report card: slovenia...stabilization of overweight and obesity in slovenian adolescents and...

Report cardSlovenia

1

Contents Page

Obesity prevalence 2

Trend: % Children living with overweight or obesity, 1987-2011 4

Overweight/obesity by age and education 5

Overweight/obesity by education 7

Overweight/obesity by age 10

Overweight/obesity by age and region 12

Overweight/obesity by age and socio-economic group 14

Overweight/obesity by socio-economic group 17

Insufficient physical activity 21

Sugar consumption 27

Estimated per capita sugar sweetened beverages intake 28

Prevalence of at least daily carbonated soft drink consumption 29

Prevalence of confectionery consumption 30

Prevalence of sweet/savoury snack consumption 31

Estimated per capita fruit intake 32

Prevalence of less than daily fruit consumption 33

Prevalence of less than daily vegetable consumption 34

Estimated per-capita processed meat intake 35

Estimated per capita whole grains intake 36

Mental health - depression disorders 37

Mental health - anxiety disorders 38

Oesophageal cancer 39

Breast cancer 41

Colorectal cancer 42

Pancreatic cancer 44

Gallbladder cancer 46

Kidney cancer 48

Cancer of the uterus 50

Raised blood pressure 51

Raised cholesterol 54

Raised fasting blood glucose 57

Diabetes prevalence 59

Obesity prevalence

Adults, 2017

Adults Men Women0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Obesity Overweight

%

Survey type: Self-reported

Age: 18+

Area covered: National

References: EUROSTAT Database http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=ilc_hch10&lang=en (last

accessed 25.08.20)

Unless otherwise noted, overweight refers to a BMI between 25kg and 29.9kg/m², obesity refers to a BMI greater than 30kg/m².

2

http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=ilc_hch10&lang=en

Children, 2018

Boys Girls0

5

10

15

20

25

Obesity Overweight

%

Survey type: Measured

Age: 7-18

Sample size: 173679


References: SoriÄ�, Maroje, et al. “Increasing Trends in Childhood Overweight Have Mostly Reversed: 30 Years of Continuous

Surveillance of Slovenian Youth.” Scientific Reports, vol. 10, no. 1, 3 July 2020, p. 11022,

www.nature.com/articles/s41598-020-68102-2, 10.1038/s41598-020-68102-2. Accessed 22 Apr. 2021.

Cutoffs: IOTF

3

% Children living with overweight or obesity, 1987-2011

1990 1995 2000 2005 20100

5

10

15

20

25

30

Overweight or obesity, Boys Overweight or obesity, Girls

% C

hild

ren

livin

g w

ith o

verw

eigh

t or o

besi

ty


References: 1987, 2007: Strel J, Kova&ccaron; M and Starc G. (2008). BMI and obesity trends of Slovenian children and youth

1987 - 1997 2007. Faculty of Sport, University of Ljubljana.

2011: Kovac M, Jurak G, Leskosek B. The prevalence of excess weight and obesity in Slovenian children and

adolescents from 1991 to 2011. ANTHROPOLOGICAL NOTEBOOKS 2012; 18 (1): 91–103.

Definitions: IOTF


Different methodologies may have been used to collect this data and so data from different surveys may not be strictly comparable. Please

check with original data sources for methodologies used.

4

Overweight/obesity by age and education

Men, 2017

Level 0-2

Level 3-4

Level 5-8

Level 0-2

Level 3-4

Level 5-8

Level 0-2

Level 3-4

Level 5-8

Level 0-2

Level 3-4

Level 5-8

Level 0-2

Level 3-4

Level 5-8

Level 0-2

Level 3-4

Level 5-8

Level 0-2

Level 3-4

Level 5-8

Age 18+ Age 16-24 Age 25-34 Age 35-49 Age 50-64 Age 65-74 Age 75+

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

Obesity Overweight

%



References: 2017 - Education EUROSTAT Database

http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=ilc_hch10&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)


5


Women, 2017

Level 0-2

Level 3-4

Level 5-8

Level 0-2

Level 3-4

Level 5-8

Level 0-2

Level 3-4

Level 5-8

Level 0-2

Level 3-4

Level 5-8

Level 0-2

Level 3-4

Level 5-8

Level 0-2

Level 3-4

Level 5-8

Level 0-2

Level 3-4

Level 5-8

Age 18+ Age 16-24 Age 25-34 Age 35-49 Age 50-64 Age 65-74 Age 75+

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Obesity Overweight

%



References: 2017 - Education EUROSTAT Database

http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=ilc_hch10&lang=en (last accessed 25.08.20)


