reply to informal response of respondent dr. dean winslow, m.d
DESCRIPTION
Petitioner's reply to the informal response of Respondent Dr. Dean Winslow, M.D., who filed said response in order to obtain a dismissal of the petition for writ of habeus corpus, which was filed by the petitioner for the unlawful termination of essential medical care and treatment for a life-threatening illness. In this reply, the petitioner points out that, contrary to the claim of the respondent, petitioner did not receive any medical care for his subject condition during the relevant time, and, moreover, petitioner shows that he never received any treatment for a broken shoulder, which occurred over two-and-a-half years prior to the filing of the petition.TRANSCRIPT
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REPLY PAGE 1 OF 10 EE605073
Pursuant to Rule 4.551(b) of the California Rules of Court and the Court’s
Request for Informal Response, Petitioner hereby replies to the informal
response of Respondent, Dr. Dean Winslow, M.D., and upon information,
belief, and established fact, states the following:
I.
INTRODUCTION
In this reply, Petitioner will show that, contrary to the respondent’s
claim otherwise, the petitioner has fully exhausted his administrative
remedies per the requirements of the Santa Clara County Department of
James Alan Bush (DWF967-08086698)885 North San Pedro AvenueSan Jose, California 95110
Plaintiff in pro per
SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA
COUNTY OF SANTA CLARA
CRIMINAL DIVISION
James Alan Bush,
Petitioner,
v.
Dr. Dean Winslow, M.D.,
Respondent.
Case No. EE605073
REPLY TO INFORMAL RESPONSE
Judge Philip Pennypacker
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REPLY PAGE 2 OF 10 EE605073
Correction and Santa Clara Valley Medical Center Adult Custody Health
Services, and that the respondent still has failed to address the
petitioner’s grievance by refusing to provide specialized treatment and
care for his life-threatening condition.
Petitioner will also show that, although another physician ordered
that he receive specialized treatment and care for his subject condition,
the respondent refused to carry out the order; moreover, Petitioner will
prove that, since the termination of the doctor-patient relationship by
the respondent, the petitioner only received such treatment and care once,
and, since the filing of his grievance, and until present, the petitioner
has not received any such treatment and care.
Finally, Petitioner will demonstrate that the claim made in his petition
has not been brought in any other forum, and that the United States
District Court denied the respondent’s motion to declare the petitioner a
vexatious litigant in a related civil proceeding, which was brought on the
same grounds as the identical and unopposed motion brought in the Superior
Court, allowing the Court to reasonably conclude that this is the proper
forum for bringing the petitioner’s claim, and that the petitioner is not
disposed to bringing frivolous or meritless claims.
II.
ARGUMENTS
A. PETITIONER HAS FULLY COMPLIED WITH ALL ADMINISTRATIVE GRIEVANCE PROCESS
REQUIREMENTS FOR MEDICAL COMPLAINTS
During the period in which Respondent Winslow denied the petitioner
specialized medical treatment and care for his subject condition,
Petitioner initiated and filed a formal grievance in the manner
required by the Santa Clara County Department of Correction, which
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REPLY PAGE 3 OF 10 EE605073
differs based on whether the issue is medical or non-medical in
nature.
For example, per the information booklet provided to inmates by
Santa Clara Valley Medical Center Adult Custody Health Services, all
complaints in regards to health care are sent to the Nurse Manager.
[See Exhibit “A”.]
Specifically, on September 7th, 2010, Petitioner directed his
grievance to a correctional officer, as required per the grievance
process provided by the Santa Clara County Department of Correction,
which was then forwarded to the Nurse Manager, per the aforedescribed
booklet. [See Exhibit “B”.]
On October 7th, 2010, the Nurse Manager responded to the grievance
by stating that Respondent Winslow arranged for specialized treatment
and care for the condition that is the subject of the petition, to
which both the Watch Commander and the Division Commander concurred
on October 23rd, 2010, and on October 25th, 2010, respectively. [See
Exhibit “C”.]
