refo~t-ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/115782/files/mr2409.pdf · 7 . 7 acres miscellaneous crops 4 2 5...

7
, r I q ). '--\ PRELIMIlIARY REPOft'!' 0::: TRF. STE"1oE COT]NTY ROUTE - 1924 To collect for th p u se of interested :armers, the 'Public a.nd g ove rnment dp pc: ndable information on fern costs, farm nrofits a nd farm organization in &;eneral. HOW SJPPOR':ED: This v:ork is fi:lanced by tr.e University of and the states Ele;:>artment of Agriculture. ?I NL] C:;:AL (Averac;e :.:>er Fam-- 1924) : Prociucts 1i ,res tocJ.: Ca ttle 513 .00 Feed Swine 10 37. 00 Cr ops Poul try 253. 00 Laoor .00 She ep Eeal Horses Eachinery crops Auto 260.00 Outsid e 7:o rk 4l.00 Insurance & Taxes 3 0 3. 00 Mi3celJ.aneous ')0.00 Miscellaneous 13.CO Total 4471.00 Total 24l+6.oo Excpss of cash rec A ipts over cash expenses Value fam. products nsed in house Est.imated house rent 248.00 I n cr ea se of inventory 59"3. 00 To tal family income 310-':.00 Value unpaid family labor, 3095 r.rs. @l 21¢ 632.00 Farme rs income(uny for hrr;. labor and internst on $3719 4) 2471.00 Fi ve YeRr Sumrmr;<r Year Investmont Excess Income over EXDen'"' l es 1920 $3 3971 •. 00 $190 5. 00 1921 3Sq25.co 133 tf 00 1922 373 23 00 1850.00 1923 2130.00 1924 3719 4 . 00 2025. 00

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Refo~t- ~ r Iq )--

PRELIMIlIARY REPOft 0 TRF STE1oE COT]NTY STATI~TICAL ROUTE - 1924

OBJ~CT To collect for thp use of interested armers the ge~ernl Public and g overnment op-e~c ieR dppc ndable information on fern costs farm nrofits a nd farm organization in ampeneral

HOW SJPPORED This vork is join~ly filanced by tre University of Min~esota and the U~ite ci states Elegtartment of Agriculture

INL]CAL SljT~lElill

(Averace gter Fam-- O~-ltoma 1924)

R~CEIPTS IXr~~~ s Dair~r Prociucts 153g~00 1ires tocJ 379~OO Ca ttle 513 00 Feed 315~OO Swine 1037 00 Crops 2)9~00 Poul try 253 00 Laoor 4[~5 00 Sheep 11~OO Eeal Esta~e lo4~oo Horses 59~00 Eachinery 338~00 crops 9D~OO Auto 26000 Outside 7o rk 4l00 Insurance amp Taxes 303 00 Mi3celJaneous )000 Miscellaneous 13CO

Total 447100 Total 24l+6oo

Excpss of cash rec Aipts over cash expenses 2025~00 Value fam products nsed in house 237~00 Estimated house rent 24800 I ncrease of inventory 593 00

To tal family income 310-00 Value unpaid family labor 3095 rrs l 21cent 63200

Farmers income(uny for hrr labor and internst on $37194) 247100

Fi ve YeRr Sumrmrltr

Year Investmont Excess Income over EXDenles

1920 $33971 bull 00 $1905 00 1921 3Sq25co 133 tf bull 00 1922 373 23 bull00 185000 1923 3~nooco 213000 1924 37194 00 2025 00

- 2 shy

JSTS ABOP Il 11 rrrrr=IrIS-r (Arpragp ()Db7 cows on 2 fcr1s)

FcD -~ay(mostl1 tame ( 204+ 1DS t1656

Io L~er 8- st over 1128 1 79 Silago 7uJ5 1865 Beet tOT)S 1622 161 3hel1ed cern 1il 42 Small grain 135

)r

17middot97 Mill feeds oq- 1~Oilmeal IS I

pasture 1 n days ~

Total fe~ d cost

LABOR Ma1 hours 153 i215 Hols hours 4 - 48

OTHFP COSTS Interltst reg 6 5middot79 De)reciation 10middot13 Miscellaneous cash 42

Total cost per cow

CR--DITS Calf cr ocH t Skimmilk cr8dit - 5600 los 35cent

Net cost of butterfat Net rAturn per cow

Average Lbs BF per cow 209 Cost of BF per lb (cpnts) 41i Average s e llinI price RF per Ib(cents) 48 Average retun -per hour man laoor(cents) 29 Return per cow 1041

Five Year Sunmar~

Year LbsBF bull Fe ~ d Reouir ~m8nts per cow Grain Eay Silage Pasture

1920 170 13 41 2215 7456 162 1921 174 U22 1975 BOGO 184 1922 195 1966 3077 7368 Igg 1923 212 2061 2469 9297 196 1924 209 1504 2 472 9ll 7 177

