, S.C, An assessment of the feasibility of solar
absorption and vapour compression cooling systems.
Solar Energy 21, 163 (1981).
33. Prasad, M. and Gupta, V.K., Optimum generator
temperature for solar powered absorption system.
259
Solar Energy Symposium, Baghdad, Iraq (1981).
34. Alizadeh, S., Bahar, F., and Geoola, Design and
optimisation of an a bsorption refrigeration system
operated by solar energy. Solar Energy, 22, 149-154
(1979).
35. Shiran, Y., Shitzer, A. and Degani, D., Computerized
design and economic evaluation of an aqua-ammonia
solar operator absorption system. Solar Energy, 29,
43-54(1982).
36. Siddiqui, M. Altamush, Economic analysis of biogas for
optimum generator temperature of four vapour
absorption systems. Energy Conversion and
Management, 27, 163-169 (1987).
37. Siddiqui, M. Altamush, Optimal cooling and heating
performance coefficient of four biogas powered
absorption systems. Energy Conversion and
Management, 31, 39-49 (1991).
38. Siddiqui, M. Altamush, Economic biogas and cooling
water rates in a lithium bromide-water absorption
system. Internatiopnal Journal of Refrigeration, 14,
32-38(1991).
39. Siddiqui, M. Altamush, Economic analysis of the
operating costs in four absorption cycles for optimizing
260
generator and the condensing temperatures. Energy
conversion and Management, 35, 517-534 (1994).
40. Siddiquj, M. Altamash, Economic analysis of biogas/
solar operated lithium bromide water absorption
systems. Proc. of the 25' Intersociety Energy Conversion
Engg. Conference, American Institute of Chemical
Engineering, New York, 2, 211-216, (1990).
41. Siddiqui, M. Altamush, Optimisation of operating
variables In four absorption cycles using renewable
energies. Proc. of the 25* Intersociety Energy
Conversion Engg ., Conference, American Institute of
Chemical Engineers, New York, 2, 277-282, (1990).
42. Siddiqui, M. Altamush, Economic analysis of the
absorption systems: Part A - Design and cost Evaluation.
Energy Conversion and Management, 38, 889-904
(1997).
43. Siddiqui, M. Altamush, Economic analysis of absorption
systems Part B - Optimization of various parameters.
Energy Conversion and Management, 38, 905-918
(1997).
44. Kaushik, S.C, Reviews of Renewable Sources of Energy.
M.S. Sodha. S.S. Mathur and M.A.S. Malik (Eds.) Wiley
Eastern, Delhi Ch.4. (1982).
261
45. Kaushik, S.C. and Kumar, R., Thermodynamic feasibility
of an absorber heat recovery cycle for solar air
conditioning. Heat Recovery Systems, 5, 117 (1985).
46. Kandiikar, S.G. A new absorber heat recovery cycle to
improve COP of aqua-ammonia absorption refrigeration
system. ASHRAE TRANS, 88, 141-158 (1982).
47. Kumar, R., Thermodynamic evaluation of overall
efficiency of advanced absorption cycles for solar
refrigeration. J. Inst. Engrs. India, 69, pt. ME3, Nov. 93-
97 (1988).
48. Siddiqui, M. Altamush, Optimum generator temperatures
in four absorption cycles using different sources of
energy. Energy Conversion and Management, 34,
251-266(1993).
49. Siddiqui, M. Altamush, Optimisation of operating
parameters for various absorption systems using
renewable energies. Ph.D. Thesis, A.M.U. Aligarh (1992).
50. Kaushik, S.C. and Kumar R., Computer-aided conceptual
thermodynamic design of a two-stage dual-fluid
absorption cycle for solar refrigeration. Solar Energy,
35,401-407(1985).
51. Siddiqui, M. Altamush and Riaz, M. Shamim,
Optimization of generator temperatures in two stage
262
dual-fiuid absorption cycles operated by biogas. Int. J.
Refrig., 14, 148-155(1991).
52. Saghiruddin and Siddiqui, M. Altamush, Economic
analysis and performance study of an absorption cycle
with a heat recovery absorber. Proc. if^ lECEC, 3,
257-3-262, SAE, California (1992).
53. Saghiruddin and Siddiqui, M. Altamush, The effect of
using a heat recovery absorber on the performance and
operating cost of the solar ammonia absorption cycles.