6


Overweight/obesity by education

Men, 2014

Level 0-2 Level 3-4 Level 5-80

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Obesity Overweight

%


Age: 18+


References: 2014 Eurostat Database:http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en (last

accessed 25.08.20)

Notes: Less than primary, primary and lower secondary education (levels 0-2) Upper secondary and post-secondary non-

tertiary education (levels 3 and 4) Tertiary education (levels 5-8)


7

http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=hlth_ehis_bm1e&lang=en

Women, 2014

Level 0-2 Level 3-4 Level 5-80

10

20

30

40

50

60

Obesity Overweight

%


Age: 18+



accessed 25.08.20)

Notes: Less than primary, primary and lower secondary education (levels 0-2) Upper secondary and post-secondary non-

tertiary education (levels 3 and 4) Tertiary education (levels 5-8)


8


Children, 2010

Low education High education0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

Obesity Overweight

%


Age: 10-12

Sample size: 1148


References: Brug J, van Stralen MM, te Velde SJ et al. Differences in Weight Status and Energy-Balance Related Behaviors among

Schoolchildren across Europe: The ENERGY-Project. PLoS ONE 2012;7 (4) e34742

Cutoffs: IOTF

9

Overweight/obesity by age

Adults, 2017

Men Women Men Women Men Women Men Women Men Women Men Women Men WomenAge 16-24 Age 25-34 Age 25-64 Age 35-49 Age 50-64 Age 65-74 Age 75+

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Obesity Overweight

%



References: 2017 - EUROSTAT Database http://appsso.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/nui/show.do?dataset=ilc_hch10&lang=en (last

accessed 25.08.20)


10


Children, 2015-2017

Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys GirlsAge 6 Age 7 Age 8 Age 9

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

Obesity Overweight

%


Sample size: 28,058


References: WHO European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI) Report on the fourth round of data collection, 2015–2017

(2021). Available at: https://www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/disease-prevention/nutrition/activities/who-european-

childhood-obesity-surveillance-initiative-cosi/cosi-publications/who-european-childhood-obesity-surveillance-initiative-

cosi-report-on-the-fourth-round-of-data-collection,-20152017-2021. Accessed 19.05.21.

Cutoffs: WHO

11

https://www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/disease-prevention/nutrition/activities/who-european-childhood-obesity-surveillance-initiative-cosi/cosi-publications/who-european-childhood-obesity-surveillance-initiative-cosi-report-on-the-fourth-round-of-data-collection



Overweight/obesity by age and region

Men, 2014

Cities

Rural areas

Towns and suburbs

Cities

Rural areas

Towns and suburbs

Cities

Rural areas

Towns and suburbs

Cities

Rural areas

Towns and suburbs

Cities

Rural areas

Towns and suburbs

Cities

Rural areas

Towns and suburbs

Cities

Rural areas

Towns and suburbs

Cities

Rural areas

Towns and suburbs

Cities

Rural areas

Towns and suburbs

Age 18+ Age 18-24 Age 25-34 Age 35-44 Age 45-54 Age 45-64 Age 55-64 Age 65-74 Age 75+

0

20

40

60

80

Obesity Overweight

%




accessed 25.08.20)


12


Women, 2014

Cities

Rural areas

Towns and suburbs

Cities

Rural areas

Towns and suburbs

Cities

Rural areas

Towns and suburbs

Cities

Rural areas

Towns and suburbs

Cities

Rural areas

Towns and suburbs

Cities

Rural areas

Towns and suburbs

Cities

Rural areas

Towns and suburbs

Cities

Rural areas

Towns and suburbs

Cities

Rural areas

Towns and suburbs

Age 18+ Age 18-24 Age 25-34 Age 35-44 Age 45-54 Age 45-64 Age 55-64 Age 65-74 Age 75+

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Obesity Overweight

%




accessed 25.08.20)


13


Overweight/obesity by age and socio-economic group

Adults, 2014

1st Quintile

2nd quintile

3rd quintile

4th quintile

5th Quintile

1st Quintile

2nd quintile

3rd quintile

4th quintile

5th Quintile

1st Quintile

2nd quintile

3rd quintile

4th quintile

5th Quintile

1st Quintile

2nd quintile

3rd quintile

4th quintile

5th Quintile

1st Quintile

2nd quintile

3rd quintile

4th quintile

5th Quintile

1st Quintile

2nd quintile

3rd quintile

4th quintile

5th Quintile

1st Quintile

2nd quintile

3rd quintile

4th quintile

5th Quintile

1st Quintile

2nd quintile

3rd quintile

4th quintile

Age 18+ Age 18-24 Age 25-34 Age 35-44 Age 45-54 Age 55-64 Age 65-74 Age 75+

0

20

40

60

80

Obesity Overweight

%




accessed 25.08.20)