However, even if the petitioner’s fulfillment of the administrative
grievance process requirements was technically deficient in
one or more particulars, the Court may still conclude that the
aforedescribed acts on the part of the petitioner satisfy the
purposes of the administrative grievance process, which is to
facilitate an investigation of a dispute and its settlement without
court intervention [see Alliance Financial v. City and County of San
Francisco (1998) 75 Cal. Rptr. 2d 341, Cal.App.1.Dist.; see also Santee
v. Santa Clara County Office of Education (1990) 269 Cal. Rptr. 605, Cal.
App.6.Dist.].
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REPLY PAGE 4 OF 10 EE605073
In this case, Respondent Winslow was not only notified of the
petitioner’s claim five days after he terminated the doctor-patient
relationship with the petitioner [see Exhibit “D”], but was also
notified by the aforementioned grievance over eight months prior to
the filing of the amended petition; however, nearly 16 months after
said termination of the doctor-patient relationship, the respondent
continues to ignore the petitioner’s claim.
Therefore, irrespective of the petitioner’s strict adherence,
Petitioner should be deemed as having substantially complied with
the grievance process requirements of both the Santa Clara County
Department of Correction and Santa Clara Valley Medical Center Adult
Custody Health Services in all respects.
B. CASE LAW CLEARLY ESTABLISHES THAT THE CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHTS OF THE
PETITIONER WERE VIOLATED
Factual basis for violation exists. Petitioner is a pretrial detainee
being held by the Santa Clara County Department of Correction, who
is being denied specialized treatment and care for his terminal
condition, i.e., HIV/AIDS. For over 16 months, Respondent Winslow, the
sole provider of such care to HIV-positive inmates, has refused to
provide any treatment whatsoever as a punitive measure for having filed
a lawsuit against him, in spite of an order by another physician that
alternative care be provided in his stead [see Exhibit “E”]; moreover,
Respondent Winslow has even refused to carry out a physician-issued
referral to general surgery for the treatment of a broken shoulder [see
Exhibit “F”], which occurred over two-and-a-half years ago, and still
causes pain and discomfort [see Exhibit “G”].
Untreated medical conditions can constitute cruel and unusual
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REPLY PAGE 5 OF 10 EE605073
punishment. Case law clearly establishes that untreated medical
conditions can constitute cruel and unusual punishment. For example,
in Farmer v. Brennan, 511 U.S. 825, 834, 114 S. Ct. 1970, 128 L. Ed.
2d 811 (1994), the court stated that there are two components to
establishing violations of the Eighth Amendment’s “cruel and unusual
punishment” provision as it relates to medical care: (1) the inmate
must demonstrate a serious medical need and (2) that jail authorities
knew about the medical need and refused to remedy it. (Note that in
Ramos v. Lamm, 639 F.2d 559, 575 (10th Cir. 1980), the court established
that a medical need is serious if it “has been diagnosed by a
physician as mandating treatment or ... is so obvious that even a lay
person would easily recognize the necessity for a doctor’s attention.”)
Petitioner’s shoulder is obviously broken, and it is equally obvious
that he is in need of the same specialized treatment and care to
monitor the symptoms and the progression of his terminal illness that
is otherwise afforded to every other similarly situated inmate.
The court states further in Ramos v. Lamm, supra, that deliberate
indifference to a serious medical need is shown when jail officials
have prevented an inmate from receiving recommended treatment or when
an inmate is denied access to medical personnel capable of evaluating
the need for treatment.
Respondent Winslow is, per the above case law, deliberately
indifferent to the serious medical needs of the petitioner, in that
he knows, or should know, of the substantial risk of harm to the
petitioner’s health by his refusal to provide necessary medical care
and his failure to carry out referrals made by other physicians.