J. Solar Energy Engg., 119,19-23, 1997.
54. Saghiruddin and Siddiqui, M. Altamush, Economic
analysis and performance study of three ammonia
absorption cycles using heat recovery absorber. Energy
Convers. Mgmt, 37,421-432(1996).
55. Saghiruddin and Siddiqui, M. Altamush, Economic
analysis of a tv\ o stage dual-fluid NHg-HjO/LiBr-H^O solar
absorption cycle. Presented in the National Seminar on
Economic utilization of Renewable Energy Resources,
A.M.U., Aligarh, May 11-12 (1990).
56. Saghiruddin and Siddiqui, M. Altamush, Optimization of
generator temperature in two-stage dual-fluid solar
ammonia absorption cycles. Proc. 27^ lECEC,
3.251-3.256, SAE, California (1992).
263
57. Sukhatme, S.P., Solar Energy. Principles of Thermal
collection and storage, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co.
Ltd.. 67-85 (1984).
58. Ward, D.S., Duff, W.S., J.C. and Leof, G.O.G., Integration
of evacuated tubular solar collector with lithium bromide
absorption cooling systems. Solar Energy, 22,
335-341 (1979).
59. Ward, J.C. and Loef, G.O.G., Proc. Annual meeting Am.
Section of Int. Solar Energy Sec, Orlando, Florida 10-2
to 10-8 (1977).
60. Ghate, P.B. and Singh, K.K., In Seminar on Biogas
Production Technology, Organized by the Directorate of
Extension, Ministry of Agriclutire and Irrigation, New
Delhi (Sep.1978).
61. Gupta, B.D., In Proc. All India Seminar on Alternative
Energy Sources, (1983).
62. Kadambi, V. and Prasad, M., An Introduction to Energy
Conversion, Vol. II, Energy Conversion Cycles, Wiley
Eastern, India, 23-49 (1974).
63. Mansoori, G.A. and Patel, V., Thermodynamics basis for
the choice of working fluids for solar absorption cooling
system. Solar Energy, 22, 483 (1979).
64. ASHRAE Handbook Fundamentals (1981)
264
65. Adegoke, CO. and Gosney, W.B., Vapour pressure data
for (2LiBr+ZnBr2)-H20 solutions. Int. J. Refrig., 14,
39-45(1991).
66. Adgoke, CO., Solubility of the water lithium-bromide-
zinc-bromide combination. Int. J. Refrig., 16, 45-48
(1993).
67. lyoki, S., Yamanaka, R. and Uemura, T., Physical and
thermal properties of the water-lithium bromide-lithium
nitrate system. Int. J. Refrig., 16, 191-200 (1993).
68. lyoki, S., Iwasaki, S., Uemura, T., Vapour pressures of
the water-lithium bromide-zinc bromide-lithium chloride
system at low temperatures. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 28,
1564-1567(1989).
69. lyoki, S. and Uemura, T., Vapour pressure of the water-
lithium bromide system and the water-lithium bromide-
zinc bromide-l i thium chlor ide system at high
temperatures. Int. J. Refrig., 12, 278-282 (1989).
70. lyoki, S. and Uemura, T., Physical and thermal properties
of the water-lithium bromide-zinc bromide-lithium chloride
system. ASHRAE Trans., 96 Part 2, 322-328 (1990).
71. lyoki, S., Iwasaki, S., Uemura, T , Vapour pressures of
the water lithium bromide-lithium iodide system. J. Chem.
Eng. Data, 35, 429-433 (1990).
265
72. lyoki, S., Ohmori, S., Uemura, T., Heat capacities of the
water-lithium bromide-lithium iodide system. J. Chem.
Eng. Data, 35, 317-320 (1990).
73 lyoki, S. and Uemura, T., Physical and thermal properties
of the water-l i thium bromide-zinc chloride-calcium
bromide system. Int. J. Refrig., 12, 272-277 (1989).
74. Uemura, T., lyoki, S., Studies on the water-lithium
bromide-zinc chloride absorption refrigerating machine.
Proc. 1982 Japanese Assoc. Refrig. Annual Conf.,
17-20(1982).