14


Men, 2014

1st Quintile

2nd quintile

3rd quintile

4th quintile

5th Quintile

1st Quintile

2nd quintile

3rd quintile

4th quintile

5th Quintile

1st Quintile

2nd quintile

3rd quintile

4th quintile

5th Quintile

1st Quintile

2nd quintile

3rd quintile

4th quintile

5th Quintile

1st Quintile

2nd quintile

3rd quintile

4th quintile

5th Quintile

1st Quintile

2nd quintile

3rd quintile

4th quintile

5th Quintile

1st Quintile

2nd quintile

3rd quintile

4th quintile

5th Quintile

1st Quintile

2nd quintile

3rd quintile


0

20

40

60

80

Obesity Overweight

%




accessed 25.08.20)


15


Women, 2014

1st Quintile

2nd quintile

3rd quintile

4th quintile

5th Quintile

1st Quintile

2nd quintile

3rd quintile

4th quintile

5th Quintile

1st Quintile

2nd quintile

3rd quintile

4th quintile

5th Quintile

1st Quintile

2nd quintile

3rd quintile

4th quintile

5th Quintile

1st Quintile

2nd quintile

3rd quintile

4th quintile

5th Quintile

1st Quintile

2nd quintile

3rd quintile

4th quintile

5th Quintile

1st Quintile

2nd quintile

3rd quintile

4th quintile

5th Quintile

1st Quintile

2nd quintile

3rd quintile

4th quintile


0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Obesity Overweight

%




accessed 25.08.20)


16


Overweight/obesity by socio-economic group

Men, 2014

1st Quintile 2nd 3rd 4th 5th Quintile0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Obesity Overweight

%


Age: 18+



accessed 25.08.20)

Notes: 1st Quintile (lowest income), 5th Quintile (highest income) Please note where data = zero, there were insufficient

data.


17


Women, 2014

1st Quintile 2nd 3rd 4th 5th Quintile0

10

20

30

40

50

Obesity Overweight

%


Age: 18+



accessed 25.08.20)

Notes: 1st Quintile (lowest income), 5th Quintile (highest income) Please note where data = zero, there were insufficient

data.


18


Boys, 2017-2018

High FAS Low FAS0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

Overweight or obesity

%


Age: 11-15

Sample size: 5661


References: World Health Organization (2020). Spotlight on adolescent health and well-being - Findings from the 2017/2018 Health

Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) survey in Europe and Canada. Available at:

https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/332091/9789289055000-eng.pdf. Last accessed: 25.05.21.

Notes: HBSC Family Affluence Scale (FAS) - "HBSC uses an alternative measure, the Family Affluence Scale, which asks young

people about material assets such as family cars, number of foreign holidays, computers, bathrooms and dishwashers in

the household, holidays and having a bedroom to oneself. The scale, which enables users to add up how many of these

assets a young person has in their home compared with other adolescents in their country/region, has been shown to

provide a valid indicator of relative affluence."

Definitions: HBSC Family Affluence Scale (FAS)

Cutoffs: WHO

19

https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/332091/9789289055000-eng.pdf.

Girls, 2017-2018

High FAS Low FAS0

5

10

15

20

Overweight or obesity

%


Age: 11-15

Sample size: 5661


References: World Health Organization (2020). Spotlight on adolescent health and well-being - Findings from the 2017/2018 Health

Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) survey in Europe and Canada. Available at:

https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/332091/9789289055000-eng.pdf. Last accessed: 25.05.21.

Notes: HBSC Family Affluence Scale (FAS) - "HBSC uses an alternative measure, the Family Affluence Scale, which asks young

people about material assets such as family cars, number of foreign holidays, computers, bathrooms and dishwashers in

the household, holidays and having a bedroom to oneself. The scale, which enables users to add up how many of these

assets a young person has in their home compared with other adolescents in their country/region, has been shown to

provide a valid indicator of relative affluence."

Definitions: HBSC Family Affluence Scale (FAS)

Cutoffs: WHO

20

https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/332091/9789289055000-eng.pdf.