A denial of medical care for non-medical reasons constitutes an
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REPLY PAGE 6 OF 10 EE605073
Eighth Amendment violation. Case law also establishes that a denial of
medical care for non-medical reasons constitutes an Eighth Amendment
violation. In Durmer v. O’Carrol, 991 F.2d 64, 69 (3d Cir. 1993), the
court held that, if jail staff delay recommended medical treatment or
refuse it altogether for non-medical reasons, the Eighth Amendment is
violated.
Respondent Winslow refuses to provide necessary medical care and
refused to direct that alternative care be provided in his stead,
in retaliation for having filed a lawsuit against him. In sum, the
respondent’s termination of the petitioner’s medical care was punitive,
and not justified by medical reasons. Respondent Winslow’s intent is
further evidenced by the fact that the respondent knows that the
petitioner must rely solely on him to provide specialized treatment and
care for HIV/AIDS due to the petitioner’s confinement, and by the fact
that the respondent has refused to follow another physician’s order
that the petitioner be seen by an outside HIV/AIDS specialist.
The aforementioned acts of Respondent Winslow constitute an Eighth
Amendment violation. When combined, the aforementioned acts of
Respondent Winslow constitute a violation of the Eighth Amendment to
the U.S. Constitution, in that a refusal to provide medical care for a
life-threatening condition subjects the petitioner to a risk of serious
bodily harm and possibly death, and in that a failure to treat an
obviously broken bone by refusing to carry out a physician’s order that
the petitioner be directed to general surgery would constitute “the
unnecessary and wanton infliction of pain,” thereby constituting cruel
and unusual punishment forbidden by the Eighth Amendment. [See Whitley
v. Albers (1986), 475 U.S. 312, 319, 106 S. Ct. 1078, 89 L. Ed. 2d 251.]
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REPLY PAGE 7 OF 10 EE605073
C. PETITIONER’S CLAIM IS PROPERLY BROUGHT IN THIS COURT
Petitioner has not brought his claim in any other forum. Although
the petitioner initially attempted to supplement the pleading in a
related civil case once pending against the respondent with the claim
made in his petition [see Exhibit “D”], the district court advised
the petitioner to bring his claim in a separate action because the
events giving rise to his claim occurred after the filing of the civil
complaint. [See Exhibit “H”.]
Consequently, because time is of the essence with respect to medical
claims, the petitioner chose the most expeditious means of resolving
his claim, i.e., a Petition for Writ of Habeus Corpus.
Therefore, there does not exist, nor has there ever existed, an
action in any other court in which the claim made in the petition is
also so made.
The United States District Court denied the respondent’s motion
to declare the petitioner a vexatious litigant. In a related civil
matter once pending against Respondent Winslow, the respondent sought
an order to declare the petitioner a vexatious litigant on the same
grounds as the identical motion brought in the Superior Court of
California (Civil Division); however, on August 23rd, 2010, the United
States District Court denied the respondent’s motion, ruling that, with
respect to the numerous suits brought by the petitioner, “there is not
evidence that [petitioner’s] suits were patently without merit. ... [T]
he record reflects that many of the actions were dismissed for failure
to prosecute, not ... because the claims were frivolous or filed with
the intention of harassing. The actions are varied enough in both the
nature of the claims and in the defendants served to escape the label
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REPLY PAGE 8 OF 10 EE605073
of frivolous or harassing.” [See Exhibit “I”.] (The Court should note
that the petitioner did not abandon any of the dismissed suits; rather,
he filed an aggregate of claims in the United States District Court for
the Northern District of California, San Jose Division, under docket
number C 08-01354 (PR) JF, in which default judgment has been granted
against one defendant, and in which the claims made against the
remaining defendants are still pending.)
