reflection on teaching and learning: from books to moocs and beyond mei-yan lu, ph.d., department of...
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Reflection on Teaching and Learning: From Books to MOOCs and BeyondMei-Yan Lu, Ph.D., Department of Educational Leadership
College of Education, San Jose State UniversitySan Jose, California, [email protected]
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Agenda• Quick audience survey• Challenges in California• Why MOOCs?• Experiment of MOOCs at San Jose State
University (SJSU), spring 2013• Beyond content delivery• Moving forward• Discussion • Q&A
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Where is San Jose, California?
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San Jose, California – The Heart of Silicon Valley
• South of San Francisco• San Jose is the 3rd largest city in California, 10th largest
city in the United States• Population in 2011: 967,487 residents• California State University is the largest university
system in the United States, and most affordable university with 23 campuses and seven off-campus centers, almost 450,000 students, and 47,000 faculty and staff.
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Quick audience surveyAre you…
• K-12 education (e.g., School Principal/CEO, Administrator, Teachers)
• Ministry of Education
• Higher Education (e.g., Professor/Faculty, Dean, Administrator, Graduate student)
• Parent of teenagers
• have multiple roles
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Quick audience surveyHow long you have been
working in education?
• 1-5 years
• 6-10 years
• 11-20 years
• 21-30 years
• 31 years and beyond
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Quick audience surveyHave you heard about MOOCs
(Massive Open Online Courses)
• Yes
• No
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Quick audience surveyHave you taken MOOCs
courses…• Yes
• No
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Reflection on teaching and learning
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Classroom is changing
Credit: Dr. Charles Y. Cheng, Broadlearning Inc., Hong Kong (2011)
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Classroom is changing
Credit: Dr. Charles Y. Cheng, Broadlearning Inc., Hong Kong (2011)
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Classroom is changing
Credit: Dr. Charles Y. Cheng, Broadlearning Inc., Hong Kong (2011)
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Classroom is changing
Credit: Dr. Charles Y. Cheng, Broadlearning Inc., Hong Kong (2011)
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Classroom is changing
Credit: Dr. Charles Y. Cheng, Broadlearning Inc., Hong Kong (2011)
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Classroom is changing
Credit: Dr. Charles Y. Cheng, Broadlearning Inc., Hong Kong (2011)
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Something remaining the same
Credit: Dr. Charles Y. Cheng, Broadlearning Inc., Hong Kong (2011)
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Technology in the Classroom
Credit: Dr. Charles Y. Cheng, Broadlearning Inc., Hong Kong (2011)
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Challenges…• We tend to teach
the way we were taught.
• We tend to teach the way we learn.
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Challenges in higher education in California
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More challenges in higher education in the United States
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Challenges in higher education in California
• Soaring tuition
• High demand in college enrollment
• Low graduation rate in state universities
• In the past 5 years, to graduate with an undergraduate degree from San Jose State, it typically takes ______ years.
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Looking for silver bullet to solve problems in higher education
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Is MOOCs (Massive Open Online Courses) the silver bullet
for higher education?
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San Jose State University (SJSU) and Udacity Pilot Project, Spring 2013
• California Governor Jerry Brown asked Udacity to help to improve access to higher education
• Udacity supported three classes created by professors at SJSU
• Developmental Math (entry-level math, Algebra review), College Algebra and Elementary Statistics.
• Why these three courses were selected?
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San Jose State University and Udacity MOOCs Pilot Study
• Developmental math class: only 29% passed, versus 80% for in the face-to-face class
• College Algebra: 44% versus 74% passed in the face-to-face Algebra course
• Elementary Statistics: 51% students passed versus 74% in the same in-person, face-to-face Statistics course
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What are the possible causes to contribute the lesser favorable result?
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What was missing?
• Press release answer.
• A Course Design Strategy (Instructional Design).
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Lessons Learned from Udacity & San Jose University.
• 1. Analyze learner and learner contexts.
• 2. Establish clear and concise assignment guidelines and expectations.
• 3. Establish upfront the channels and avenues of communication. Create instructor presence and a sense of community where students will be more likely to feel comfortable asking for help.
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Moving Forward --
• “Failure is the mother of success.”
• ~ Chinese Proverb
• “I have not failed. I've just found 10,000 ways that won't work.”
~ Thomas A. Edison
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From parents’ perspectives
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Summer of 2013
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• Dennis Yang, President of Udemy, a MOOC provider has suggested that MOOCs are in the midst of a hype cycle.
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Education is beyond content delivery…
• The culture aspects
• The relationship/mentorship between instructor and the student
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Questions and answers
Dr. Mei-Yan LuDepartment of Educational Leadership San Jose State UniversitySan Jose, California, USA [email protected]
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What is instructional design?• Usually, this is an one full semester
course.
• Let’s have an compressed experience…
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Instructional Design: ADDIE model