Insufficient physical activity

Adults, 2016

Finland

Sweden

Lithuania

Spain

Netherlands

Luxembourg

Denm

ark

France

Latvia

Austria

Croatia

Czechia

Estonia

Slovenia

Poland

Ireland

Slovakia

Rom

ania

Belgium

United Kingdom

Greece

Hungary

Italy

Malta

Germ

any

Portugal

Cyprus

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

% in

suffi

cien

t phy

sica

l act

ivity

References: Guthold R, Stevens GA, Riley LM, Bull FC. Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled

analysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1.9 million participants. Lancet 2018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-

109X(18)30357-7

21

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X

Men, 2016

Finland

Sweden

Spain

Lithuania

France

Netherlands

Latvia

Denm

ark

Croatia

Austria

Luxembourg

Slovenia

Czechia

Ireland

Estonia

Belgium

Slovakia

Poland

United Kingdom

Rom

ania

Hungary

Greece

Italy

Malta

Portugal

Cyprus

Germ

any

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

% in

suffi

cien

t phy

sica

l act

ivity



109X(18)30357-7

22

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X

Women, 2016

Finland

Sweden

Netherlands

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Spain

Denm

ark

Latvia

Poland

Austria

Czechia

France

Estonia

Croatia

Slovenia

Ireland

Rom

ania

Slovakia

United Kingdom

Belgium

Greece

Hungary

Germ

any

Italy

Malta

Portugal

Cyprus

0

10

20

30

40

50

% in

suffi

cien

t phy

sica

l act

ivity



109X(18)30357-7

23

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X

Children, 2016

SlovakiaIreland

FinlandSpain

CroatiaCzechia

AustriaPoland

Luxembourg

Hungary

Romania

United Kingdom

SloveniaLatvia

Lithuania

Netherlands

MaltaBelgium

Germany

EstoniaPortugal

Denmark

GreeceSweden

FranceItaly

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

% in

suffi

cien

t phy

sica

l act

ivity


Age: 11-17

References: Global Health Observatory data repository, World Health Organisation,

https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en (last accessed 16.03.21)

Notes: % of school going adolescents not meeting WHO recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, i.e. doing less

than 60 minutes of moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity daily.

Definitions: % Adolescents insufficiently active (age standardised estimate)

24

https://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A893ADO?lang=en

Boys, 2016

IrelandSlovakia

FinlandSpain

CroatiaAustria

Romania

CzechiaLuxembourg

Hungary

PolandUnited Kingdom

SloveniaLithuania

LatviaNetherlands

MaltaPortugal

BelgiumGermany

GreeceEstonia

Denmark

SwedenFrance

Italy0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

% in

suffi

cien

t phy

sica

l act

ivity


Age: 11-17






25


Girls, 2016

Slovakia

Ireland

Czechia

Finland

Spain

Netherlands

Croatia

Latvia

Poland

Austria

Lithuania

Luxembourg

United Kingdom

Slovenia

Hungary

Malta

Rom

ania

Denm

ark

Sweden

Estonia

Germ

any

Belgium

Greece

Portugal

Italy

France

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

% in

suffi

cien

t phy

sica

l act

ivity


Age: 11-17






26


Sugar consumption

Adults, 2016

FinlandNetherlands

Germany

Denmark

SwedenSpain

Portugal

FranceAustria

United Kingdom

IrelandBelgium

ItalyRomania

SloveniaCzech Republic

PolandSlovakia

GreeceCroatia

Hungary

EstoniaLithuania

Latvia

0

2

4

6

8

10

Num

ber o

f por

tions

References: Source: Euromonitor International

Definitions: Sugar consumption (Number of 500g sugar portions/person/month)

27

Estimated per capita sugar sweetened beverages intake

Adults, 2016

LatviaLithuania

SloveniaEstonia

FinlandSweden

GreeceRomania

Denmark

CroatiaUnited Kingdom

Netherlands

IrelandSlovakia

Portugal

Czech Republic

PolandHungary

AustriaFrance

ItalySpain

BelgiumGermany

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

Num

ber o

f por

tions


28

Prevalence of at least daily carbonated soft drink consumption

Children, 2014

FinlandEstonia

SwedenDenmark

GreeceLatvia

SloveniaLithuania

IrelandItaly

Czech Republic

United Kingdom

AustriaPortugal

SpainGermany

PolandCroatia

SlovakiaRomania

FranceHungary

Luxembourg

Netherlands

Malta0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

%


References: World Health Organization. (2017). Adolescent obesity and related behaviours: Trends and inequalities in the who

european region, 2002-2014: observations from the Health Behavior in School-aged Children (HBSC) WHO collaborative

cross-national study (J. Inchley, D. Currie, J. Jewel, J. Breda, & V. Barnekow, Eds.). World Health Organization. Sourced from

Food Systems Dashboard http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org

Notes: 15-year-old adolescents

Definitions: Prevalence of at least daily carbonated soft drink consumption (% of at least daily carbonated soft drink consumption)