75. Won, S.H. and Kang, Y.H., Thermodynamic analysis and
design data for a double effect absorption heat pump
system using four working pairs. Heat Recovery Systems
andCHP, 13,49-56(1993).
76. Kaushi, S.C. Modeling and simulation studies on single/
double-ef fect absorpt ion cycle using water-muit i
component salt (MCS) mixture. Solar Energy, 40,
431-441 (1988).
77. Won, S.H., Ching, H.S. and Lee, H., Simulation and
thermodynamic design data study on double-effect
absorption cooling cycle using water LiBr-LiSCN mixture.
Heat Recovery Systems And CHP, 11,161-168
(1991).
266
78. Uemura, T., Studies on the specific heat of water-lithium
bromide- ethylene glycol system. Refrigeration (in
Japanese), 47,103-104(1972).
79. lyoki, S., Uemura, T., Studies on the water-lithium
bromide ethylene glycol absorption refrigerating
machine, Refrigeration (in Japanese), 56, 279-288
(1981).
80. Eisa, M.A.R., Diggory, P.J., Holland, F.A., A study of the
operating characteristics of an experimental absorption
cooler using water-lithium bromide-ethylene glycol as a
ternary working system. Int. J. Energy Res., 12, 459-472
(1988).
81. lyoki, S., Koshiyama, H., Uemura, T., Studies on the
water-lithium bromide-Y-butyrolactone absorption
refrigerating machine. Refrigeration (In Japanese), 58,
239-246(1983).
82. Grover, G.S., Devotta, S. and Holland, F.A.,
Thermodynamic design data for absorption heat pump
systems operating on water-lithium chloride-l. Cooling
Heat Recovery Systems and CHP, 8, 33-41 (1988).
83. Patil, K.R., Chaudhuri, S.K. and Katti, S.S.,
Thermodynamic design data for absorption heat pump
systems operating on water-lithium-iodide- Part-I.
Cooling Heat Recovery Systems and CHP, 11, 341-350
267
(19991)
84. Bach., R.O. and Bourdman, W.W., Vapour pressure of
aqueous lithium Iodide solution. ASHRAE J., 9, 33-36
(1967).
85. lyoki, S., Nakanishi, M., Yoshida, H., Okuda, T. and
Uemura, T., Thermodynamic properties for the
quarternary system H20+CH30H+LiBr+ ZnClj- Int. J.
Refrig.. 16,274-281 (1993).
86. Uemura, T. and Hasaba, S., Investigation of absorption
refrigerating machine operating on solution of methanol
and lithium bromide. Reito, 43, 784-797(1968).
87. Renz, M. and Steimie, F., Thermodynamic properties of
the binary system: methanol-lithium bromide. Int. J.
Refrig. 4,97-101 (1981).
88. lyoki, S., Takigawa, T. and Uemura, T., Thermal and
physical properties of the methanol-lithium bromide-zinc
chloride system. Int. J. Refrig., 14, 78-85 (1991).
89. Hasaba, S., and Uemura, T, Studies on the methanol-
lithium bromide zinc bromide absorption refrigerating
machine. Reito., 44, 720-730 (1969).
90. Renz, M., Thermodynamic characteristics of the ternary
substance system methanol-lithium bromide-Zinc
bromide. Klima-Kalte-Heizung, 9, 411- 414 (1981).
268
91 . Uemura, T., Studies on the methanol-lithium iodide zinc
bromide absorption refrigerating machine. Reito, 50,
95-101 (1975).
92. Zeigier, B. and Trepp. Ch., Equation of state of ammonia-
water mixtures. Int. J. Refrig., 72, 101-106 (1984).
93. Bogart, Marcel, Ammonia Absorption Refrigeration in
Industrial Process. Gulf publishing Co., Houston, Texas,
446-469(1981).
94. Jain, P.S. and Gable, G.K., Equilibrium property data
equation for aqua-ammonia mixtures. ASHRAE Trans.,
77,2181 (1971).
95. Infante Ferreira, C.A., Thermodynamic and Physical
Property Data Equation for Ammonia-Lithium Nitrate and
Ammonia-Sodium Thiocynate Solutions. Solar Energy,
32,231 (1984).
96. Best, R., Rivera, W., Hernandez, J. and Oskam, A.,
Thermodynamic design data for absorption heat pump
systems operating on ammonia-sodium thiocynate-l.