$6G20

3263

1634

5middot66 1960

High~st

285 6~ sci 77J

56bull84

1an labor

172 194 157 155 153

11517

2526

89middot91 1041

Lowest 147

214

42~ 7

-32middot09

Avg price BF

71cent 48 4~Jc_ G

53 48

Includes fodder rnd stover Includos bept tops

- ~ shyCOS OF PJRY PF DU GlIOn

(Averufp cost of Droducine 100+ on 20 farms)

FFED Ar10unt Val ue Slpl10 r1 cor) 278 bs 83middot86 Sm11 grrt i n 18 200 11i11 0 pCS 5 07 Talilrarp f 0 i ImNl 1 02 Sdr1mil~ )lW 1G9 B8 P t tops 56 06 Fasture S

825

LABOR 52 mOn hours ltpound 21 109

bull3 ho r s e ho ur s 05 114

6 22 Miscella~ous cash cos ts 02

Total costs

Avera~o sellin~ price

Average Highpst Lowest Co ~t per 100 Ibs 963 2114 5middot12 Grain fed rer 100 los 43 2 1040 243 S~imP1in 13ed per 100 Jbs 540 1533 200

Fi VP Yeilr Surnrnary Lbs of pork IJos crain Hours

Year ploduced per 100 _~ps SUtml emen t labor _ler farm J bs gain Sk inmilk Tankage per cwt

Int el f st ([

1920 HIS 457 290 3 5 1921 10040 46- 300 4 6 1922 n6Gg 54

J

3 3515 1 5i 1923 16766 513 398 4 _ 2~1

1924 10304 4ll0 51~0 1 5

- 4 shy

~~C T S AlOUi1 i1~ OTTtty ~nT~-piIS-

(17 locks aVlrninr 13L~ h)18)

ccsrr s Fet~d 13)middotH~ 1aJor glt93 Int (n~ ~ t 9~34 De Jreda t ion 7 middot30 Hi scel1anon8 e3sh ~

Totl Costs 25~t22

CREDIIS ---Sals - G4r doz ecgs 20244

oultry lt)1middot93 Userl in hODs - 123 doz cgS 31 61

Poul Jcry -J 7middot52

Total Crcdi ts 14 middot50

Eet R0turn 8928

Fgrs Jer hen ql Ll s oj grcin fed hone gro~n 3170 1os 0 gr~in f8d - uurehsed 235

Laoor - man hours 372 Horse 11 5

Cost JAr dozen 17cent Avera~~ sc11inp Driee 24

Fi VO Y0CT SUI1ary Avera[e Pounds Ygff) lJet Averaee

Year nnrnber grain laid rfturn sellinG h(~ns TIur he~rrBn TIor hen Qriee

1)20 97 39 76 31 42 1921 107 21 64 middot90 23 1922 105 28 71 194 2~

1923 142 44 77 83 2b 1924 134 63 91 67 bull 2L~

- 5 shy

qTlt~T ~Jrms F110E rO iI7JG ~TJF-lLFA

(Av8rag of n31S aCl ns on 15 farMs)

COST s 1nn lcbor 17 hours Hors la)or 25i II 3middot16 SG p d(~ of s0eding costs) 153 Manure 60 Ma chine J60

Total( oxcopt rpnt) 1046

Cash rent 600 Totn1 COgt 1646

Cr pdi t for nasturing 10 ne t cost 16-36

Value of crop 25 to~s 1600 4000 JGt rC)twn npr acre 2364

Average Highest Lowe st

Yield (tons) Cost Der ton(dollars)

Fiv~ Year Stullmnri __ Cost

Year Average Yield Hours Labor per acres ~8n Horse ton

211920 1 2middot5 2 29~- 956 ~ r- 2~31921 2 - ) ) 3~ 5middot89

0h1922 4 3middot7 19 -84 5~20 1923 5 26 131t 19 7middot11 1924 7 2middot5 17 25i- 654

------

li 6shy

Rt~rnTFYS F~01~ c~pOmiddotnT TAME ~JY

(Avcragp of 291 acr~s on 17 farms)

COSTS t~[cn IBbor 8 hours 30rsf) labor 13i- II

Seed MRnure M[~chj ne

Total(excc~t T0nt)

Cash rent Total cost

Value of crop 15 tons Net rpturn rycr acre

Yield (tons) Co~t Der ton(dol1ars)

Fi ve Yo8r

Year Average ~~ield

acres

1920 16 18 1921 16 15 1922 16 17 1923 18 10 1924 13 15

163 166 125

5 15 121)

Average

15 826

SUl1lary

Hour LaQor Wln Horse

11 11~ ~ 8 12]middot

~

it 12~ ~l )~7 8

1 s )~

6middot39

600 12middot39

~ ~i

fifhes t Lowest

26 4 25middot12 5middot59

Cost pcr ton

823 7middot55

609 1130

826

- 7 shy

Facts about th~ Ot ni 7fl t i on of thn Farms

]220 lq2I 1922 lq23 924

AcI s corn cut for silaF~e 14 14 15 20 Ie-

) lfAcre s c orn for grELin or fodder 2h 28 30 24 L-t)