29

http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org

Prevalence of confectionery consumption

Adults, 2016

Romania

Portugal

GreeceItaly

Hungary

SpainCroatia

PolandLithuania

LatviaCzech Republic

SloveniaFrance

SlovakiaBelgium

EstoniaDenmark

Netherlands

SwedenFinland

United Kingdom

AustriaIreland

Germany

0

5

10

15

20

Num

ber o

f por

tions


Definitions: Prevalence of confectionery consumption (Number of 50g confectionery portions/person/month)

30

Prevalence of sweet/savoury snack consumption

Adults, 2016

LatviaLithuania

Portugal

Hungary

ItalyEstonia

GreeceRomania

SloveniaPoland

CroatiaCzech Republic

FranceGermany

AustriaDenmark

SlovakiaBelgium

FinlandSweden

Netherlands

SpainUnited Kingdom

Ireland

0

5

10

15

20

Num

ber o

f por

tions


Definitions: Prevalence of sweet/savoury snack consumption (Number of 35g sweet/savoury snack portions/person/month)

31

Estimated per capita fruit intake

Adults, 2017

Latvia

Poland

Slovakia

Hungary

Czech R

epublic

Lithuania

Rom

ania

Estonia

Germ

any

Belgium

Finland

United Kingdom

Cyprus

Malta

France

Croatia

Portugal

Sweden

Netherlands

Spain

Slovenia

Ireland

Austria

Denm

ark

Italy

Greece

Luxembourg

0

50

100

150

200

g/da

y


Age: 25+

References: Global Burden of Disease, the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation http://ghdx.healthdata.org/

Definitions: Estimated per-capita fruit intake (g/day)

32

http://ghdx.healthdata.org/

Prevalence of less than daily fruit consumption

Children, 2014

FinlandLatvia

SwedenEstonia

Lithuania

GreecePoland

Netherlands

Hungary

SlovakiaSpain

FranceCroatia

Czech Republic

ItalyMalta

Germany

United Kingdom

Romania

Luxembourg

SloveniaPortugal

IrelandDenmark

Austria

0

10

20

30

40

Age 12-17 Age 15

% <

dai

ly c

onsu

mpt

ion


References: Global School-based Student Health Surveys. Beal et al (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable,

Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food

and Nutrition Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287. Sourced from Food Systems Dashboard

http://www.foodsystemsdashboard.org/food-system

Definitions: Prevalence of less-than-daily fruit consumption (% less-than-daily fruit consumption)

33

https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287.


Prevalence of less than daily vegetable consumption

Children, 2014

Spain

Estonia

Germ

any

Latvia

Italy

Slovakia

Slovenia

Czech R

epublic

Finland

Portugal

Croatia

Poland

Austria

Malta

Hungary

Lithuania

Greece

Luxembourg

Rom

ania

Sweden

France

United Kingdom

Denm

ark

Ireland

Netherlands

0

10

20

30

40

% <

dai

ly c

onsu

mpt

ion


Age: 12-17

References: Beal et al. (2019). Global Patterns of Adolescent Fruit, Vegetable, Carbonated Soft Drink, and Fast-food consumption: A

meta-analysis of global school-based student health surveys. Food and Nutrition Bulletin.

https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287 sourced from Food Systems Dashboard


Definitions: Prevalence of less-than-daily vegetable consumption (% less-than-daily vegetable consumption)

34

https://doi.org/10.1177/0379572119848287


Estimated per-capita processed meat intake

Adults, 2017

Croatia

Portugal

Greece

Poland

Cyprus

Hungary

Rom

ania

Austria

Czech R

epublic

Slovakia

Slovenia

Ireland

Malta

Finland

Spain

Belgium

France

Italy

Denm

ark

Netherlands

Estonia

Luxembourg

Latvia

Germ

any

Lithuania

United Kingdom

Sweden

0

5

10

15

20

g/da

y


Age: 25+


Definitions: Estimated per-capita processed meat intake (g per day)

35


Estimated per capita whole grains intake

Adults, 2017

Italy

Malta

Greece

France

Cyprus

Denm

ark

Latvia

United Kingdom

Hungary

Portugal

Slovakia

Sweden

Belgium

Croatia

Poland

Finland

Lithuania

Spain

Netherlands

Estonia

Rom

ania

Luxembourg

Slovenia

Germ

any

Austria

Czech R

epublic

Ireland

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

g/da

y


Age: 25+


Definitions: Estimated per-capita whole grains intake (g/day)

36


Mental health - depression disorders

Adults, 2015

United Kingdom

Netherlands

Belgium

France

Ireland

Latvia

Sweden

Denm

ark

Luxembourg

Rom

ania

Austria

Croatia

Cyprus

Hungary

Italy

Malta

Poland

Slovakia

Slovenia

Czech R

epublic

Germ

any

Spain

Finland

Lithuania

Greece

Portugal

Estonia

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

% o

f pop

ulat

ion

References: Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and

Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-

NC-SA 3.0 IGO.

