report on tailoring services

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  • 8/13/2019 Report on Tailoring Services

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    Group Members:

    Harsh Dev (311)

     Neha Gupta (317)

    Ankur Kalani (326)

    Priyan Perera (344)

    Chinmay Pradhan (345)

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     2Tailoring Services – Market Research

    Market Research:

    It is the process of collecting, analyzing and reporting of data

    which helps in defining marketing opportunities and problems,

    and coming up with proper solutions for it.

    Market Research can be used to start a new business, analyze the

     position of product in industry, data from research can be used

    to support company decisions, help maintain competiveness

    over competitors.

    Overview of Tailoring Industry: 

    Tailoring is a business that makes, repairs and alters clothing

     professionally. There are types of tailoring like local tailoring,

    distance tailoring or Traveling tailor.

    Tailoring as an industry started in the twelfth century. Today

    this industry is valued in millions of dollars.

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     3Tailoring Services – Market Research

    SWOT Analysis

    STRENGTHS

      Clothes are customized as per the needs of theconsumers:

    The fitting, design, pattern given is all as per the customer’s 

    needs and requirements unlike in retail outlets where the

    design and pattern are same.

      Specialized skills and expertise of tailors:Every tailoring shop is specialized in something or other.

    Some shops are exclusively for ladies salwar suit some are

    for gents shirtings and suiting’s some for gents sherwanis.

      Low pricing:Tailors stitch clothes for as low as Rs 250/- per salwar suit.

    This gives them a benefit over readymade garments which

    are costly.

    WEAKNESS

      Deliveries are not made on time:A shirt and pant given for stitching may take around 2

    months for getting stitched. People now a days have no

     patience to wait for 2 months to get their clothes. Instead

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     4Tailoring Services – Market Research

    they prefer going for readymade garments where they get

    their clothes in an hours time.

      Fixed cost are high:Cost of buying a shop or taking a shop on rent, buying

    machines is very high in a city like Mumbai. With the low

     pricing of tailors it becomes difficult for them to recover

    their fixed costs early.

     Limited marketing budget to develop brand awareness:Local tailors have very low budget to develop their brand

    image. Their branding is done by mouth to mouth publicity.

      Low margins:Tailors have to pay the workers they have employed and

    other costs like electricity, refreshments, etc. Thus they

    face problem of low margins.

    OPPORTUNITIES:

      Bulk orders from schools, colleges, corporate offices,etc:

    Tailors receive bulk orders from schools for school

    uniforms from colleges and corporate offices for common

    uniforms for their students or employees.

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     5Tailoring Services – Market Research

      Retailers like Reliance trends and future bazaar arerecruiting tailors to offer the perfect fit and customised

    style to their customers. 

      Seasonal events:Tailors receive huge orders during festive seasons like

    diwali, marriage season. During these seasons the demand

    for unique and customized clothes is high and people prefer

    tailoring services.

    THREATS:

      Preference of consumers:The preference of consumers for readymade garments has

    fast changed due to the quality and comfort they deliver.

      Quick services provided by readymade garment shops:  Nowadays the readymade cloth providers give fast and freeservices like altering service across all outlets. Thus the

    customer does not have to worry about the fitting while

     buying readymade garments.

      Competition:There is a high level of competition in Tailoring service

    industry. Thus there is also a high risk of imitation. Any

    new design or pattern developed by one tailor can be easily

    copied by other tailors.

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     6Tailoring Services – Market Research

    Porter’s 5 force analysis for the tailoring service industry as

    a whole:

    Bargaining power of Buyer: High

    The Buyers Bargaining power is Very High in this particular

    segment, since this segment provides large variety of options to

    the buyers. There is a variety for the Buyers to choose from, and

    thus involves a lot of Competition with respect to quality and

     price. The tailors compete amongst themselves with regards to

    customer base, prices, and delivery timings. There is also a

     presence of large number of Tailors spread across different

    locations.

    Bargaining power of Seller: Moderate

    The Sellers Bargaining power is Moderate in this particular

    segment. The purchaser i.e. the Tailor has a say, since he has got

    a large pool of sellers to purchase the goods, also the current

    advancement in E-Commerce, has made it easier to contact new

    sellers. However there can be slight change in the risk, with

    respect to a high demand for a particular quality/type of cloth by

    customers.

    Threat of New Entrants: High

    There has been a considerable increase in the numbers of Tailors

    in the Market, as well as due to E-commerce, it has become easy

    to contact new Tailors and thus, the Competition has increased

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    considerably. In such a scenario, a new Entrant posses a great

    Threat to the Existing Tailors in the market.

    Threat of Substitutes: High

    The substitute for this sector is the ready-made garments

    industry, which is highly matured. Thus the Threat of

    Substitutes is High for the Tailors. The Existing Tailors need to

    continuously look out for new customers, in-order to maintain

    the profit margins. Also, the research has shown that the

    consumers today prefer ready-made garments, over and above

    the stitched clothes. Also the Ready-made Garment sector is

     providing customization and post sale alteration services to the

    customers.

    Intensity of Competition: High

    This sector has competition not only from the peer tailors, but

    also from the Ready-made Garments Segment. Each player triesto occupy a larger share in the market and wants to earn larger

     profits. With more and more Ready-made garment companies

    entering into this market, there has been a considerable increase

    in the competition and rivalry in the market. For any Tailor to

    succeed now, they have to deliver the best service, within

    reasonable time, with competitive pricing strategy

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     8Tailoring Services – Market Research

    Topic: Market research on Tailoring Services.