Acres sral1 fcain 58 56 50 50 51 Acres alfalfa 1 2 4 5 7 Acres tame hay IG 16 16 18 13 Acr os ild ha~r 11 11 10 7 7 AcreS miscellaneous crops 4 2 6 85

Tota l Crop Acr ( s pec Farm 123 129 130 130 129

keres in pasture 44 45 45 47 49 shyAcr es in farnstead orcharc1 and garden 6J 5 6 6 Acres in lane s woods Elnd ase 65 5 5 5

Total Acres pe r F8tm IB2 134 136 ISS 190

Total hours man labor p0r fc~ rr1 S503 8377 8976 3795 8617 Hours of hir ed labor DAr f Arm 2965 2260 2132 2469 213 0 Hours of unpaid labor per fam lq26 2605 2975 26gs 3009 Hours of proprietor labor 1JOr f a rm ~61-7 4012 331 9 3G38 3473 Hrs of propri etor 1abor l)cr Inrm per week dat 10middot9 119 113 10middot9 104 rours of proplietor labor per fa rm nr Sunday 57 9middot5 62 5middot8 5 4 Average cost of man labor Jer hour 32cent l7yencent 17t~cent 21cent 21cent

Average number of work horsrs -per farm 6middot3 65 69 69 65 Numb er of crop acreq pe r horse 22 20 19 19 20 Hours of work per horsp per rear 829 832 8 43 302 891 cost of horse vork per hour 171 9cent 10cent 11cent 12cent

Number of cows milked )(1 farm 15 lr- 18 18 17- 1bs butterfat produced flnnualJy per farm 2605 2550 3266 3599 3621

1bs pork produced per farm 11181j 10040 13668 16765 12941

- 2 shy

JSTS ABOP Il 11 rrrrr=IrIS-r (Arpragp ()Db7 cows on 2 fcr1s)

FcD -~ay(mostl1 tame ( 204+ 1DS t1656

Io L~er 8- st over 1128 1 79 Silago 7uJ5 1865 Beet tOT)S 1622 161 3hel1ed cern 1il 42 Small grain 135

)r

17middot97 Mill feeds oq- 1~Oilmeal IS I

pasture 1 n days ~

Total fe~ d cost

LABOR Ma1 hours 153 i215 Hols hours 4 - 48

OTHFP COSTS Interltst reg 6 5middot79 De)reciation 10middot13 Miscellaneous cash 42

Total cost per cow

CR--DITS Calf cr ocH t Skimmilk cr8dit - 5600 los 35cent

Net cost of butterfat Net rAturn per cow

Average Lbs BF per cow 209 Cost of BF per lb (cpnts) 41i Average s e llinI price RF per Ib(cents) 48 Average retun -per hour man laoor(cents) 29 Return per cow 1041

Five Year Sunmar~

Year LbsBF bull Fe ~ d Reouir ~m8nts per cow Grain Eay Silage Pasture

1920 170 13 41 2215 7456 162 1921 174 U22 1975 BOGO 184 1922 195 1966 3077 7368 Igg 1923 212 2061 2469 9297 196 1924 209 1504 2 472 9ll 7 177

$6G20

3263

1634

5middot66 1960

High~st

285 6~ sci 77J

56bull84

1an labor

172 194 157 155 153

11517

2526

89middot91 1041

Lowest 147

214

42~ 7

-32middot09

Avg price BF

71cent 48 4~Jc_ G

53 48

Includes fodder rnd stover Includos bept tops

- ~ shyCOS OF PJRY PF DU GlIOn

(Averufp cost of Droducine 100+ on 20 farms)

FFED Ar10unt Val ue Slpl10 r1 cor) 278 bs 83middot86 Sm11 grrt i n 18 200 11i11 0 pCS 5 07 Talilrarp f 0 i ImNl 1 02 Sdr1mil~ )lW 1G9 B8 P t tops 56 06 Fasture S

825

LABOR 52 mOn hours ltpound 21 109

bull3 ho r s e ho ur s 05 114

6 22 Miscella~ous cash cos ts 02

Total costs

Avera~o sellin~ price

Average Highpst Lowest Co ~t per 100 Ibs 963 2114 5middot12 Grain fed rer 100 los 43 2 1040 243 S~imP1in 13ed per 100 Jbs 540 1533 200

Fi VP Yeilr Surnrnary Lbs of pork IJos crain Hours

Year ploduced per 100 _~ps SUtml emen t labor _ler farm J bs gain Sk inmilk Tankage per cwt

Int el f st ([

1920 HIS 457 290 3 5 1921 10040 46- 300 4 6 1922 n6Gg 54

J

3 3515 1 5i 1923 16766 513 398 4 _ 2~1

1924 10304 4ll0 51~0 1 5

- 4 shy

~~C T S AlOUi1 i1~ OTTtty ~nT~-piIS-

(17 locks aVlrninr 13L~ h)18)

ccsrr s Fet~d 13)middotH~ 1aJor glt93 Int (n~ ~ t 9~34 De Jreda t ion 7 middot30 Hi scel1anon8 e3sh ~