D. PETITION HAS NOT RECEIVED ANY SPECIALIZED TREATMENT AND CARE FOR
HIV/AIDS WITHIN THE RELEVANT TIME FRAME
From the time of the petitioner’s grievance, i.e., September 7th, 2010,
and until the time of the filing of his petition, i.e., May 23rd, 2011,
Respondent Winslow has refused to carry out the referral contained
in the petitioner’s medical records as made by another physician for
specialized treatment and care of HIV/AIDS, and has otherwise failed
and/or refused to provide to the petitioner the same specialized
treatment and care that is provided to every other HIV-positive inmate;
and, insodoing, the respondent, who knows that the petitioner relies
on him to provide such treatment and care due to his confinement,
is subjecting the petitioner to a risk of serious bodily injury and
possibly premature death, thereby constituting the infliction of cruel
and unusual punishment, in violation of the Eighth Amendment to the
U.S. Constitution [see Whitley v. Albers, supra].
Respondent Winslow refused to carry out a physician’s order to
provide specialized treatment and care for HIV/AIDS to the petitioner.
As shown in the answer to interrogatories [see Exhibit “E”], Respondent
Winslow has effectively admitted that he has refused to carry out a
physician’s order that the petitioner receive specialized treatment and
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REPLY PAGE 9 OF 10 EE605073
care for HIV/AIDS every three months.
Respondent Winslow has prohibited the petitioner from receiving any
specialized treatment and care for HIV/AIDS. Per the response to the
petitioner’s grievance [see Exhibit “C”], the petitioner was scheduled
to be seen by a physician specializing in the treatment and care
of HIV/AIDS subsequent to the filing of said grievance; however, the
petitioner was never seen by such a specialist, and, over 10 months
later, still has not been seen by any physician specializing in the
treatment and care of HIV/AIDS.
Dr. Cazmo J. Lukrich, M.D., does not specialize in the treatment
and care of HIV/AIDS and has never specifically treated the petitioner
for HIV/AIDS. The Santa Clara County Department of Correction provides
specialized treatment and care for HIV/AIDS to HIV-positive inmates
by and through the P.A.C.E. Clinic. Respondent Winslow, as an employee
of the aforementioned clinic, is the only physician under contract to
provide such specialized treatment and care, and, moreover, is the only
physician who is specifically qualified to provide specialized treatment
and care for HIV/AIDS; however, Dr. Lukrich is an employee of the
Santa Clara County Department of Correction and neither provides nor
specializes in the treatment and care of HIV/AIDS.
Furthermore, as the petitioner’s medical records show, Dr. Lukrich
has never provided such treatment and care to the petitioner.
Finally, an alternative to Respondent Winslow exists, namely, Dr.
Edward Brooks (P.A.C.E. Clinic), who has been, and can be, substituted
as a provider of specialized treatment and care for HIV/AIDS in the
event that the respondent is unavailable, as was the case on August
19th, 2010 [see Exhibit “E”].
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REPLY PAGE 10 OF 10 EE605073
III.
CONCLUSION
For the reasons stated above, the petitioner requests the Court to grant
the relief sought in the petition that is the subject of this reply, or,
in the alternative, issue an order to show cause to the respondent and
grant the petitioner’s request for the appointment of counsel.
