relationship of cognitive theory to specific constructs

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  • 8/2/2019 Relationship of Cognitive Theory to Specific Constructs

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    This issue needs to be addressed in which language skills are declarative and which skills

    are procedural. In declarative knowledge that is defined as the factual information stored

    in memory and known to be static in nature. In declarative knowledge we can find

    vocabulary and sociolinguistic competence. Meanwhile procedural knowledge is the

    knowledge of how to perform, or how to operate. It marks reference to grammatical

    competence and strategic knowledge. But, it only depends in the focus and the types of

    learning activities that should be emphasized during initial instructions. In relation with

    attrition it can be affected in different linguistic levels (e.g. phonology, morphology,

    syntax) and also in the sub skill area (reading, writing, listening, speaking) besides, it

    affects in language functions (explaining, describing, getting) and in some areas of

    competence (sociolinguistic and discourse of competence).

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