Totl Costs 25~t22

CREDIIS ---Sals - G4r doz ecgs 20244

oultry lt)1middot93 Userl in hODs - 123 doz cgS 31 61

Poul Jcry -J 7middot52

Total Crcdi ts 14 middot50

Eet R0turn 8928

Fgrs Jer hen ql Ll s oj grcin fed hone gro~n 3170 1os 0 gr~in f8d - uurehsed 235

Laoor - man hours 372 Horse 11 5

Cost JAr dozen 17cent Avera~~ sc11inp Driee 24

Fi VO Y0CT SUI1ary Avera[e Pounds Ygff) lJet Averaee

Year nnrnber grain laid rfturn sellinG h(~ns TIur he~rrBn TIor hen Qriee

1)20 97 39 76 31 42 1921 107 21 64 middot90 23 1922 105 28 71 194 2~

1923 142 44 77 83 2b 1924 134 63 91 67 bull 2L~

- 5 shy

qTlt~T ~Jrms F110E rO iI7JG ~TJF-lLFA

(Av8rag of n31S aCl ns on 15 farMs)

COST s 1nn lcbor 17 hours Hors la)or 25i II 3middot16 SG p d(~ of s0eding costs) 153 Manure 60 Ma chine J60

Total( oxcopt rpnt) 1046

Cash rent 600 Totn1 COgt 1646

Cr pdi t for nasturing 10 ne t cost 16-36

Value of crop 25 to~s 1600 4000 JGt rC)twn npr acre 2364

Average Highest Lowe st

Yield (tons) Cost Der ton(dollars)

Fiv~ Year Stullmnri __ Cost

Year Average Yield Hours Labor per acres ~8n Horse ton

211920 1 2middot5 2 29~- 956 ~ r- 2~31921 2 - ) ) 3~ 5middot89

0h1922 4 3middot7 19 -84 5~20 1923 5 26 131t 19 7middot11 1924 7 2middot5 17 25i- 654

------

li 6shy

Rt~rnTFYS F~01~ c~pOmiddotnT TAME ~JY

(Avcragp of 291 acr~s on 17 farms)

COSTS t~[cn IBbor 8 hours 30rsf) labor 13i- II

Seed MRnure M[~chj ne

Total(excc~t T0nt)

Cash rent Total cost

Value of crop 15 tons Net rpturn rycr acre

Yield (tons) Co~t Der ton(dol1ars)

Fi ve Yo8r

Year Average ~~ield

acres

1920 16 18 1921 16 15 1922 16 17 1923 18 10 1924 13 15

163 166 125

5 15 121)

Average

15 826

SUl1lary

Hour LaQor Wln Horse

11 11~ ~ 8 12]middot

~

it 12~ ~l )~7 8

1 s )~

6middot39

600 12middot39

~ ~i

fifhes t Lowest

26 4 25middot12 5middot59

Cost pcr ton

823 7middot55

609 1130

826

- 7 shy

Facts about th~ Ot ni 7fl t i on of thn Farms

]220 lq2I 1922 lq23 924

AcI s corn cut for silaF~e 14 14 15 20 Ie-

) lfAcre s c orn for grELin or fodder 2h 28 30 24 L-t)

Acres sral1 fcain 58 56 50 50 51 Acres alfalfa 1 2 4 5 7 Acres tame hay IG 16 16 18 13 Acr os ild ha~r 11 11 10 7 7 AcreS miscellaneous crops 4 2 6 85

Tota l Crop Acr ( s pec Farm 123 129 130 130 129

keres in pasture 44 45 45 47 49 shyAcr es in farnstead orcharc1 and garden 6J 5 6 6 Acres in lane s woods Elnd ase 65 5 5 5

Total Acres pe r F8tm IB2 134 136 ISS 190

Total hours man labor p0r fc~ rr1 S503 8377 8976 3795 8617 Hours of hir ed labor DAr f Arm 2965 2260 2132 2469 213 0 Hours of unpaid labor per fam lq26 2605 2975 26gs 3009 Hours of proprietor labor 1JOr f a rm ~61-7 4012 331 9 3G38 3473 Hrs of propri etor 1abor l)cr Inrm per week dat 10middot9 119 113 10middot9 104 rours of proplietor labor per fa rm nr Sunday 57 9middot5 62 5middot8 5 4 Average cost of man labor Jer hour 32cent l7yencent 17t~cent 21cent 21cent

Average number of work horsrs -per farm 6middot3 65 69 69 65 Numb er of crop acreq pe r horse 22 20 19 19 20 Hours of work per horsp per rear 829 832 8 43 302 891 cost of horse vork per hour 171 9cent 10cent 11cent 12cent

Number of cows milked )(1 farm 15 lr- 18 18 17- 1bs butterfat produced flnnualJy per farm 2605 2550 3266 3599 3621

1bs pork produced per farm 11181j 10040 13668 16765 12941

- ~ shyCOS OF PJRY PF DU GlIOn

(Averufp cost of Droducine 100+ on 20 farms)

FFED Ar10unt Val ue Slpl10 r1 cor) 278 bs 83middot86 Sm11 grrt i n 18 200 11i11 0 pCS 5 07 Talilrarp f 0 i ImNl 1 02 Sdr1mil~ )lW 1G9 B8 P t tops 56 06 Fasture S