Dated: July 25th, 2011
Respectfully submitted,
[signature]
James Alan BushPetitioner in pro per
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EXHIBIT A PAGE 1 OF 4 EE605073
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James Alan Bush (DWF967-08086698)885 North San Pedro AvenueSan Jose, California 95110
Plaintiff in pro per
SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA
COUNTY OF SANTA CLARA
CRIMINAL DIVISION
In re
James Alan Bush,
On Habeus Corpus
Case No. EE605073
EXHIBIT A
Judge Philip Pennypacker
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EXHIBIT A PAGE 2 OF 4 EE605073
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EXHIBIT A PAGE 3 OF 4 EE605073
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EXHIBIT A PAGE 4 OF 4 EE605073
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EXHIBIT B PAGE 1 OF 2 EE605073
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James Alan Bush (DWF967-08086698)885 North San Pedro AvenueSan Jose, California 95110
Plaintiff in pro per
SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA
COUNTY OF SANTA CLARA
CRIMINAL DIVISION
In re
James Alan Bush,
On Habeus Corpus
Case No. EE605073
EXHIBIT B
Judge Philip Pennypacker
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EXHIBIT B PAGE 2 OF 2 EE605073
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EXHIBIT C PAGE 1 OF 2 EE605073
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James Alan Bush (DWF967-08086698)885 North San Pedro AvenueSan Jose, California 95110
Plaintiff in pro per
SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA
COUNTY OF SANTA CLARA
CRIMINAL DIVISION
In re
James Alan Bush,
On Habeus Corpus
Case No. EE605073
EXHIBIT C
Judge Philip Pennypacker
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EXHIBIT C PAGE 2 OF 2 EE605073
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EXHIBIT D PAGE 1 OF 4 EE605073
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James Alan Bush (DWF967-08086698)885 North San Pedro AvenueSan Jose, California 95110
Plaintiff in pro per
SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA
COUNTY OF SANTA CLARA
CRIMINAL DIVISION
In re
James Alan Bush,
On Habeus Corpus
Case No. EE605073
EXHIBIT D
Judge Philip Pennypacker
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EXHIBIT D PAGE 2 OF 4 EE605073
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EXHIBIT D PAGE 3 OF 4 EE605073
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EXHIBIT D PAGE 4 OF 4 EE605073
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EXHIBIT E PAGE 1 OF 2 EE605073
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James Alan Bush (DWF967-08086698)885 North San Pedro AvenueSan Jose, California 95110
Plaintiff in pro per
SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA
COUNTY OF SANTA CLARA
CRIMINAL DIVISION
In re
James Alan Bush,
On Habeus Corpus
Case No. EE605073
EXHIBIT E
Judge Philip Pennypacker
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EXHIBIT E PAGE 2 OF 2 EE605073
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EXHIBIT F PAGE 1 OF 2 EE605073
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James Alan Bush (DWF967-08086698)885 North San Pedro AvenueSan Jose, California 95110
Plaintiff in pro per
SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA
COUNTY OF SANTA CLARA
CRIMINAL DIVISION
In re
James Alan Bush,
On Habeus Corpus
Case No. EE605073
EXHIBIT F
Judge Philip Pennypacker
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EXHIBIT F PAGE 2 OF 2 EE605073
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EXHIBIT G PAGE 1 OF 2 EE605073
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James Alan Bush (DWF967-08086698)885 North San Pedro AvenueSan Jose, California 95110
Plaintiff in pro per
SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA
COUNTY OF SANTA CLARA
CRIMINAL DIVISION
In re
James Alan Bush,
On Habeus Corpus
Case No. EE605073
EXHIBIT G
Judge Philip Pennypacker
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EXHIBIT G PAGE 2 OF 2 EE605073
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EXHIBIT H PAGE 1 OF 2 EE605073
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James Alan Bush (DWF967-08086698)885 North San Pedro AvenueSan Jose, California 95110
Plaintiff in pro per
SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA
COUNTY OF SANTA CLARA
CRIMINAL DIVISION
In re
James Alan Bush,
On Habeus Corpus
Case No. EE605073
EXHIBIT H
Judge Philip Pennypacker
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EXHIBIT H PAGE 2 OF 2 EE605073
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EXHIBIT I PAGE 1 OF 4 EE605073
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James Alan Bush (DWF967-08086698)885 North San Pedro AvenueSan Jose, California 95110
Plaintiff in pro per
SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA
COUNTY OF SANTA CLARA
CRIMINAL DIVISION
In re
James Alan Bush,
On Habeus Corpus
Case No. EE605073
EXHIBIT I
Judge Philip Pennypacker
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EXHIBIT I PAGE 2 OF 4 EE605073
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EXHIBIT I PAGE 3 OF 4 EE605073
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EXHIBIT I PAGE 4 OF 4 EE605073