reflexivos
TRANSCRIPT
Reflexive Verbs
GRAMÁTICA
What is a reflexive verb?
1) A verb where the person does as well as receives the action.
2) Verb that ends in -se
Examples:
levantarse
peinarse
lavarse
Reflexive Verbs
In the reflexive construction, the subject is also the object
A person does as well asreceives the action…
The subject, the pronoun andthe verb are all in the sameform…
Reflexive Verbs
Let’s look at lavar as an example.
LAVAR means TO WASH. What are some things that can be washed?
lavar la ropa
lavar el coche
lavar los platos
lavarse las manos
lavarse el pelo
lavarse la cara
REFLEXIVE VERBS
Reflexive Verbs
How do I get these forms in Spanish?
1) The infinitive has –se attached to the end to show that the subject is doing and receiving the action.
To begin conjugating the verb, drop the –se.
2) Conjugate the verb as usual.
3) Put the appropriate reflexive pronoun with the verb.
Reflexive Pronouns
yo nosotros/as
tú
él ellos
ella ellas
usted ustedes
me
te
se
nos
se
Ejemplos
I wash my hair everyday.
Yo me lavo el pelo todos los días.
She washes her hands before eating.
Ella se lava las manos antes de comer.
levanto levantamos
levantas
levanta levantan
LEVANTAR
me nos
te
se se
SE
maquillo maquillamos
maquillas
maquilla maquillan
MAQUILLAR
me nos
te
se se
SE
Vamos a practicar
1) lavarse, ella 2) bañarse, nosotros
3) peinarse, ustedes 4) cepillarse, tú
ella se lava
ustedes se peinan
nosotros nos bañamos
tú te cepillas
VOCABULARIO
maquillarse
o
pintarse
o
ponerse
el maquillaje
acostarse (ue)
bañarse
cepillarse
despertarse (ie)
levantarse
ponerse la ropa
mirarse
vestirse (i)
(ponerse
la ropa)
el despertador
el cepillo de dientes
la pasta de dientes
el jabón
el champú
la secadora de pelo
el cepillo
el peine