reflexive (present tense) spanish ii coach castro
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Reflexive (Present tense)
Spanish IICoach Castro
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ReflexiveReflexive Verbs/Infinitives Verbs/Infinitives
There are two categories for all There are two categories for all infinitives. infinitives.
There are There are reflexivereflexive and non-reflexive. and non-reflexive.
ReflexiveReflexive verbs have the actor doing verbs have the actor doing action to self.action to self.
Non-reflexive have the actor doing Non-reflexive have the actor doing action to someone/ something else.action to someone/ something else.
ReflexivesReflexives, in their simple form, have , in their simple form, have “se” in the ending. The are very easy “se” in the ending. The are very easy to spot in a list.to spot in a list.
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ReflexiveReflexive Verbs Verbs
You may have noticed that some of the You may have noticed that some of the infinitives have been used before, but infinitives have been used before, but now have a “se” attached to them. now have a “se” attached to them.
lavarselavarse = to wash self = to wash self
lavar = to wash (something else)lavar = to wash (something else)
I wash my hair. Actor doing action to I wash my hair. Actor doing action to self.self.
I wash my clothing. Actor doing action I wash my clothing. Actor doing action to something else.to something else.
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ReflexiveReflexive Conjugations Conjugations
You are not learning a new You are not learning a new conjugation. conjugation.
The verbs are the same conjugation The verbs are the same conjugation that they always have been. that they always have been.
You just need to learn the reflexive You just need to learn the reflexive pronouns that will come directly in pronouns that will come directly in front of the conjugated verb to show front of the conjugated verb to show on whom the action is reflected.on whom the action is reflected.
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Me = myself
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Me = myself
Te = yourself (s.fam.)
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Me = myself
Te = yourself (s.fam.)
Se = himself ; herself; yourself (s.form.)
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Me = myself Nos = ourselves
Te = yourself (s.fam.)
Se = himself ; herself; yourself (s.form.)
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Me = myself Nos = ourselves
Te = yourself (s.fam.) Os = yourselves (pl.fam)
Se = himself ; herself; yourself (s.form.)
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Me = myself Nos = ourselves
Te = yourself (s.fam.) Os = yourselves (pl.fam)
Se = himself ; herself; yourself (s.form.) Se =
themselves; yourselves (pl. form)
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ReflexiveReflexive Conjugations Conjugations
Now put the reflexive pronoun with the Now put the reflexive pronoun with the verb. verb.
For an example, conjugate the verb For an example, conjugate the verb dormirse.dormirse.
Dormirse = to sleepDormirse = to sleep
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Me duermo
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Me duermo
Te duermes
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Me duermo
Te duermes
Se duerme
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Me duermo Nos dormimos
Te duermes
Se duerme
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Me duermo Nos dormimos
Te duermes Os dormís
Se duerme
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Me duermo Nos dormimos
Te duermes Os dormís
Se duerme Se duermen
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Me = myself
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Me = myself
Te = yourself (s.fam.)
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Me = myself
Te = yourself (s.fam.)
Se = himself ; herself; yourself (s.form.)
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Me = myself Nos = ourselves
Te = yourself (s.fam.)
Se = himself ; herself; yourself (s.form.)
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Me = myself Nos = ourselves
Te = yourself (s.fam.) Os = yourselves (pl.fam)
Se = himself ; herself; yourself (s.form.)
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Me Me NosNos
TeTe OsOs
SeSe SeSe
These pronouns never change with reflexives.