repeat liheap recipients 2013 neuac conference jackie berger
DESCRIPTION
NEADA LIHEAP Surveys 3TRANSCRIPT
Repeat LIHEAP Recipients
2013 NEUAC Conference
Jackie Berger
Presentation Outline
• Introduction• NEADA LIHEAP Surveys• Repeat LIHEAP Statistics• Summary and Recommendations
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NEADA LIHEAP Surveys
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Survey Motivation
• Shutoffs are not the only consequence of unaffordable energy bills.
• Understand other consequences.• Document need of recipients for the
assistance.• Document impact of assistance.• Measure changes over time.
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Survey History
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States Surveyed
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2003 2008 2009 2011CA X X X X
CO X
CT X X
DE X X X X
GA X X X X
IA X X X X
LA X
MA X
ME X X X X
MN X X X X
MO X X X X
2003 2008 2009 2011NC X X X X
ND X
NM X X X X
NY X X X X
OH X X X X
PA X X X X
RI X
VA X
WA
X
WI X
Methodology• Use of state LIHEAP databases
– Samples selected by APPRISE or state office staff– Stratification by vulnerable group and poverty level
• Telephone survey
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Field Period Respondents Response Rates2003 11/03-12/03 1,978
2008 9/08 – 11/08 1,256 Overall: 61%Low: 41% in NY, High: 73% in OH
2009 11/2009 – 1/2010 1,828 Overall: 54%Low: 40% in CA, High: 74% in NC
2011 5/2011 – 7/2011 1,768 Overall: 56%Low: 41% in NY, High: 69% in NM
Repeat LIHEAP Statistics
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“In how many of the past 5 years have you received (STATE
SPECIFIC LIHEAP NAME)?”
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Years of LIHEAP Receipt2011 Survey
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Years of LIHEAP ReceiptSurvey Comparison
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2003 2008 2009 2011Recalled LIHEAP Receipt 84% 86% 86% 93%Years of Reported LIHEAP Receipt (in past 5 years)
1 year 25% 20% 26% 23%5 years 21% 26% 25% 20%
Vulnerable Characteristics
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Vulnerable Characteristics
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Poverty Level
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Unemployment
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Income Source
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Region
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Health Issues
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Breathing includes bronchitis, emphysema, or COPD. Heart includes hypertension, heart disease, or stroke.
Uses Medical EquipmentThat Requires Electricity
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Pre-LIHEAP Energy Burden
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Summary and Recommendations
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LIHEAP Receipt
• 85-95 percent of recipients are aware that they received LIHEAP.
• 20%-26% report one year of LIHEAP receipt.
• 20%-26% report five years of LIHEAP receipt.
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Repeat LIHEAP Receipt
• More likely to repeat LIHEAP receipt:– Vulnerable households– Seniors and disabled households– Retirement income– Public assistance recipient– Northeast and Midwest– Breathing and heart issues
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Repeat LIHEAP Receipt
• Less likely to repeat LIHEAP receipt:– >150% of the poverty level– Unemployed in the past year– Employment income– South and West– None of the significant health issues– Energy burden <=5%
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Conclusions
• Households with vulnerability factors have continued need for LIHEAP assistance
• Other households have a transitory need for assistance
• Repeat assistance need is related to higher energy costs and lower earning ability
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Contact
Jackie Berger, Ph.D.President and Co-Founder
APPRISE32 Nassau Street, Suite 200
Princeton, NJ 08542609-252-8009
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