relationship of cognitive theory to specific constructs
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8/2/2019 Relationship of Cognitive Theory to Specific Constructs
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This issue needs to be addressed in which language skills are declarative and which skills
are procedural. In declarative knowledge that is defined as the factual information stored
in memory and known to be static in nature. In declarative knowledge we can find
vocabulary and sociolinguistic competence. Meanwhile procedural knowledge is the
knowledge of how to perform, or how to operate. It marks reference to grammatical
competence and strategic knowledge. But, it only depends in the focus and the types of
learning activities that should be emphasized during initial instructions. In relation with
attrition it can be affected in different linguistic levels (e.g. phonology, morphology,
syntax) and also in the sub skill area (reading, writing, listening, speaking) besides, it
affects in language functions (explaining, describing, getting) and in some areas of
competence (sociolinguistic and discourse of competence).
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