Definitions: % of population with depression disorders

37

http://ghdx.healthdata.org

Mental health - anxiety disorders

Adults, 2015

Estonia

Finland

Latvia

Lithuania

Rom

ania

Croatia

Czech R

epublic

Slovenia

Hungary

Poland

Slovakia

Spain

United Kingdom

Belgium

Sweden

Austria

Denm

ark

Greece

Luxembourg

Malta

Portugal

Italy

Cyprus

Germ

any

France

Ireland

Netherlands

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

% o

f pop

ulat

ion

References: Prevalence data from Global Burden of Disease study 2015 (http://ghdx.healthdata.org) published in: Depression and

Other Common Mental Disorders: Global Health Estimates. Geneva:World Health Organization; 2017. Licence: CC BY-

NC-SA 3.0 IGO.

Definitions: % of population with anxiety disorders

38

http://ghdx.healthdata.org

Oesophageal cancer

Men, 2018

Cyprus

Greece

Italy

Malta

Finland

Rom

ania

Sweden

Spain

Croatia

Poland

Austria

Slovenia

Estonia

Luxembourg

Czech R

epublic

France

Germ

any

Portugal

Belgium

Ireland

Slovakia

Hungary

Denm

ark

Latvia

Lithuania

United Kingdom

Netherlands

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

Inci

denc

e pe

r 100

,000

Age: 20+

References: Global Cancer Observatory, Cancer incidence rates http://gco.iarc.fr/ (last accessed 30th June 2020)

Definitions: Estimated age-standardized incidence rates (World) in 2018, oesophagus, adults ages 20+. ASR (World) per

100,000

39

http://gco.iarc.fr/

Women, 2018

Greece

Portugal

Rom

ania

Italy

Latvia

Malta

Cyprus

Estonia

Slovakia

Spain

Lithuania

Croatia

Poland

Slovenia

Austria

Sweden

Finland

Hungary

Czech R

epublic

Luxembourg

France

Germ

any

Belgium

Denm

ark

Netherlands

Ireland

United Kingdom

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

Inci

denc

e pe

r 100

,000

Age: 20+


Definitions: Estimated age-standardized incidence rates (World) in 2018, oesophagus, adults ages 20+. ASR (World) per

100,000

40

http://gco.iarc.fr/

Breast cancer

Women, 2018

Rom

ania

Poland

Slovakia

Lithuania

Estonia

Latvia

Slovenia

Croatia

Greece

Czech R

epublic

Portugal

Austria

Spain

Cyprus

Germ

any

Hungary

Malta

Denm

ark

Finland

Sweden

Ireland

Italy

United Kingdom

France

Netherlands

Luxembourg

Belgium

0

50

100

150

Inci

denc

e pe

r 100

,000

Age: 20+


Definitions: Estimated age-standardized incidence rates (World) in 2018, breast, females, ages 20+. ASR (World) per

100,000

41

http://gco.iarc.fr/

Colorectal cancer

Men, 2018

Austria

Finland

Sweden

Germ

any

Luxembourg

Greece

Cyprus

Estonia

Lithuania

Malta

Italy

Rom

ania

France

United Kingdom

Poland

Ireland

Czech R

epublic

Latvia

Belgium

Netherlands

Spain

Denm

ark

Croatia

Portugal

Slovenia

Slovakia

Hungary

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Inci

denc

e pe

r 100

,000

Age: 20+


Definitions: Estimated age-standardized incidence rates (World) in 2018, colorectum, adults, ages 20+. ASR (World) per

100,000

42

http://gco.iarc.fr/

Women, 2018

Cyprus

Austria

Rom

ania

Greece

Finland

Germ

any

Lithuania

Poland

Malta

Spain

Sweden

Italy

Czech R

epublic

France

Croatia

Luxembourg

Slovenia

Estonia

Ireland

United Kingdom

Latvia

Belgium

Portugal

Netherlands

Slovakia

Denm

ark

Hungary

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Inci

denc

e pe

r 100

,000

Age: 20+


Definitions: Estimated age-standardized incidence rates (World) in 2018, colorectum, adults, ages 20+. ASR (World) per