825

LABOR 52 mOn hours ltpound 21 109

bull3 ho r s e ho ur s 05 114

6 22 Miscella~ous cash cos ts 02

Total costs

Avera~o sellin~ price

Average Highpst Lowest Co ~t per 100 Ibs 963 2114 5middot12 Grain fed rer 100 los 43 2 1040 243 S~imP1in 13ed per 100 Jbs 540 1533 200

Fi VP Yeilr Surnrnary Lbs of pork IJos crain Hours

Year ploduced per 100 _~ps SUtml emen t labor _ler farm J bs gain Sk inmilk Tankage per cwt

Int el f st ([

1920 HIS 457 290 3 5 1921 10040 46- 300 4 6 1922 n6Gg 54

J

3 3515 1 5i 1923 16766 513 398 4 _ 2~1

1924 10304 4ll0 51~0 1 5

- 4 shy

~~C T S AlOUi1 i1~ OTTtty ~nT~-piIS-

(17 locks aVlrninr 13L~ h)18)

ccsrr s Fet~d 13)middotH~ 1aJor glt93 Int (n~ ~ t 9~34 De Jreda t ion 7 middot30 Hi scel1anon8 e3sh ~

Totl Costs 25~t22

CREDIIS ---Sals - G4r doz ecgs 20244

oultry lt)1middot93 Userl in hODs - 123 doz cgS 31 61

Poul Jcry -J 7middot52

Total Crcdi ts 14 middot50

Eet R0turn 8928

Fgrs Jer hen ql Ll s oj grcin fed hone gro~n 3170 1os 0 gr~in f8d - uurehsed 235

Laoor - man hours 372 Horse 11 5

Cost JAr dozen 17cent Avera~~ sc11inp Driee 24

Fi VO Y0CT SUI1ary Avera[e Pounds Ygff) lJet Averaee

Year nnrnber grain laid rfturn sellinG h(~ns TIur he~rrBn TIor hen Qriee

1)20 97 39 76 31 42 1921 107 21 64 middot90 23 1922 105 28 71 194 2~

1923 142 44 77 83 2b 1924 134 63 91 67 bull 2L~

- 5 shy

qTlt~T ~Jrms F110E rO iI7JG ~TJF-lLFA

(Av8rag of n31S aCl ns on 15 farMs)

COST s 1nn lcbor 17 hours Hors la)or 25i II 3middot16 SG p d(~ of s0eding costs) 153 Manure 60 Ma chine J60

Total( oxcopt rpnt) 1046

Cash rent 600 Totn1 COgt 1646

Cr pdi t for nasturing 10 ne t cost 16-36

Value of crop 25 to~s 1600 4000 JGt rC)twn npr acre 2364

Average Highest Lowe st

Yield (tons) Cost Der ton(dollars)

Fiv~ Year Stullmnri __ Cost

Year Average Yield Hours Labor per acres ~8n Horse ton

211920 1 2middot5 2 29~- 956 ~ r- 2~31921 2 - ) ) 3~ 5middot89

0h1922 4 3middot7 19 -84 5~20 1923 5 26 131t 19 7middot11 1924 7 2middot5 17 25i- 654

------

li 6shy

Rt~rnTFYS F~01~ c~pOmiddotnT TAME ~JY

(Avcragp of 291 acr~s on 17 farms)

COSTS t~[cn IBbor 8 hours 30rsf) labor 13i- II

Seed MRnure M[~chj ne

Total(excc~t T0nt)

Cash rent Total cost

Value of crop 15 tons Net rpturn rycr acre

Yield (tons) Co~t Der ton(dol1ars)

Fi ve Yo8r

Year Average ~~ield

acres

1920 16 18 1921 16 15 1922 16 17 1923 18 10 1924 13 15

163 166 125

5 15 121)

Average

15 826

SUl1lary

Hour LaQor Wln Horse

11 11~ ~ 8 12]middot

~

it 12~ ~l )~7 8

1 s )~

6middot39

600 12middot39

~ ~i

fifhes t Lowest

26 4 25middot12 5middot59

Cost pcr ton

823 7middot55

609 1130

826

- 7 shy

Facts about th~ Ot ni 7fl t i on of thn Farms

]220 lq2I 1922 lq23 924

AcI s corn cut for silaF~e 14 14 15 20 Ie-

) lfAcre s c orn for grELin or fodder 2h 28 30 24 L-t)

Acres sral1 fcain 58 56 50 50 51 Acres alfalfa 1 2 4 5 7 Acres tame hay IG 16 16 18 13 Acr os ild ha~r 11 11 10 7 7 AcreS miscellaneous crops 4 2 6 85

Tota l Crop Acr ( s pec Farm 123 129 130 130 129

keres in pasture 44 45 45 47 49 shyAcr es in farnstead orcharc1 and garden 6J 5 6 6 Acres in lane s woods Elnd ase 65 5 5 5

