renewable energy jobs in australia 2020 jobs qld profile... · workers are electricians & trade...

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Renewable Energy Jobs in Australia 2020 Queensland summary June 2020

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Page 1: Renewable Energy Jobs in Australia 2020 Jobs QLD profile... · workers are electricians & trade assistants 3.6 5.2 5.4 3.1 2.6 4.5 3.4 2.9 2.8 2.7 0.8 13.6 2.7 1.5 1.7 4.0 3.9 1.2

Renewable Energy Jobs in Australia 2020

Queensland summary

June 2020

Page 2: Renewable Energy Jobs in Australia 2020 Jobs QLD profile... · workers are electricians & trade assistants 3.6 5.2 5.4 3.1 2.6 4.5 3.4 2.9 2.8 2.7 0.8 13.6 2.7 1.5 1.7 4.0 3.9 1.2

isf.uts.edu.au

Background

The first National survey of Renewable Energy

jobs in Australia

Renewable Energy Jobs in Australia | Institute for Sustainable Futures 2

Objectives

• Improve estimates and understanding of renewable energy employment

• Facilitate better workforce planning to avoid future skill shortages

• Identify opportunities for regional jobs and managing energy transition

• Fully study and methodology available from https://bit.ly/REjobs_Au

Page 3: Renewable Energy Jobs in Australia 2020 Jobs QLD profile... · workers are electricians & trade assistants 3.6 5.2 5.4 3.1 2.6 4.5 3.4 2.9 2.8 2.7 0.8 13.6 2.7 1.5 1.7 4.0 3.9 1.2

isf.uts.edu.au

Scope of study

Renewable Energy Jobs in Australia | Institute for Sustainable Futures 3

1. All direct jobs (development, construction/installation, operation and maintenance, manufacturing)

2. Some indirect jobs are included (transport, warehousing, but not professional services, or R&D)

3. Induced jobs are not included (e.g. expenditure of construction workers in regional towns)

4. Some areas were not covered

• Renewable hydrogen

• Metals for renewable energy

• Bio-energy

• Electricity networks

• Professional services (R&D etc)

• End of life recycling, reuse and

disposal

Page 4: Renewable Energy Jobs in Australia 2020 Jobs QLD profile... · workers are electricians & trade assistants 3.6 5.2 5.4 3.1 2.6 4.5 3.4 2.9 2.8 2.7 0.8 13.6 2.7 1.5 1.7 4.0 3.9 1.2

isf.uts.edu.au

Renewable Energy Scenarios – Queensland

Renewable Energy Jobs in Australia | Institute for Sustainable Futures 4

• Under the Central Scenario (i.e. BAU), there is steady growth

from the mid-2020s to just under 15 GW

• Under the Step Change scenario, there is strong growth in

renewable energy before 2030, and capacity reaches 25 GW by

2035

• Installed capacity under the High DER scenario grows at a

slightly slower rate with a much higher installation of battery

storage, and reaches a maximum of 15 GW generation, plus

about 5 GW battery capacity.

-

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

20

20

20

22

20

24

20

26

20

28

20

30

20

32

20

34

Inst

alla

ed

Cap

acit

y (M

W)

QLD: Central Scenario

Distributed batteries Utility batteriesRooftop PV Utility SolarPumped hydro HydroWind

-

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

20

20

20

22

20

24

20

26

20

28

20

30

20

32

20

34

Inst

alla

ed

Cap

acit

y (M

W)

QLD: Step Change Scenario

Distributed batteries Utility batteriesRooftop PV Utility SolarPumped hydro HydroWind

-

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

20

20

20

22

20

24

20

26

20

28

20

30

20

32

20

34

Inst

alla

ed

Cap

acit

y (M

W)

QLD: High DER Scenario

Distributed batteries Utility batteriesRooftop PV Utility SolarPumped hydro HydroWind

Page 5: Renewable Energy Jobs in Australia 2020 Jobs QLD profile... · workers are electricians & trade assistants 3.6 5.2 5.4 3.1 2.6 4.5 3.4 2.9 2.8 2.7 0.8 13.6 2.7 1.5 1.7 4.0 3.9 1.2

isf.uts.edu.au

How many Renewable Energy jobs?

Renewable Energy Jobs in Australia | Institute for Sustainable Futures 5

Based on AEMO scenarios, there are

significantly different trajectories possible for

renewable energy jobs in coming years:

• Under the Central Scenario (i.e. BAU),

there would be very steep job losses until

the early to mid 2020s from which point

there is mostly steady growth. Renewable

jobs average 5,000 over the period.

• Under the Step Change scenario, there is

steep growth in coming years, a few years of

ups and downs and a downswing before

future coal retirements from the late 2020s.

Renewable jobs average 8,300 over the

period.

• In the High DER scenario, there is strong

growth in coming years which flattens out in

mid-2020s before another boom in the

2030s. Renewable jobs average 7,300 over

the period.