100,000

43

http://gco.iarc.fr/

Pancreatic cancer

Men, 2018

Ireland

Netherlands

Cyprus

Portugal

United Kingdom

Spain

Denm

ark

Italy

Sweden

Poland

Finland

Luxembourg

Germ

any

Greece

Austria

Rom

ania

Belgium

Malta

Lithuania

Slovenia

Croatia

France

Czech R

epublic

Slovakia

Hungary

Estonia

Latvia

0

5

10

15

20

25

Inci

denc

e pe

r 100

,000

Age: 20+


Definitions: Estimated age-standardized incidence rates (World) in 2018, pancreas, adults, ages 20+. ASR (World) per

100,000

44

http://gco.iarc.fr/

Women, 2018

Portugal

Cyprus

Spain

Greece

Ireland

Poland

Rom

ania

Estonia

Lithuania

Croatia

United Kingdom

Italy

Luxembourg

Netherlands

Slovenia

Latvia

Malta

Sweden

Denm

ark

Finland

France

Czech R

epublic

Germ

any

Slovakia

Austria

Belgium

Hungary

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

Inci

denc

e pe

r 100

,000

Age: 20+


Definitions: Estimated age-standardized incidence rates (World) in 2018, pancreas, adults, ages 20+. ASR (World) per

100,000

45

http://gco.iarc.fr/

Gallbladder cancer

Men, 2018

Malta

Latvia

Luxembourg

Portugal

Finland

Lithuania

Cyprus

Denm

ark

Belgium

United Kingdom

Rom

ania

France

Sweden

Austria

Ireland

Germ

any

Greece

Estonia

Netherlands

Italy

Poland

Spain

Croatia

Czech R

epublic

Hungary

Slovenia

Slovakia

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

Inci

denc

e pe

r 100

,000

Age: 20+


Definitions: Estimated age-standardized incidence rates (World) in 2018, gallbladder, adults, ages 20+. ASR (World) per

100,000

46

http://gco.iarc.fr/

Women, 2018

Malta

Luxembourg

Latvia

Belgium

Portugal

Rom

ania

Greece

Lithuania

France

Austria

Denm

ark

Germ

any

Cyprus

Spain

Finland

Netherlands

Estonia

United Kingdom

Croatia

Ireland

Italy

Sweden

Poland

Czech R

epublic

Hungary

Slovenia

Slovakia

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

Inci

denc

e pe

r 100

,000

Age: 20+


Definitions: Estimated age-standardized incidence rates (World) in 2018, gallbladder, adults, ages 20+. ASR (World) per

100,000

47

http://gco.iarc.fr/

Kidney cancer

Men, 2018

Cyprus

Rom

ania

Portugal

Sweden

Luxembourg

Austria

Finland

Netherlands

Malta

Poland

Germ

any

Belgium

Italy

Denm

ark

Spain

United Kingdom

Greece

Ireland

Slovenia

Croatia

Hungary

France

Slovakia

Latvia

Lithuania

Czech R

epublic

Estonia

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

Inci

denc

e pe

r 100

,000

Age: 20+


Definitions: Estimated age-standardized incidence rates (World) in 2018, kidney, adults, ages 20+. ASR (World) per 100,000

48

http://gco.iarc.fr/

Women, 2018

Cyprus

Portugal

Rom

ania

Greece

Spain

Sweden

Netherlands

Austria

Germ

any

Luxembourg

Slovenia

Denm

ark

Italy

Finland

Poland

Malta

Belgium

Ireland

Croatia

United Kingdom

France

Hungary

Slovakia

Czech R

epublic

Estonia

Lithuania

Latvia

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

Inci

denc

e pe

r 100

,000

Age: 20+


Definitions: Estimated age-standardized incidence rates (World) in 2018, kidney, adults, ages 20+. ASR (World) per 100,000

49

http://gco.iarc.fr/

Cancer of the uterus

Women, 2018

Malta

Finland

Spain

Austria

Luxembourg

Cyprus

Netherlands

France

Italy

Slovenia

Germ

any

Belgium

Croatia

Greece

United Kingdom

Portugal

Sweden

Poland

Czech R

epublic

Denm

ark

Ireland

Slovakia

Hungary

Lithuania

Rom

ania

Estonia

Latvia

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

Inci

denc

e pe

r 100

,000

Age: 20+


Definitions: Estimated age-standardized incidence rates (World) in 2018, cervix uteri, females, ages 20+. ASR (World) per

100,000

50

http://gco.iarc.fr/

Raised blood pressure

Adults, 2015

United Kingdom

Belgium

Netherlands

Greece

Spain

Sweden

Finland

Malta

Ireland

Cyprus

Germ

any

Denm

ark

Austria

Italy

Luxembourg

France

Portugal

Estonia

Czech R

epublic

Slovakia

Poland

Lithuania

Latvia

Hungary

Rom

ania

Slovenia

Croatia

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

% ra

ised

blo

od p

ress

ure


http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A875?lang=en

Definitions: Age Standardised estimated % Raised blood pressure 2015 (SBP>=140 OR DBP>=90).