Total Acres pe r F8tm IB2 134 136 ISS 190

Total hours man labor p0r fc~ rr1 S503 8377 8976 3795 8617 Hours of hir ed labor DAr f Arm 2965 2260 2132 2469 213 0 Hours of unpaid labor per fam lq26 2605 2975 26gs 3009 Hours of proprietor labor 1JOr f a rm ~61-7 4012 331 9 3G38 3473 Hrs of propri etor 1abor l)cr Inrm per week dat 10middot9 119 113 10middot9 104 rours of proplietor labor per fa rm nr Sunday 57 9middot5 62 5middot8 5 4 Average cost of man labor Jer hour 32cent l7yencent 17t~cent 21cent 21cent

Average number of work horsrs -per farm 6middot3 65 69 69 65 Numb er of crop acreq pe r horse 22 20 19 19 20 Hours of work per horsp per rear 829 832 8 43 302 891 cost of horse vork per hour 171 9cent 10cent 11cent 12cent

Number of cows milked )(1 farm 15 lr- 18 18 17- 1bs butterfat produced flnnualJy per farm 2605 2550 3266 3599 3621

1bs pork produced per farm 11181j 10040 13668 16765 12941

- 4 shy

~~C T S AlOUi1 i1~ OTTtty ~nT~-piIS-

(17 locks aVlrninr 13L~ h)18)

ccsrr s Fet~d 13)middotH~ 1aJor glt93 Int (n~ ~ t 9~34 De Jreda t ion 7 middot30 Hi scel1anon8 e3sh ~

Totl Costs 25~t22

CREDIIS ---Sals - G4r doz ecgs 20244

oultry lt)1middot93 Userl in hODs - 123 doz cgS 31 61

Poul Jcry -J 7middot52

Total Crcdi ts 14 middot50

Eet R0turn 8928

Fgrs Jer hen ql Ll s oj grcin fed hone gro~n 3170 1os 0 gr~in f8d - uurehsed 235

Laoor - man hours 372 Horse 11 5

Cost JAr dozen 17cent Avera~~ sc11inp Driee 24

Fi VO Y0CT SUI1ary Avera[e Pounds Ygff) lJet Averaee

Year nnrnber grain laid rfturn sellinG h(~ns TIur he~rrBn TIor hen Qriee

1)20 97 39 76 31 42 1921 107 21 64 middot90 23 1922 105 28 71 194 2~

1923 142 44 77 83 2b 1924 134 63 91 67 bull 2L~

- 5 shy

qTlt~T ~Jrms F110E rO iI7JG ~TJF-lLFA

(Av8rag of n31S aCl ns on 15 farMs)

COST s 1nn lcbor 17 hours Hors la)or 25i II 3middot16 SG p d(~ of s0eding costs) 153 Manure 60 Ma chine J60

Total( oxcopt rpnt) 1046

Cash rent 600 Totn1 COgt 1646

Cr pdi t for nasturing 10 ne t cost 16-36

Value of crop 25 to~s 1600 4000 JGt rC)twn npr acre 2364

Average Highest Lowe st

Yield (tons) Cost Der ton(dollars)

Fiv~ Year Stullmnri __ Cost

Year Average Yield Hours Labor per acres ~8n Horse ton

211920 1 2middot5 2 29~- 956 ~ r- 2~31921 2 - ) ) 3~ 5middot89

0h1922 4 3middot7 19 -84 5~20 1923 5 26 131t 19 7middot11 1924 7 2middot5 17 25i- 654

------

li 6shy

Rt~rnTFYS F~01~ c~pOmiddotnT TAME ~JY

(Avcragp of 291 acr~s on 17 farms)

COSTS t~[cn IBbor 8 hours 30rsf) labor 13i- II

Seed MRnure M[~chj ne

Total(excc~t T0nt)

Cash rent Total cost

Value of crop 15 tons Net rpturn rycr acre

Yield (tons) Co~t Der ton(dol1ars)

Fi ve Yo8r

Year Average ~~ield

acres

1920 16 18 1921 16 15 1922 16 17 1923 18 10 1924 13 15

163 166 125

5 15 121)

Average

15 826

SUl1lary

Hour LaQor Wln Horse

11 11~ ~ 8 12]middot

~

it 12~ ~l )~7 8

1 s )~

6middot39

600 12middot39

~ ~i

fifhes t Lowest

26 4 25middot12 5middot59

Cost pcr ton

823 7middot55

609 1130

826

- 7 shy

Facts about th~ Ot ni 7fl t i on of thn Farms

]220 lq2I 1922 lq23 924

AcI s corn cut for silaF~e 14 14 15 20 Ie-

) lfAcre s c orn for grELin or fodder 2h 28 30 24 L-t)

Acres sral1 fcain 58 56 50 50 51 Acres alfalfa 1 2 4 5 7 Acres tame hay IG 16 16 18 13 Acr os ild ha~r 11 11 10 7 7 AcreS miscellaneous crops 4 2 6 85

Tota l Crop Acr ( s pec Farm 123 129 130 130 129

keres in pasture 44 45 45 47 49 shyAcr es in farnstead orcharc1 and garden 6J 5 6 6 Acres in lane s woods Elnd ase 65 5 5 5