Cooling Heat Recovery Systems and CHP, 13,1-9 (1993).
97. Best, R., Porras, L. and Holland, F.A., Thermodynamic
design data for absorption heat pump systems operating
on ammonia-lithium nitrate- I. Cooling Heat Recovery
System and CHP, 11,49-61 (1991).
269
98. Pilarowsky, I., Rivera, W., Best, R. and Holland, FA.,
Thermodynamic design data for absorption heat pump
systems operating on monomethylamine water, Part II:
Heating. Heaf Recovery System and CHP, 15,
571-581 (1995).
99. Uemura, T., Higuchi, Y. and Hasaba, S., Studies on the
monmethylamine- water absorption refrigerating
machine. Refrigeration, 42, 2-13 (1967).
100. Antonapoulos, K.A., Absorption panel cooling using a
TFF-NMP mixture. Heat Recovery systenris and CHP, 12,
203-210(1992).
101. Bokelman, H. Ehmke, H.J. and Steimie, F., Calorific
diagrams of the working fluids TFE-NMP, R123a-DTG
and R22-DTRG. Absorption Heat Pumps Congress,
13-22, Commission of the European Communities EUR
1007 E.N. Paris, 20-22 March (1985).
102. Badrinarayanan, K., Srinivasa Murthy, S. and Krishna
Murthy, M.V., Thermodynamic analysis of R21-DMF
vapour absorption refrigeration systems for solar energy
applications. Int. J. Refrig., 5 (2), 115-119 (1982).
103. George, J.M. and Srinivasa Murthy, S., Experiments on
a vapour absorption heat transfer. Rev. Ingt. Froid, 16,
107-119(1993).
270
104. Bapat, S.L., Ph.D. Thesis, (l.l.T. Delhi, 1981)
105. Takeshita, I., Hozumi, S., A direct solar-heated R22-DMF
absorption refrigerator. Sun, 11, 744-748 (1978).
106. Uemura, T., Hasaba, S., Studies on the R22-absorbent
absorption refrigerating machine. Reito (Japan), 43,
1241-1254(1968).
107. Jelinek, M., Borde, I., Yaron, T., Enthalpy concentration
diagram of the system R22-DMF and performance
characteristics of refrigeration cycle operating with this
system ASHRAE Trans., 84, 60-67 (1978).
108. Das, M.S., Agarwal, R.S., Proc. Fourth ISME Conf.
Roorkee, India 181 (1981).
109. Ando, E. and Takeshita, I., Residential gas-fired
absorption heast pump based on R22-DEG DME pair.
Part 1 thermodynamic properties of the R22-DEG DME
pair. International Journal of Refrigeration, 7, 181 -185,
May (1984).
110. Bhaduri, S.C. and Varma, H.K., P-T-X behaviour of R22
with five different absorbent. Int. J. Refrig., 9, 362-366,
Nov. (1986).
111. Das, K. and Mani, A., Comparative study of cycle
performance for a two stage intermittent solar refrigerator
working with R22-absorbent combinations. Energy
Convers. Mgmt, 37, 87-93 (1996).
271
112. Kriebel, M., Loffler, H.J., Thermodynamische
Eigenschaften des binaren systems R22-
Telraathylenglykol dimethy lather Kaltetechnik, 17,
266-271 (1965).
113. Lateshev, V.P., Heat capacity of dibutylphthalate,
telraethylene glycol dimethyl ether and heat of their
mixing with R22. Kholod Tekh, 8, 31-34 (1969).
114. Seliverstov, B.M., Enthalpy-concentration diagram of
R22-dibutyl phthalate. Kholod Tekh, 4, 36-38 (1966).
115. Perry, H.R. and Chilton H.C., Chemical Engineers Hand
Book, 5^^ edition, McGraw Hill, New York, 3-68 (1973).
116. Arora, C.P., Refrigeration and Air Conditioning., Tata
McGraw Hill Publishing Company (1983).
117. Kays, W.M., Convective Heat and Mass Transfer, 364,
Tata McGraw Hill (1975).
118. Perry, H.R. and Green, D., Perry's chemical Engineers
Hand Book,, 6' edition, McGraw Hill International
editions. Japan (1988).