51


Men, 2015

United Kingdom

Belgium

Greece

Ireland

Netherlands

Spain

Cyprus

Finland

Sweden

Germ

any

Malta

Austria

Italy

Denm

ark

France

Luxembourg

Portugal

Estonia

Slovakia

Czech R

epublic

Poland

Rom

ania

Slovenia

Hungary

Lithuania

Latvia

Croatia

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

% ra

ised

blo

od p

ress

ure




52


Women, 2015

United Kingdom

Belgium

Malta

Netherlands

Sweden

Finland

Spain

Denm

ark

Greece

Cyprus

Germ

any

Luxembourg

France

Ireland

Austria

Italy

Portugal

Estonia

Czech R

epublic

Slovakia

Latvia

Poland

Lithuania

Hungary

Slovenia

Rom

ania

Croatia

0

5

10

15

20

25

% ra

ised

blo

od p

ress

ure




53


Raised cholesterol

Adults, 2008

Rom

ania

Greece

Croatia

Sweden

Slovakia

Czech R

epublic

Lithuania

Hungary

Latvia

Portugal

Spain

Slovenia

Estonia

Cyprus

Poland

Finland

Malta

Austria

Netherlands

France

Italy

Belgium

Ireland

United Kingdom

Denm

ark

Germ

any

Luxembourg

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

% ra

ised

cho

lest

erol


http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A885

Definitions: % Raised total cholesterol (>= 5.0 mmol/L) (age-standardized estimate).

54


Men, 2008

Rom

ania

Croatia

Greece

Slovakia

Czech R

epublic

Lithuania

Latvia

Hungary

Estonia

Sweden

Slovenia

Portugal

Finland

Cyprus

Spain

Poland

Malta

Austria

Italy

Netherlands

France

Belgium

United Kingdom

Ireland

Denm

ark

Luxembourg

Germ

any

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

% ra

ised

cho

lest

erol




55


Women, 2008

Rom

ania

Greece

Sweden

Croatia

Slovakia

Czech R

epublic

Spain

Poland

Hungary

Lithuania

Portugal

Latvia

Slovenia

Cyprus

Estonia

Malta

Austria

Netherlands

Finland

Ireland

Belgium

France

United Kingdom

Germ

any

Italy

Denm

ark

Luxembourg

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

% ra

ised

cho

lest

erol




56


Raised fasting blood glucose

Men, 2014

Austria

Denm

ark

Belgium

Netherlands

Germ

any

Luxembourg

Sweden

Finland

France

Italy

United Kingdom

Ireland

Portugal

Cyprus

Spain

Greece

Croatia

Slovakia

Malta

Rom

ania

Estonia

Czechia

Latvia

Hungary

Poland

Slovenia

Lithuania

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

% ra

ised

fast

ing

bloo

d gl

ucos

e



Definitions: Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication).

57


Women, 2014

Netherlands

Austria

Denm

ark

Belgium

Sweden

Germ

any

Finland

United Kingdom

Luxembourg

Italy

Greece

Ireland

Rom

ania

Slovenia

France

Estonia

Latvia

Slovakia

Cyprus

Croatia

Czechia

Poland

Portugal

Spain

Hungary

Lithuania

Malta

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

% ra

ised

fast

ing

bloo

d gl

ucos

e



Definitions: Age Standardised % raised fasting blood glucose (>= 7.0 mmol/L or on medication).

58


Diabetes prevalence

Adults, 2017

Ireland

Lithuania

Estonia

United Kingdom

Belgium

Luxembourg

Greece

France

Italy

Sweden

Latvia

Netherlands

Croatia

Finland

Poland

Austria

Denm

ark

Czech R

epublic

Spain

Slovenia

Slovakia

Hungary

Germ

any

Malta

Cyprus

Rom

ania

Portugal

0

2

4

6

8

10

% d

iabe

tes

prev

alen

ce

References: Reproduced with kind permission of IDF, International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edition. Brussels,

Belgium: International Diabetes Federation, 2017. http://www.diabetesatlas.org

Definitions: Diabetes age-adjusted comparative prevalence (%).

PDF created on May 26, 2021

59

http://www.diabetesatlas.org

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