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 2030 2032 2034

QLD: Renewable Energy Jobs

Central Step Change High DER

Central 5,000Step Change 8,300High DER 7,300

AVERAGE JOB NUMBERS

Page 6: Renewable Energy Jobs in Australia 2020 Jobs QLD profile... · workers are electricians & trade assistants 3.6 5.2 5.4 3.1 2.6 4.5 3.4 2.9 2.8 2.7 0.8 13.6 2.7 1.5 1.7 4.0 3.9 1.2

isf.uts.edu.au

QLD would have the second highest renewable jobs, with 75% regional

TITLE | Institute for Sustainable Futures 6

STEP CHANGE SCENARIO, 2025

Page 7: Renewable Energy Jobs in Australia 2020 Jobs QLD profile... · workers are electricians & trade assistants 3.6 5.2 5.4 3.1 2.6 4.5 3.4 2.9 2.8 2.7 0.8 13.6 2.7 1.5 1.7 4.0 3.9 1.2

isf.uts.edu.au

Jobs growth by technology and scenario

Renewable Energy Jobs in Australia | Institute for Sustainable Futures 7

-

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

2020

2022

2024

2026

2028

2030

2032

2034

JOBS

(FTE

) by

tech

nolo

gy

QLD: Step Change Scenario

Rooftop PVUtility SolarSolar water heating

-

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

2020

2022

2024

2026

2028

2030

2032

2034

JOBS

(FTE

) by

tech

nolo

gy

QLD: Central Scenario

Rooftop PVUtility SolarSolar water heating

-

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

2020

2022

2024

2026

2028

2030

2032

2034

JOBS

(FTE

) by

tech

nolo

gy

QLD: High DER Scenario

Rooftop PVUtility SolarSolar water heating

-

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

2020

2022

2024

2026

2028

2030

2032

2034

JOBS

(FTE

) by

tech

nolo

gy

QLD: Step Change Scenario

Pumped hydro Hydro

-

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

2020

2022

2024

2026

2028

2030

2032

2034

JOBS

(FTE

) by

tech

nolo

gy

QLD: Central Scenario

Pumped hydro Hydro

-

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

2020

2022

2024

2026

2028

2030

2032

2034

JOBS

(FTE

) by

tech

nolo

gy

QLD: High DER Scenario

Pumped hydro Hydro

-

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

2020

2022

2024

2026

2028

2030

2032

2034

JOBS

(FTE

) by

tech

nolo

gy

QLD: Step Change Scenario

Wind

Wind repowering

-

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

2020

2022

2024

2026

2028

2030

2032

2034

JOBS

(FTE

) by

tech

nolo

gyQLD: Central Scenario

Wind

Wind repowering

-

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

2020

2022

2024

2026

2028

2030

2032

2034

JOBS

(FTE

) by

tech

nolo

gy

QLD: High DER Scenario

WindWind repowering

-

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

2020

2022

2024

2026

2028

2030

2032

2034

JOBS

(FTE

) by

tech

nolo

gy

QLD: Step Change Scenario

Distributed batteries

Utility batteries

-

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

2020

2022

2024

2026

2028

2030

2032

2034

JOBS

(FTE

) by

tech

nolo

gy

QLD: Central Scenario

Distributed batteries

Utility batteries

-

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

2020

2022

2024

2026

2028

2030

2032

2034

JOBS

(FTE

) by

tech

nolo

gy

QLD: High DER Scenario

Distributed batteries

Utility batteries

Page 8: Renewable Energy Jobs in Australia 2020 Jobs QLD profile... · workers are electricians & trade assistants 3.6 5.2 5.4 3.1 2.6 4.5 3.4 2.9 2.8 2.7 0.8 13.6 2.7 1.5 1.7 4.0 3.9 1.2

isf.uts.edu.au

O&M jobs will grow in importance

Renewable Energy Jobs in Australia | Institute for Sustainable Futures 8

• By 2035, O&M jobs could be more than half of renewable energy jobs

• Trend driven by wind farms – good quality blue-collar jobs

• O&M a growing trend in rooftop solar, lower proportion of jobs in solar farms

• The Step Change scenario performs best: by 2035 O&M jobs are 56% of RE jobs, compared to 43% in the High DER and only

27% in the Central scenario

-

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

20

20

20

22

20

24

20

26

20

28

20

30

20

32

20

34

JOB

S (F

TE)

by

typ

e

QLD: Step Change Scenario

Manufacturing (domestic) Development and construction

Operations and maintenance

-

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

20

20

20

22

20

24

20

26

20

28

20

30

20

32

20

34

JOB

S (F

TE)

by

typ

e

QLD: High DER Scenario

Manufacturing (domestic) Development and construction

Operations and maintenance

-

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

20

20

20

22

20

24

20

26

20

28

20

30

20

32

20

34

JOB

S (F

TE)

by

typ

e

QLD: Central Scenario

Manufacturing (domestic) Development and construction

Operations and maintenance

Page 9: Renewable Energy Jobs in Australia 2020 Jobs QLD profile... · workers are electricians & trade assistants 3.6 5.2 5.4 3.1 2.6 4.5 3.4 2.9 2.8 2.7 0.8 13.6 2.7 1.5 1.7 4.0 3.9 1.2

isf.uts.edu.au

Coal Mining and Renewable Energy Jobs (focusing on the Renewable Energy Zones)

Renewable Energy Jobs in Australia | Institute for Sustainable Futures 9

Most of the REZ

zones are to the

north and south of

the areas with

significant mining

employment.