Total Acres pe r F8tm IB2 134 136 ISS 190

Total hours man labor p0r fc~ rr1 S503 8377 8976 3795 8617 Hours of hir ed labor DAr f Arm 2965 2260 2132 2469 213 0 Hours of unpaid labor per fam lq26 2605 2975 26gs 3009 Hours of proprietor labor 1JOr f a rm ~61-7 4012 331 9 3G38 3473 Hrs of propri etor 1abor l)cr Inrm per week dat 10middot9 119 113 10middot9 104 rours of proplietor labor per fa rm nr Sunday 57 9middot5 62 5middot8 5 4 Average cost of man labor Jer hour 32cent l7yencent 17t~cent 21cent 21cent

Average number of work horsrs -per farm 6middot3 65 69 69 65 Numb er of crop acreq pe r horse 22 20 19 19 20 Hours of work per horsp per rear 829 832 8 43 302 891 cost of horse vork per hour 171 9cent 10cent 11cent 12cent

Number of cows milked )(1 farm 15 lr- 18 18 17- 1bs butterfat produced flnnualJy per farm 2605 2550 3266 3599 3621

1bs pork produced per farm 11181j 10040 13668 16765 12941

- 5 shy

qTlt~T ~Jrms F110E rO iI7JG ~TJF-lLFA

(Av8rag of n31S aCl ns on 15 farMs)

COST s 1nn lcbor 17 hours Hors la)or 25i II 3middot16 SG p d(~ of s0eding costs) 153 Manure 60 Ma chine J60

Total( oxcopt rpnt) 1046

Cash rent 600 Totn1 COgt 1646

Cr pdi t for nasturing 10 ne t cost 16-36

Value of crop 25 to~s 1600 4000 JGt rC)twn npr acre 2364

Average Highest Lowe st

Yield (tons) Cost Der ton(dollars)

Fiv~ Year Stullmnri __ Cost

Year Average Yield Hours Labor per acres ~8n Horse ton

211920 1 2middot5 2 29~- 956 ~ r- 2~31921 2 - ) ) 3~ 5middot89

0h1922 4 3middot7 19 -84 5~20 1923 5 26 131t 19 7middot11 1924 7 2middot5 17 25i- 654

------

li 6shy

Rt~rnTFYS F~01~ c~pOmiddotnT TAME ~JY

(Avcragp of 291 acr~s on 17 farms)

COSTS t~[cn IBbor 8 hours 30rsf) labor 13i- II

Seed MRnure M[~chj ne

Total(excc~t T0nt)

Cash rent Total cost

Value of crop 15 tons Net rpturn rycr acre

Yield (tons) Co~t Der ton(dol1ars)

Fi ve Yo8r

Year Average ~~ield

acres

1920 16 18 1921 16 15 1922 16 17 1923 18 10 1924 13 15

163 166 125

5 15 121)

Average

15 826

SUl1lary

Hour LaQor Wln Horse

11 11~ ~ 8 12]middot

~

it 12~ ~l )~7 8

1 s )~

6middot39

600 12middot39

~ ~i

fifhes t Lowest

26 4 25middot12 5middot59

Cost pcr ton

823 7middot55

609 1130

826

- 7 shy

Facts about th~ Ot ni 7fl t i on of thn Farms

]220 lq2I 1922 lq23 924

AcI s corn cut for silaF~e 14 14 15 20 Ie-

) lfAcre s c orn for grELin or fodder 2h 28 30 24 L-t)

Acres sral1 fcain 58 56 50 50 51 Acres alfalfa 1 2 4 5 7 Acres tame hay IG 16 16 18 13 Acr os ild ha~r 11 11 10 7 7 AcreS miscellaneous crops 4 2 6 85

Tota l Crop Acr ( s pec Farm 123 129 130 130 129

keres in pasture 44 45 45 47 49 shyAcr es in farnstead orcharc1 and garden 6J 5 6 6 Acres in lane s woods Elnd ase 65 5 5 5

Total Acres pe r F8tm IB2 134 136 ISS 190

Total hours man labor p0r fc~ rr1 S503 8377 8976 3795 8617 Hours of hir ed labor DAr f Arm 2965 2260 2132 2469 213 0 Hours of unpaid labor per fam lq26 2605 2975 26gs 3009 Hours of proprietor labor 1JOr f a rm ~61-7 4012 331 9 3G38 3473 Hrs of propri etor 1abor l)cr Inrm per week dat 10middot9 119 113 10middot9 104 rours of proplietor labor per fa rm nr Sunday 57 9middot5 62 5middot8 5 4 Average cost of man labor Jer hour 32cent l7yencent 17t~cent 21cent 21cent

Average number of work horsrs -per farm 6middot3 65 69 69 65 Numb er of crop acreq pe r horse 22 20 19 19 20 Hours of work per horsp per rear 829 832 8 43 302 891 cost of horse vork per hour 171 9cent 10cent 11cent 12cent

