regional delivery model

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  • 8/9/2019 Regional Delivery Model

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    Regional Delivery Model

    Jan Star

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    Background

    Reductionist/ mechanistic

    science/materialism

    Sum = whole of parts and presumed

    predicatability

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    Post -normal science Quantum physics/Chaos theory

    Science - world fundamentally indeterminate and unpredictable

    Possibility of spontaneous change and spontaneous organisation

    Complex systems - whole greater than the parts

    Economics moves from mechanistic, primary industry, mining,heavy engineering to

    Information based systems

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    Wicked Problems

    NRM -Society in interaction

    with Environment

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    Ecologically Sustainable

    Development Integration of long and short term ec/soc/env and

    equity considerations in decisions

    Use Precautionary Principle Recognise global impacts

    Need for strong diversified economy - capacity

    Cost effective and flexible policy instruments Broad community involvement in decisions and

    actions

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    New Governance model

    Theory -Consensual governance

    -Blurring of public /private sectors

    -Command and Control toDirection and Support

    Increased education and volunteerism

    Complexity of problem demands multipleinput, wide knowledge

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    Adaptive Management

    Recognises complexity, uncertainty, and risk inmanaging socio/ecological systems

    Recognises experimentation needed

    Shared roots in natural and social science

    Need for participation

    Challenges concept of institutional credibility because

    acknowledges uncertainty Inertia of management to change has to be overcome

    Facilitation rather than service provision.

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    Regional delivery - why?

    Socio-ecological systems are complex adaptive

    systems -science and iterative learning

    More strategic approach - landscape scale Integration across disciplines/agencies

    Community -based environmental management

    helps achieve integration Science used with local knowledge and local

    observation of change

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    Regional delivery- what is a

    region Matching Management Scale to Resource Scale

    Who bears consequences of change

    Who best observes change in resource condition Who can judge if benefits outweigh cost

    Fit for purpose

    Might it change with time?

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    Operational Principles

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    Subsidiarity

    Decisions affecting peoples lives should be made at the

    lowest capable social organisation level

    Higher authority has to prove any need to centralise

    Also has responsibility to strengthen lower levels capacity

    Local level groups should retain autonomy

    Importance of system connectivity

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    Nesting

    Small groups which can combine up

    Development of trust - face to face, frequent

    connection, management of individuals, own rules Access to local knowledge

    Feedback on performance

    Lower enforcement costs - local acceptance Resilience of region - multiple units in action

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    Partnerships

    Making best use of skills, capacities and

    incentives - at all levels

    Strength of regions - trust and connectivity

    Is there advantage in collaboration

    Helps achieve integration

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    Independence

    Financial independence helps maintain

    neutrality in decision making

    Importance of Federal funds

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    Accountability

    Report on finances - to funders

    Report on NR outcomes

    Ultimately reporting to public so they can

    judge performance of a group

    Good corporate governance

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    Transparency

    Good science, good information for good

    decision making

    Importance of information dissemination

    Government responsibility to ensure

    Enables public participation (sustainability)

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    Auditing

    Director-Generals responsible for Departments

    delivering on objectives

    Auditor-General did look at Regional Groups but notDepartments

    Federal Government also checked NAP/NHT

    Gap in assessing performance of government

    agencies

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    Monitoring

    Necessary for adaptive management

    RCTs, MATs - SMARTening still

    Probably biggest issue for Groups and

    Agencies

    related to our understanding of systems

    Role of indicators - as interim step

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    Recommendations

    State needs NRM Strategy - roles, responsibilities

    at different levels, vision for NRM, aims and objectives.

    NRM legislation - status of NRM as core Governmentbusiness. Consistent response in reports/reviews

    State NRM Ministerial Committee - broader

    NRMC should establish protocols for partnerships

    NRM Strategy for agencies - how work with Groups Review standards and targets - align SoE, National Land

    and Water Audit

    Ch kli

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    Checklist

    Scale -matched? Transference of agency problem to community - evolving

    Subsidiarity Learning - eg Water Quality

    Nesting Federated structure - learnings and help across groups.

    Larger issues upwards.

    Partnerships Variable -v. good at sub-regional level

    Independence Set own priorities? Ramsar

    Accountability Very much so

    Transparency Knowledge - brokering problem, web-based information

    Auditing Program logic,Targets, States lack of transparency

    Monitoring Need framework - more to do

    Adaptive

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    Challenges

    Lack of involvement by DPI

    Monitoring - indicators

    Scale

    Agency regional boundaries not aligned

    Caring for Country