    Problem statement: People prefer readymade garments over

    stitched clothes.

    Research plan: After defining the problem statement we

    developed a research plan to gather the required information.

    We collected a sample of 100 users and customers using an

    Online Questionnaire Research Instrument (The Questionnaire is

    attached herewith) and analyzed the sample. The reason for

    using an online questionnaire is that it’s the cheapest and easiest

    research instrument to gather the required primary data. We

    extracted the required data from all survey forms and analyzed

    it. We also did a research of secondary data of surveys

    conducted earlier by other people which were available online.

    Analysis:

    We got responses of 100 people from the online survey which

    we conducted. After gathering this data we have analyzed this

    data and made comparisons using it. This analysis has helped us

    in building some conclusions.

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     9Tailoring Services – Market Research

    1. Gender wise Distribution of the Sample

    2. Age group wise distribution of the Sample.

    Male

    Female

    42%58%

    15-25

    26-40

    41-60

    60 and above

    60%22%

    12% 6%

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    2. Preferences:

    As we see here more than half of our sample size prefers

    readymade clothes over stitched clothes.

    3. Female Preference

    Ready Made

    Stitched

    clothes

    66%34%

    Readymade

    Stitched

    38%62%

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    4. Male Preference:

    We have observed that females prefer more stitched clothes

    more than male. Although the percentage of male

     preferring stitched clothes is bit more than females. But we

    have come to this conclusion due to sample size of female

     being less than that of male.

    Readymade

    Stitched

    Clothes

    31%

    69%

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     12Tailoring Services – Market Research

    5. A tailor which people prefer. (Recommended or Unknown)

    This result shows that people prefer to go to a

    recommended tailor rather than going to a unknown tailor.

    Which means unlike some other services or products a

    tailoring service needs to be well established and famous to

    attract more customers.

    Recommended

    Unknown96%

    4%

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    6. Satisfaction of people with their tailoring services.

    This result shows an inconsistent result. The reason had

     been that when we asked people whether they prefer

    readymade clothes or stitched clothes more than 70%

     people preferred readymade clothes over stitched clothes.

    We analyzed this situation with help of other graph so as to

    understand this inconsistency.

    Satisfied

    with tailor

    Not

    Satisfied

    with tailor

    72%

    28%

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     14Tailoring Services – Market Research

    7. Tailor preference.

    Brand’s tailor means a tailor who works with a particular

    company like Raymond, Van Heusen etc.

    More than 60% people prefer to stitch their clothes from a brand’s tailor due to the brand’s authenticity. 

    Brand's

    tailor

    Local

    tailor

    62%

    38%

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     15Tailoring Services – Market Research

    8. Some major reasons due to which people prefer readymadeclothes over stitched clothes.

    This particular graph shows that Delivery time is the biggest

     problem for a tailoring service. People prefer stitched clothes

    due to their exclusive fitting, but as the majority of tailors

    have semi skilled labors, tailors fail to live upto the

    expectation of people. This graph also justifies why there is

    an inconsistency amongst our previous results. People are

    satisfied with their tailoring services but they still don’t prefer

    stitched clothes because of these reasons.

    0

    5

    1015

    20

    25

    30

    DeliveryTime

    DesignSuggestions

    Fitting Pricing

    Delivery

    time: 56%

    DesignSuggestions

    :26%

    Fitting :

    44%

    Pricing:10%

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     16Tailoring Services – Market Research

    9. Important attributes which people look when they opt for atailoring service.

    Here 1,2,3,4 are the ranks given to various attributes for theirsignificance. We asked people to rank each attribute as per their

    significance in tailoring service. Specialty of a tailor was ranked

    as the most significant attribute which people look into a tailor.

    Specialty includes various factors like fitting, customization,

    designing etc… While popularity was ranked 2nd most important

    attribute followed by price and location.

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    Popularity Price Speciality Location

    4

    3

    2

    1

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     17Tailoring Services – Market Research

    Key Findings: After doing the research on tailoring services we

    found the following:

      There are no major players who dominate the market intailoring service industry.

      Tailoring service industry has a good scope but people prefer readymade garments more than stitched clothes due

    its simplicity.

      In current market people are majorly dissatisfied about thetailoring services due to two main reasons; one is delivery

    time and second is fitting and customizations.

      Exclusive finishing is the major reason why tailoringservices in today’s market face the difficulties in competing

    with readymade clothing industry.

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    References:

    "The dressing style has changed dramatically in last five years,"

    said Bundu Khan Ansari, director of B K Textile, a 20-year-old

    company is based out of Ahmednagar area in Meerut. "Focus,

    nowadays, is on readymade garments especially among males.

    Tailor-made garments are losing its charm with competition

    from branded clothes."

    Satish Kumar Singhal, owner of Global Fabrics believes, "The

    tailors cannot stitch the way youngsters want. And, there are sale

    and discounts on different brands throughout the year. People do

    not mind buying stuff when they need it. There are more choices

    in terms of colour and style that readymade garments offer."

    Gaurav Singhal, owner of 40-year old Gaurav Textiles, echoed

    similar sentiments. "People need instant gratification. They find

    a readymade garment more convenient. Also, the number of

     branded stores is more than cloth stores in every area.

    Customers do not have the patience to wait for 3-4 days for the

    dress to be stitched."

    Source: The Economic Times Dec 1, 2012.