However, there is

overlap with Q4

(Isaac) and Q8

(Darling Downs),

both with good job

creation.

There is also high

renewable job

creation in Q1 (Far

North).

Source: coal mining jobs, ABS census 2016; RE jobs projections are for 2025 under the Step Change scenario) Note: The Renewable Energy Zones have been identified by the Australian Energy Market Operator

Page 10: Renewable Energy Jobs in Australia 2020 Jobs QLD profile... · workers are electricians & trade assistants 3.6 5.2 5.4 3.1 2.6 4.5 3.4 2.9 2.8 2.7 0.8 13.6 2.7 1.5 1.7 4.0 3.9 1.2

isf.uts.edu.au

What are the key occupations across renewable energy (%)?

Renewable Energy Jobs in Australia | Institute for Sustainable Futures10

Note: the figures are an average for each occupation in the Step Change Scenario 2020-2035 across Australia, and some minor occupations have not been included in

the detailed figure. For further information on occupational breakdowns, skill shortages and recruitment issues see the full report https://bit.ly/REjobs_Au

1-in-5 renewable energy

workers are electricians

& trade assistants

3.6

5.2

5.4

3.1

2.6

4.5

3.4

2.9

2.8

2.7

0.8

13.6

2.7

1.5

1.7

4.0

3.9

1.2

1.8

1.6

4.8

6.1

2.6

0.9

3.1

1.9

1.1

EXECUTIVES & SENIOR MANAGERS

CONSTRUCTION & PROJECT MANAGERS

BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT, ADMINISTRATION & SALES MANAGERS

ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS

HEALTH, SAFETY, QUALITY & ENVIRONMENT

FINANCE, BUSINESS, LEGAL & PLANNING PROFESSIONALS

BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT, MARKETING & SALES

CIVIL MECHANICAL & SCADA ENGINEERS

ACCREDITED PV DESIGNERS

TRANPORT, LOGISTICS & PROCUREMENT

IT PROFESSIONALS

ELECTRICIANS

MECHANICAL TRADES & TECHNICIANS

CONSTRUCTION TRADES

METAL TRADES & NON-TRADES

ADMINISTRATIVE STAFF

DRIVERS

CRANE & HOIST OPERATORS

STOREPERSONS & PACKERS

EARTHMOVING & OTHER CONSTRUCTION MACHINES

SOLAR ROOFERS

ELECTRICAL TRADE ASSISTANTS

BATCH PLANT OPERATORS & CONCRETERS

STEEL FIXERS

GENERAL CONSTRUCTION LABOURERS

ASSEMBLY LABOURERS

PROCESS WORKERS

Page 11: Renewable Energy Jobs in Australia 2020 Jobs QLD profile... · workers are electricians & trade assistants 3.6 5.2 5.4 3.1 2.6 4.5 3.4 2.9 2.8 2.7 0.8 13.6 2.7 1.5 1.7 4.0 3.9 1.2

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New hydro and pumped hydro will require large volumes of construction workers (%)

Renewable Energy Jobs in Australia | Institute for Sustainable Futures 11

Page 12: Renewable Energy Jobs in Australia 2020 Jobs QLD profile... · workers are electricians & trade assistants 3.6 5.2 5.4 3.1 2.6 4.5 3.4 2.9 2.8 2.7 0.8 13.6 2.7 1.5 1.7 4.0 3.9 1.2

isf.uts.edu.au

Current coal employment compared to RE employment by occupation

Renewable Energy Jobs in Australia | Institute for Sustainable Futures12

Source: coal mining jobs, ABS census 2016; RE jobs projections are for 2025 under the Step Change scenario)

Page 13: Renewable Energy Jobs in Australia 2020 Jobs QLD profile... · workers are electricians & trade assistants 3.6 5.2 5.4 3.1 2.6 4.5 3.4 2.9 2.8 2.7 0.8 13.6 2.7 1.5 1.7 4.0 3.9 1.2

isf.uts.edu.auRenewable Energy Jobs in Australia | Institute for Sustainable Futures 13

Good match with some trades, technicians and labourers – but not the core workforce of machine operators.

What is the match like between coal and renewables jobs?

Low-cost renewable energy can also support the development of heavy industry (e.g. ‘green steel). Through direct job

creation and powering heavy industry, renewable energy can play a role in industry development plans for coal regions.