Number of cows milked )(1 farm 15 lr- 18 18 17- 1bs butterfat produced flnnualJy per farm 2605 2550 3266 3599 3621

1bs pork produced per farm 11181j 10040 13668 16765 12941

------

li 6shy

Rt~rnTFYS F~01~ c~pOmiddotnT TAME ~JY

(Avcragp of 291 acr~s on 17 farms)

COSTS t~[cn IBbor 8 hours 30rsf) labor 13i- II

Seed MRnure M[~chj ne

Total(excc~t T0nt)

Cash rent Total cost

Value of crop 15 tons Net rpturn rycr acre

Yield (tons) Co~t Der ton(dol1ars)

Fi ve Yo8r

Year Average ~~ield

acres

1920 16 18 1921 16 15 1922 16 17 1923 18 10 1924 13 15

163 166 125

5 15 121)

Average

15 826

SUl1lary

Hour LaQor Wln Horse

11 11~ ~ 8 12]middot

~

it 12~ ~l )~7 8

1 s )~

6middot39

600 12middot39

~ ~i

fifhes t Lowest

26 4 25middot12 5middot59

Cost pcr ton

823 7middot55

609 1130

826

- 7 shy

Facts about th~ Ot ni 7fl t i on of thn Farms

]220 lq2I 1922 lq23 924

AcI s corn cut for silaF~e 14 14 15 20 Ie-

) lfAcre s c orn for grELin or fodder 2h 28 30 24 L-t)

Acres sral1 fcain 58 56 50 50 51 Acres alfalfa 1 2 4 5 7 Acres tame hay IG 16 16 18 13 Acr os ild ha~r 11 11 10 7 7 AcreS miscellaneous crops 4 2 6 85

Tota l Crop Acr ( s pec Farm 123 129 130 130 129

keres in pasture 44 45 45 47 49 shyAcr es in farnstead orcharc1 and garden 6J 5 6 6 Acres in lane s woods Elnd ase 65 5 5 5

Total Acres pe r F8tm IB2 134 136 ISS 190

Total hours man labor p0r fc~ rr1 S503 8377 8976 3795 8617 Hours of hir ed labor DAr f Arm 2965 2260 2132 2469 213 0 Hours of unpaid labor per fam lq26 2605 2975 26gs 3009 Hours of proprietor labor 1JOr f a rm ~61-7 4012 331 9 3G38 3473 Hrs of propri etor 1abor l)cr Inrm per week dat 10middot9 119 113 10middot9 104 rours of proplietor labor per fa rm nr Sunday 57 9middot5 62 5middot8 5 4 Average cost of man labor Jer hour 32cent l7yencent 17t~cent 21cent 21cent

Average number of work horsrs -per farm 6middot3 65 69 69 65 Numb er of crop acreq pe r horse 22 20 19 19 20 Hours of work per horsp per rear 829 832 8 43 302 891 cost of horse vork per hour 171 9cent 10cent 11cent 12cent

Number of cows milked )(1 farm 15 lr- 18 18 17- 1bs butterfat produced flnnualJy per farm 2605 2550 3266 3599 3621

1bs pork produced per farm 11181j 10040 13668 16765 12941

- 7 shy

Facts about th~ Ot ni 7fl t i on of thn Farms

]220 lq2I 1922 lq23 924

AcI s corn cut for silaF~e 14 14 15 20 Ie-

) lfAcre s c orn for grELin or fodder 2h 28 30 24 L-t)

Acres sral1 fcain 58 56 50 50 51 Acres alfalfa 1 2 4 5 7 Acres tame hay IG 16 16 18 13 Acr os ild ha~r 11 11 10 7 7 AcreS miscellaneous crops 4 2 6 85

Tota l Crop Acr ( s pec Farm 123 129 130 130 129

keres in pasture 44 45 45 47 49 shyAcr es in farnstead orcharc1 and garden 6J 5 6 6 Acres in lane s woods Elnd ase 65 5 5 5

Total Acres pe r F8tm IB2 134 136 ISS 190

Total hours man labor p0r fc~ rr1 S503 8377 8976 3795 8617 Hours of hir ed labor DAr f Arm 2965 2260 2132 2469 213 0 Hours of unpaid labor per fam lq26 2605 2975 26gs 3009 Hours of proprietor labor 1JOr f a rm ~61-7 4012 331 9 3G38 3473 Hrs of propri etor 1abor l)cr Inrm per week dat 10middot9 119 113 10middot9 104 rours of proplietor labor per fa rm nr Sunday 57 9middot5 62 5middot8 5 4 Average cost of man labor Jer hour 32cent l7yencent 17t~cent 21cent 21cent

Average number of work horsrs -per farm 6middot3 65 69 69 65 Numb er of crop acreq pe r horse 22 20 19 19 20 Hours of work per horsp per rear 829 832 8 43 302 891 cost of horse vork per hour 171 9cent 10cent 11cent 12cent

Number of cows milked )(1 farm 15 lr- 18 18 17- 1bs butterfat produced flnnualJy per farm 2605 2550 3266 3599 3621

1bs pork produced per farm 11181j 10040 13668 16765 12941